2021莆田砺志学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021莆田砺志学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B， B．5，5分分,满分37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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莆田砺志学校2020～2021学年上学期第一次月考
高一年级英语科考试卷
命题者：
（共计150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a store.
2．What did the woman think they would do?
A．See an exhibition. B．Have a meeting. C．Attend a lecture.
3．What will the man probably do next?
A．Go back to his work.
B．Eat out for lunch.
C．Pick up Jenny.
4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Hotel manager and tourist.
B．Professor and student.
C．Salesman and customer.
5．How much will the woman pay for one chair?
A.59. B.62. C.65.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读


各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What part­time job does the woman do?
A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A cleaner.
7．Why does the woman like the job?
A．She can get a high pay.
B．She can have more spare time.
C．She can get some good work experience.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When will the man leave China?
A．In one month. B．In two weeks. C．Next year.
9．Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?
A．His mother hasn’t recovered yet.
B．He hasn’t found a job in China.
C．He wants to work in America.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does the man get the information about the woman?
A．From the TV. B．From the Internet. C．From the newspaper.
11．What kind of school does the woman want to open?
A．A kindergarten for the left­behind children.
B．A music school for disabled children.
C．A nursery for homeless children.
12．What do we know about the woman?
A．She works hard. B．She likes travelling. C．She has a college education.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?
A．He plays the piano at night.
B．He often knocks on her door.
C．He often watches TV late at night.
14．What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?
A．She wants to share her apartment with the woman.
B．She likes to borrow things from the woman.
C．She has an extra room to rent.
15．Who is Jennifer probably?
A．The man’s sister.
B．The woman’s sister.
C．Susan’s former roommate.
16．What will the woman probably do?
A．Talk to her neighbors.
B．Move in a big apartment.
C．Call Susan for help.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many people are there in the speaker’s family?
A．4. B．5. C．6.
18．How does the speaker’s father go to work?
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway.
19．What is the speaker’s mother probably?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A housewife.
20．Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday?
A．The dance club. B．The basketball club. C．The football club.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.
Timetable
Sunday
8:30---11:30
Personal Inventions（发明）
You can see many inventions by the students;
you may also bring your own inventions.
Monday
19:00---21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe.
Wednesday
19:30---21:00
Modern Medicine(医药)
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science?
Friday
18:30---21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard（哈佛） University
Learn to use Windows XP.

21．You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.
A．Monday B．Friday . C．Sunday D．Wednesday
22．The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.
A．Australia B．America C．Canada D．New Zealand
23．You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.
A．Mr. Morison B．Dr. West C．Mr. Thomas D．Mrs. Green

24．If you want to learn something about space, you can go to the class from______.
A．18:30 to 21:00 on Friday B．8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday
C．19:00 to 21:00 on Monday D．19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday
25. If your best friend is interested in satellite, whose course do you prefer to recommend?
A．Mr. Morison B．Dr. West C．Mr. Thomas D．Mrs. Green

B
My First Day at Senior High
My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my thoughts about it.
My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very kind and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They’re amazing!
The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very active woman called Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She think that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class!
Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were awkward at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us advice and then we worked by ourselves.
Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other student shows that they like her, too.
There are sixty-five students in my class—more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys, They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys. But in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I’m looking forward to doing it!
26．All of the following are reasons why we like Ms. Shen except that ________.
A．she is a very enthusiastic woman with a new teaching method
B．we speak a lot and have fun in her English class
C．she helps us improve our spelling and handwriting in a fun way
D．she is beautiful and often plays games with us
27．Which of the following statements about the class is not true?
A．There are more girls than boys in the class.
B．There is a computer with a special screen in the classroom.
C．We can watch TV in the classroom.
D．All the students are hard-working.
28．On the first day at Senior High school, how did the author feel?
A．Excited and nervous. B．Anxious and frightened.
C．Interested and cheerful. D．Disappointed and uneasy.
29．What does the underlined sentence mean in this text？.
A．My previous teachers’ method of teaching is better than that of Ms Shen.
B．My previous teachers’ method of teaching is different from that of Ms Shen
C. My previous teachers’ method of teaching is worse than that of Ms Shen.
D. My previous teachers’ method of teaching is the same as that of Ms Shen.
30．What kind of this passage is it?
A. A diary B. An guidebook C. A report D. A novel



C
Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school matters.
Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However, if a certain teacher isn’t your favourite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially ________. Here are some of those responsibilities(责任)：
Attend class ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right stationery, and completed assignments(作业).
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework or a test.
31．According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.
A．have no problems with study B．get a better seat in the classroom
C．get the best scores in the exams D．have more pleasant time in the classroom
32. All of the following are advantages of getting along well with teachers except________.
A. learning more
B. more comfortable with asking questions
C. getting extra help
D. getting tired of studying
33．The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to ________.
A．the happy time you have in the classroom
B．getting along very well with classmates
C．a better relationship between you and your teacher
D．the disappearance of personality differences
34．Which of the following can be filled in the blank?
A．if you fulfil(履行) your basic responsibilities as a student
B．if you are thought of as a good student
C．if you know some basic social skills
D．if you are easy-going and helpful
35．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．The importance of friendship in schools.
B．The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.
C．Studying skills for students.
D．Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
From time to time,we all get a bit down.Maybe we are feeling bad because we’re not doing well with our goals. There are many reasons for feeling down,but I’m not able to discuss all of them. 　36　 
Make a list. Sometimes we are sad simply because we are troubled by all the things we have to do. 　37　 Make a list of the most pressing things you have to do. Thus you’re getting things under control. You can see,right in front of you,what you need to do,and that can pick up your mood. 
　38　 You’ve made a list, and you still feel puzzled? Well,get started on the first thing you need to do. Once you get into action,you’ll feel better. And once you start doing something, you will feel much better than lying around feeling sorry for yourself. 
　39　 I like Brown Eyed Girl, the Kinks, the Romans, or an upbeat Beatles tune. You might have your own brand of feel-good music. Whatever it is, let yourself move to the beat. It may just be what the doctor ordered. 
Talk about it. Get a best friend,family member or coworker you can talk to. 　40　 It can also help you work out the reasons you’re feeling down. 
A.Take action.
B.Play some lively music.
C.Get out of the house and do something.
D.Getting things off your chest makes a big difference.
E.Start simply by picking up a piece of paper and a pen.
F.Do whatever you need to do to feel good about yourself.
G.What I can talk about are some things that have worked for me.

第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his __41__  school. The classrooms are big and __42__. Every classroom has a computer in it. The __43__ is also really great！There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable chairs and students can sit on them when they __44__. He decides to do a lot of reading to __45__himself.
The food in the school dining hall is delicious and __46__. All of the students like to __47__ there. The beef noodles are John's favorite.
John's favorite __48__ at the school is the lecture hall. The students often go there to listen to __49__. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he __50__ it.
The school has all kinds of activities. __51__ there is a music festival every June. The students like their school band (乐队)very much. The sports meeting is __52__ one of the most popular activities at the school, __53__ is in September every year. John is happy that he can __54__ at this school. He enjoys his every day here __55__ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.

41. A. old         B. new C. big         D. small
42. A. dirty B. close C. far D. clean
43. A. classroom B. library C. office D. ground
44. A. sing         B. dance C. read         D. sleep
45. A. improve B. impress C. explore D. develop
46. A. expensive     B. bad C. comfortable D. fresh
47. A. act B. eat C. share D. drink
48. A. time     B. place C. person     D. subject
49. A. lectures B. songs C. plays D. operas
50. A. forgot     B. waited C. stopped     D. loved
51. A. Of course     B. In fact C. For example D. So far
52. A. either     B. again C. too       D. also
53. A. which B. that C. who D. what
54. A. study       B. work C. live     D. travel
55. A. but         B. or C. though       D. because

第二节 基础知识应用（共30分）
（一） 句子成分分析 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
分析划线单词在句中成分，选出正确选项，并将其填涂在答题卡上。
56. I found most of my classmate and teachers friendly and helpful.
A. 谓语；间接宾语
B. 表语；直接宾语
C. 谓语；宾语
D. 谓语；补语
57. He plays computer games at the weekends.
A. 宾语；补语
B. 宾语；表语
C. 宾语；状语
D. 谓语；表语
58. Her teacher told them a funny story.
A. 主语；状语
B. 主语；宾语
C. 主语；谓语
D. 主语；补语
59. All of them enjoy reading.
A. 谓语；表语
B. 谓语；宾语
C. 主语；补语
D. 主语；表语
60. He walks slowly in the street.
A. 主语；宾语
B. 主语；状语
C. 主语；补语
D. 主语；表语


（二） 单词填空 （共6小题，每空1分，满分10分）
根据句意以及所给单词的提示词，在空白处填入1个正确形式的单词。
61.I improve myself by (做笔记) in class carefully.
62. There is a lot to (探索) at senior high school.
63. She is the best (design) in the fashion field.
64. How many (strategy) do you share with your partner.
65. Ann (好奇) everything.
66. She could understand if she (集中注意力于) the ideas.
（三） 课文翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）
根据课文注释填空，每空一词。
67. You’ll see me a book.
不论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书。
68. if no one to me?
要是没人和我说话怎么办？
69. I felt much  confident   I felt this morning. 
比起早上，我感觉更加自信。
70. I’m in the library in the computer lab.
我要么在图书馆，要么在实验室。
71. I want to make good first .
我想要留下好的第一印象。










第四部分　写作(满分25分)
假定你是高一新生李华，你的英国笔友Fred 来信询问你入学第一天的的情况。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：
1. 介绍学校环境；
2. 谈谈对老师和同学的印象；
3. 你对高中生活的决心。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
Dear Fred,








Best wishes
Yours
Li Hua
高一英语10月考答案
一． 听力答案
1-5CABBC 6-10BCBAC 11-15BAABC 16-20CBABC
二． 阅读理解、七选五
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25. C
【解析】
本文是则广告。欢迎来到我们学校。你可以在这里做很多事情。来加入我们吧。
21．细节理解题。从第一则广告的内容：Sunday8:30---11:30Personal(个人的) Inventions（发明）可知，星期天你可能有机会介绍你的发明。故选C。
22．细节理解题。从第四则广告的句子：Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard(哈佛)University（大学）可知Mr. Harry Morison 是哈佛大学的，就是美国的。故选B。
23．细节理解题。从第三则广告的内容Mrs. Lucy Green，Would you like to know medical（医学的） science?可知，你可以从格林夫人那里学到一些关于结核病的知识。故选D。
24．细节理解题。从第二则广告的时间19:00---21:00可知，如果你想学习一些关于太空的知识，你可以在周一的19:00到21:00去上课。故选C。
25．细节理解题。理解词汇satellite指的是卫星就可以联想到跟太空相关。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30. A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章详述了李康第一天的高中感受，提到了老师同学课堂课外，让我们看到他对未来的期待。
26．细节理解题。由第三段中的“The teacher is a very active woman…”及“Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school”可知，沈女士上课很有热情并且她的教学方法与作者初中老师的教学方法不一样，所以选项A正确。由第三段中的“we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun”可知，我们在课堂上说的也很多，也很开心，所以选项B正确。由第五段中的“Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way”可知，沈老师以一种有趣的方法帮我们改善拼写和字迹，所以选项C正确。文章没有提到She is beautiful，而是She is an active woman，所以选项D不正确。故选D。
27．细节理解题。由最后一段中的“there are three times as many girls as boys”可知，女孩人数是男孩的三倍，所以选项A（女孩人数多）正确。由第二段中的“Every room has a computer with a special screen”可知，每个教室有一台电脑和一个专门的大屏幕，所以选项B正确。由最后一段中的“But in this class, everyone is hard-working.”可知，所有学生都很努力，选项D正确。但是文中没有提到We can watch TV in the classroom.故C选项描述不正确。故选C。
28．推理判断题。本题询问高中第一天作者的感受。A. Excited and nervous.激动、紧张；B. Anxious and frightened.着急、害怕；C. Interested and cheerful.有趣、开心；D. Disappointed and uneasy失望、不安。由文章中“I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class!”和“I’m looking forward to doing it!”等句子可以推测出作者对高中生活非常感兴趣，而且也充满憧憬。故选C。
29．句意猜测题。题干中句子意思为：沈老师的教学方法与我初中那些老师的教学方法不一样。is nothing like=is different from，意为“不同”。故选B。
30. 推理判断题。这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章详述了李康第一天的高中感受，是一篇日记形式的写作。故选A。
31．D 32. D 33．C 34．A 35．B
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习，还可以锻炼你的社交能力，此外本文还教你如何与老师相处。
31． 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.可知，和老师相处融洽可以让你在班级更快乐。故选D项。
32． 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一句.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help.可知，和老师相处融洽可以让你学得更多，不害怕问问题以及获得额外的帮助。故选D项。
33．词义猜测题。根据If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.可知，如果你向老师表明你想让你们之间的状况更好，她或他就会尽全力让这件事发生。故推测that指代的是“to make the situation better”，即想要你们之间的状况更好。C. a better relationship between you and your teacher.(和老师之间有更好的关系)符合以上说法，故选C项。
34．推理判断题。根据下文提到的Here are some of those responsibilities(责任): Attend class ready to learn. Be prepared for class with the right stationery, and completed assignments(作业). Listen when your teacher is talking. Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework or a test.可知，里面所列举的都是学生应该履行的一些责任，故推断空格处应该讲述学生应该履行的责任。A项if you fulfill(履行) your basic responsibilities as a student(如果你履行作为学生的基本责任)与上下文连贯，符合文意，故选A项。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的Sure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.以及2-4段的内容可知，本文主要讲述了和老师关系和谐的重要性。故选B项。
七选五
36.G　37.E　38.A　39.B　40.D
三． 完形
41-45ADBCA 46-50 DBBAD 51-55 CDAAD
四、 基础检测
第一节 句子成分分析 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56-60DCBBB
第二节 单词填空 （共6小题，每空1分，满分10分）
1. taking notes 2. explore 3. designer 4. strategies
5. is curious about 6. concentrates on
第二节 课文翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）
1. never without 2. What talks 3. more than 4. either or 5. a impression
写作（25分）
Dear Fred,
I`d love to share something about my first senior high school day with you.
To begin with, my school is very large and beautiful with a big playground and a large garden.
Besides , the teachers are kind and friendly, who gave us some useful suggestions about how to adapt to the high school life.My classmates are also warm-hearted,especially my roommates who helped me make the bed. With their help, I have full confidence in my high school life and I will try my best to study hard.
Best wishes
Yours
Li Hua