2020太原第二十一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2020太原第二十一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共8页。
                              英语试题听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man’s bike now?  A. Under the stairs.    B. At the gate.    C. In the garden.2. Who is playing soccer now?  A. Bill.               B. Mario.        C. Carla.3. How many students got 90?  A. Ninety.              B. Fifty.           C. Thirteen.4. Whose phone is this?  A. Jack’s.                B. Mike’s.           C. Jason’s.5. What did Jane think of the concert?  A. Fantastic.            B. Awful.              C. Wonderful.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Why is Wang Kai so happy?   A. He will attend English classes during the summer vacation.   B. He will travel to England with his parents.   C. He will go to Cambridge to attend an important meeting.7. How long will they be away from China?   A. Three days.                 B. Five days.            C. Seven days.8. Which city will they visit first?   A. Oxford.                     B. Cambridge.            C. London.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How old is Anne’s mother tomorrow?   A. 44.          B. 45.          C. 46.10. What will Anne’s mother receive for her birthday?   A. A skirt.      B. A shirt.       C. A plate.11. Who will do the shopping?   A. Anne and her father.     B. Anne and her mother.      C. Anne’s father and mother. 听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12. How often does Tom go swimming?A.Twice a week.   B.Once a month.          C.Three times a month.13. When does Tom play football?A. Every weekend.  B. Every Wednesday.     C. On Mondays. 14. What’s Tom’s favorite food?A. Meat.          B. Rice.            C. Vegetables and fruit. 15. Which word could not describe Tom?    A. Athletic.        B. Lazy.           C. Energetic. 第一部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节  单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）  从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. ---I will be away on business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?---Not at all. ____.I have no time.  B. I’d rather not.   C. I’d like it.   D. I’d happy to.Can you believe that in ____ a rich country there should be ____ many poor people?   A such; such  B such; so   C so; so    D so; such 18. Facing the ______ snake, the girl was ______ and couldn’t help crying for help.A. frightened; frightened        B. frightening; frighteningC. frightened; frightening     D. frightening; frightened19. We should learn some tips on how to avoid ______ injured when an accident happens.A. to get  B. getting    C. to be got D. being got20. It’s not a good habit to ______ the dictionary every time you meet a new word in your reading.A. come up with    B. look up   C. refer to   D. turn over21. My plane will ____ at 8:30, so I ____ home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.   A. take off; am leaving      B. take out; am leaving      C. fly up; leave             D. leave for; leave22. He came to ask me for ____ how to learn English.   A. an advice on       B. some advice on   C. some advices on     D. good advices about23. They ______ 120 miles in a single night in order to get there before dawn.A. covered  B. described    C. contracted    D. contained24. ---Do you often play ______ football with your friend?    ---No, I don’t like sports, I often play _____ piano in my free time.A.a,the           B.the,/            C./,the            D.the,a 25. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle．  A  ride; ride      B  riding; ride    C  ride; to ride  D  to ride; riding 第二节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
     阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
     The ice candy man visited Sharmila’s school every Tuesday and Thursday to sell his delicious candies. Students in the school waited for him 26  every week. It was difficult for the teachers to hold the students’  27    then. It was a Tuesday afternoon. The lesson was 28  but Sharmila was waiting for the class to end. She was     29   the ice candy man’s candies would soon sell out, though he came every week. This Tuesday was very   30  for Sharmila. That day her mother put a two-rupee (两卢比的) coin in her hand. She knew how   31  the ice candies were in Sharmila’s school. Sharmila’s father   32  when she was three years old. It had been very difficult for her mother to 33   her. Since her father’s death,  buying a candy had become difficult. Although her mother had never told Sharmila about the problems their family faced, she   34 everything in her family.Usually these activities never distracted (分散注意力) Sharmila but that day was different. She had 35   a two-rupee coin to buy an ice candy, which was special for her. She could not help 36   out of the window. She could almost feel the excitement of holding the candy in her hand. It made her   37 the lovely days when she had had such a candy before. She was trying hard to   38 when the bell ran 39  .  Everyone stood up, said goodbye to the teacher and rushed out of the classroom to buy candies. Sharmila   40  them. She couldn’t wait to get the candy.
     26. A. carefully     B. excitedly        C. sadly   D. secretly
     27. A. attention    B. power       C. hobbies  D. eyes
     28. A. long      B. terrible      C. interesting     D. difficult
      29. A. happy   B. afraid          C. serious   D. proud
      30. A. crazy   B. normal       C. special   D. strange
     31. A. popular   B. cheap         C. surprising  D. beautiful
     32. A. disappeared  B. lost         C. died   D. injured
     33. A. bring  B. comfort       C. rise    D. raise
      34. A. achieved     B. produced     C. enjoyed   D. understood
      35. A. got    B. stolen       C. begged   D. earned
     36. A. taking  B. looking       C. running      D. finding
      37. A. imagine  B. remember     C. examine   D. save
     38. A. announce  B. taste            C. notice   D. concentrate
     39. A. suddenly  B. calmly        C. angrily   D. bravely
     40. A. left       B. refused    C. followed  D. praised
第三部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOne day a rabbit came up with an elephant. "Hello," said the rabbit. "Fine day, isn’t it?" The elephant stopped to look down at the tiny creature and shouted, "Leave me alone. I don’t have the time to waste on someone so small." The rabbit was shocked by the elephant’s manner. Then he decided to ask the whale what she thought about the elephant’s rudeness. But again, the whale laughed at the rabbit as the elephant did. The rabbit said, "You think that I am weak, but in fact, I am strong! I can beat you at a game of Tug-of-War (拔河比赛)."The whale laughed and agreed to have a game with the rabbit.
     The rabbit ran off to find a strong and thick rope. Then he went to the elephant, "Elephant, I will beat you at a game of Tug-of-War." The elephant laughed and agreed too. He tied the rope around his huge waist. The rabbit took the other end and ran away. He called back to the elephant, "When I say 'pull’, you start." The rabbit took the other end of the rope to the whale, "Tie this to your tail and when I say 'pull’ you swim." The whale tied the rope to her tail after laughing at the rabbit’s foolishness. Then the rabbit called out "PULL!" The elephant and the whale began pulling. After a while, they were too tired to continue, so they both gave up. The elephant and the whale never knew how such a tiny creature could have beaten them. But from that day on, they said "hello" to the little rabbit with great respect whenever they met him.41. Why did the rabbit want a game of Tug-of-War?
       A. He wanted to show he was the best.B. He knew that he could do well in this game.C. He wanted to get respect from the two animals.
       D. He wanted to prove he wasn’t the tiniest animal.42. Why did the elephant and the whale lose the game?
       A. They gave it up easily.B. They were not as strong as the rabbit.C. They were too impolite to the little rabbit.
       D. They actually fought with each other.43. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
       A. The elephant was pleased to talk to the rabbit at first.B. It was the whale who suggested having the game of Tug-of-War.C. The rabbit was really stronger than both the whale and the elephant.D. The whale and the elephant began to respect the rabbit in the end.                                   B Michael Fred Phelps is an American swimmer. He was born on June 30, 1985 and raised in the Rodgers Forge area of Baltimore, Maryland. His father, Fred Phelps, worked for the Maryland State Police while his mother was a middle school principal (校长). They separated in 1994. Michael has two elder sisters, Whitney and Hilary, both of whom are swimmers as well.
     Phelps has won 14 Olympic gold medals, the most of any Olympic athlete. In the 2008 Olympic Games, Phelps broke seven world records in swimming. Phelps holds the record for the most gold medals won by a single athlete at a single Olympics. He won eight gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Games, one more than American swimmer Mark Spitz in Munich in 1972.
     Phelps has won 16 Olympic medals in all: six golds and two bronzes in Athens in 2004, and eight golds in Beijing in 2008. He has equalled the record of eight medals of any type at a single Olympics which was achieved by Soviet gymnast Alexander Dityatin at the 1980 Moscow Summer Games. The total number of Olympic medals in Phelps’ career is second only to the 18 medals won by Soviet gymnast Larissa Latynina over three Olympics, including nine golds.
     Phelps’ international titles and record breaking performances have earned him the World Swimmer of the Year Award five times and American Swimmer of the Year Award seven times. He has won a total of 48 career medals in major international competitions.
     What is the secret of his success? Phelps’ coach said, "It is just diligence (勤奋)."As Phelps’ coach said, the swimmer’s success didn’t come by chance (偶然地). Phelps trained hard and it all paid off for him.44. We are told in the first paragraph that ______.
       A. Phelps’ sisters have won medals in the OlympicsB. Phelps had a broken family when he was youngC. Phelps’ father once worked in a middle school
       D. Phelps is the oldest child in the family45. According to the passage, Phelps achieved his great success mainly because of ______.A. his good luck        B. the instruction of his coach
       C. his hard work        D. the support of his family46. We can infer from the passage that ______.
     A. there are two athletes who have won eight medals in a single Olympics till now   B. the gymnast Alexander Dityatin won eight gold medals in 1980   C. Phelps won 18 career medals in the Olympic Games in all   D. Mark Spitz won seven gold medals at the Athens Olympics
                                   CIn order to stay healthy, you should cut out fast-food, avoid late-night snacking and refuse all things cooked in oil. Now you may be thinking: What healthy food is tasty? Don’t worry. Your favorite foods might just be good and healthy for you!
     The most important thing of all is to eat different foods. They can provide you with vitamins and minerals, which are important to your health. It’s vitamins that help our bodies grow and develop.
     Vitamin A helps form healthy teeth and skin, and fight against disease. When choosing foods that provide vitamin A, think of colourful food, for example, carrots, eggs, potatoes, cheese and milk. There are many types of B vitamins, and each one helps your health. For example, vitamin B6 helps increase the amount of oxygen in the cells. Potatoes, bananas, chicken and beans are rich in vitamin Bs. Vitamin C is necessary for you to repair you body and immune system (免疫系统). With vitamin C, your body is better able to repair itself —it can stop you getting ill and help you recover from an illness. Vitamin C can be found in many different foods like tomatoes, potatoes and oranges. One of the reasons that vitamin D is important is that it helps your body absorb (吸收) Calcium. Eggs, potatoes, fish and milk are all good sources of vitamin D. There are also some other important vitamins. Many fruit and vegetables lose vitamins when they are cooked, so it is sometimes better to eat them in their natural form.
     Remember that different foods provide different kinds of nutrients. Whole foods, such as vegetables, fruits, meat and fish, should stay in your diet. Try to eat a balanced diet each day and you will be healthy.47. If you want to keep healthy, you’d better _________.
       A. eat anything you like B. try to eat as many kinds of foods as possibleC. only eat the foods talked about in the passage
       D. often take medicine that contains vitamins48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Late-night snacks are bad for the body.B. Vitamin C can help your body to repair itself.C. Milk is rich in vitamins A and D.
       D. We can drink milk instead of water.49. We can know from the passage that _______.
       A. B vitamins are useful for keeping people youngB. eating your favorite foods is enough to keep healthyC. with vitamin D, one can absorb more other vitamins
       D. one should try to eat some foods in their original form50. What may happen if a child does not have enough vitamin C?A. He may look old.               B. He may not have hair.C. He may have bad eating habits.    D. He may often get ill.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Color is important in home design – something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?   51   , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.    52   , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.   53   . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.    54  . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.    55  .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 第四部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing 56.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 57.___ (fast) than the fastest lion, 58.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 59.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 60._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 61.______ (dead).” So almost at the same moment 62.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 63._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life — 64.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without 65.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.第五部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单句改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)下列各句中都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，请按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．每句只允许修改1处，多者不计分。66. They always look forward to play football after class.  67. I take part all kinds of after-school activities at school.68. Tom has made great progresses in Chinese learning.69. They had a great fun playing at the foot of the hill. 70. Hurry up, and we may miss the early bus. 第二节 书面表达(15分)假如你是王林，请把今年暑期与父母游拉萨的车程经历，用英语写一篇短文。内容要点如下：1.舒适、宽敞的列车。2.享受到完好服务。3.沿途所见的风光。4.你的感受。要求：1.词数100左右。   2.可适当改变细节，以使短文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________        
英语试题答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）1～5 AACCB    6～10 BCCBA     11～15 ACACB第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）                  第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）16-20 DBDBC  21-25 ABACC第二节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 BACBC  31-35 ACDDA  36-40 BBDAC第三部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）41-43 CDDBC  46-50 ABDDD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）51-55 BADGF第四部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. that   57. faster  58. or / otherwise  59. wakes  60. flashing61. death  62. both   63. running     64. whether  65. hesitation第五部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单句改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)66. They always look forward to play football after class.                            playing67. I take part^ all kinds of after-school activities at school.           in68. Tom has made great progresses in Chinese learning.                    progress69. They had  a \ great fun playing at the foot of the hill. (删掉a)70. Hurry up, and we may miss the early bus.            or 第二节 书面表达(15分)A possible version:I will never forget my first trip to Lhasa with my parents this summer.First, the train left me a deep impression, which is wide and bright, modern and comfortable. The two oxygen systems completely make sure that passengers breathe easily. Second, the car attendants provided us with the best service. Smiling faces and polite words are around us. What’s more, I also appreciated the beautiful scenery all the way. Through the windows I saw the vast, snow-covered mountains, the endless grassland and Tibetan villages located in the mountains like poetry, a picture.It is really an unforgettable travel, for our country has changed a lot.