初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A精品练习题
展开Unit 2 This is my sister. SectionA
课下注释小练
单词检测
1. sister (n.) _________________
2. mother (n.) _________________
3. father (n.) _________________
4. parent (n.) _________________
5. brother (n.) _________________
6. grandmother (n.) _________________
7. grandfather (n.) _________________
8. grandparent (n.) _________________
9. family (n.) _________________
10. these (pron.) _________________
11. those (pron.) _________________
短语自测
1. my _________________ 我的家庭
2. Have a _________________ day! (表祝愿)过得愉快!
重点句子
1. That’s my family.
2. These are my brothers.
3. —Who is he?
—He’s my brother.
4. —Are these your parents?
—Yes, they are.
答案自查
单词:1. 姐;妹 2. 母亲;妈妈 3. 父亲;爸爸 4. 父(母)亲
5. 兄;弟 6. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 7. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
8. 祖父(母);外祖父(母) 9. 家;家庭 10. 这些 11. those 那些
短语:1. family 2. good
课后培优练级练
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、单词填空
1.—Hello,Tom! These are my p____________.
—Nice to meet you!
2.Look at the boy; he is my b________ .
3.—W______is he?
—He is my brother, Frank.
4.一What are t_____
—They are notebooks.
5.—Are these your friends?
—Yes, t_______are.
6.The good girl is my s______ ,Linda.
7.She isn't my aunt; she is my m_________.
8.He is my father's father; he is my g__________
9.Have a good d_______ !
10.Lily draws a nice ________ (图画) of her school in the morning.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Those__________(be) my yellow pens.
12.The two girls are my uncle's____________(daughter) .
13.—Are these your cousins in the picture?
—Yes,___________(he) are.
14.—Is the woman your mother?
—No.__________(her) is my aunt.
15.These__________(photo) are Jim’s
16.Mike and Jack are ________(brother).
17.Jack has a sister and ________(her) is in China.
18.________ (this) are my friends, Mike and Frank.
19.I have three ________(sister).
20.That’s my family.________(that) are my parents.
三、单项选择
21.—Tony, ________ is my good friend, Alice.
—Hello, Alice.
A.this B.that C.she D.he
22.________ are my parents and those are my grandparents.
A.This B.That C.These D.Those
23.—Are these your uncle and aunt?
—Yes, ________.
A.these are B.it is C.this is D.they are
24.Clark’s brother has a good habit. ________ reads English every day.
A.She B.He C.It D.They
25.You helped to make ________ possible for me to get the job.
A.it B.this C.that D.these
26.Are they your ________?
A.parents B.father C.grandparent D.mother
27.—Hello! Who’s that?
—________
A.I’m Sam. B.My name is Sam.
C.This is Sam speaking. D.I’m Sam speaking.
28.— Hello, my name is Alice.
—________.
A.Fine, thanks B.Hello, Alice. My name is Lucy
C.What’s your name? D.How old are you?
29.—Is this ________ card, Tony?
— Yes, ________ is.
A.you; this B.you; it C.your; this D.your; it
30.—Can you see three ________ in the room?
—Yes. ________ are teachers.
A.woman; They B.women; They C.woman; She D.women; She
四、完成句子
31.—— 那些是什么?
—— 那些是夹克衫。
— What are those?
— ________________.
32.这是我的姐姐。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
________ ________ my sister.
33.这些是我弟弟们的书包。
________ my brothers’ schoolbags.
34.他是谁?
________ ________ he?
35.她跟她的家人一起住在北京。
She ______ ________ _______ ______ in Beijing.
五、选词填空
this; be; I; Chinese; woman
36.What _______ your favourite sport?
37.Beijing is the capital of _______.
38.Look! _______ are my two grandparents.
39.Mr Smith is _______ American teacher.
40.There are five _______ from England.
参考答案:
1.parents
2.brother
3.Who
4.these/those
5.they
6.sister
7.mother
8.granddfather/ grandpa
9.Day
【解析】1.句意:-你好,Tom,这是我的父母。-见到你们我很高兴。parents父母,是复数形式,根据句中的These are可知,这里应填复数形式。
2.句意:看那个男孩,他是我的弟弟。brother兄弟,是一个名词。根据句中Look at the boy可知,boy是男孩,再根据首字母可以知道应填brother。
3.句意:-他是谁?-他是我的哥哥Frank。who谁,是一个疑问词,询问某人是谁,放在句首,第一个字母应大写。
4.句意:-这些是什么?-他们是笔记本。these这些;those那些,他们都是复数形式。根据句中be动词的形式are以及答语中They are可知,这里应填复数的代词,两个单词都可以。
5.句意:-这些是你的朋友吗?-是的,他们是。they他们,是一个人称代词,主格形式,在句中做主语。
6.句意:这个好女孩是我的姐姐Linda。sister姐妹,是一个名词。因为句中提到的是一个女孩,再根据首字母可以知道应填的是sister。
7.句意:她不是我的姑姑,她是我的妈妈。mother母亲,是一个名词。根据句中的She这个代词可知,这里说的是一个女性,再根据首字母m可知应填mother。
8.句意:他是我爸爸的爸爸,他是我的爷爷。grandpa爷爷。根据句意He is my father’s father可知,爸爸的爸爸是爷爷。
9.句意:祝你今天过得愉快!day日子,白天,是一个名词。这里Have a good day是一个固定句型,表示祝你今天过得愉快!
点睛:这个题型是单词拼写,我们需要根据句意和所给的单词的首字母来填空。这些题目中涉及了这单元所学习的家庭成员的名词,从句意上可以很清楚的知道。例如第8小题,根据句中的my father’s father就可以知道,爸爸的爸爸是爷爷,所以填grandpa。第4小题和第5小题考查了指示代词和人称代词,these, those, they都是复数的意思。第9小题考查了一个固定句型,表示祝某人过得愉快,用Have a good day.
10.picture
【详解】句意:早上,莉莉画了一幅她学校的图画。picture可数名词,意为“画”,由前面不定冠词a可知,此处用单数形式,故填 picture。
11.are
12.daughters
13.they
14.She
15.Photos
【解析】11.句意:这是我的黄色的钢笔。一般现在时,要注意be动词的主谓一致原则,be动词用法可用顺口溜记住:我 (I) 用am,你(you )用are, is跟着它(it)他(he)她(she);单数(这,那,直接说某个人的名字等)is,复数(我们,你们,他们,这些,那些,两个以上一起作主语等)are,本句those,那些,复数,故be动词用are。
12.句意:那两个女孩是我叔叔的女儿。根据主语“两个女孩”可知用复数形式daughters。
13.句意:在相片中,这些是你的表弟吗? 是的,他们是我的表弟。Are these…? :这是……吗?它的肯定回答是Yes, they are. 否定回答是No, they aren’t.结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填they 。
14.句意:——这个女人是你的妈妈? ——不是,她是我的姑姑。her是物主代词,只能作定语,放在名词前。is前是主语,故用her的人称代词的主格形式作主语,故填she。
15.句意:这些照片是吉姆的。根据修饰词these这些,后面的名词应该用复数形式,故填photos。
16.brothers
17.she
18.These
19.sisters
20.Those
【解析】16.句意:迈克和杰克是我兄弟。根据are可知宾语为复数,故填brothers
17.句意:杰克有一个姐姐,她在中国。作主语只能用主格She,故填She.
18.句意:这些是我的朋友,迈克和弗兰克。根据are可知主语为复数,故填These
19.句意:我有三个姐姐。根据three可知姐姐用复数,故填sisters
20.句意:那是我家人,那些是我父母。根据are可知主语用复数,故填Those.
21.A
【详解】句意:——Tony,这是我的好朋友,艾丽丝。——你好,艾丽丝。
考查代词辨析。this指较近的这个;that指较远的那个;she她,人称代词主格,作主语;he他,人称代词主格,作主语。此处是介绍人的场景,用this is...。故选A。
22.C
【详解】句意: 这两位是我的父母,那是我的祖父母。
考查代词辨析。This这个;That那个;These这些;Those那些。根据“are my parents”可知,此处表示复数,排除AB;根据“and those are my grandparents”可知,此处是近指,故选C。
23.D
【详解】句意:——这是你的叔叔和婶婶吗?——是的。
考查代词的用法。问句主语是复数名词,回答用they代替,肯定回答Yes, they are/否定回答No, they aren’t。故选D。
24.B
【详解】句意:Clark的哥哥有一个好习惯。他每天读英语。
考查代词辨析。She她;He他;It它;They他们。由“Clark’s brother has a good habit.”可知,该空代指Clark’s brother,应用He。故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:你帮忙让我得到这份工作成为可能。
考查代词辨析。it它;this这个;that那个;these这些。分析句子可知,本句是固定句型“make it +形容词+ for sb. + to do”结构,“it”只是形式宾语,真正宾语是后面的动词不定式。结合选项,故选A。
26.A
【详解】句意:他们是你的父母吗?
考查名词辨析。parents父母,复数形式;father父亲,单数形式;grandparent祖父或祖母,外祖父或外祖母,单数形式;mother母亲,单数形式。根据“Are they”可知,空处要用复数形式。故选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:——你好!你是谁?——我是Sam。
考查情景交际。I’m Sam我是Sam;My name is Sam我是Sam;This is Sam speaking我是Sam (打电话用语);I’m Sam speaking错误表达,根据“Who’s that?”可知,空缺处应该用打电话用语,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你好,我的名字是爱丽丝。——你好,爱丽丝。我叫露西。
考查情景交际。Fine, thanks很好,谢谢;Hello, Alice. My name is Lucy.你好,爱丽丝,我叫露西;What’s your name你的名字是什么; How old are you你多大了。根据“ Hello, my name is Alice.”可知此处应回复:你好,爱丽丝。我是露西。故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:——Tony,这是你的卡片吗?——是的,它是。
考查代词。你的,形容词性物主代词,应该是your,修饰后面的名词;肯定回答,it指代卡片。故选D。
30.B
【详解】句意:——你能看见房间里有三个女人吗?——是的。她们是老师。
考查名词复数及人称代词。woman女人,单数;women女人,复数;They她们;She她。根据“three”可知,第一空使用名词复数,排除A、C;根据“are teachers”可知,第二空用第三人称复数。故选B。
31.They are jackets
【详解】根据英语语法,问句中的指示代词“those”,在回答时应转换为人称代词they,且位于句首首字母应大写。are意为“是”,jackets意为“夹克衫”。故填They are jackets。
32. This is
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“这是”,应用指示代词this和be动词,“sister”是单数名词,be动词用is 。故填This;is 。
33.These are
【详解】“这些”对应的英文表达是these,放在句首首字母要大写。“是”此句应该用be动词are。故填These are。
34. Who is
【详解】who谁,主语he是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,is是,是第三人称单数形式,故填Who;is。
35. lives with her family
【详解】短语live with sb.表示同某人一起住;句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时;主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。lives with her family表示和她的家人一起住;根据汉语提示,故填lives;with;her;family 。
36.is
37.China
38.These
39.my
40.women
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
六、完形填空
Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late ___41___ . For breakfast, I only have ___42___ . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat an ice-cream. It tastes good. In the afternoon, I like to ___43___ . I usually play basketball. I ___44___ swim because I don’t like it. In the evening, I clean the house — I like ___45___ rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.
___46___ my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always ___47___ on weekends. She never goes out with her friends. She usually gets home from work ___48___ 22:00. After taking a shower, she ___49___ . Sometimes she reads in bed. But don’t ask her about her reading. She always falls asleep (睡着) ___50___ reading one or two pages (页).
41.A.on weekends B.on Friday C.on Tuesday D.on Monday
42.A.eggs B.milk C.vegetables D.fruit
43.A.sing B.draw C.exercise D.read
44.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
45.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old
46.A.And B.So C.But D.Because
47.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays
48.A.in B.on C.of D.at
49.A.gets dressed B.goes to work C.goes to bed D.does sports
50.A.before B.after C.in D.with
七、阅读理解
A
Hi, I’m Harper Seven Beckham. Harper is my first name. Seven is my middle name. Beckham is my last name. Here’s my family photo. This is my father David Beckham. That is my mother Victoria Beckham. Those are my brothers Brooklyn, Romeo and Cruz.
My name is Kimi. My father is Lin Zhiying. My mother is Chen Ruoyi. Jenson and Kyson are my brothers. Oh, Cindy is my good friend.
Hi, I’m Cindy. My Chinese name is Tian Yucheng.Tian Liang is my father.Ye Yiqian is my mother.Tian Chenyu is my brother.
51.Harper has brother(s).
A.one B.two C.three D.four
52.There are people in Cindy’s family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
53.What can we know from the passage?
A.There are five people in Harper’s family.
B.Kimi has three brothers.
C.Tian Liang is Kimi’s father.
D.Cindy has a brother.
B
Look!This is Li Ming.He is a 13-year-old boy.He is from Hefei. Now he is in Hefei No.50 Middle School.He is in Class 5,Grade 8.His telephone number is 768⁃9688.Li Ming and Sally White are good friends.They are in the same class,but not of the same age.Sally is 12 years old.She’s from England.Her phone number is 323-5726.Sally’s mother is in Hefei No.50 Middle School,too.She is a good English teacher.
54.How old is Li Ming?
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
55.The underlined word “same” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.相同的 B.不同的 C.重点的 D.普通的
56.Who is an English teacher?
A.Li Ming’s mother. B.Sally’s mother.
C.Li Ming’s sister. D.Sally’s sister.
C
This is a photo of Mr.Black’s family.The man with glasses(眼镜) is Mr.Black,the father.The woman is the mother.They have a son and a daughter.They are twins.The son is behind Mr.Black.His name is Jack.Kate is Jack’s sister.They’re both12.Jack and Kate are in the same grade,but they are in different(不同的) classes.Jack is in Class 8 and Kate is in Class 7.They are good students.
57.Mr.and Mrs.Black have .
A.a son and a daughter B.two daughters
C.three sons D.a family of five
58.Jack is .
A.Kate’s cousin B.Mrs.Black’s brother
C.Mr.Black’s cousin D.Kate’s brother
59.How old is Kate?
A.7. B.8. C.12. D.14.
60.The passage is mainly(主要地) about .
A.Jack’s cousin B.Kate’s friend C.Mr.Brown’s mother D.Mr.Black’s family
八、任务型阅读
Here is my family photo.My name is Jane.This is my grandmother.These are my parents.My father is Harry Smith.My mother is Kate Smith.These are my two sisters.That is my brother and he is six.My brother is the only(唯一的) boy in my family.My grandmother and my parents love him.My sisters and I love him,too.We are a happy family.
61.How many people are there in Jane’s family?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
62.What is Jane’s mother’s name?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
63.How old is Jane’s brother?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
九、补全对话
Michael: Hey, John.____64____
John: Well, I walk to school for exercise every day, so I have to get up early at about 6:30. I don’t want to be late.
Michael: Do you have breakfast at home?
John: Yes, ___65___
Michael: When do you go to school?
John: ____66____ So I start at 7:15.
Michael: ____67____
John: I leave school at 5:15 and ____68____
A.Class begins at eight o’clock.
B.I get home at about six.
C.When do you play games?
D.I usually have some dumplings and porridge.
E.I have lunch at school.
F.What time do you usually get up on weekdays?
G.When do you get home?
【分析】36.句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?根据句子结构,空处是句子的谓语动词;结合选项和主语“your favourite sport”可知,be用is。故填is。
37.句意:北京是中国的首都。根据常识可知,北京是中国的首都;Chinese,中国的,对应的表示国家名称的名词是China,专有名词,首字母大写。故填China。
38.句意:看!这是我的两个祖父母。根据句中的“Look!”可知,后句应是介绍;根据空后动词are可知,应用this的复数形式these,这些,句首首字母大写。故填These。
39.句意:史密斯先生是我的美国老师。空处的词是修饰名词,结合选项应用形容词性物主代词;I,我,主格代词,对应的形容词性物主代词是my,我的。故填my。
40.句意:有五个来自英国的女人。空处的词在数词five之后,应是可数名词的复数形式;结合选项应用woman的复数形式women,女人。故填women。
41.A
42.D
43.C
44.D
45.A
46.C
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Tony和他妹妹的周末活动。
41.句意:周末我总是起得晚。
on weekends在周末;on Friday周五;on Tuesday在周二;on Monday在周一。根据“I love weekends!”可知,周末起得晚,因此“on weekends”符合句意。故选A。
42.句意:早餐我只吃水果。
egg鸡蛋;milk牛奶;vegetable蔬菜;fruit水果。根据“It’s usually an apple.”可知,早餐吃水果,因此“fruit”符合句意。故选D。
43.句意:在下午,我喜欢锻炼。
sing唱歌;draw画画;exercise运动;read阅读。根据“I usually play basketball.”可知,下午喜欢锻炼,因此“exercise”符合句意。故选C。
44.句意:我从不游泳,因为我不喜欢游泳。
sometimes有时;always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“because I don’t like it.”可知,从不游泳,因此“never”符合句意。故选D。
45.句意:晚上,我打扫房子——我喜欢整洁的房间。
tidy整洁的;busy忙碌的;small小的;old老的;旧的。根据“In the evening, I clean the house”可知,喜欢整洁的房间,因此“tidy”符合句意。故选A。
46.句意:但是我妹妹不喜欢周末。
And和;So所以;But但是;Because因为。根据“my sister doesn’t like weekends.”可知,跟第一段是转折关系,因此“But”符合句意。故选C。
47.句意:她在一家大商店有一份工作,她总是在周末工作。
writes写;works工作;calls打电话;plays玩。根据“She has a job in a big store”可知,在周末工作,因此“works”符合句意。故选B。
48.句意:她通常晚上10点下班回家。
in修饰早、中、晚;on表示具体的某一天;of……的;at表示具体的时刻。根据“22:00”可知,是具体的时刻,因此“at”符合句意。故选D。
49.句意:洗完澡后,她去睡觉。
gets dressed穿衣服;goes to work去上班;goes to bed上床睡觉;does sports做运动。根据“Sometimes she reads in bed.”可知,是去上床睡觉,因此“goes to bed”符合句意。故选C。
50.句意:她总是读一两页就睡着了。
before在……之前;after在……之后;in在……里;with和。根据“reading one or two pages”可知,是读了几页后就睡着了,因此“after”符合句意。故选B。
51.C
52.B
53.D
【分析】文章是对几个人的自我介绍以及家庭情况的介绍。
51.细节理解题。根据文中“Those are my brothers Brooklyn, Romeo and Cruz.”可知,Harper有三个兄弟,故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据文中“Hi, I’m Cindy. My Chinese name is Tian Yucheng. Tian Liang is my father. Ye Yiqian is my mother. Tian Chenyu is my brother.”可知,Cindy家有四个人,故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文中“Hi, I’m Cindy. My Chinese name is Tian Yucheng. Tian Liang is my father. Ye Yiqian is my mother. Tian Chenyu is my brother.”可知,Cindy有个兄弟,故选D。
54.C
55.A
56.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了李明和萨莉的个人信息。
54.细节理解题。根据“This is Li Ming. He is a 13-year-old boy.”可知,李明是一个13岁的男孩,由此推断李明的年龄是“13岁”。故选C。
55.词义猜测题。根据“This is Li Ming. He is a 13-year-old boy… They are in the same class, but not of the same age. Sally is 12 years old.”可知,李明13岁,萨莉12岁,由此推断他们的年龄不同,从而推断出他们年龄虽然不同,但他们在“相同的”班级。故选A。
56.细节理解题。根据“Sally’s mother is in Hefei No.50 Middle School, too. She is a good English teacher.”可知,萨莉的妈妈也在合肥第五十中学,不过她是一名英语老师。故选B。
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.D
【分析】本文主要讲述了布莱克一家,包括布莱克夫妇,还有他们的儿子和女儿。
57.细节理解题。由文中句子“They have a son and a daughter.”可知,布莱克夫妇有一个儿子和一个女儿,故选A。
58.细节理解题。由文中句子“Kate is Jack’s sister”可知,杰克和凯特为兄妹,故选D。
59.细节理解题。由文中句子“They’re both 12”可知,凯特12岁,故选C。
60.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了布莱克一家的情况,故选D。
61.Seven/7.
62.Kate Smith.
63.Six/6 (years old).
【分析】文章大意:本文是Jane介绍了一张全家福中的家人。
61.理解归纳题。根据My name is Jane. This is my grandmother. These are my parents.以及These are my two sisters. That is my brother,可知Jane的家里有祖母、父母、两个姐姐、一个弟弟和Jane,一共七口人,故填Seven/7.
62.细节理解题。根据My mother is Kate Smith,可知Jane的妈妈叫Kate Smith,故填Kate Smith.
63.细节理解题。根据That is my brother and he is six,可知Jane的弟弟六岁了,故填Six/6 (years old).
64.F
65.D
66.A
67.G
68.B
【导语】本文是一则对话,两人讨论上学和放学回家的时间。
64.根据下文“Well, I walk to school for exercise every day, so I have to get up early at about 6:30.”可知,此处是问起床时间;F项“工作日里你通常几点起床?”符合语境,故选F。
65.根据上文“Do you have breakfast at home?”和空前的“Yes,”可推知,此处是介绍早餐吃什么;D项“我通常吃一些饺子和粥。”符合语境,故选D。
66.根据上文“When do you go to school?”和后一句“So I start at 7:15.”可推知,此处是说课程开始的时间;A项“八点钟开始上课。”符合语境,故选A。
67.根据下文“I leave school at 5:15”可推知,此处是问放学回家的时间;G项“你什么时候到家?”符合语境,故选G。
68.根据前一句“I leave school at 5:15”可知,此处是回答到家的时间;B项“我到家大约六点。”符合语境,故选B。
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择
1.(2021·江苏淮安·中考真题)—________ is singing over there?
—My sister. She likes singing.
A.How B.Who C.What D.When
2.(2019·湖南怀化·中考真题)— ________ dictionary is this? It’s very nice.
— I think is Mary’s.
A.Who B.Whose C.Whom
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
3.(2020·江苏常州·中考真题)—Ann, is this umbrella_________(you) or Jack’s?
—It’s mine.
4.(2020·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)
5.(2020·江苏淮安·中考真题)The manager's room is right above mine. It's on the _______ (three) floor.
三、完形填空
(2018·广西玉林·中考真题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A wife came to her husband with a suggestion, “I read in an article on how to make our marriage(婚姻) stronger. I want each of us ____6____ a list of the things that make each other annoyed(令人恼怒的). Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier than ever together.”
The husband ____7____. So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other ____8____. They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they ____9____.
The next morning, at the breakfast, the wife started. She took out her list. There were many points on it, enough to fill three ____10____. In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears(泪水) were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes,
The wife continued to read the list ____11____ she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband. Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it.
It’s time for her husband to read his list. But ____12____ the husband said, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think you are __13__. I don’t want you to change anything about you.”
The woman ____14____ by her husband’s words and began to cry.
In life, ____15____ we are disappointed, angry and sad, we shouldn’t lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty, light and happiness. Why waste time looking for the bad, disappointing things? Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us?
6.A.write B.writes C.writing D.to write
7.A.agreed B.disagreed C.left D.disappeared
8.A.happy B.angry C.scary D.silly
9.A.dealt with B.began with C.came up with D.played with
10.A.baskets B.pages C.bottles D.bags
11.A.although B.unless C.until D.if
12.A.gradually B.quietly C.completely D.heavily
13.A.perfect B.lonely C.awful D.nervous
14.A.was beaten B.was hurt C.was cheated D.was moved
15.A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.where
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——谁在那边唱歌?——我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。
考查特殊疑问句。how怎样;who谁;what什么;when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知,询问谁在那唱歌,故选B。
2.B
【分析】
【详解】句意:—— 这是谁的字典?非常的好用。—— 我想是玛丽的。
考查特殊疑问词用法辨析。who谁;whose谁的;whom谁(who的宾格)。根据答语可知,问句是问“谁的”。故选B。
3.yours
【详解】句意:——安,这把雨伞是你的还是杰克的?——这是我的。根据“It’s mine”可知问句表达的是“是你的雨伞”用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your umbrella,故答案为yours。
4.its
【详解】句意:现在是深秋了。这棵树的叶子全掉光了。
空格修饰名词leaves,所以要用形容词性物主代词作定语。it是人称代词主格或宾格,其对应的形容词性物主代词是its,所以空格处填its。故答案为its。
5.third
【详解】句意:经理的房间就在我的楼上。在三楼。
“three”三,基数词。根据语境可知,经理的房间在三楼,故此处应用其序数词形式third“第三”表顺序。故答案为third。
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.C
【分析】这篇短文主要是通过一对夫妻如何更好的经营自己的婚姻,每人写一份让对方恼火的清单,这故事告诉我们应该多考虑我们生活中美好的事情。
6.句意:我希望我们每个人都写一份让对方恼火的事情的清单。
write动词原形;writes动词三单形式;writing动名词;to write动词不定式。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,故选D。
7.句意:那位丈夫同意了。
agreed同意;disagreed不同意;left离开;disappeared消失。根据“So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other”可知,丈夫同意了,故选A。
8.句意:所以他们每个人都进了房子里的另一个房间,想了想真正让对方生气的事情。
happy开心的;angry生气的;scary可怕的;silly愚蠢的。根据“a list of the things that make each other annoyed”可知,想让对方生气的事情,故选B。
9.句意:他们想考虑这个问题到最后一天,写下他们想到的内容。
dealt with处理;began with开始;came up with想出;played with与……玩耍。根据“wrote down what they ”可知,写出想到的内容,故选C。
10.句意:上面有很多要点,足以填满三页。
baskets篮子;pages页;bottles瓶子;bags包。根据“There were many points on it, enough to fill three ”可知,整整填满了三页,故选B。
11.句意:妻子继续读着清单,直到她把纸上的所有要点都读给丈夫看了。
although尽管;unless除非;until直到……;if如果。根据“The wife continued to read the list…she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband”可知,直到读完了所有的要点,故选C。
12.句意:但是丈夫安静地说“我的清单上没有写任何东西”。
gradually逐渐地;quietly安静地;completely完全地;heavily沉重地。根据“I don’t have anything on my list”可知,丈夫安静地说,其实他什么也没写,故选B。
13.句意:我认为你是完美的,我不想让你改变任何关于你的事情。
perfect完美的;lonely孤独的; awful可怕的;nervous紧张的。根据“I don’t want you to change anything about you”可知,在丈夫心里,妻子是完美的,故选A。
14.句意:女人被丈夫的话打动了,开始哭起来。
was beaten被打;was hurt被伤害;was cheated被欺骗;was moved被感动。根据“began to cry”可知,被丈夫的话感动了,故选D。
15.句意:在生活中,每当我们失望、愤怒、悲伤的时候,我们不应该灰心,因为我们总是拥有充满美、光和幸福的美好时光。
whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;where哪里。根据“we are disappointed, angry and sad, we shouldn’t lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty, light and happiness”可知,每当失望,难过的时候,都不要灰心,故选C。
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