Unit 6 Weather 单元测试-中职英语语文版基础模块上册
展开基础模块(上册)Unit 6 Weather
试卷满分:120分
说明:
一、 本试卷共八页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡与题号相对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答卷上做任何标记。
三、 做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
第一部分 英语知识运用
(共分三节,满分40分)
第一节 语音知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. season A. weather B. great C. seaside D. break
( )2. sunny A. useful B. summer C. blue D. truth
( )3. harvest A. popular B. hardworking C. warm D. warn
( )4. reason A. snowy B. because C. mostly D. spring
( )5. change A. school B. headache C. Chinese D. machine
第二节 词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)
( )6. The ________ you study, the ________ you will be.
A. farther; more B. further; more happy C. further; wiser D. farther; more clever
( )7. He is ________ more careful than last time.
A. quite B. much C. too D. very
( )8. — Are you satisfied with her answer? — Not at all, it couldn't have been________.
A. worse B. so bad C. better D. the worst
( )9. An underground train runs ________ than a bus.
A. more fast B. much fast C. more faster D. much faster
( )10. I have ________ money than you, but ________ books than you.
A. little; many B. less; more C. least; most D. many; much
( )11. Of the two skirts, I’d like to choose ________ one.
A. the less expensive B. the most expensive C. less expensive D. most expensive
( )12. The library is ________ the reading room.
A. twice as big as B. twice as bigger as C. twice as big than D. as twice big as
( )13. I don’t know ________ they are talking about.
A. what B. that C. which D. how
( )14. You’d better give the girl ________ to do.
A. different something B. something different
C. anything different D. different anything
( )15. The weather forecast says the snow ________ later in the day.
A. stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopping
( )16. It’s ________ to talk about the future world.
A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. to interest
( )17. The best time ________ China is in autumn.
A. coming B. coming to C. come to D. to come to
( )18. He was caught in a ________ rain on his way to the cinema.
A. big B. strong C. thick D. heavy
( )19. Doing exercise every day can keep you ________.
A. health B. healthy C. to health D. being health
( )20. The old house wants ________.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. to repair
( )21. We can surely overcome these difficulties ________ we are closely united.
A. as soon as B. as much as C. as strong as D. as long as
( )22. The whole family are busy ________ ready for the journey.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )23. ________ season do you like best, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
A. What B. How C. Which D. When
( )24. — When can you see ________? — At night.
A. the sun B. sun C. the moon D. moon
( )25. He told us that he ________ that vocational school the next week.
A. has visited B. will visit C. would visit D. had visited
( )26. Rain is a very popular South Korean solo singer. He started to sing it________ April, 2001.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
( )27. The moon ________ from behind the clouds.
A. came out B. came over C. came in D. came down
( )28. I haven’t seen her for a long time. I can ________ remember her name.
A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. quite
( )29. These apples look ________.
A. nicely B. nice C. well D. sweetly
( )30. I don’t feel ________ today.
A. good B. well C. nice D. better
第三节 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共10分)
The seasons in Australia are the opposite(相反)of ours. ____31____ it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is ____32____ the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. The summer is in December, ____33____ and February. The north of the country is ____34____ than the south.
Australia's main problem is water:A ____35____ large part of the country has no rain at all. But east coast has the rain ____36____ the year round. There are no dry months here.
In March 1982, there was a terrible drought(干旱)in Australia. The summer rain didn’t ____37____. There were 138 million sheep in Australia this year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world.
Because of no ____38____ rain and the grass didn’t grow well, the farmers ____39____ to sell many of their sheep and many sheep ____40____ too. It was a great disaster(灾难)for Australian farmers.
( )31. A. Because B. Since C. When D. For
( )32. A. in B. on C. to D. near
( )33. A. November B. January C. March D. October
( )34. A. colder B. cooler C. hotter D. warmer
( )35. A. very B. so C. too D. much
( )36. A. whole B. half C. all D. part
( )37. A. have B. fall C. give D. keep
( )38. A. plenty B. a little C. a lot D. enough
( )39. A. have B. had C. must D. needed
( )40. A. died B. dead C. death D. dying
第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Bob was a gardener and he had no work for a few months. One day he went out to look for a job. While he was walking in the street, he saw a poster at the gate of a big restaurant. It said the restaurant needed to hire a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so pleased that he went straight to answer it. There Bob was told to go back and get his old working clothes to the office. Bob did so.
The boss looked over his working clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job. Bob asked the boss why his working clothes were so important. The boss answered with a smile, “Oh, young man, your working clothes are all with patches(补丁) on the knees. You know, I have dismissed(解雇) two men these days. They had working clothes with patches on the buttocks(臀部). They were too lazy."
( )41. Bob was happy when he saw the poster because ________.
A. he needed something to do B. the job was suitable for him
C. the restaurant could give him food D. the boss knew him
( )42. When the boss saw Bob, he ________.
A. gave him the job at once B. liked Bob at once
C. asked Bob to go home to get his working clothes D. liked Bob’s clothes
( )43. Bob’s new job was ________.
A. to wash dishes B. to clean the restaurant
C. to cook dishes D. to grow flowers and trees
( )44. We may learn that the boss was ________.
A. very clever B. foolish C. very kind D. hardworking
( )45. When the two men had clothes with patches on the buttock, the boss understood that they ________.
A. didn’t work hard B. worked very hard C. were too dirty D. were good gardener
B
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got up, got out of bed, put on his dressing gown(长袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: “It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool’s Day. April fool to you!”
“Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
( )46. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed ________.
A. before twelve o’clock B. when the bell rang
C. when he saw the boy D. after twelve o’clock
( )47. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor.
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring.
D. He was waiting for someone.
( )48. From this passage, we learn that we can _________on April Fool’s Day.
A. say “Hello” to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play tricks on each other D. send presents to children
( )49. What did Mr. Lee think of the English boy?
A. He was a good boy. B. He was friendly to him.
C. He shouldn’t ring the bell at midnight. D. He did a dangerous thing just now.
( )50. The English boy rang the bell because he ________.
A. had something important to tell Mr. Lee
B. wanted to give fun of Mr. Lee
C. wanted to make fun of Mr. Lee
D. wanted to borrow Mr. Lee’s bell
C
The United States has many different kinds of climate(气候). On the west coast (海岸), the temperature changes very little between summer and winter. But the north central states(中部各州) have a very different kind of climate. In these states, people wear light clothes during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter.
In the southwest, the climate is quite warm during the winter, but unpleasantly hot in summer.
In the eastern part of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summers are usually hot, and winters are usually cold. Spring temperatures are comfortably warm, and fall temperatures are quite cool.
Years ago, people in the cold areas of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter. Today trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans send “their climates” to people in other states.
( )51. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The weather of the United States.
B. The Climate of the United States.
C. How to send the climate to people in different states.
D. The changeable weather of the United States.
( )52. What is the weather like on the west coast of the United States?
A. It changes greatly between summer and winter.
B. The temperature doesn’t change much between summer and winter.
C. The temperature changes a little with the seasons.
D. It is cold in winter.
( )53. People in the cold parts of the United States seldom got fresh vegetables and fruits in winter because ________.
A. It was very cold for vegetables to grow and the traffic was not convenient
B. The cold parts were different from the warm parts
C. Many years ago, people had no trucks or trains
D. People didn’t want to get them
( )54. How do you send the climate?
A. By air. B. By truck and by train C. in a scientific way D. By sea
( )55. “Americans send their climates to people in other states” means that they send ________ to the people in different states.
A. Vegetables and fruits in the hot parts of the United States B. Hot temperature
C. Cold temperature D. Rainy weather
第二节 词义搭配:从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分)
(★涂卡方法: E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD;H涂ABC;I涂BCD;J涂ABCD)
A B
( )56. seaside A. rather, very
( )57. start B. area where plants grow
( )58. vacation C. wish
( )59. summer D. holiday; period of rest from work
( )60. plant E. put trees, bushes, etc in the ground to grow
( )61. hometown F. begin
( )62. change G. the warmest season of the year
( )63. quite H. make or become different
( )64. field I. place where someone was born
( )65. hope J. place by the sea
第三节 补全对话: 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题2分)
A: ____66____
B: But the weather forecast says today will be cool and partly cloudy, with no chance of rain.
A: I believe the showers are coming our way. ____67____ I wish it would rain today to cool things off a little.
B: If that is so, shall we go back home?
A: ____68____
B: Do you think we can get any tickets now?
A: ____69____ But we have to hurry.
B: All right. ____70____
A. Let’s go.
B. It looks like rain.
C. How about going to the movie?
D. There won’t be any problem, I guess.
E. Just look at the clouds.
第三部分 语言技能运用
(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分,每小题1分)
71. Spring is my ________________ (最喜欢的) season in a year.
72. Farmers are very happy with their good ________________ (收获)in Autumn.
73. There are four ________________ (季节)in a year. They are Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter.
74. Today it’s ________________ (有风的) and rainy. We had better not go out.
75. Teachers can have a rest during Summer ________________ (假期).
第二节 词形变换:用括号内单词的适当形式填空,将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。(共5分,每小题1分)
76. A stranger entered the small bar on a ________________ (snow)night.
77. Why not go ________________ (skate)with us?
78. My neighbour looks much________________ (young)than her own age.
79. The weather here ________________ (different) from that in your hometown.
80. It’s really ________________ (sun) but sometimes cold in autumn.
第三节 单句改错:从A、B、C、D四个划线处找出一处有错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分,每小题2分)
81. As time goes by, the weather become hotter and hotter.
A B C D
82. It’s very warm today. Why not to go out for a walk?
A B C D
83. What a nice weather! Let’s have a picnic in the park.
A B C D
84. Does your mother wants you to go on vacation with her?
A B C D
85. Planting more and more trees is good at the earth.
A B C D
第四节 书面表达(共10分)
作文题目:My favorite Season
写作要点:1、描述一个你喜欢的季节;2、介绍一下在这个季节你喜欢的运动。
词数要求:词数80~100词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
基础模块(上册)Unit 6 Weather
参考答案
单项选择:1-5 CBBBC 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AAABC
16-20 CDDBB 21-25 DCCCC 26-30 CACBB
完形填空:31—35 CABCA 36—40 CBDBA
阅读理解:41-55 BCDAA ABCBC BBABA
词义匹配:56—65 JFDGE IHABC
补全对话:66—70 BECDA
第三部分 语言技能运用(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写:71. favorite 72. harvest 73. seasons 74. windy 75. vacation /holiday
第二节 词形变换:76. snowy 77. skating 78. younger 79. differs 80. sunny
第三节 单句改错:81. (C) becomes 82. (C) go 83. (A) What 84. (B) want 85. (D) for
第四节 书面表达(共10分)
=参考范文1
My favorite Season
My favorite season is spring. Spring is the beginning of a year. It lasts from March to May. The weather gets warmer and warmer. All the creatures in nature come to life. The world is colorful. Look! The trees are green. Flowers are showing their smiles to us. The birds are flying in the blue clear sky. The bees are singing. They are very busy making honey. The butterflies are dancing in the garden. The children are playing games outside. The farmers begin to grow crops in the field. It is a hopeful season. It is a good season for hiking and camping. I like spring best.
=参考范文2
Summer is my favorite season. I like to eat ice cream and watermelon in summer. My father and I will go to camp in the summer holiday. He can go fishing, I can go swimming. Besides, we can see many stars in the evening. I like summer very much.
夏天是我最喜欢的季节。我喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋和西瓜。我的父亲和我会在暑假去露营。他可以去钓鱼,我可以去游泳;另外,在晚上我们能看到很多星星。我非常喜欢夏天。
=参考范文3
My favourite season is spring. As an old saying goes, a year’s plan starts with spring. Spring is the start of a year. In spring, birds sing, flowers bloom, trees turn green, and everything is going to show their energy again after a cold winter. People can take off their heavy clothes and have exercises in open air. People begin to become busier and make plans for the whole year. A good plan will lead to a good result. Spring is the most important season in one year, so I like it most.
=参考范文4
My favorite season is winter. It lasts from December to February. It is the coldest season in the year. In winter, the days are very short. When it comes the leaves fall from the trees. When it snows, the ground is white with snow. We can wear warm clothes and go to make snowmen. It is a good season for skating. It is white and pure so I like winter best.
=参考范文5
Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. Snowflakes fall down naughtily. They fall on branches of trees, on roofs of houses and on wheat fields. Soon the whole earth will be dressed in white. Everything is shining in the sun. Every time it snows, I will remember an old saying, “Winter has come, can spring be far away?” and another one, “A heavy snow promises a good harvest.” Winter and snow shall give us hope.
=参考范文6
I think everyone has a favorite season. Then today I will talk about my favorite season.
In this season, I can do what I like. I can eat ice-cream in the coffee shop; I can ride bike with my good friends; I can take a walk in the evening and so on.
In this season, I can wear T-shirts. I also can wear dresses. I have many beautiful dresses. And I can put on my sunglasses, too! That’s so cool. Isn’t it?
In this season, I can drink more drinks, such as, cola, juice and so on. Wow, when I think about it, I will be so excited, because I can’t drink cold drinks all the time. And I only can drink boiled water, because I am not in good health.
Do you know what my favorite season is? Right, that is summer! I love summer. Do you like summer the same way? If you don’t like summer, then which season do you like?
=参考范文7
My favourite season is summer. I often wear my shorts and T-shirts. Sometimes I wear my jeans. In summer it is often sunny and hot. Sometimes it is rainy in summer. I usually swim with my father. Sometimes I eat ice-cream at home.
我喜欢的季节是夏季,我经常穿我的短裤和运动衫。有时我穿牛仔裤。夏天,天气经常是晴朗的、热的。有时是多雨的。我通常和我的父亲去游泳,有时在家吃冰激淋。
=参考范文8(four seasons)
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, I think it’s warm, and in summer is too hot; Fall is a good season, because its cool, and we can climb hills. Winter is so cold that we have to keep warm. Among these seasons, of course, I like spring best, because I can put on beautiful skirts and clothes. 我们一年中有春季,夏季,秋季和冬季。在春季气温很暖和,在夏季气温很热, 在秋季气温很凉爽,在冬季气温很寒冷。在这些季节里,我最喜欢的是春季。因为在夏天我可以穿漂亮的裙子和衣服。
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