2021滁州定远县重点中学高一10月月考英语试题含答案

高一英语试卷

   第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?

A. Singing a song         B. Listening to music         C. Reading a book

2. What day is it tomorrow?

  A. Wednesday             B. Thursday                C. Friday

3. What will the weather be like this afternoon?

  A. Snowy                B. Rainy                    C. Cloudy

4. What did Alice do this afternoon?

  A. She went boating with Ted.               B. She saw a movie with Mike.

  C. She waited for Mike for a long time.

5. What is the man’s plan for the day after tomorrow?

  A. To stay at home.                       B. To go to the airport.

  C. To go on a picnic.

第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题

6. Why won’t the man wash his car today?

  A. Because it will rain this afternoon.           B. Because he has something else to do.

  C. Because he needs to use it this afternoon.

7. What does the man suggest the woman do?

  A. Go shopping downtown with John.          B. Buy a present for Lily online.

  C. Go shopping tomorrow.

  听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the woman most probably think of the pictures?

  A. They are terrible.      B. They are not special.   C. They are great.

9. What does the man’s father do？

  A. He is a writer.       B. He is a photographer.    C. He is a guide.

10. What does the man want to do after he graduates(毕业)?

  A. To travel around the world                B. To do his father’s job.

  C. To work in New York.

   听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is wrong with the woman’s watch?

   A. It often gains time.                      B. It often loses time.

   C. It stops working at times.

12. Why doesn’t the woman want to throw the watch away?

   A. Because it was a gift from her husband.

   B. Because she can still refer to it for time.

   C. Because she likes the design of the watch.

13. What will the woman do next?

   A. Go to pick up her kids                    B. Go to the supermarket.

   C. Go home and cook.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What are the two speakers planning?

   A. Whom they should send those invitations to.

   B. When to hold the dinner party.

   C. What food to serve at the dinner party.

15. What has the woman forgotten to do?

   A. To invite Linda.                         B. To plan the menu.

   C. To make chicken salad.

16. What will the man do?

   A. Call Linda and Mike.                     B. Ask Linda and Mike for help.

   C. Delay the date of the dinner party.

17. What do we learn from the conversation?

   A. The woman doesn’t like Mike.             B. People won’t be surprised to see Mike.

   C. The man wants Mike to come to the party.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. When is Father’s Day in America?

   A. On the fourth Sunday in June.              B. On the third Sunday in June.

   C. On the third Sunday in July.

19. What idea did Sonora have in 1909？

   A. To have a Mother’s Day.                   B. To care for single fathers.

   C. To have a special day for fathers.

20. When did people all over America start to celebrate Father’s Day?

A. In 1909                 B. In 1924              C. In 1966

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

    I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines (疫苗) cause brain damage, and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society. The only shot I received was for tetanus (破伤风) when I was two months old. After that, nothing.

At the beginning of each school year, I was very nervous. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (捣蛋的) behavior? Late for school? None of them. I’d be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster’s office. The school doctor would tell me I hadn’t received any of the necessary shots to attend school. But the same thing occurred each time: my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen.

After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don’t vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group, they can cause major consequences. People who, for health or age reasons, cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease.

Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last November, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 comments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.

I did something every person should do. It wasn’t special in any way. Vaccines protect the health and safety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don’t get vaccinated. This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition.

21.Why was the author called to the headmaster’s office at the beginning of each school year?

A.He was late for school.

B.He didn’t behave himself at school.

C.He couldn’t hand in his term paper on time.

D.He was hardly ever vaccinated.

22.How might the author’s mother have felt about his appointment with the family physician?

A.Annoyed. B.Grateful.

C.Thrilled. D.Guilty.

23.What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story?

A.Listening to your mother pays off.

B.Doing the right thing matters.

C.Keeping fit is the best policy.

D.Asking for advice helps.

B

    People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.

One thing I can tell you is that, once you start learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I am in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It is amazing how much this helps.

For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I did not want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.

Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.

24.How long did the author learn English in Wuhan University?

A.A week. B.A Month.

C.A term. D.A year.

25.What is the good way to improve your English according to the author?

A.Reading English books. B.Thinking in English.

C.Watching English films. D.Learning English grammar.

26.Where did the author improve his English quickly?

A.In America. B.In China.

C.In the university. D.In the middle school.

27.What is the best title for the text?

A.My University Life B.American English

C.My English Learning Experience D.The Importance of Learning English

C

    What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts(专家) agree that the school will be electronic in the future.

“Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century,” says a report in The Age. “At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, 24 hours a day.” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.

According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.

The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.

As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students' library, data storage(数据存储)as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, we'll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.

38.According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will        .

A.mainly study online B.study at a set time

C.have no teachers D.never go to actual school

39.The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show        .

A.telephones are important in Australia B.how future schools will work

C.every student needs a learning plan D.students enjoy getting in touch with teachers

30.What does the underlined word “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean?

A.lesson B.score

C.attitude D.focus

31.Which of the following is the best title of the text?

A.The Schools in the Future B.Great Changes in Technology

C.The Seashore Primary School D.Actual Schools to Be Replaced

D

    Traveling by subway can sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during rush hour. There are the times when you have to avoid cups of coffee that could spill (溅) on you. The smells of some passengers’ food are very strong, too. According to the Beijing subway passenger regulations, which went into effect on May 15th, passengers except babies and the sick are no longer allowed to eat or drink on the subway. Violators (违反者) who do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.

Some support the rule. The reason is that the smell of food and drink can annoy other passengers. “The smell of food fills the carriage, causing people discomfort, especially in the hot summer, Besides, eating on the subway produces rubbish. And on subway trains, people often spill their drinks,” said Zheng Yiou, 17, a student from Hefei.

However, others question this rule. “Some citizens live so far from their work places that they have limited time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating while they travel saves them time and decreases the chance that they will be late for work,” He Songlin, a 17-year-old student from Chengdu said, “And some people, like those with low- blood sugar levels, get sick if they can’t eat when they must.”

Other Chinese cities like Nanjing and Chengdu have similar regulations. Some foreign cities also ban eating and drinking on the subway. For example, eating and drinking have long been banned on the subway in Washington DC. Singapore fines people who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars, which is RMB 2,417 yuan.

Chen Yanyan, a professor from Beijing University of Technology, believed we should consider the need of some people to eat or drink on the subway. “Commuters (上班族) and travelers are sometimes too busy to eat. Maybe we could learn from Tokyo, where there are many subway stations equipped with services, allowing passengers to eat and drink,” she said.

32.In which city was subway passenger regulations carried out on May 15th?

A.Chengdu. B.Nanjing.

C.Washington DC. D.Beijing.

33.What’s the punishment for the passengers who break the rules in Singapore?

A.Eating on the subway. B.Drinking on the subway.

C.Being fined up to 2417 yuan. D.Being asked to get off the train.

34.What is Chen Yanyan’s attitude to eating or drinking on the subway?

A.Worried. B.Sympathetic.

C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested

35.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Food and Drink Banned on Subway.

B.The Adventure of Subway Traveling

C.Ways to Eat and Drink on Subway.

D.The Services on Subway Stations

第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    We have all heard of superfoods whether it is from articles or in the news. But what are they? 36. Superfoods are things you eat that do more than satisfy your hunger because they help your body work better. Think of your body as a car. The better the gas you put in your car, the better it will run. 37.

As the saying goes, "You are what you eat." This is very true because if you are eating foods that are full of fat, your body will most likely show it. On the other hand, if you are eating energy-filled foods, your body will show that as well.

38. They are filled with fiber (纤维), proteins, and important nutrients that are easily used by the body. To become a superfood officially, a food has to meet three requirements. First, it must be available (可获得的) to everyone. Second, it must contain nutrients that help you live longer. 39.

Eating superfoods can change your life in many ways. Not surprisingly, people who start eating them lose weight quickly. One reason for this is that many superfoods are naturally low in calories (卡路里). 40. With most diets, people concentrate on what shouldn't be eaten. With superfoods, they focus on all the great things they can eat. There are other benefits to adding them to your diet as well. Eating superfoods over time helps keep you looking young, fights heart disease and cures some cancers.

A.Some of the top superfoods are berries, nuts, and whole grains.

B.Our bodies are just the same.

C.Another reason is that sticking to eating them is very easy.

D.This is a good question with a simple answer.

E.Getting a wide variety of foods, superfood included, is the better solution.

F.Lastly, its health benefits must be proven by scientific studies.

G.If you want to start adding superfoods to your diet, do it at your own pace.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Dog’s Day in Court

We used to live about a quarter mile from a train crossing. Our dog, Lenny, had a very annoying habit: he howled (嚎叫) whenever a train whistled for the crossing, due to his very __41___hearing. Outside or in the house, he howled and howled ___42__the train went by. When the wind was ___43___, he would even howl for the crossings farther down the __44___. We learned to ___45__the noise, mainly because we loved our pet so much.

Early one morning while we were eating breakfast, we heard a long ,very high sound of a train’s ___46__efforts followed by a terrible crash. We __47___out and discovered a twisted car jammed on the cowcatcher (排障器) of the massive locomotive (火车头). Unfortunately, the driver of the car had died___48__.

Back in the house, we called the local rescue workers. But we all immediately said to each other, “Lenny didn’t howl. The whistle could not have blown!”

At the ___49__, my brother recognized what was left of the car __50___that of his friend’s father and knew the sad news would now have to be ___51___to the family. When the rescue team arrived, my brother told them, “The engineer couldn’t have blown the __52___because our dog did not howl. And he always does!”

The story of Lenny’s howling __53___rapidly around our small town as everyone ___54___in the sorrow of the wife and family. Left without the ___55___, the family of nine was in a difficult situation. One of the county’s best-known lawyers __56___to pursue a claim against, by now, the infamous (声名狼藉的) Soo Line Cooperation for the sake of the widow and children. The lawyer hired an investigator and recording technician, who, for days, at all hours, visited our home listening for oncoming trains and ___57___recording Lenny’s howl. Lenny never ____58___to respond with his howl to the sharp sound of an approaching (靠近地) train.

The taped evidence, ___59___in court, along with the testimony (证词) of my family members, convinced the judge and jury. The settlement ___60___to the family secured their home and future. County court records give evidence of the success of a “dog’s day in court!(法庭)”

41.A.sensitive B.public C.dull D.enough

42.A.unless B.until C.before D.although

43.A.soft B.right C.small D.sharp

44.A.car B.train C.house D.track

45.A.keep up with B.give in to C.put up with D.live up to

46.A.speeding B.approaching C.operating D.braking

47.A.headed B.marched C.dashed D.started

48.A.peacefully B.naturally C.eventually D.immediately

49.A.agency B.corner C.scene D.entrance

50.A.as B.for C.like D.by

51.A.introduced B.conveyed C.declared D.leaked

52.A.sign B.whistle C.howl D.wind

53.A.spread B.disappeared C.flowed D.delivered

54.A.suffered B.abandoned C.shared D.struggled

55.A.assistant B.master C.breadwinner D.host

56.A.happened B.decided C.refused D.demanded

57.A.lively B.occasionally C.secretly D.honestly

58.A.failed B.bothered C.refused D.managed

59.A.bought B.exposed C.borrowed D.presented

60.A.donated B.awarded C.fetched D.distributed

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A week ago, when I went down the stairs, my neighbor Ivy stood at her door. She asked me why I had stopped61.(visit) her family, as they had been waiting for me to come to play with them. I didn't want to tell her the fact because my dad and mom had warned me of the danger of going into a neighbor's house.

62.(final), I decided to follow her into her house because my dad and mom were going on their business at that time. I wanted to find out the "danger"63.my own. There were four people in her family -Ivy, her mother, her husband, and her son64.was two years and a half65.(young) than me. I played with her son all the afternoon and we kept laughing and shouting. I was so happy that I even forgot66.time. Ivy invited me67.(have) dinner with them. I just couldn't refuse her and we had another good time while having dinner.

I68.(want) to tell my69.(parent) of the truth that I didn't find the "danger" in our neighbor's house. Instead, what I really got were70.(kind) and warmth from the whole family.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A truck driver met with a cat lie on the road. He stopped his truck but picked it up, only to find it was serious wounded. With further examine, he found part of it, one ear gone. He put it in his truck and looked it carefully. To his relief, it returned back to health soon. Since then, a cat has been always following around. It will sit beside him when he drove a long way to deliver goods, that brings much pleasure on the dull way. I think that perhaps the cat is showing thank to the driver for saving its life in its own way.

第二节  书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你校学生会将举办一场中国围棋比赛。请你写一封电子邮件，向你的美国朋友Bill介绍相关情况，内容包括：

1.举办时间和地点；

2.介绍围棋：源于中国，历史悠久，开发智力等；

3.邀请Bill来观看。

要求：1.词数100左右：

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.电子邮件格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中国围棋Go(专有名词需大写G)

Bear Bill,

Hi! How have you been? I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1-5 BBAAC    6-10 ABCBC    11-15 CACCA   16-20 ACBCB

21-25.DABDB    26-30.ACABD    31-35.ADCBA     36-40.DBAFC

41-45.ABBDC   46-50.DCDCA    51-55.BBACC   56-60.BDADB

61.visiting   62.Finally   63.on   64.who/that   65.younger   66.the   67.to have  68.wanted

69.parents    70.kindness

1. lie→lying   2. but→and   3. serious→seriously   4. examine→examination  5. looked后加after

6. 去掉back  7. a→the/this/that  8. drove→drives   9. that→which   10. thank→thanks

Dear Bill,

Hi! How have you been? I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news.

The Students' Union has decided to hold a Go competition in the school reception hall from 3 to 5 p.m. on January 10th.

In case that you are unfamiliar, let me briefly introduce it. Go, also known as Chinese game of Go, is an amazing board game that has a long history. As a vital part of Chinese culture and symbol of wisdom, it is quite popular with many Chinese, young and old, for the reason that players can not only develop their intelligence, but also meet like-minded friends.

The competition offers us a rare opportunity to compete with and learn from each other. If possible, I would like you to come to experience it yourself. Nowhere else will you get such a golden chance!

Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua