2020宜宾叙州区一中校高一下学期期末模拟考试英语试题含答案

2020年春四川省叙州区第一中学高一期末模拟考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.    答案是C。

1.Where can the woman be?

A. At the library.    B. At a bookshop.    C. At the doctor’s.

2.Who are the speakers going to see?

A. The woman’s father.    B. The man’s father.    C. The man’s uncle.

3.When will the meeting start?

A. At 9:00.    B. At 8:45.    C. At 8:15.

4.Where does the woman suggest going?

A. To the movies.    B. To the bookstore.    C. To the shopping mall.

5.What does the man want to find?

A. His books.    B. His pencils.    C. His bag.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’s wrong with the woman?

A. She has a cough.      B. She has a headache.      C. She has a fever.

7.How many times should the woman take the medicine a day?

A. Twice.       B. Four times.       C. Three times.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.How does the woman feel?

A. A little nervous.      B. A little sad.       C. A little disappointed.

9.Where is the woman going?

A. America.       B. England.       C. Australia.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where is the man going?

A. To a lunch meeting.      B. To another company.     C. To a video store.

11.When will the man call people back?

A. In the afternoon  B. During lunch.   C. Tomorrow.

12.What might be the relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife.      B. Teacher and student.     C. Boss and secretary.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What prize did the youngest group get?

A. The second prize.      B. The fourth prize.      C. The third prize.

14.What was Eastside good at?

A. The dance.       B. The violin.       C. The song.

15.Why did the Storm win first prize?

A. They danced wonderfully.

B. The guitarist played very well.

C. The singer performed perfectly.

16.What kind of person is the speaker?

A. Serious.       B. Humorous.       C. Boring.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is James?

A. A doctor. B. A director. C. An engineer.

18.Why did James take a shortcut through Central Park?

A. To enjoy the park view. B. To get home quicker. C. To meet someone.

19.What’s the stranger like?

A. Tall. B. Short. C. Medium height.

20.Why did James catch up with the stranger?

A. To get his wallet back.  B. To rob the stranger.  C. to take the stranger to the police.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

In China, there are more and more people leaving the countryside to hunt for jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There they start new lives and try to make new friends.

Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it is a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are different and aren’t always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.

21.Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?

A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.

B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.

C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.

D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.

22.Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?

A. Because they will find good jobs.

B. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.

C. Because they can make more money there.

D. Because they are tired of living in the city.

23.The best title of this passage may be“________________”.

A. Moving Out or Moving back

B. Living in the City

C. Living in the Countryside

D. Living a Happy Life

B

    How do kids behave when there are no adults around？Donette Mabes from New Jersey says，"You never really know because you're not watching them all the time. "

Donette had always just thought her son was a troublemaker-until recently，when 13-year-old Gavin Mabes and some middle school friends arrived at a skate park. The park was empty except for little Carter Brunell，who was there with his mother celebrating his fifth birthday.

Carter is on the autism spectrum（自闭症）. Big groups of older kids can make him nervous，so his mom，Kristen，was fully prepared to get him out of there. But she wasn't prepared for what happened next.

Gavin led the way and the others followed. The only surprise was that Gavin didn't start trouble. He started a friendship. "Gavin is just going around with Carter and making him feel special. And the rest of his friends then started singing Happy Birthday to him，"Kristen said，“That really blew me away，because I just saw the kindness in the world. And I wanted Carter to have a good birthday. ”

It was such a great birthday, and such a kind deed, even the local police department responded. They decided to hold a pizza party for them. But here's the best part: Since their first meeting, Gavin and his friends have continued to play with Carter.

As for the moms, this was the sweetest moment. Knowing your kid treats others kindly is better than seeing your kid treated kindly by others, even when you're not watching. "I was just so proud of him. He's good," Donette said.

24.Why did Carter go to the skate park?

A.To go skating with his friends. B.To play with Gavin and other friends.

C.To attend a pizza party there. D.To celebrate his birthday with his mom.

25.What does the underlined phrase "blew me away" in paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.frightened me B.surprised me

C.troubled me D.upset me

26.According to the passage, what makes moms happier?

A.Seeing their kids treated kindly. B.Seeing their kids treating others kindly.

C.Seeing their kids playing happily. D.Seeing their kids doing well in school.

27.What does the text mainly tell us?

A.An act of kindness made a boy's birthday special.

B.How kids behave without adults around.

C.Carter was polite and kind to others.

D.Mothers were proud of their sons.

C

  When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”--but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.

My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.

Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.

Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.

I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.

Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen , I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.

My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.

28.Why was the dog excited about the car ride?

A. It thought of moving with its master.

B. It hoped to be adopted（收养）by another family.

C. It was longing for the life at the pound

D. It was happy about its master's decision.

29.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ________.

A. the dog had done many bad things B. the dog would be given less care

C. the master's decision upset the dog D. the master left the dog with regret

30.Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?

A. It felt disappointed with its master. B. It continued to love its former owner.

C. It did not trust humans any more. D. It was excited about the pound.

31.What is the theme of the story?

A. Be ready for changes. B. Never expect too much.

C. Never complain about your life. D. Be faithful to those who love you.

D

    Will people remember less with Internet users becoming more and more dependent on the Internet to store information? If you know your computer will save information, why do you store it in your own personal memory, your brain?

Professor Betsy Sparrow, together with her research team, has carried out some experiments in a recent study, wanting to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they offered people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.

In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder( 文 件 夹 ). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder locations better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆)”.

According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.

Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

32.Why does the text begin with two questions?

A.To make a comparison. B.To introduce the main topic.

C.To show the author’s attitude. D.To list some examples.

33.What can we learn about the first experiment?

A.The Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.

B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.

C.The first group did not try to remember the information.

D.The second group did not understand the information.

34.What do people usually do in transactive memory?

A.They remember how to find the information.                   B.They organize information like a computer.

C.They change the quantity of information.                         D.They bear the information in mind.

35.What is Sparrow’s attitude towards the influence the Internet has on people’s memory ?

A.Negative. B.Passive. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

36.

Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely.However,some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. 37. According to a new study from Chicago University,the reason is that this kind of people have brians(脑) different from common people.And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.

Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?38. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness.They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.

39. “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with other online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,”said Dr.Cacioppo,one of this study’s scientists.Another step is to get an action plan.As “action speak louder than words”,people need to be active to communicate with others.They also need people with the same interests.Also,they should try to expect the best from each activity.40. Who Knows what good things are waiting for us?

A.People who feel lonely

B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.

C.After all,”tomorrow is another day”.

D.What’s the reason behind that?

E.Why don’t we like them?

F.New ways to deal with loneliness

G.No,don’t worry.

第三部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I've always tried to keep my __41___ from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can't ___42__ having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.

Last summer, I became involved with a(n) __43___ coworker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of ____44__ for him and decided to help him __45____ this tough time, so I tried my best to ___46___ his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I ___47___ and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of __48___. One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He __49___ my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was __50___ and that I was very hurt by the way he had ___51___ me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad ___52__ on me. He told me he didn't have anything __53___ me and that there was no need for me to __54___ it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the ___55__ that the same things also made me __56__. I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven't treated me with __57_ respect.” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might __58__ him.

People only change ___59___ they want to change. I didn't know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to ____60__ him through my patience, understanding and kindness.

41.A. difference      B. pressure      C. absence       D. distance

42.A. risk       B. escape      C. avoid       D. appreciate

43.A. bad-tempered      B. kind-hearted     C. easy-going       D. co-operative

44.A. advice       B. sympathy      C. permission       D. selection

45.A. get across      B. look after      C. make out       D. pull through

46.A. resist       B. tolerate      C. criticize       D. explain

47.A. reached out      B. carried out      C. gave out       D. turned out

48.A. practice       B. action      C. control       D. danger

49.A. forgave       B. noticed      C. ignored       D. understood

50.A. appropriate      B. unnecessary     C. unacceptable      D. traditional

51.A. scolded       B. instructed      C. treated       D. respected

52.A. effect       B. meaning      C. content       D. view

53.A. for       B. with      C. on        D. against

54.A. mind       B. doubt      C. refuse       D. praise

55.A. summary      B. analysis      C. comparison       D. expectation

56.A. selfish       B. unfriendly      C. puzzled       D. upset

57.A. deserved      B. proven      C. promised       D. intended

58.A. annoy       B. touch      C. inspire       D. satisfy

59.A. before       B. though      C. so        D. if

60.A. convince      B. regret      C. comfort       D. trust

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have 61.(recent) read about your organization in the local newspaper. In my opinion, you are doing a great job and giving a great opportunity to people with a desire to help people 62.(live) in absolute poverty.

I have just graduated from the Pedagogical University and got 63. bachelor’s degree（学士学位）. My aunt left me fifteen thousand dollars in her will(遗嘱) and in memory 64. her I have decided to share my knowledge and volunteer to teach English to people 65. can’t afford it.

Moreover I also speak French well and I once 66.(teach) both English and French in school.

It 67.(mention) in the article of your newspaper that the work of Cultural Expeditions covers countries in Africa. If it is 68.(possibility) I would like to work in Nigeria for one year from September 15th.

I am sending my CV(个人简历) where you can find all the information about my 69.(educate) and references.

If you have any 70.(question) you can get in touch with me by email or phone number written in my CV.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Mary

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yang Li, a five-year-old girl living next door to me, very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me to teach herself to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homework while she came to my house. She asked me how I learned English. “You would find English a bridge to so much knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She had learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me.

第二节  书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing house）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival），请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，
内容包括：1）出发及返回时间；
2）活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）结束语已为你写好。
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

 2020年春四川省叙州区第一中学高一期末模拟考试

英语试题答案

一．听力

1-5:CBACB                 6-10:CBABA            11-15:ACBAC  16-20:BCBCA

二．阅读理解

21-23:BDA         24-27:DBBA   28-31:ACBD            32-35:BCAC      36-40:FDGBE

三．完形填空

41-45:DCABD            46-50:BACBC          51-55:CADAC          56-60:DABDC

四．语法填空

61.recently     62.living     63.a     64.of      65.who/that

66.taught 67.was mentioned 68.possible 69.education 70.questions

六．书面表达

One possible version：

Dear Lucy，

I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We'll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.

Looking  forward  to    your      reply.

Yours，

Li Hua