2020渭南临渭区尚德中学高一下学期网络教学调研评估检测英语试题含答案

这是一份2020渭南临渭区尚德中学高一下学期网络教学调研评估检测英语试题含答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分 30 分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）
第一节 请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the tw speakers ging t buy?
A. Bread. B. Cheese. C. Eggs.
2. Hw des the wman find the fish?
A. Just s-s. B. Bad. C. Quite gd.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. Mark shuld g n with the game.
B. Mark shuld draw pictures n the cmputer.
C. Mark shuld review his lessns.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the bkstre. B. In the htel. C. In the classrm.
5. Why desn’t Jane eat her chclate cake?
A. She desn’t like chclate. B. She has truble with her tth. C. She has n tth.
第二节 请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. In which department can this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. She Department B. Clthing Department C. Jewelry Department
7. What culd be the reasn if the wman des nt buy the vercat?
A. The clr B. The size C. The price
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8. What can the wman be?
A. A waitress at a htel. B. The secretary f Mr. Black. C. The assistant f Prfessr Green.
9. Hw culd the man get in tuch with Mr. Green?
A. Ask the wman t find the Blackwd Htel.
B. Dial 809.
C. Dial 114 t find the telephne number f the Blackwd Htel.
10. Why did the man ask the wman t change the dllar?
A. T pay fr the infrmatin. B. T make a phne call. C. T g t the htel by bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 14 题。
11. What is the man ding?
A. Selling his huse B. Lking fr a huse C. Lking fr wrk
12. Hw lng has the wman lived in the huse?
A. 19 years B. 8 years C. 20 years.
13. Why des the wman want t sell the huse?
A. She wants t mve abrad.
B. She wants t mve t the cuntryside.
C. She hpes t get a lt f mney.
14. Hw much des the huse cst?
A. $6,850 B. $6,815 C. $7,850
听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends B. Strangers C. Husband and wife
16. Hw did the wman find her stay there?
A. Bring B. Wnderful C. Terrible
17. What des the man advise the wman t d when she gets hme?
A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter t him. C. Give him a call
听下面一段独白， 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Hw ld was Rse when she left schl?
A. 16. B. 17. C. 18.
19. What did Rse learn in the cllege?
A. Physics B. English. C. Typing
20. Hw much will the ffice pay Rse if she gets the jb nw?
A. $30 B. $27 C. $20
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
[A]
21. Hw much shuld yu pay fr half a year if yu are prepared t rent Emily’s huse?
A. £350.
B. £700.
C. £1,050.
D. £2,100.
22. Which place is gd fr smebdy wh needs a rm nly fr the summer?
A. The huse in Victria Street.
B. The 4-bedrm huse in Shurley.
C. The 3-bedrm Oxfrd apartment.
D. The mdern apartment near Clney Hatch Lane.
23. If yu want t rent a rm near Clney Hatch Lane, which number shuld yu call?
A. 7344 5967 533.
B. 0771 8551 334.
C. 0897 2670 428.
D. 0770 9885 301.
B
Have yu nticed that many f the clthes n the high street lk the same these days? S hw d yung peple manage t express their individual (个人的) style? We interviewed sme Brits in different parts f the cuntry.
“Yung creative peple in the UK have always cme up with ways t express their individuality thrugh clthes. Punks added zips (拉链) and safety pins (别针), and skaters buy chains (链条) frm hardware shps t hang frm their trusers. Yu dn’t need mney – yu need imaginatin,” said Alexi, art student, Aldersht.
Printing yur wn T-shirt is the easiest and mst cmmn way t custmise (定制) clthes. Yu dn’t have t actually make a T-shirt. Yu can buy a cheap ne and add an image (图像) f yur chice.
“I used t make custmised, multiclured T-shirts fr my friends using fabric (织物) paints. They lked a bit messy but srt f cl. A cuple f years ag, my mate Simn made ne with a picture f Obama dressed as Che Guevara. He still wears it in fact. It lks great,” said Jhn, 25, Cheshire.
Everyne knws that students dn’t have a lt f mney. That desn’t have t be a prblem if yu’ve gt a bit f imaginatin.
“I used t make clthes smetimes when I was a student. Once I fund a pair f trusers in a shp that I really liked, but I culdn’t affrd them. I did a little sketch (素描) in a ntebk, bught sme fabric in the same clur and cpied the trusers using my mum’s sewing machine (缝纫机). I lved it when peple didn’t believe I had made them myself,” said Crrine, 31, Dundee.
Buying secnd-hand r “vintage (复古的)” clthes is a fashin ptin fr many yung Brits.
“I like t make r adapt (改造) my wn clthes because I knw that they will fit and that they’ll lk gd. I buy stuff like jackets, trusers and dresses in secnd-hand shps. Yu can be sure yu will always have smething riginal as well as cheap,” said Helen, 26, Nttingham.
24. Accrding t Alexi, which f the fllwing things best allws yung peple t express their individual style?
A. Mney. B. Creativity.
C. Taste. D. Curage.
25. What des Jhn think is a gd way t express ne’s individuality?
A. Adapting vintage T-shirts. B. Buying multiclred T-shirts.
C. Printing images n T-shirts. D. Adding zips and safety pins t T-shirts.
26. What makes Crrine prud f herself?
A. Learning sewing skills frm her mther.
B. Making trusers by herself.
C. Being able t affrd expensive trusers.
D. Wearing fashinable secnd-hand trusers.
27. What is the article mainly abut?
A. Why yung peple like t lk different.
B. The trend f custmizing clthes in the UK.
C. Ppular clthes amng yung Brits.
D. Hw yung Brits shw their persnality thrugh clthes.
C
Have yu ever thught f getting away frm the present life and ding smething cmpletely different? Well, here are sme peple wh have dne just that.
Back t the land
In his early frties, Peter Van Der Grt was a successful salesman. He had a large beautiful hme. But Peter wrked lng hurs, and he saw little f his hme and family. He enjyed his jb, but he was never there t see his children grwing up. Then last year, the firm (公司) he wrked fr clsed dwn, and, unexpectedly, Peter had the chance t d smething different.
S Peter and his family sld their huse in Lndn and mved t the cuntryside. They bught a smaller huse with sme land. Tday, Peter is mre relaxed. He spends time with his children, and he has seen them change int healthy, happy kids. He’s started wrking n his land, grwing fruit and vegetables. Nw he and his family have a cmmn, but cmfrtable life.
Life in the sun
Husband and wife Rb and Manda Brent used t be teachers, but they have bth given up their jbs, and neither f them plans t return t the schl where they wrked inBirmingham’s city centre. Nw they live in Italy, where they’ve bught a farmhuse in Tuscan Hills. “We’re ging t ffer bed and breakfast,” said Rb. “We’ve never had ur wn business befre, s it’ll be quite a challenge (挑战). And we’ve brrwed a lt f mney frm the bank t get started.”
“In this first three-mnth perid, we’re settling in and repairing the farmhuse,” said Manda. “Then we’ll pen ur drs t guests.” Bed and breakfast will nt be the nly way fr them t get mney, thugh. “The farm has gt live (橄榄) trees and the equipment (设备) fr prducing live il.”
28. What caused Peter t change his life?
A. He lst his jb.
B. He led a hard life.
C. He had t care fr his kids.
D. He wasn’t satisfied with his jb.
29. What change has taken place since Peter mved t the cuntryside?
A. He lives a busier life.
B. He has set up his wn firm.
C. He has built a large beautiful huse.
D. He spends mre time with his family.
30. What experience have Rb and Manda had?
A. Selling farm prduce.
B. Running a schl in Italy.
C. Serving breakfast fr mnths.
D. Teaching in a Birmingham schl.
31. What will Rb and Manda’s farmhuse be mainly used as?
A. A farm.
B. A htel.
C. A schl.
D. A restaurant.
D
Susan culdn’t help it. She and her friends began lunch with cheese. Then they ate cheeseburgers and drank milk. Things seemed fine, but then suddenly Susan’s stmach started making nise. Her stmach hurt, and, racing t the restrm, she had terrible gas! She was s ashamed. She had been s excited t g t lunch with her friends that she ttally frgt t watch hw many dairy prducts (奶制品) she ate! Susan is lactse intlerant (乳糖不耐受的), and eating t many dairy fds can make her feel really sick.
Lactse intlerance means that the bdy can’t easily digest (消化) a special sugar called lactse. Unfrtunately fr Susan and millins f ther peple with this prblem, lactse is fund in almst all dairy prducts — cheese, milk and ice cream.
Our bdy uses lactase (乳糖酵素) t break lactse int a simpler frm f sugar. Once lactse is brken dwn, it’s easy t digest and it prvides great energy fr the bdy. But peple like Susan dn’t have enugh lactase t break dwn all the lactse they take in. S, abut half an hur t tw hurs after eating dairy-rich fds, their stmachs begin t hurt and they have gas, making their stmachs get bigger. Smetimes they even get diarrhea (腹泻) when they eat t many dairy fds.
S hw can smene living with this prblem still eat ut with his r her friends? Here are sme tips. If yu’re ging t eat a dairy-rich fd like ice cream, eat smething that desn’t have any dairy with it, like a salad r a sandwich withut cheese. This will help slw digestin, and yur bdy will have time t create mre lactase.
32. What can cause lactse intlerance?
A. A shrtage f lactse.
B. Eating t little sugar.
C. Slw digestin f dairy prducts.
D. Pr digestin f any fd yu eat.
33. What d we knw abut lactse?
A. It is fund in almst all fds.
B. It is very necessary fr the bdy.
C. It is hard fr sme peple t break dwn.
D. It changes its frm nce it is in the bdy.
34. What is a result f lactse intlerance?
A. The headache.
B. The stmachache.
C. The feeling f hunger.
D. The feeling f tiredness.
35. What wuld be the best advice fr Susan?
A. Enjy eating dairy-rich fds.
B. Avid eating ut with her friends.
C. Take digestin pills t speed up digestin.
D. Eat dairy-free and diary-rich fds tgether.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A lng and healthy life
Everyne wants t be healthy and live a lng time. 36 Sme years ag, a 90-year-ld American writer gave sme advice fr a lng and healthy life:
• Believe in yurself.
• Keep yur mind active.
• Be psitive (乐观的).
• Lve peple and enjy helping thers.
The wmen f Okinawa, in Japan, are anther great example. 37 Their secret? They exercise every day, they dn’t have much stress in their lives, and, in general, they are psitive and active.
But f curse, diet is imprtant, t. 38 They eat sme meat, but they dn’t eat any fat frm the meat. And they eat seaweed (海藻). This is gd fr yur heart.
The Mediterranean diet is very healthy, t. It includes vegetables, tmates, fish, beans, cheese and rice. 39 It cmes frm live il and frm fish.
S, what d these tw diets tell us?
• Dn’t eat any bad fats — like fats in sweets, fried fd and meat.
• Eat healthy vegetables, fruit, ptates and rice.
• 40 If yu use il, use a gd ne like live il. And avid deep-fried fd!
• If yu’re a little hungry, eat an apple r a carrt — nt a bag f ptat chips!
Eat well, live an active and stress-free life, and yu’ll live a lng time.
A. But hw can we d it?
B. The fat in this diet is “gd fat”.
C. Be active and d exercise every day.
D. Dn’t use t much il when cking.
E. Why d the Japanese wmen live the lngest?
F. The Okinawa wmen eat fish, green vegetables, carrts, fruit and sweet ptates.
G. They live a lng time, they are very healthy and they dn’t have many diseases r heart prblems.
第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t be a radi bradcaster. Recently I received a 41 frm the activity directr at a nursing hme. She tld me there are a cuple f frmer bradcasters wh live in the hme and they wuld 42 a visit frm smene with a 43 backgrund wh can trade stries with them abut the gd ld days. I’m retired (退休), and I have 44 time s I said sure, I’d cme fr a 45 r tw. That has develped int a rutine (惯例) in which I spend an afternn each week 46 the ld men and helping them t 47 memries f happier, busier times.
One f them can nly 48 in a wheelchair and, 49 still, has dementia (痴呆) and knws he is 50 lsing his memry and ability t think. My ther new 51 in the hme is abut ten years lder than I. He has cerebral palsy (a medical cnditin affecting smene’s cntrl ver their mvement and speech), and is als a wheelchair user. Neither man can 52 independently anymre; they can’t drive a car, can’t prepare their wn meals r plant a garden. They’re being well 53 . They have televisin, peple t serve their daily needs and wrkers at the hme wh try their best t keep them 54 . They have family members wh visit them frm time t time and nw I 55 they have me. It makes me 56 what lies ahead, perhaps nt fr a number f years, perhaps tmrrw, I dn’t 57 .
The thught f being dead desn’t 58 me. I’m getting lder and I’m still ging strng and feeling 59 . I g t visit the men in the nursing hme and smetimes I lk ahead int the unknwn. Life gets 60 in unexpected ways as ne gets lder.
41. A. gift B. call C. prize D. warning
42. A. enjy B. pay C. allw D. plan
43. A. special B. wide C. different D. similar
44. A. little B. perfect C. free D. quiet
45. A. visit B. hliday C. check D. lessn
46. A. talking with B. wrking with C. lking fr D. cheering fr
47. A. make B. search C. bring back D. give away
48. A. stand up B. shw up C. hld n D. mve abut
49. A. stranger B. wrse C. clser D. luckier
50. A. secretly B. directly C. suddenly D. slwly
51. A. patient B. friend C. student D. directr
52. A. live B. practice C. stay D. learn
53. A. trained B. educated C. depended n D. cared fr
54. A. prud B. silent C. cmfrtable D. ppular
55. A. suggest B. guess C. imagine D. frget
56. A. regret B. believe C. prevent D. cnsider
57. A. knw B. remember C. understand D. chse
58. A. surprise B. wrry C. help D. excite
59. A. nervus B. srry C. certain D. great
60. A. tiresme B. meaningless C. interesting D. easy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
The jaguar (美洲豹) is the largest cat in the Americas. A hundred years ag, jaguars 61. ________ (find) everywhere frm the suthwestern United States t Argentina, in Suth America. Tday, jaguars are an endangered species thrughut their 62. ________ (nature) habitat and have been lst frm 50 percent f their territry (领土). Tday they live 63. ________ (mst) in the Amazn rainfrest. And jaguars aren’t the nly animals lsing their hmes — accrding 64. ________ the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature, habitat lss 65. ________ (be) the main threat t abut 85 percent f all endangered plant and animal species.
Trpical (热带的) rainfrests cver nly abut 7 percent f Earth’s land, but they’re hme t abut half f all knwn plant and animal species. Mst 66. ________ (scientist) agree that abut 80,000 acres (an acre is equal t 4,047 square metres) disappear every day when trees are cut dwn and land is cleared fr farms. Trees als play 67. ________ imprtant rle in climate change. Fewer frests mean that mre greenhuse gases remain 68. ________ (trap) in the atmsphere, the mixture f gases that surrunds the Earth.
Grasslands, underwater habitats, and wetlands are als at risk. Fr example, the Wrld Wildlife Fund reprts that abut half f the wrld’s wetlands 69. ________ (disappear) since a hundred years ag as a result f being drained (排水) fr either farmland 70. ________ ther industries. That means less space fr animals t feed
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have several suggestin t ffer t help yu buy fine clthes at reasnable prices. First, g t mre than ne shp and cmpare the quality and prices f that yu want t buy. Secnd, if yu sure yu really like a piece f clthing and want t get them very much, talk with the shpkeeper, trying t make him / her bring dwn the price. Trying t leave if yu can’t reach a agreement. Often yu will be calling back and he / she will sell it fr yu at the price yu want. Third, if yu shp in stres, yu’d better t wait until the clthes are n sale. Yu wuld get gd-quality clthes at reasnable prices then.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：
1．健康比漂亮更重要；
2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；
3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；
4．健康的心态也很重要。
注意： 1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：state f mind 心态
Dear Xia Wang,
I have received and read yur letter, in which yu mentined that yu wanted t lse weight by dieting.





Yurs,
英语试卷答案及评分标准
英语听力原文
（Text 1）
M: What d we need at the shp?
W: Well, we’ve gt enugh bread, but we need mre eggs.
M: What abut cheese?
W: N, we’ve gt plenty.
（Text 2）
M: Hw abut my fish?
W: It culdn’t be better. Cking is really yur field.
（Text 3）
M: Mark’s playing cmputer games.
W: Shuld he d that when the final exam is drawing near?
（Text 4）
M: I like these bks, but they lk like quite expensive.
W: $15 fr tw bks. That’s really nt very expensive fr gd bks.
（Text 5）
M: Why dn’t yu eat yur chclate cake, Jane? Dn’t yu like chclate?
W: Yes, I d. But I am having truble with my bad tth.
（Text 6）
M: Gd afternn, Madam. Is anyne taking care f yu?
W: N, nt yet. Culd yu shw me that vercat in the middle?
M: Certainly. What clr, black r silver grey?
W: Silver grey, please. I like the clr.
M: Silver grey suits yu.
W: Is it 100% wl?
M: Of curse. It’s 100% new wl. Why nt try it n?
W: OK! Mm... I think it fits me.
M: It fits yu very well. It lks gd n yu, Madam.
W: Hw much is it?
M: It is just $ 299. But we can take 10% ff if yu buy it tday.
W: Well, it’s still very expensive.
（Text 7）
W: Excuse me, Mr Black. I almst frget there is a phne message here fr yu. A Prfessr Green called and asked yu t call him back.
M: Where is he nw, d yu knw?
W: He’s staying in the Blackwd Htel, Rm 809.
M: Thank yu. D yu happen t have the number f the Blackwd Htel?
W: I’m srry, I dn’t. But yu can get it by dialing 114.
M: Oh, and culd I truble yu t change a dllar?
W: All right. Here is yur change. By the way, the public phne is ver there n yur right.
M: I see. Thanks.
（Text 8）
M: Gd afternn. I believe that this huse is fr sale.
W: That’s right.
M: May I have a lk at it, please?
W: Yes, f curse, cme in.
M: Hw lng have yu lived here?
W: 20 years.
M: Then why d yu want t sell it?
W: Because I have just stpped wrk, and I want t buy a small ne in the cuntry.
M: Hw much des this huse cst?
W: $ 6,850.
M: That’s a lt f mney.
W: It’s wrth every penny f it.
M: Well, I like this huse, but I can’t decide yet, my wife must see it first.
W: Well, wmen always have the last wrd.
（Text 9）
W: It’s time t g hme, I really dn’t want t leave. I’ve had such fun here with yu.
M: I’m glad.
W: Thank yu s much fr taking me t Disneyland. That is wnderful.
M: I’m srry that yu’ve gt t leave.
W: S am I.
M: I’m really glad that yu enjyed yur stay here. Why dn’t yu think abut cming back again next year? We can see sme ther things arund the United States.
W: I’d lve t d that. Thanks fr the invitatin.
M: Yu’re welcme. I hpe yu’ll have a safe trip back. Give a phne call when yu get hme s that I knw yu’ve gt there safely.
W: I will. Thanks again. Bye, bye!
M: Bye!
（Text 10）
Rse left schl when she was seventeen years ld and went t a cllege fr a year t learn t type. She
passed her examinatins quite well and then went t lk fr wrk. She was still living with her parents. A lt f
peple were lking fr typists at that time, s it was nt difficult t find interesting wrk. Rse went t several
ffices, and then chse ne f them. It was near her parents’ huse. She thught, “I will walk there every mrning.
I wn’t g by bus.” She went t the ffice again and said t the manager, “I want t wrk here but what will yu
pay me?” “We will pay yu $27 nw,” the manager answered, “and $30 in three mnths.” Rse thught fr a few
secnds befre she answered. Then she said, “All right, then I’ll start in three mnths’ time.”
Keys:
一、听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
1-5 CCCAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BCBCB
阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）：
21—23 DBC 24-27 BCBD 28-31 ADDB 32-35CCBD
七选五（每题2分，共10分）： 36-40 AGFBD
完形填空（每题1. 5分，共30分）：
41-45 BADCA 46-50 ACDBD 51-55 BADCB 56-60 DABDC
语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
61. were fund 62. natural 63. mstly 64. t 65. is 66. scientists
67. an 68. trapped 69. have disappeared 70. r
短文改错（每题1分，共10分）：
71. ... several suggestin t ... suggestin → suggestins
72. ... f that yu ... that → what
73. ... if yu sure ... sure前加are
74. ... get them very ... them → it
75. Trying t leave ... Trying → Try
76. ... reach a agreement. a → an
77. ... be calling back ... calling → called
78. ... it fr yu ... fr → t
79. ... better t wait ... 去掉t
80. Yu wuld get ... wuld → will
作文范文（满分25分）：
Rmmate Needed!
3-bedrm Oxfrd apartment frm January 1.
Large living rm and garden fr smkers.
1-min walk t supermarket, 10-min walk frm university, 15-min walk t city centre.
Rent (租金): £550 a mnth.
Are yu quiet, clean and easy-ging?
Then it’s certainly the place fr yu!
Phne 7344 5967 533
T Rent
Large furnished (配备家具的) duble rm
Shared huse in Victria Street with 3 ther students, 18-22.
3 bathrms, kitchen, near twn centre.
N smkers, please.
£350 per mnth.
Minimum (最低限度) f 6 mnths.
Call Emily n 0771 8551 334
Rm fr Rent in Shurley
Single rm t rent in large 4-bedrm huse.
Furnished with single bed, large desk, 2 chairs, drawers, shelves and TV.
Big kitchen and nice living rm. Very friendly, easy-ging husemates (all cllege students).
Available (可利用的) frm 28th June t end f August.
£80 a week.
Call David n 0770 9885 301
New Mdern Apartment t Rent near Clney Hatch Lane
10 minutes by bike frm the city centre and nly five minutes away frm supermarket.
Lvely, large rm with new furniture.
Bathrm with shwer and bath.
Share with 2 ther cllege students.
£80 per week.
Ready t mve in frm the beginning f August?
Prepared t stay fr a year at least?
Call 0897 2670 428