2021运城高中联合体高一上学期12月阶段性测试英语含答案

这是一份2021运城高中联合体高一上学期12月阶段性测试英语含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：外研版至Bk 2 Unit 2。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B.￡9. 18. C.￡9. 15.
答案是C。
1. When will the speakers meet tmrrw?
A. At abut 10:00 am. B. At abut 1:00 pm. C. At abut 3:00 pm.
2. What des the man want t d?
A. Have sme drink. B. Open the windw. C. Make range juice.
3. Where was the man waiting fr the wman?
A. In frnt f a cafe. B. At a bus statin. C. In a cinema.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A fight. B. A mvie. C. A stry.
5. Wh lcked the dr frm utside?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The man's rmmate.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why was the wman unable t send the shelves t the custmer?
A. She didn't get the address.
B. She didn't have them ready.
C. She didn't have enugh time.
7. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Send an e-mail. B. Make a phne call. C. Meet the sales manager.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What can we knw abut the wman?
A. She seems very unhappy.
B. She will wrk as a waitress.
C. She hates living with the man.
9. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the street. B. At hme. C. In a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why des the man like nline shpping?
A. It saves him time. B. It is pretty funny. C. It csts less mney.
11. What is the man's prblem?
A. He can't find his car. B. He has little mney left. C. His cmputer went wrng.
12. What des the man agree t d with the wman?
A. Share their mney. B. Change their ID cards. C. G windw-shpping.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman's gd news?
A. Getting the first prize. B. Winning a new cmputer. C. Passing a swimming test.
14. Hw will the wman g t Lndn?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
15. Why des the man hate flying?
A. It is t expensive fr him.
B. It is nt cnvenient at all.
C. It makes him feel unsafe.
16. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Traveler and guide. C. Dctr and patient.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the best thing that happened t the man?
A. Lsing his ffice jb. B. Owning a telephne. C. Buying a new garden.
18. Which seasn is it nw?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
19. What des the man's wife like ding?
A. Repairing ld radis. B. Planting small trees. C. Cllecting ld ckery bks.
20. Hw des the man feel at present?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Tired.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Beautiful Islands in the Wrld
Waiheke Island, New Zealand
Waiheke is just a 35-minute ferry ride frm Auckland. Jin a wine test and relax ver a delicius vineyard(葡萄园)lunch. Visiting Waiheke is a great jurney, where yu can either take a relaxing walk, explre the beaches r fly smthly in the frest with a zip-line(飞索).
If yu want t stay n the island vernight, we advise yu t stay at the "Delamre ldge", where yu will enjy relaxing spa treatments, delicius fd and wine and a wnderful swimming pl with a gd view.
Madagascar, Africa
Madagascar is the furth largest island n ur planet and a dream destinatin fr utdrs lvers where yu can see rare animals, rainfrests and great white sandy beaches. The Avenue f the Bababs is a must-see if yu are traveling t Madagascar. Yu must als visit ne f Madagascar's natural parks t see its wild animals. Frm July t Octber, pass by "Nsy Be" t see ne f the rarest animals n the planet, Omura's whales(鲸).
Kauai, Hawaii
Kauai is part f the Hawaiian Islands and is als named "the Garden Island". It is indeed an island made up f sharp muntains and waterfalls. On the suth shre, yu'll find sites f cultural, histrical and gelgical imprtance alngside beautiful beaches. The island f Kauai has been well-knwn fr mre than seventy Hllywd mvies and televisin shws, such as Indiana Jnes, Jurassic Park and Jurassic Wrld.
Jamaica
In Jamaica, yu will fall in lve with the warm Caribbean weather, beautiful beaches, amazing sunsets and great waterfalls.
Our favrite spts: the rmantic "Reach Falls" in Prtland and "Negril twn" fr its great cncerts and beautiful sunsets. Walk int Flyd's Pelican Bar, named after the birds that like t sit n its rf. It's ne f the wrld's clest bars and is lying in the middle f the sea!
21. When can yu see Omura's whales in Madagascar?
A. In January. B. In June. C. In September. D. In Nvember.
22. Which place is famus fr Hllywd mvies?
A. Kauai. B. Madagascar. C. Jamaica. D. Waiheke Island.
23. What can yu enjy ding in Jamaica?
A. Talking with film stars. B. Attending great cncerts.
C. Having a vineyard lunch. D. Playing with wild birds.
B
Recently whenever I turned n my cmputer r my mbile phne, news abut the great effect f Hurricane Harvey(哈维飓风)n thusands f peple caught my eye. I saw many unfrtunate events. Hwever, there was als lts f bright news that shwed the gdness f mankind. As a reprter, I reprted many human-interest stries when ding my jb. That's why the stry abut the guys in the bakery(面包店)caught my eye.
When the wrkers at a Mexican bakery chain in Hustn were trapped inside the building fr tw days, they didn't sit there feeling srry fr themselves. They used their time wisely after flding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While waiting fr the eventual rescue that came n Mnday mrning, the fur wrkers decided t make as many laves f bread as pssible fr peple arund the neighbrhd. They talked t their manager abut their plan ver the phne and the manager agreed.
The fld water rse in the street utside. They tk advantage f their emergency pwer supply t bake bread. They used mre than 4,200 punds f flur(面粉)t create hundreds f laves and sheets f sweet bread. Althugh the water kept rising, they cntinued baking t help mre peple. By the time the manager managed t get t them, they had made s much bread that they tk the laves t lts f emergency centers acrss the city fr peple affected by the flds.
The stre manager, Brian Alvarad, tld The Independent, "They've dne mre than they shuld have dne. And what they had dne has lit a light fr peple. I feel lucky t have them wrk in the bakery."
Whenever a disaster ccurs, nbdy shuld feel frlrn. Instead, we shuld stay hpeful and take psitive actin t save urselves and help thers. Our acts f kindness will make a big difference t the peple in the wrld as well as the wrld itself.
24. Why did the stry in the bakery draw the authr's attentin?
A. It was helpful in chsing a gd jb. B. It made him/her interested in baking.
C. It culd bring him/her much mney. D. It shwed the gdness f mankind.
25. What did the guys in the bakery d in the disaster?
A. They tried t get peple ut f water. B. They set up emergency centers t help.
C. They ffered t make bread fr peple. D. They let hmeless peple live in the bakery.
26. What des Brian Alvarad think f the fur wrkers?
A. He fund them lucky. B. He was prud f them.
C. They were experienced. D. They were shy but brave.
27. What des the underlined wrd "frlrn" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Hpeless. B. Cnfident. C. Serius. D. Angry.
C
Fr several mnths, Cara has been wrking up the curage t ask her mther abut what she saw n the Internet. Nt lng ag, the 11-year-ld fund ut that her mther had been psting her phts in her blg, withut her agreement, fr much f her life. "There are pictures I dn't like f myself. It wuld be an embarrassment(令人尴尬的事)if my friends see thse phts nline," she said. "Nw I'm even wrried anytime smene has a phne ut arund me. I'm afraid that my phts culd be taken and psted smewhere."
Nt all kids feel the same when finding ut they've been living a life nline. Sme are happy. In the furth grade, Nate searched his name and fund that he was in a news reprt abut his making a beautiful kite in his third-grade class. He was really happy with that and he decided t search nline every few mnths, hping t find ther things abut himself nline.
"I was surprised, really surprised," he said. "It made me feel famus."
He even kept saying, "Oh, I'm in a news reprt nline." Althugh his friends knew that, many f his friends refused t stay clse t him.
Like mst ther kids, Cara and Nate grew up in a sciety rich with scial media. While many kids may nt yet have accunts(账户)themselves, their parents, schls, sprts teams, and rganizatins have been building an nline presence fr them since their birth. Accrding t a study frm the Levin Cllege f Law at the University f Flrida, 92 percent f kids under the age f 2 already have their wn life nline.
"The blg psts are sure t fllw the children int adulthd," says the study. "Therefre, we have t be careful abut putting the children's persnal infrmatin nline."
28. Why des Cara want t stp her mther putting her pictures nline?
A. She is nt a very pretty girl. B. Her friends keep laughing at her.
C. She des nt like being phtgraphed. D. Sme f the pictures are embarrassing.
29. What happened after Nate tld his friends that he was in a news reprt?
A. They felt really happy fr him. B. Many f them stayed away frm him.
C. Many f them did nt believe him. D. They als pened their wn accunts.
30. The study frm the Levin Cllege f Law suggests that .
A. parents shuld keep their kids away frm the Internet
B. pictures shuld nt be put nline withut kids' agreement
C. kids shuld nt tell their stries f success t their friends
D. putting kids' infrmatin nline might lead t sme prblems
31. Hw is the text mainly develped?
A. By giving examples. B. By reasning.
C. By fllwing time rder. D. By cmparing.
D
When yu return t wrk after a lng break, yu may feel nervus. When yu get back t wrk the next mrning, yur heart may be racing. In fact, yu are nt alne. Abut 40 millin peple are struggling with anxiety in the United States, and wrk is the main stressr. A majr cause is that peple dn't take lng breaks when they really need them. The prblem can be slved in the fllwing ways, thugh.
First, recgnize yur feelings and knw that there is nthing wrng with them. The biggest misunderstanding is that anxiety is bad. Everyne has different symptms(症状), and there are sme key signs that yu're experiencing anxiety abut returning t wrk. They include feelings f fear, lack f cncentratin and an increased heart rate when appraching(靠近)the wrkplace. That desn't mean yu shuld try t hit back these feelings. By changing yur pinin f anxiety, yu can change yur reactin. Yu might even smile, laugh, and remember that yu knw it like an ld friend. Anxiety can be released(释放)and can even be a friend.
Adjust(调整)yur vacatin schedule befre returning t wrk. It helps relax last-minute panic. Putting yga int yur daily activities can als be helpful. Yga has been shwn t reduce anxiety. The night befre yu start wrk, adjust yur evening schedule s yu can rest well. Reading sme pems and having a meaningful cnversatin are gd chices, t. Keeping a diary can als help yu prepare fr the day ahead.
If yu are aware f yur emtins, adjust yur vacatin plans and d smething t calm yurself the night befre, but still feel stressed when yu get back t the ffice, take a simple breathing exercise. It can help relieve yur anxiety.
32. Why is the United States mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T explain wrk is the main stressr in America.
B. T shw wrk anxiety after a vacatin is cmmn.
C. T say many Americans are stressed ut at wrk.
D. T prve nly Americans suffer frm anxiety nw.
33. Hw is paragraph 3 mainly develped?
A. By giving examples. B. By making cmparisns.
C. By ding surveys. D. By listing reasns.
34. What des the underlined wrd "It" refer t in the last paragraph?
A. Wrking in an ffice. B. Taking a deep breath.
C. Recgnizing emtins. D. Making a vacatin plan.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance f Adjusting Vacatin Plans Prperly
B. Schedules fr Returning t Wrk Withut Anxiety
C. Ways t Deal With Wrk Anxiety After a Vacatin
D. Hpe fr a Balance Between Wrk and Vacatin
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What will yu eat fr lunch tday? In sme cuntries lunchtime ften means sup time! There are many kinds f sups served arund the wrld. 36 Sme are as thick as stews. Others are full f ndles!
Sup is just ne thing that can be eaten fr lunch, What yu eat fr lunch may be different frm the lunch f smene wh lives in anther cuntry. Let's take a lk arund the wrld t see what kids are eating fr lunch.
Mexic
Many children in Mexic eat trtillas fr lunch. Mst trtillas are made frm grund crn, but smetimes wheat is used. Trtillas are usually flat and rund. 37 Tac shells are made frm crn trtillas and filled with beans r meat. Tasty sauces are ften added t tacs. These sauces are made frm tmates, nins, ht peppers and spices.
Russia
38 Maybe that's why many Russian children eat sup fr lunch. Tw f their favrites are cabbage sup and beet sup. Many Russian sups als include ptates. Ptates are an imprtant crp in Russia. 39 Eating thick sups can help keep peple warm and can fill them up, s hunger is n prblem!
Suth Krea
Meals in Krea are made up f many dishes. N matter what else is served, there is always rice. Kimchi is als always n the table. 40 Krean children mix tgether many dishes and flavrs at meals. It's cmmn fr their fd t be ht and spicy.
A. But they can als be made int ther shapes.
B. There are many ways t serve ndles.
C. Winters in Russia are very cld.
D. Sme are as thin and clear as water.
E. It is pickled(腌制的)meat r vegetables.
F. Mst Russian peple dislike sup.
G. They make sups thick.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, a bride's(新娘的) "first lk" pht with a dg is viewed thusands f times n Facebk. Earlier this mnth, Kristen and Duncan Dupree held their wedding ceremny in the city f Spanish Frt. The jyful 41 f the bride's "first lk" then spread very 42 n scial media. Hwever, the 43 didn't capture(捕捉)Kristen and her sn-t-be husband then. 44 , the pht was f the bride and the cuple's dg, Zeke.
The 45 f lve was captured by phtgrapher Perri Farlw as Zeke ran t meet Kristen and happily kissed her 46 he were the ne t marry Kristen.
The cuple later 47 that her family and friends were the nly nes wh 48 the mment n her wedding day, and knew hw 49 the mment was fr her.
"They all 50 after seeing my first lk. We are all dg peple and they knew the 51 I felt when seeing my by!" Kristen said.
"Anyne wh knws us knws hw much we 52 Zeke. He ges 53 with us. Family beach trips, hunting camp weekends, bat days," she said. "He is ne f the 54 dgs I've ever met, and he makes every trip relaxing and funny!"
"He is ur best friend and there is n 55 abut it," Kristen said f Zeke's 56 n the cuple's wedding day.
Thugh Kristen was very 57 at the attentin frm the public, she said the lve between her and Zeke was just as 58 as it lked.
"I didn't expect t receive s much attentin. But Zeke 59 an imprtant rle in my life and that mment is s great fr me," she later wrte n Facebk. "I'm really 60 t Perri fr capturing it s perfectly. Thanks."
41. A. name B. idea C. diary D. pht
42. A. gradually B. unfrtunately C. quickly D. strangely
43. A. husband B. camera C. website D. dg
44. A. Instead B. Therefre C. Besides D. Or
45. A. camp B. bat C. trip D. mment
46. A. when B. unless C. as if D. even if
47. A. frecast B. explained C. wished D. imagined
48. A. saw B. missed C. affected D. changed
49. A. familiar B. painful C. special D. nrmal
50. A. recvered B. survived C. disagreed D. smiled
51. A. pride B. happiness C. fright D. sadness
52. A. lve B. respect C. trust D. prtect
53. A. asleep B. nwhere C. apart D. everywhere
54. A. prettiest B. mst peaceful C. sweetest D. mst generus
55. A. questin B. pint C. plan D. advice
56. A. calming dwn B. shwing up C. wrking ut D. staying up
57. A. surprised B. slw C. disappinted D. angry
58. A. limited B. selfish C. sincere D. fficial
59. A. needs B. plays C. lses D. skips
60. A. equal B. clse C. rude D. grateful
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We 61 (eat)ut fr the Spring Festival family dinner fr the last three years, and we have enjyed it n 62 (little) than eating at hme. I dn't understand why sme peple refuse 63 (embrace) the change.
Can't they admit that the 64 (prepare) fr the dinner are hard wrk? I really dn't think it's wrth the effrt f spending s much time preparing fr a single meal, and then anther hur 65 (clean) up the mess after it's ver. We wrk all year, s why can't ne day be abut spending time with family and relaxing?
Eating ut is a gd chice and it has nthing t d 66 lss f traditins. We still have the dinner with the same peple, just in 67 different place. The ccasin is mre enjyable withut all that 68 (tired) cking, and the dishes taste better!
In my pinin, what r where we eat n Spring Festival Eve really desn't matter. Eating ut may change the frm f this traditin, 69 the lve between the family members sitting arund the table tgether 70 (remain) the same.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Thursday, I invited Alan t my huse t spend the Mid-Autumn Festival. While we were wait fr a big lunch, bth Alan and I felt hungry. After having the big lunch, we felt full f energetic. In the afternn, my mther taught Alan and me t make mncakes, which made us especially exciting. We listened my mther carefully and made the mncakes with great patience. At the last, we made sme beautiful mncakes. In the evening, we ate the mncakes made by themselves and enjyed my father's stries abut the festival. Late, Alan tld me that he wuld never frget the day where we celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival tgether. He hped that he culd spent many ther traditinal Chinese festival in my huse.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。暑假期间你和父母一起游览了长城。现在你写一篇短文简单记述此次旅行的情况，内容包括：
1.介绍旅游景点；
2.记叙旅游经历；
3.谈谈你的感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。