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    初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section B优秀练习题

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    这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section B优秀练习题,文件包含培优分级练人教版英语七年级上册Unit1SectionB同步分级练解析版docx、培优分级练人教版英语七年级上册Unit1SectionB同步分级练原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共39页, 欢迎下载使用。

    Unit1 My name's Gina. SectionB
    课下注释小练


    单词检测
    1. ________________ adj. 第一的
    2. _____________ adj. 最后的;上一个的
    3. ______________ n. 男孩
    4. _____________ n. 女孩
    5. _____________ n. 电话
    6. ____________ n. 数;数字
    7. ___________ n. 电话
    8. ____________ pron. 它(主格或宾格)
    9. ___________ n. 卡;卡片
    10. ____________ n. 家;家庭
    11. ___________ num. 零
    12. ____________ num. 一
    13. ____________ num. 二
    14. ____________ num. 三
    15. ____________ num. 四
    16. ____________ num. 五
    17. ______________ num. 六
    18. __________________ num. 七
    19. _______________ num. 八
    20. ______________ num. 九
    短语自测
    1. ________________中学
    2. _________________在中国
    3. an ID card 一张身份证
    4. his phone number=his phone number 他的电话号码
    5. her QQ number 她的QQ号码
    6. _____________ 全名
    7. ________________打扰一下
    8. name list = the list of names 名单
    重点句子
    询问电话号码?
    ---What’s your telephone/phone number? ---It’s 281-9170.

    答案自查

    单词:1. first adj. 第一的
    2. last adj. 最后的;上一个的
    3. boy n. 男孩
    4. girl n. 女孩
    5. telephone n. 电话
    6. number n. 数;数字
    7. phone n. 电话
    8. it pron. 它(主格或宾格)
    9. card n. 卡;卡片
    10. family n. 家;家庭
    11. zero num. 零
    12. one num. 一
    13. two num. 二
    14. three num. 三
    15. four num. 四
    16. five num. 五
    17. six num. 六
    18. seven num. 七
    19. eight num. 八
    20.nine num. 九
    短语:
    1. middle school 中学
    2. in China 在中国
    3. an ID card 一张身份证
    4. his phone number=his phone number 他的电话号码
    5. her QQ number 她的QQ号码
    6. full name 全名
    7. excuse me 打扰一下
    8. name list = the list of names 名单
    课后培优练级练

    培优第一阶——基础过关练
    一、单词填空
    1.Her car n__________ is 89789.
    2.Six and three is n___________
    3.Is his f_________ name Green?
    4.-What's your t_________ number?
    -It's   0632-6688999.
    5.-What's five and two?   -It's__________.
    6.This is Linda. Her l_________ name is Green.
    7.John is my good f_____ We're   in the same c ass.
    8.He Jie is a m_____school student(学生).
    9.Three and five is e______.
    10.One,two,three,next(下—个) f_____ .
    二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
    11.Bill, this is __________ (you) map.
    12.-What color is __________ (she) pen?
    -It's white.
    13.His __________ (one)name is Bob.
    14.__________ (be)you Mary and Linda?
    15.How __________ (be)your friend?
    16.Hello. __________ (I) name is Dale.
    17.Good morning. I __________ (be) Bill.
    18.His telephone number __________ (be) 233-4672.
    19.He's Eric. __________ (he) friend is in China.
    20.Nice __________ (meet) you.
    三、单项选择
    21.— Hello, this is Sally speaking. Is that Steve?
    — Sorry, you have the wrong _________.
    A.idea B.name C.news D.number
    22.—Is there ________ video shop near here?
    —Yes, there’s ________ near here.
    A.a; the B.the; a C.one; a D.a; one
    23.My name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my ________ name.
    A.first B.family C.last D.full
    24.—Can you show me that pair of shoes?
    —I’m sorry, but we don’t have any shoes in your ________.
    A.kind B.number C.size D.color
    25.— My favorite ________ is seven. And you?
    — Nine.
    A.color B.number C.school D.name
    26.—________?
    —321-6547.
    A.What’s your name B.What’s your phone number C.How is your phone number D.What’s this in English
    27.This is ________ friend Bob. ________ last name is Miller.
    A.I; He B.I; His C.my; He D.my; His
    28.This is ________ English book. Whose is it?
    A.a B.an C.the D./
    29.For the first time, I found ________ great fun to achieve something through hard work.
    A.it B.that C.this D.one
    30.—Good morning! —_______.
    A.Thank you B.Hello C.Good morning D.Fine
    四、完成句子
    31.什么是你的姓氏?
    What’s your _________ _________?
    32.他的电话号码是什么啊?
    _______ his phone number?
    33.Eric 的电话号码是 6980374。请一会儿给他打电话!
    Eric’s __________ __________ is 6980374. Please call him later!
    34.这张是我朋友的全家福。
    This is _________________________ family.
    35.他喜欢课下与朋友一起踢足球。
    He likes playing soccer ______ ______ ______ ______.
    五、选词填空
    Eight, number, first, friend, China
    36.Helen and Linda are good _______.
    37.Jim Smith is a boy.Jim is his _____ name.
    38.Six and two is _______ .
    39.Ms.Brown is in _______ now(现在) .
    40.-What's your QQ ______?   -lt's 983161190.
    参考答案:
    1.number
    2.nine
    3.family
    4.telephone
    5.seven
    6.last
    7.friend
    8.middle
    9.eight
    10.four

    【解析】1.他的车牌号码是89789.号码是number。故答案为number。
    2.3加6是9.9是nine。故答案为nine。
    3.本题考查family name。故答案为family。
    4.根据回答,本题考查telephone number。故答案为telephone。
    5.5加2等于几?故答案为seven。
    6.Last name是姓氏。故答案为last。
    7.John是我的好朋友。朋友是friend。故答案为friend。
    8.本题考查middle school student(中学生)。故答案为middle。
    9.3加5等于8.故答案为eight。
    10.数字按顺序排列,3后是4。故答案为four。
    11.your
    12.her
    13.first
    14.Are
    15.is
    16.My
    17.am
    18.is
    19.His
    20.to meet

    【解析】11.句意:比尔,这是你的地图。
    map地图,名词,可知用形容词性的物主代词修饰,your你的,形容词性的物主代词;故填your。
    12.句意:——她的钢笔什么颜色?——白色。
    pen钢笔,名词,可知用形容词性的物主代词修饰,her她的,形容词性的物主代词;故填her。
    13.句意:他的名字是鲍勃。
    根据英文名字的常识可知,名字在前,姓在后,名字用fist name;故填first。
    14.句意:你们是玛丽和琳达吗?
    be有三种形式am/is/are,am用于第一人称单数,are用于第二人称和复数,is用于第三人称单数和不可数名词,you你们,复数,句首第一个字母大写;故填Are。
    15.句意:你的朋友好吗?
    be有三种形式am/is/are,am用于第一人称单数,are用于第二人称和复数,is用于第三人称单数和不可数名词,主语your friend单三,所以用is;故填is。
    16.句意:你好,我的名字是戴尔。
    name名字,名词,可知用形容词性的物主代词修饰,my我的,形容词性的物主代词,句首第一个字母大写;故填My。
    17.句意:早上好,我是比尔。
    be有三种形式am/is/are,am用于第一人称单数,are用于第二人称和复数,is用于第三人称单数和不可数名词,主语I用于第一人称单数;故填am。
    18.句意:他的电话号码是233-4672。
    be有三种形式am/is/are,am用于第一人称单数,are用于第二人称和复数,is用于第三人称单数和不可数名词,主语His telephone number单数,所以用is;故填is。
    19.句意:他是艾瑞克,他的朋友在中国。
    friend朋友,名词,可知用形容词性的物主代词修饰,his他的,形容词性的物主代词,句首第一个字母大写;故填His。
    20.句意:见到你很高兴。
    这是一个固定句型的省略句子,it’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的,不定式做主语,it做形式主语;故填to meet。
    【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如:I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如:You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,例如:He is my son./Milk is white。
    21.D
    【详解】句意:——你好,我是Sally。你是Steve吗?——抱歉,你拨了错误的电话号码。
    考查名词辨析。idea想法;name名字;news新闻;number号码。根据“Hello, this is Sally speaking. Is that Steve”及“Sorry”可知,对方打错了电话号码,故选D。
    22.D
    【详解】句意:——这附近有音像店吗?——是的,这附近有一家。
    考查冠词和代词。a不定冠词,位于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;one一个,表示上文提到过的同类事物中的一个。根据“Is there … video shop near here?”可知,第一空表示泛指,video以辅音音素开头,应用a;根据“Yes, there’s … near here.”可知,第二空指上文提到过的音像店中的一家,应用代词one。故选D。
    23.A
    【详解】句意:我叫詹妮·布朗。珍妮是我的名字。
    考查英文名字。first name名字;family name姓;last name姓;full name全名。根据上句中的“Jenny Brown”可知,“Jenny”是名,“Brown”是姓。故选A。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:——你能给我看看那双鞋吗?——对不起,我们没有你穿的尺码。
    考查名词辨析。kind种类;number数字;size尺寸;color颜色。根据“but we don’t have any shoes in your”可知此处是指鞋子的尺码, 故选C。
    25.B
    【详解】句意:——我最喜欢的数字是7。你呢?——9。
    考查名词辨析。color颜色;number数字;school学校;name名字。根据nine,可知是数字,故选B。
    26.B
    【详解】句意:——你的电话号码是多少?——321-6547。
    考查特殊疑问句。What’s your name你的名字叫什么;What’s your phone number你的电话号码是多少;How is your phone number你的电话号码怎么样;What’s this in English这个用英语怎么说。根据答语“321-6547”可知,是询问某个号码,故选B。
    27.D
    【详解】句意:这是我的朋友。他的名字叫米勒。
    考查代词。I我,主格代词,在句中作主语;he他,主格代词,在句中作主语;his他的,形容词性物主代词,其后要跟名词;my我的,形容词性物主代词,其后要跟名词。根据句意可知,根据两个空格后都跟有名词,故需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,根据选项可知,选项D都是形容词性物主代词。故选D。
    28.B
    【详解】句意:这是一本英语书。它是谁的?
    考查冠词辨析。此空表示“一本英语书”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的单词,故此空应填不定冠词an,故选B。
    29.A
    【详解】句意:第一次,我发现通过努力工作取得成就是一件非常有趣的事情。
    考查代词。it它,可指代上文提到过的同一个事物;that那,指远物;this这,指近物;one指代上文提到过的同类事物中的某一个。find it +(a/an)+名词单数或不可数名词/形容词+to do sth.:发现做某事是什么样子的,it作形式宾语,固定句型。故选A。
    30.C
    【详解】句意:——早上好!——早上好!
    考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你;hello你好;good morning早上好;fine很好。根据“good morning”可知是在打招呼问候别人,回答用“good morning”。故选C。
    31.     last     name
    【详解】last name“姓氏”,固定搭配,故填last;name。
    32.What’s##What is
    【详解】根据汉语意思可知,缺少特殊疑问词“是什么”,且 his phone number是单数,题空在句首需要大写。故填What’s/What is。
    33.     phone     number
    【详解】对照还在那个英文提示可知,此处缺的是“电话号码”,英语是复合名词phone number,谓语是“is”,所以主语应为单数形式,故填phone number。
    34.a photo of my friend’s
    【详解】分析可知,空格处作表语,填“我朋友的全家福”。a photo of one’s family某人的全家福, my friend’s我朋友的,a photo of my friend’s family我朋友的全家福。故填a photo of my friend’s。
    35.     with     friends     after     class
    【详解】根据语境可知,需要翻译的部分为:与……一起:with;朋友:friend;与朋友一起踢足球,很显然,朋友不止一个,所以要用 friends;与朋友一起:with friends;放学后:after class,固定短语;故填with ;friends;after;class。
    36.friends
    37.first
    38.eight
    39.China
    40.number

    【解析】36.海伦和琳达是好朋友。朋友是friend,根据前面的are,名词应是复数。故答案为friends。
    37.Jim是Jim Smith的first name。故答案为first。
    38.6加2等于8.故答案为eight。
    39.句意:布朗女士现在在中国。中国是China。故答案为China。
    40.句意:你的QQ号码是多少?号码是number。故答案为number。
    培优第二阶——拓展培优练
    六、完形填空
    先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
    My name is Han Shuang. I ___41___ a new friend at school this term. His name is David Smith. He is tall ___42___ small eyes and short curly hair. He has a very ___43___ life. He often gets up early in the morning and brushes his teeth at 6:30. Then he exercises ___44___ half an hour. His favorite food is chicken and ___45___ noodles. He also likes to drink milk every ___46___, because his father tells him it’s good for sleep.
    David and I live on the same street, ___47___ we often go home together after school. On the way home, we talk about a lot of things. He tells me he has a sister. Her name is Becky. When she is ___48___, she often goes to the library.
    David loves music very much and he ___49___ singing every day. Do you know what his ____50____ is? Right! He wants to be a musician.
    41.A.fight B.have C.help D.keep
    42.A.from B.at C.with D.for
    43.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.bad D.happy
    44.A.from B.at C.with D.for
    45.A.tomato B.tomatoes C.carrots D.potatoes
    46.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.week
    47.A.so B.but C.because D.or
    48.A.busy B.free C.lazy D.young
    49.A.makes B.listens C.takes D.practices
    50.A.job B.dream C.subject D.habit
    七、阅读理解
    A
    Raquel is 25 years old. She’s from London and she lives in New York now. She works and goes to an evening school, and she also does housework. She makes her meals (餐)and cleans her room, but she doesn’t wash her clothes. Her roommate (室友), Sarah, does it. And Raquel makes dinner for Sarah.
    Sarah comes from Miami. She works in a hospital. She walks to work. There is a health club near the hospital. Sarah and Raquel often exercise there in the evening.
    Raquel’s friend, Marco, lives near her. Marco is from Paris. He works in a middle school and he teaches math. The school is far from his home. It takes him about 40 minutes to drive there, but he likes his job a lot. On weekends, Marco and Raquel sometimes ride their bikes to the school —just for fun.
    51.Where does Raquel come from?
    A.Miami. B.New York. C.London.
    52.Sarah helps Raquel ________.
    A.wash her clothes B.make dinner C.clean her room
    53.Where does Sarah work?
    A.In a hospital. B.In a health club. C.In a middle school.
    54.What’s Marco’s job?
    A.A doctor. B.A worker. C.A teacher.
    55.How does Marco go to work?
    A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike.
    B
    Molly is a 12-year-old girl. She has blonde hair and black eyes. She’s of medium height. She’s very friendly. She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14-year-old boy. She is always the center of attention(关注)and everyone loves her.
    Jeff is an 11-year-old boy. He has blonde hair and brown eyes. He’s of medium build. His parents are very busy. They don’t have much time to stay with him. He spends most of his time with his grandparents. He doesn’t like to talk in front of people. But he’s very smart.
    Joe is a 13-year-old boy. He has black hair and big eyes. He’s very tall. He’s very nice and everyone loves him. He likes sports a lot. He’s on the school basketball team. His friends think he can be a great basketball player in the future, but he wants to be a doctor.
    56.How old is Molly’s best friend?
    A.11 years old. B.14 years old. C.13 years old.
    57.Jeff spends most time with his ________.
    A.friends B.parents C.grandparents
    58.What does Joe like a lot?
    A.Sports. B.Music. C.Drawing.
    59.Both Molly and Jeff have ________.
    A.brown eyes B.black hair C.blonde hair
    60.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A.Molly is shy and has few friends.
    B.Jeff and Molly are at the same age.
    C.Joe wants to be a doctor in the future.
    八、短文填空
    请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
    My name is Jiang Lin. I am a 13-year-old boy. I am a student in Grade 1, Class 3 at No. 1 Middle School. I am looking ____61____ my schoolbag. I lost ____62____ on the bus when I went to school this morning. I am very ____63____ about it because there are many important things in my bag.
    Its ____64____ is red and it looks a little old. There is a picture of a dog on the bag. In the bag, there is a pencil case, a key, some books and an ID card ____65____ my name on it. The pencil case is blue and there ___66___ two pencils, a pen, a ruler and ____67____ eraser in it.
    I can’t do many things without my ID card. And I need the books for my study. I really want to ___68___ my bag and I hope the finder (发现者)could return my bag very soon. If you find my schoolbag, please call me. My telephone number is 867-5331. Also, you can _____69_____ me at Jianglin123@sina.com. I will ____70____ you 10 dollars for helping me.
    九、补全对话
    从A—G选项中选出能填到空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
    A: Hello? This is Jenny.
    B: Hi, Jenny. ___71___
    A: Oh, hi, Laura. ___72___
    B: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. ___73___
    A: I’m watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out.
    B: Yeah. ___74___
    A: Let’s meet at my home first. ___75___
    B: Ok. See you then.
    A.What are you doing?
    B.Come at half past six.
    C.It’s Laura here.
    D.Why?
    E.What about you?
    F.I’d love to.
    G.You’re welcome.
    41.B
    42.C
    43.A
    44.D
    45.A
    46.C
    47.A
    48.B
    49.D
    50.B

    【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友大卫的个人信息。
    41.句意:这学期我在学校有一个新朋友。
    fight打架;have有;help帮助;keep保持。根据“I…a new friend”可知,此处指“有”一个新朋友。故选B。
    42.句意:他个子很高,眼睛小,留着短卷发。
    from从;at在;with和,有;for为了。根据“He is tall…small eyes”可知,此处介绍大卫的外貌,他有小眼睛,故with符合语境。故选C。
    43.句意:他过着非常健康的生活。
    healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的;bad坏的;happy开心的。根据“He often gets up early in the morning…Then he exercises…”可知,大卫每天的生活很规律,而且坚持锻炼,所以他的生活是健康的。故选A。
    44.句意:然后他锻炼半个小时。
    from从;at在;with有;for其后加时间段。根据“Then he exercises…half an hour.”可知,half an hour表一段时间,应用for连接。故选D。
    45.句意:他最喜欢的食物是鸡肉和西红柿面。
    tomato西红柿;tomatoes西红柿,名词复数;carrots胡萝卜,名词复数;potatoes土豆,名词复数。此处应用名词单数作定语修饰noodles,即tomato noodles“西红柿面”。故选A。
    46.句意:他还喜欢每天晚上喝牛奶,因为他的父亲告诉他牛奶对睡眠有好处。
    morning早晨;afternoon下午;evening晚上;week周。根据“because his father tells him it’s good for sleep.”可知,牛奶对睡眠有好处,所以大卫晚上喝牛奶。故选C。
    47.句意:大卫和我住在同一条街上,所以放学后我们经常一起回家。
    so因此;but但是;because因为;or或者。上文“我们住在同一条街上”和下文“放学一起回家”之间是因果关系,前者是原因,后者表结果,故用so连接。故选A。
    48.句意:当她有空的时候,她经常去图书馆。
    busy忙碌的;free空闲的;lazy懒惰的;young年轻的。根据“she often goes to the library.”可知,空闲时间去图书馆。故选B。
    49.句意:大卫非常喜欢音乐,他每天都练习唱歌。
    makes使;listens听;takes拿;practices练习。根据“singing”可知,此处是练习唱歌;practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选D。
    50.句意:你知道他的梦想是什么吗?
    job工作;dream梦想;subject科目;habit习惯。根据“He wants to be a musician.”可知,成为音乐家是大卫的梦想。故选B。
    51.C
    52.A
    53.A
    54.C
    55.B

    【导语】本文主要讲述了Raquel和Sarah的基本信息。
    51.细节理解题。根据“Raquel is 25 years old. She’s from London”可知Raquel来自伦敦,故选C。
    52.细节理解题。根据“but she doesn’t wash her clothes. Her roommate (室友), Sarah, does it. ”可知Sarah帮助Raquel洗衣服,故选A。
    53.细节理解题。根据“Sarah comes from Miami. She works in a hospital”可知Sarah在医院里工作,故选A。
    54.细节理解题。根据“Marco is from Paris. He works in a middle school and he teaches math.”可知Marco是一位老师,故选C。
    55.细节理解题。根据“Marco is from Paris. He works in a middle school and he teaches math. The school is far from his home. It takes him about 40 minutes to drive there”可知Marco开车去上班,故选B。
    56.B
    57.C
    58.A
    59.C
    60.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生的个人信息,包括外貌,性格等信息。
    56.细节理解题。根据“She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14-year-old boy”可知,最好的朋友是14岁,故选B。
    57.细节理解题。根据“He spends most of his time with his grandparents”可知,他大部分时间都和爷爷奶奶在一起,故选C。
    58.细节理解题。根据“He likes sports a lot”可知,他非常喜欢运动,故选A。
    59.细节理解题。根据“Molly is a 12-year-old girl. She has blonde hair and black eyes”及“Jeff is an 11-year-old boy. He has blonde hair and brown eyes”可知,Molly和Jeff都有金色的头发,故选C。
    60.细节理解题。根据“Joe is a 13-year-old boy…but he wants to be a doctor”可知,Joe未来想当一名医生,故选C。
    61.for
    62.it
    63.worried
    64.color##colour
    65.with
    66.are
    67.an
    68.find
    69.email
    70.pay##give

    【导语】本文是一则寻物启示,一名名叫李明的学生丢了书包,希望能够找到失物。
    61.句意:我正在寻找我的书包。根据“I am looking...my schoolbag. ”及下文可知,“我”应是在寻找我的书包,固定搭配look for“寻找”,故介词for符合语境。故填for。
    62.句意:我今天早上上学的时候丢在了公交车上。根据“I lost...on the bus when I went to school this morning. ”可知,“我”上学路上弄丢了我的书包,此处应用代词it指代my schoolbag,动词lost后接代词的宾格形式。故填it。
    63.句意:我对此非常担心,因为我的包里有很多重要的东西。根据“I am very...about it because there are many important things in my bag.”可知,“我”应该是很担心的,be动词am后接形容词作表语,worried“担心的”符合语境。故填worried。
    64.句意:它的颜色是红色的,看起来有点旧。根据“Its...is red and it looks a little old. ”可知,形容词性物主代词Its后接名词,由red可知,此处指颜色,color/colour“颜色”。故填color/colour。
    65.句意:在包里,有一个铅笔盒,一把钥匙,一些书和一张写着我名字的身份证。根据“There is a picture of a dog on the bag. In the bag, there is a pencil case, a key, some books and an ID card...my name on it.”可知,身份证上应该有名字,with表伴随“有”。故填with。
    66.句意:铅笔盒是蓝色的,里面有两支铅笔,一支钢笔,一把尺子和一个橡皮擦。根据“there...two pencils, a pen, a ruler and...eraser in it.”可知,there be句型遵循就近原则,two pencils是复数,故be动词用复数形式,时态为一般现在时。故填are。
    67.句意:铅笔盒是蓝色的,里面有两支铅笔,一支钢笔,一把尺子和一个橡皮擦。根据“there...two pencils, a pen, a ruler and...eraser in it.”可知,eraser的读音以元音音素开头,此处指“一个橡皮擦”,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
    68.句意:我真的很想找到我的包,我希望发现者能很快归还我的包。根据“I really want to...my bag and I hope the finder could return my bag very soon.”可知,应是想找到自己的包,find“找到”,动词,to后跟动词原形构成不定式。故填find。
    69.句意:另外,您可以发送电子邮件至Jianglin123@sina.com。根据“Also, you can...me at Jianglin 123@ sina. com.”可知,can后面接动词原形,后面又是邮件地址,故应该表示可以发邮件,email“给……发邮件”,符合语境。故填email。
    70.句意:你帮助我,我将付/给你10美元。根据“ you 10 dollars for helping me.”可知,应是帮助我的话,会付/给你10美元作为酬劳,pay“支付”,give“给”,will后面接动词原形。故填pay/give。
    71.C
    72.A
    73.E
    74.F
    75.B

    【导语】本文是珍妮和劳拉的电话内容,他们在电话里询问了彼此的活动以及预约一起外出吃饭。
    71.根据“Oh, hi, Laura.”可知,这是打电话的用语,这里应该提到给Jenny打电话的是谁,选项C“我是劳拉。”符合语境。故选C。
    72.根据“Not much. I’m just washing my clothes.”可知,这里应该问劳拉在做什么,选项A“你在做什么?”符合语境。故选A。
    73.根据“I’m watching TV. ”可知,这里是劳拉问珍妮在干什么,选项E“那你呢?”符合语境。故选E。
    74.根据“Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out.”可知,这里是劳拉表示同意,选项F“我很乐意。”符合语境。故选F。
    75.根据“Let’s meet at my home first.”可知,这里应该是预约吃饭的时间,选项B“六点半来。”符合语境。故选B。
    培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵

    完形填空
    (2021·江苏镇江·中考真题)
    On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I __16__ her long ponytail. What a lovely girl!
    We have many things __17__, such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also complement each other. I tend to be a __18__ person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths __19__, and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth __20__ and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam.
    What __21__ me most was something that happened during our military training. One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so __22__ and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to __23__ me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night.
    Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and __24__ helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion.
    It’s a __25__ that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.
    16.A.noticed B.described C.imagined D.decorated
    17.A.in general B.in order C.in common D.in fact
    18.A.careless B.helpful C.lazy D.boring
    19.A.lesson B.exam C.problem D.club
    20.A.cheered up B.dressed up C.gave up D.came up
    21.A.calmed B.improved C.impressed D.encouraged
    22.A.relaxed B.stressed C.excited D.tired
    23.A.teach B.carry C.contact D.watch
    24.A.suddenly B.proudly C.simply D.patiently
    25.A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice
    【答案】16.A
    17.C
    18.A
    19.B
    20.D
    21.C
    22.B
    23.B
    24.D
    25.C
    【分析】本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。
    16.句意:我注意到她长长的马尾辫。
    noticed注意到;described描述;imagined想像;decorated装饰。根据“her long ponytail”可知,注意到这一头长长的马尾,故选A。
    17.句意:我们有很多共同点。
    in general总之;in order为了;in common共同的;in fact事实上。根据“such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels”可知,有许多共同之处,故选C。
    18.句意:我是一个粗心大意的人,经常忘记重要的事情。
    careless粗心的;helpful有帮助的;lazy懒惰的;boring无聊的。根据“who often forgets important things”可知,经常忘记重要的事情,是一个粗心的人,故选A。
    19.句意:有一天,我忘了带尺子去参加数学考试。
    lesson课;exam考试;problem问题;club俱乐部。根据“in that exam”可知,在数学考试里忘记带尺子,故选B。
    20.句意:在那时,Elizabeth出现了并说。
    cheered up使……振作起来;dressed up打扮;gave up放弃;came up出现。就在作者因为忘记带尺子而懊恼时,Elizabeth出现了并借给了作者一个尺子,故选D。
    21.句意:给我印象最深的是军训期间发生的事情。
    calmed冷静;improved提高;impressed留下深刻的好印象;encouraged鼓励。根据“something that happened during our military training”可知,这是让作者深刻印象的一件事,故选C。
    22.句意:我压力太大,都哭了。
    relaxed放松的;stressed有压力的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的。根据“I got a painful stomachache”可知,吃了太多薯片导致胃疼,作者感觉很难受都哭了,故选B。
    23.句意:她不得不把我抱到楼下和楼上。
    teach教;carry搬运;contact接触;watch观看。根据“Elizabeth put me on her back”可知,Elizabeth背着作者,楼上楼下的跑,故选B。
    24.句意:Elizabeth和我一起去,耐心地帮我挑选最好看的衣服。
    suddenly突然;proudly骄傲地;simply简单地;patiently耐心地。根据“helps me choose which clothes look best”可知,总是耐心地陪作者挑衣服,故选D。
    25.句意:很遗憾我们现在不在同一所学校。
    chance机会;decision决定;pity遗憾;choice选择。作者和Elizabeth感情很深厚,所以现在不在一所学校感到很遗憾,故选C。



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