2023济南章丘区四中高二上学期10月份质量检测联合调考英语试题含解析

这是一份2023济南章丘区四中高二上学期10月份质量检测联合调考英语试题含解析，共17页。试卷主要包含了 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高二质量检测联合调考
英 语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the man need a map?
A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China.
2. What does the woman remind the man to do?
A. Ask for sick leave. B. See a doctor after work. C. Invite his manager to his house.
3. What is the man probably doing?
A. Making a cake. B. Shopping with Linda. C. Preparing a birthday party.
4. Where is the butter now?
A. In the bowl. B. On the shelf. C. In the fridge.
5. Where is the man going on Saturday evening?
A. To a live play. B. To a film show. C. To an art exhibition.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of coffee is the woman drinking?
A. African. B. Colombian. C. Turkish.
7. How does the woman feel about the coffee?
A. It tastes like ordinary coffee.
B. It's the best coffee she's ever had.
C. It tastes different from the usual coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much will the woman pay?
A. $75. B. $100. C. $200.
9. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Walk the dog twice a day.
B. Feed the dog every two hours.
C. Get the dog's registration papers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why was the woman worried before going to France?
A. She would miss her parents. B. She failed to rent an apartment. C. She wouldn't get used to the food.
11. How did the family eat in the first two days?
A. They cooked their meals. B. They ordered takeouts. C. They ate out.
12. Why did the woman think the chef was great?
A. He served food quickly. B. He offered free food. C. He was considerate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Jack?
A. A singer. B. An actor. C. A director.
14. Which of the following was Jack's big break?
A. High Seas. B. Twelfth Night. C. New York Summertime.
15. What caused the accident?
A. Drink-driving. B. Engine problems. C. Working overtime.
16. What can we learn about Jack from the conversation?
A. His family gives him lots of support.
B. His right hand was badly injured.
C. He won an award after acting in High Seas.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the students get to school?
A. At 5: 00 am. B. At 4: 30 am. C. At 5: 30 am.
18. How did the speaker feel when the coach arrived?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Sad.
19. What did the speaker get for her sister?
A. A dress. B. A bag. C. A T-shirt.
20. What did the speaker like best about this trip?
A. The hotel. B. The shopping. C. The boat trip.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Watercolor Painting Classes
The following is something related to watercolor painting classes for people online.
What is the Watercolor Academy
The Watercolor Academy is much more than just a painting course. Here, you will also become a member of a unique art community where you can exhibit your artworks, get professional opinions on your creative progress, have your art questions answered, and communicate with your academy visitors.
Contents
Learn how to paint watercolors in our fun and practical art classes taught by professional artists in London. Our lively, fun Watercolor Painting Courses are designed to debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with watercolors and inks is difficult—through our tutors' lively instruction and encouragement, students will lose their depression and create lively artwork.
Schedule
Classes meet once a week on their scheduled day. Review our schedule to find out when course terms start and end, and please see the registration page for class days and times. We believe that with time, encouragement and the proper instruction, anyone can learn to draw and paint exceptionally well. Our school has served the Minneapolis & St. Paul community for over 25 years as artists and teachers.
Fees
The price for a group of 2 to 5 people is $ 100 per person. For 6 or more participants, the cost is $60 per person. The price for a private class starts at $ 200 for an individual. If you choose the private class, you will be able to select the painting of your choice and schedule the day and time that works well for you and the instructor. Call 970-429-2777 to book a private watercolor class.
21. What can students do in the Watercolor Academy?
A. Give a lecture on painting. B. Present their own good works.
C. Set up a unique art community. D. Learn to give professional opinions.
22. What's the purpose of the Watercolor Painting Courses?
A. To show watercolor painting is fun. B. To make students professional artists.
C. To make students more lively. D. To make watercolor painting easy for its students.
23. What is special about the private class?
A. It can last for many hours. B. The class is given by famous artists.
C. The students can schedule their class time. D. It requires students to work well.
B
An 11-year-old boy has become a hero since his quick thinking saved two lives. Davyon Johnson helped save a choking classmate and a woman attempting to escape a fire. On Dec. 8, 2021 the Muskogee County Sheriff's Department honored Johnson for his heroics at a meeting. At the event, Undersheriff Greg Martin gave the sixth-grader a certificate naming him an honorary deputy for the Muskogee County Sheriff's Office. “We are all so proud of you, Johnson!!” wrote the sheriff's office in a post on Facebook on Dec. 14, 2021.
The Muskogee Public Schools recognized Davyon Johnson during the meeting Tuesday. Principal Latricia Dawkins considered Johnson a hero in an interview. “He always says that he wants to be an emergency medical technician. So he put that desire into action and immediately saved that young man,” Dawkins said, adding that Johnson “is just a kind soul and liked by students and teachers”.
The first incident happened during the school day. Johnson jumped into action after one of his classmates accidentally swallowed a water bottle cap and was choked (窒息) by it after attempting to unscrew (拧开) it with his mouth. Johnson immediately ran to the child and performed the Heimlich maneuver. Dawkins said, “From the account of the witnesses, when he did it, the bottle cap came out.” Johnson said he learned how to do the Heimlich maneuver on YouTube, and suggested others do the same.
Johnson's heroism didn't end there. After school, during the day after he saved his classmate, Johnson spotted a woman attempting to escape from a burning home. He quickly realized the worried woman was moving slowly and ran across the street to help her. “She was a disabled lady and being a good citizen, I should help her leave,” Johnson said.
LaToya, the boy's mother, said, “I don't feel surprised at my son's actions. I'm just a proud mom.”
24. What is Johnson's dream?
A. To be a chemistry teacher. B. To be a fashion designer.
C. To be an aircraft engineer. D. To be an emergency medical technician.
25. When did Johnson save the woman?
A. The next day after saving his classmate. B. Several hours after saving his classmate.
C. On Dec. 8, 2021. D. On Dec. 14, 2021.
26. What is the Heimlich maneuver?
A. A way to calm a person who is angry. B. A way to help a person who can't walk.
C. A way to save a person who is choking. D. A way to improve a person's spoken language.
27. Why did the woman walk slowly?
A. The heavy smoke blocked her view. B. The way was seriously blocked.
C. She had a physical disability. D. She was too frightened to walk.
C
The Internet of Things (IoT) has become especially important as our daily life and business have become more complex, from bill payment to healthcare issues, where we have gradually explored deeper into finding solutions to improving the effectiveness of processes.
According to a report by GlobalData, the global IoT market will reach up to 1.1 trillion dollars by 2024, with an annual growth rate of 13% during that period. Therefore, this area will play an important role in maintaining competition among companies.
The IoT is a digital interconnection of everyday objects with the Internet. The IoT allows The IoTis a digital interconnection of everyday objects with the Internet. The IoT allows systems to be remotely sensed and controlled through the existing network. This enables greater integration (融合) between the physical world and computer-based systems, which represents greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Among the main applications of the technology are cost optimization (最优化) tor industrial and transportation companies through remote monitoring of devices and vehicles, data collection for real-time production analysis, and tracking of final cargo (货物) delivery.
Other IoT applications are wearables, which are a set of electronic devices that are incorporated (合并) into some part of our body interacting continuously between us and other devices. Wearables represent the boom of the last few years, as they register what we eat, our heart rate, warn us if we are sick or stressed. They come in the form of smartwatches and GPS-enabled running shoes, to name a few.
On the other hand, the healthcare sector is also undergoing changes brought about by the IoT. The medical sensors market is expected to reach a turnover of $ 27. 7 billion in 2026 with a growth over the next few years of 9. 9% according to Transparency Market Research.
In this sense, IoT has come with a promise for people in their daily lives but also for investors, who consider it an excellent opportunity to invest. IoT will increase the productivity of companies, in addition to progressing towards the growth of telecommunications, data analysis and the arrival of intelligent machines.
28. What do we know about the IoT?
A. It has limited applications. B. It is a highly promising industry.
C. It makes daily life more complex. D. It makes companies less competitive.
29. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. The definition of IoT. B. The development of IoT.
C. The origin of IoT. D. The inventors of IoT.
30. What can wearables do?
A. They can relieve stress. B. They can treat the disease.
C. They can instruct what to eat. D. They can closely monitor health.
31. Why is the IoT popular to companies?
A. It controls cargo delivery remotely. B. It brings a rapid growth for companies.
C. It improves the efficiency of companies. D. It encourages interaction among companies.
D
China’s second national botanical (植物学的) garden, South China National Botanical Garden, was set up in Guangzhou on July 11th, 2022.
With a total of 319 hectares of core functional area planned, the new national botanical garden was built based on South China Botanical Garden. It spans Guangzhou and Zhaoqing, two cities in Guangdong Province.
The South China National Botanical Garden aims to strengthen the conservation, scientific research and knowledge broadcasting of tropical (热带的) and subtropical (亚热带的) plants. The garden has three research centers, two national-level field stations and three key laboratories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. There are 17, 168 protected plants, 643 rare and endangered plants, and 337 national key wild protected plants in the garden at present.
The garden will participate in plant diversity protection both in China and the world and achieve the conservation goal of 20, 000 species. Meanwhile, it aims to play a world-leading role in collection and storage of living plants, among which 6, 000 species are economic plants.
Besides, 95 percent of rare and endangered plants in South China will be effectively protected, thus to provide plant resources for green development.
China is one of the countries in the world with the richest biodiversity, having more than 37, 000 known species of higher plants, accounting for about one tenth of the world's total.
The South China National Botanical Garden, together with the national botanical garden in Beijing, has formed a system of collection and complete the retention of wild plant groups, which is helpful to maintain the country's plant diversity.
32. What can be inferred about South China National Botanical Garden?
A. It is well equipped. B. It only offers service for research.
C. It has become a popular scenic spot. D. It is the largest national botanical garden.
33. What is the situation of rare and endangered plants in South China?
A. They are dying out sharply.
B. Most of them will be protected well.
C. They will be used to improve economic development.
D. Most of them are transplanted to botanical gardens.
34. What does the underlined word “retention” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Development. B. Comparison. C. Preservation. D. Improvement.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Garden For Collecting And Studying Plants
B. A Novel Way To Strengthen Plant Conservation
C. China's Various Environmental Protection
D. China's Second National Botanical Garden
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be happy. 36 You must find it in your journey on your own and decide what it is that makes you happy. Therefore, you are the one to light it up and spark it. To give you more happiness, I have provided several habits that you can work on, to live an inspiring life that will change you and those around you forever.
See the light in all situations. There's a bright side to everything. 37 But when it hides from the clouds, remember that you are the one that lights up the sky even brighter than the stars.
Stop comparing yourself with others. Comparing yourself to others is a waste of who you are. 38 There is no one in this world that is exactly like you. You have many special qualities that can't be compared to others. Be yourself and keep at it.
39 Who are the people in your life that is important to you? Does the person bring the best out of you? Spend time with these people. It's worth it.
Be confident. Your confidence can uplift your mood. Whether it's your posture, smile, eye contact, or voice, work on it and you will not only feel better but be better. Write yourself five things that you love about yourself and put it on your wall or read it every morning you wake up. 40
You really are the one who can make this world better. As you work on all these steps to become happier, you will see the world a lot better than it used to be.
A. Just be yourself.
B. It can really count.
C. On the darkest of days, the moon still shines.
D. Spend time with people that make you better.
E. What makes you feel like you're flying in the sky?
F. However, happiness doesn't come to you naturally.
G. You can create your own happiness and spread it to others.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Krista Sheneman was first diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病) around five years ago. Since then, health has become a (n) 41 part of her life.
She 42 that a lot of people weren't 43 of what she went through on a daily basis as a diabetic and that there were so 44 diabetics in her country. Therefore, she 45 to complete a mission to walk 470 miles across three states, which would offer insight into what diabetics go through.
Throughout this 46 , people watched her glucose levels (血糖水平) through an app that's connected to her glucose monitor. The monitor provided real-time 47 when her glucose levels went too high or low. In this way, she shows what it looks like to be diabetic and reminds people to constantly 48 and make sure that they are eating the 49 things. She added that just something as simple as stress can 50 blood sugar.
To 51 for her walk, she spent eight hours a day on a treadmill (跑步机) while managing her diabetes. She thinks it's important to bear in mind that there must be unexpected difficulties that she has to 52 .
After a great effort, she 53 crossed the finish line. Her walk contributed to people's understanding of diabetes and has 54 other people who are also battling diabetes by showing them that the 55 can't stop someone from being active or achieving their goals.
41. A. potential B. huge C. early D. simple
42. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed
43. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud
44. A. famous B. many C. deadly D. risky
45. A. showed off B. set up C. turned out D. set out
46. A. journey B. recovery C. operation D. lecture
47. A. warnings B. comments C. suggestions D. requests
48. A. sum B. suspect C. check D. follow
49. A. different B. right C. pure D. real
50. A. raise B. reach C. turn D. examine
51. A. train B. perform C. track D. respect
52. A. look back B. care about C. put down D. get over
53. A. naturally B. completely C. immediately D. eventually
54. A. served B. accepted C. inspired D. connected
55. A. condition B. technique C. scene D. conflict
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Water shortage is one of the 56 (great) crises facing us today, with two thirds of the global population living in areas 57 water is scarce (稀缺的) for a month or more every year. There are two contributing factors to this problem: increasing global demand 58 water, and unsustainable means by which these demands are being met. Yet, despite global water usage already increasing threefold (三倍) over the last fifty years, it 59 (predict) that there will be a further 60%-100% increase in water usage by 2050.
This is not just 60 matter of turning the tap off when you brush your 61 (tooth), cutting your showers down to 3 minutes, or sharing the washing-load with your flatmates. In fact, daily activities of human make up less than 4% of our total water consumption, with the 62 (remain) 92% falling into two 'invisible' categories: the industrial production of household items, and the production of food. Astonishingly, 69% of our total daily water consumption comes from the 63 (grow) and production of food alone.
64 (unfortunate), there is no single go-to refererence book for the exact number of litres used in the production of any individual food item. This is a hard pill to swallow, for we have other factors 65 (consider) when weighing up the benefits of every food choice: taste, cost and convenience.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英语俱乐部即将举办10周年庆典，你将作为成员代表进行发言，请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.经历和收获；
2.喜欢的活动；
3.期待和祝福。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear everyone,




That's all. Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Rick, I'm sorry to say that your mom's health is failing,” Doctor Carter said over the phone.
“What?” Rick panicked. “But my mom was okay until last week. How could it happen?”
“We had also thought she was improving, but her body is no longer responding to the treatment. In fact, I don't think she has much time, so I have to inform you,” Mr. Carter said before hanging up.
Rick's heart dropped to the ground. His mom was dying, and he had to get to her. Rick dropped everything and got into his car immediately.
To see his mom as soon as possible, Rick chose a shorter path through the freeway that would help him get there faster. Unfortunately, he completely ignored the fuel indicator—which implied that his car was about to run out of gas-until he was already on the highway with no one in sight. He managed to park the car by the side of the road.
Rick checked his phone for the nearest fuel station, and it was miles away. However, he noticed a convenience store nearby. It wasn't a long walk, so he decided to ask for help there.
When he arrived there 15 minutes later, he saw two men exiting the store. He quickly went up to them. “Hey, man,” he said. “Could you spare me some of your gas? I'm on my way to see my mother. She's sick, but my car ran out of gas.”
The two men exchanged a quick glance and said, “Sorry. We're in a hurry and we can't help your mom.”
Rick was at a loss. He entered the convenience store and asked several people for help, but it didn't take them long to turn him down. He was anxious at this point, terrified that he would never see his mom again. He walked out of the store, feeling helpless.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, he noticed an elderly woman who dropped her purse on the ground when getting off her car.



The elderly said hesitantly that she wanted to help but she had to see her doctor.





















高二质量检测联合调考
英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00′10″
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00′10″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿00′02″
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″
(Text 1)
M: Jane, do you have a map of Manchester? I want to find a good place to eat.
W: Why not try Chinatown? There are plenty of good Chinese restaurants there, and it's near here.
(Text 2)
W: You don't look very well. Is there anything I can do?
M: No, thanks. Maybe I'll go home early today.
W: Yes, I think you should. But don't forget to tell our manager first.
(Text 3)
W: Oh, look. There is beer, wine, soft drinks, and a lot of snacks.
M: And there is a big cake, too. We want to give Linda a surprise tonight.
W: Oh, I remember now. She'll turn twenty-five tonight.
(Text 4)
M: Mum, where shall I put the bowl?
W: Here, give it to me. It goes on this shelf. Hey! What's the butter doing on the shelf?
M: Dad put it there. Now give it to me. I'll put it in the fridge.
(Text 5)
W: Do you have special plans for the weekend?
M: Yes, I'm going to a live play on Saturday evening. On Sunday I'm going to the art exhibition with David. There're some new paintings about Mexico.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: Do you know that you aren't drinking ordinary coffee?
W: What do you mean?
M: This isn't ordinary coffee. This is Colombian coffee!
W: But it tastes just like other coffee!
M: Don't you know that there are many kinds of coffee in the world? There is African, Turkish, and many others. But the coffee from Colombia is the best!
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Hello, can you help take care of dogs here?
M: Yes. How long do you want me to take care of your dog?
W: I want you to take care of my dog here from next Monday to next Thursday. How much per day?
M: A small dog is $ 25 a day; a big dog is $ 50 a day.
W: Oh, mine is a small one. Can you walk the dog twice a day?
M: No problem. When you bring your dog, please bring the dog's registration papers.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Hi, Lisa. I heard you had spent two weeks in France. How was your time there?
W: It was much better than expected. You know, I can't eat some food. So I was afraid I wouldn't have a good time there.
M: So how did you eat there?
W: Well, in the first week, my parents and I rented an apartment with a kitchen in Paris. In this way, we could cook our own meals.
M: But wasn't that too annoying? You'd spend a lot of time cooking.
W: That was really a bit annoying. So we just cooked for two days. And on the following days of the week, we just ate outdoors. Luckily, most restaurants in France seemed very careful about customers' food. So I could easily choose food I could eat.
M: That's really great. So where did you spend the second week?
W: On a ship. The meals were great and the chef carefully checked everything I ate.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: Jack, congratulations on winning the Best Actor Award tonight.
M: Thanks! Well, I enjoy being famous, but sometimes I struggle with it-being constantly in the public eye can be difficult.
W: That's understandable. When did you first know you wanted to be an actor?
M: It was at school, when I played Orsino in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night.
W: Was that your big break?
M: No, my first major role was in New York Summertime.
W: How did your life change after that?
M: I was suddenly very busy. I would often end up working late into the night. One night, while I was filming High Seas, I had too much to drink and decided to drive home. I had a car accident and badly injured my right leg. The worst thing was how I felt about myself. I couldn't believe I'd been so stupid!
W: You also lost your role in High Seas, didn't you?
M: Yes. The accident was a real turning point in my life. After that, I didn't touch alcohol again for almost a year. Then I met my wife Kerri and had two wonderful twin boys. They have really helped me to accept and appreciate life on and off stage.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: About two years ago, I went with my class on our first school trip—five days in Paris! There were about thirty of us and four teachers. We all went in one big coach from our school in London. The teachers told us to be at school at four thirty in the morning. Everyone was there on time, but the coach didn't arrive until five o'clock and we didn't leave until five thirty! We were very cold and tired. Anyway, the coach was very comfortable and we watched a DVD and listened to some music on the journey. We had some sandwiches and drinks, so we went straight to Paris without stopping. The hotel was very old, but our room was nice and the bed was great! I shared the room with three other girls. When we went shopping, I tried to practice my French a few times but sometimes I didn't know the right words and spoke in English instead! The shops were great. I bought lots of presents, such as a dress for my mother, a bag for my dad and a T-shirt for my little sister! I think what I enjoyed most was the boat trip. I took lots of photos with my friends and the wonderful art galleries. I was sad to leave Paris. I had a wonderful time there.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1~5 BACBA 6~10 BABAC 11~15 ACBCA 16~20 ABBCC
阅读：
21~23 BDC
A篇：本文是应用文，介绍了一个线上水彩画培训班。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“What is the Watercolor Academy”部分第二句可知，学员可以展示自己的艺术作品。
22. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Contents”部分第二句可知，开设水彩画培训班的目的是使学习水彩画变得更加简单。
23. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，对于私教课，学员可以选择适合自己的上课时间。
24~27DBCC
B篇：本文是记叙文，讲述了11岁男孩 Davyon Johnson想要成为一名医疗急救员，并在同一天的时间里分别帮助了两个处在危急情况下的人的故事。
24. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可知，Johnson一直想成为一名医疗急救员。
25. B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句和第三句可知，Johnson在救了他的同学的几个小时之后，又救了一位女士。
26. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，the Heimlich maneuver是拯救窒息者的一种方法。
27. C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，那位女士有身体残疾。
28~31BADC
C篇：本文是说明文，介绍了物联网的应用和发展。
28. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，物联网行业是一个很有前途的行业。
29. A【解析】细节理解题。通读第三段可知，本段的主要内容是物联网的定义。
30. D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知，可穿戴设备能密切监测我们的健康状况。
31. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句和最后一段最后一句可知，物联网可以提高公司的效率和节省成本。
32~35 ABCD
D篇：本文是说明文，介绍了我国第二个国家植物园——华南国家植物园。
32. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，该植物园有三个研究中心、两个国家级野外台站和三个中国科学院重点实验室。由此可推断出，该植物园配备精良。
33. B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知，华南地区95％的珍稀濒危植物将得到很好的保护。
34. C【解析】词义推测题。根据该画线词后的定语从句可推断，这里是指“保护野生植物群”。
35. D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了我国第二个国家植物园。
36~40FCADB
七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了如何进行绿色环保的生活。
36. F【解析】F项“然而，幸福不会从天而降”承上启下，符合文义。
37. C【解析】C项“即使在最黑暗的日子里，月亮依然照耀”与下一句中的“hides from the clouds”呼应。
38. A【解析】A项“做你自己”与本段首句“停止与他人比较”呼应。
39. D【解析】根据下文“这个人能激发出你最好的一面吗？花时间和这些人在一起”可知，D项“花时间和能让你变得更好的人在一起”符合语境。
40. B【解析】根据该空上一句“写下你爱自己的五件事，把它挂在墙上，或者每天早上醒来时读它”可知，B项“这真的很重要”符合语境。
41~45 BCBBD 46~50 AACBA 51~55 ADDCA
完形填空：本文是记叙文。Krista Sheneman是一名糖尿病患者。她进行了一个月的行走行动，目的是让人们了解糖尿病，并激励糖尿病患者积极实现自己的目标。
41. B【解析】考查形容词。对Krista Sheneman来说，健康状况成了生活中的一个大问题。
42. C【解析】考查动词。Krista Sheneman 意识到许多人不知道糖尿病患者日常生活中面临的问题。
43. B【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。
44. B【解析】考查形容词。在她的国家有如此多的糖尿病患者，她打算完成一项帮助别人深入了解糖尿病的任务。
45. D【解析】考查动词短语。解析参见上一题。
46. A【解析】考查名词。此处journey表示“行程”。
47. A【解析】考查名词。当血糖太高或者太低的时候，这个仪器就会发出警告。
48. C【解析】考查动词。提醒人们经常检查并确保吃的东西是合适的。
49. B【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。
50. A【解析】考查动词。像感到紧张这样一个简单的举动都能使你的血糖升高。
51. A【解析】考查动词。为了给这次行程做训练，她每天花8小时在跑步机上。
52. D【解析】考查动词短语。她需要克服难以预料的困难。
53. D【解析】考查副词。她终于完成了自己的目标，并到达了终点。
54. C【解析】考查动词。她的行动鼓舞了和糖尿病抗争的人。
55. A【解析】考查名词。疾病（condition）不能阻止人们实现自己的目标。
56. greatest 57. where 58. for 59. is predicted 60. a
61. teeth 62. remaining 63. growth 64. Unfortunately 65. to consider
语法填空：
56. greatest【解析】考查形容词。根据该空前的 one of the可知，此处应该用形容词最高级。
57. where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，先行词指地点，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语，所以此处应用关系副词。
58. for【解析】考查介词。demand for意为“……的需求”。
59. is predicted【解析】考查时态语态。根据句意可知，本句应该用一般现在时的被动语态。
60. a【解析】考查冠词。“a matter of...”意为“·……的问题”。
61. teeth【解析】考查名词单复数。tooth为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，零冠词表类指。
62. remaining【解析】考查形容词。形容词 remaining 修饰其后面的名词。
63. growth【解析】考查名词。根据该空前的冠词the可知，此处要用名词。
64. Unfortunately【解析】考查副词。副词作状语，修饰整个句子。
65. to consider【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语。
写作：
第一节：
命题立意：本题要求学生为校英语俱乐部10周年庆典写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1. 经历和收获；2. 喜欢的活动；3. 期待和祝福。该题背景设置合理，贴近生活，贴近学生，有利于考查学生的核心素养。
参考范文：
Dear everyone,
Congratulations on the tenth anniversary of English club. I feel honoured to have the chance to witness this great moment with all of you.
I joined the club last year as a freshman, from which I benefited a lot both academically and interpersonally. It was here that I met many like-minded friends. Of all the activities, I like English debate best. Not only does it challenge me intellectually, but it also sharpens my debating skills.
I hope more speech contests will be held in order that we can improve our English. May more students join our club.
That's all. Thank you!
第二节：
参考范文：
Suddenly, he noticed an elderly woman who dropped her purse on the ground when getting off her car. Rick assisted her in picking it up, and she thanked him and told him she was going to see her doctor. Rick asked the elderly woman to do him a favor immediately. Rick told her he was on the way to see his mom and that his car ran out of gas. Helplessly, Rick asked her to share some of her gas.
The elderly said hesitantly that she wanted to help but she had to see her doctor. Rick begged that it might be the last time that he saw his mom. Then, the woman gave Rick a concerned look and she asked more details why Rick needed the gas so urgently. Without any hesitation, the woman finally agreed to drive Rick to his car. After his car was able to start, Rick thanked the woman again. “All right. Now leave; your mother is waiting for you.” Rick thanked her once more and drove to the hospital as quickly as possible.