山东省历城第二中学2023届高三英语上学期10月月考联考试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份山东省历城第二中学2023届高三英语上学期10月月考联考试题（Word版附答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年高三10月联合考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟     注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is probably at college?A. Liza.       B. Peter.      C. Grace.2. How does the man feel now?A. Cheerful.      B. Unhappy.     C. Afraid.3. What does the woman want to learn next year?A. Math.       B. Science.     C. Law.4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.   B. Boss and secretary.  C. Manager and applicant.5. What is the weather like in the man's hometown?A. Warm.        B. Comfortable.     C. Wet.第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.     B. At home.      C. At a restaurant.7. What is the man dissatisfied with about the flight?A. The service.       B. The movie.      C. The food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will Sophie go to Florida?A. On June 30th.      B. On June 28th.     C. On June 26th.9. What is Sophie going to do in Orlando?A. Visit theme parks.      B. Go to a nature reserve.   C. Go camping.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman's favorite subject?A. Spanish.        B. Art.         C. History.11. What is the woman planning to do straight after leaving school?A. Work as a journalist.     B. Start university.   C. Go traveling.12. How does the woman feel about her future career?A. Hesitant.      B. Certain.      C. Hopeless.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many hours does Tom work every Saturday?A. Five.        B. Six.       C. Nine.14. What does Tom basically do?    A. He offers advice to customers.   B. He buys products for customers.C. He takes the money from customers.15. What is the most difficult for Tom?A. To work long hours.      B. To talk all the time.     C. To know about all the products.16. What does Tom like most about his job?A. Meeting different people.  　B. Using the latest computers.C. Getting close to new technology.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A measure to deal with being overweight.   B. A school to offer cooking lessons.C. A way to set up cooking clubs.18. What do we know about the cooking lessons?A. They will be given in primary schools.   B. They will be provided one hour a week.C. They will last for the whole school year.19. Why are schools setting up “Let's Get Cooking” clubs?A. To teach children to cook healthy food.B. To train more cookery teachers for schools.C. To help students remember simple recipes.20. What does the government promise to do?A. Buy the equipment.  　       B. Build new kitchens.           C. Help poor students. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are many apps out there that claim to help us organize our lives, but finding the really useful ones is not easy. Here are some great apps that get you on the way to start organizing your life. 1. My Fitness Pal Whether you’re trying to lose weight or simply want to keep an eye on day-to-day food, My Fitness Pal is a must-have tool. In addition to giving you the calorie count of any meal you plug in, the free app will also give you its protein, fat and carbohydrates. It also allows you to input water intake, track your daily exercise and weight, and get a clear graph to visualize progress. 2. Microsoft To DoPeople today are juggling (同时应付) more than ever before. Enter Microsoft To Do to make sure nothing slips through the cracks. Thanks to this free task management app, it’s extremely simple to create to-do lists and reminders. For example, flag an email, and it’ll then be automatically added to your to-do list. Or, highlight part of an email and the same thing will happen. No referring back and forth between multiple platforms to stay organized! 3. LastPassEverything seems to require a password now, and the passwords required get more complicated, thus difficult to remember. LastPass is an app that stores all your passwords in one place. Actually this storage space is itself password-protected, which means you only need to remember one master password to access LastPass. LastPass works everywhere, even across browsers and operating systems. The basic plan is free, but there are paid options that allow multiple users and more storage.21. What can My Fitness Pal help people do?A. Protect their eyes.        B. Know about their food intake.  C. Learn to make clear graphs.     D. Do more body exercise.22. What will happen if you highlight part of an email?A. It will be in your to-do list.      B. It will slip through the cracks.C. It will be automatically sent.     D. It will be between multiple platforms.23. What do the three apps have in common?A. They are totally free of charge.     B. They require much storage.C. They are very easy to find.       D. They help people to be organized.BTina Leverton was 62 when she bought her first pair of ballet shoes. She said putting her feet into the soft leather was very emotional. She said: “I’ve waited a long time for it.”A few days later, Leverton took her first ballet class after seeing an advertisement in a newspaper. It showed older women dancing in a class near Leverton’s house. “As I came in the door, I found a big smile on my face. From the minute I started, I felt like coming home.”Leverton had longed to dance as a child. Sadly, her parents couldn’t afford ballet classes, for they were first-generation Indian immigrants, struggling to make a living in the UK. Her father was a train driver on the underground in London and her mother held two cleaning jobs. Nonetheless, she harboured her dream of being a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). At her present age, a grand plie—lowering to the floor with bent knees—seemed to be out of the question. It took her three months to master the move: leaping and landing on one foot. ”I love the struggle and the challenge of learning something new. People in their 60s have a lot of self-limiting beliefs: ‘I can’t do it,’ ‘I’m not good enough.’ And maybe they’re not good enough. But it doesn’t matter,” she said. Ballet has been transformative. At a medical appointment a few months after Leverton’s first class, a nurse measured her at 163cm, half an inch taller than she had thought. She attributes (归因) the difference to improved posture. Her muscle tone has improved and her lower back pain has stopped. Dancing has also brought new friends. She met a group of older, more independent women and worked together towards a team award with the Royal Academy of Dance. And then, of course, there is the joyful feeling. “Ballet is all the therapy (治疗) I’ll ever need,” said Leverton.24. How did Leverton feel after taking her dance lesson?A. Thrilled.     B. Confused.   C. Shocked.    D. Tired.              25. Why didn’t Leverton learn to dance she was young?A. Her family laughed at her dream.    B. She wasn’t able to leap high.C. Her family was badly off.       D. She had to focus on classes.26. What did dancing bring to Leverton?A. A team award.              B. Friendship and joy.     C. Money and fame.              D. A medical treatment.27. What can we learn from Leverton’s story?A. Hard work pays off.            B. Money isn’t everything.C. Interest is the key to success.            D. Never too old to pursue dreams.C“Doc, my wife’s breast cancer has come back and spread to her bones”. My friend’s eyes filled with tears when he spoke those chilling words. Like millions of other cancer patients, his wife had been treated successfully. Cancer recurrence is never a good sign, but it doesn’t mean you have to give up hope. Over the past decade, powerful new treatments have been developed to fight most stubborn cancers. Most, however, are still being tested in so-called clinical trials, and getting yourself enrolled in one takes some doing.Clinical trials are research studies on human patients to test the safety and effectiveness of new treatments. There are hundreds of clinical cancer trials under way, involving thousands of patients. What most people don’t realize is that the scientists who conduct these studies need test subjects almost as badly as the subjects need treatment, and that lately the scientists have been running short of willing participants. At a conference on clinical trials held recently in Alexandria, Virginia, researchers trying to devise strategies for signing up more patients noted that one of the reasons there has been so much progress in treating pediatric（小儿科的）cancers in the US over the past 20 years is that 60% of all children with cancer are enrolled in some kind of trial. With adults, enrollment falls off dramatically, to only 2% to 3% of eligible patients.Why is this? Partly it’s owing to patient misconceptions. “Patients are concerned if they enter a clinical trial that they may be part of the unlucky group that gets the placebo or ‘dummy treatment’ and not the real medicine,” says Dr. Bob Comis, president of the National Cancer Cooperative Groups. They think the placebo group get no treatment at all, when in fact it gets whatever is considered the best current standard of care.Cost shouldn’t be a consideration. Most clinical trials are free to patients; some even pay their subjects. Insurance companies in the past have been reluctant to cover the non-experimental part of the treatment, but they are starting to come around.Now it is true that research scientists don’t always have the best bedside manner, and sometimes they unnecessarily keep patients in the dark. And the consent(同意) forms are often so encrusted(有硬壳覆盖的) with medical terms that some patients joke.                                         28. What is the writer’s general attitude towards cancer recurrence?A. sympathetic   B. optimistic    C. frustrated    D. discouraged29. What can we learn about clinical cancer trials?A. Some clinical trials show that new treatments are safe and effective.B. There is much progress in treating adults with cancer in clinical trials.C. The scientists are lacking in cancer patients in their clinical trials.D. Researchers have found ways of curing 60% of all children with cancer. 30. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “dummy” in Paragraph 3?A. free and effective             B. free and harmful    C. harmless but ineffective        D. expensive but effective 31. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of this passage?A. Cancer patients in clinical trials enjoy the best current standard of care.B. Clinical cancer trials are under way, though with some problems. C. Why adults with cancer are unwilling to sign up for clinical trials.D. Cancer recurrence is curable in clinical trials.DMore than 45,000 years ago, by the shore of present-day Tasmania, a local person picked up a large piece of thick, dark brown seaweed. And he realized that this giant piece of seaweed could be used to make a watertight(不透水的) bag. And 45,000 years later on mainland Australia, people are again turning to seaweed to solve pressing problems. Today, it is used to address the world’s climate crisis.Winberg, a marine ecologist, has spent decades studying seaweed. She believes seaweed’s fast growth rate and ability to absorb vast amounts of carbon dioxide can help fight climate change, clean the oceans, and change the way we farm, not just in the oceans but also on land.Realizing seaweed’s potential as a climate solution, Winberg opened Australia’s first land-based, commercial seaweed farm in 2013. On her farm Winberg produces seaweed juices that are used in food, and medicines. Like plants on land, seaweed absorbs CO2 and grows biomass(生物量). Coastal marine systems can absorb carbon at rates up to 50 times greater than forests on land. Globally, seaweeds are thought to sequester nearly 200 million tons of CO2 every year — as much as New York States annual emissions. And when the seaweed dies, much of the carbon locked up in its tissues is transported to deep oceans. The potential for seaweed doesn’t stop in the oceans. Winberg has found there are benefits on land, too. She believes that seaweed farming offers “huge potential” to not only address the climate crisis, but also feed a growing population in a sustainable way. According to Winberg, one hectare of a seaweed farm can produce more protein than the same amount of land used for cattle. “We’re sitting on undiscovered, renewable, sustainable resources,” she says.In the thousands of years of human experimentation with seaweed, the scale of the challenges that seaweed can help solve has grown largely. But some things are still the same. To the Aboriginal Australians living in Tasmania who first discovered some of seaweed’s uses, it might have seemed like a wonder material as they made watertight bags out of it. To seaweed experts like Winberg today, this old idea is still ringing true.32. What is mainly introduced about seaweed in Paragraph 1?A. It’s history.         B. It’s origin.         C. It’s use.           D. It’s appearance.  33. What is Winberg’s attitude towards seaweed?     A.Unclear            B. Critical            C. Doubtful          D. Favorable34. How does the author explain things in Paragraph 3?A. By comparison.   B. By argumentation. C. By example.    D. By simile.35. From the article, we know that __________. A. People can only feel the seaweed’s benefits from the sea.B. Seaweed can solve an increasing number of difficulties.C. The seaweed today has no more advantages than before.D. The potential for seaweed does not apply to the land. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Laundry day isn’t exactly fun for most people, but it can be quite unpleasant for the Earth. Washing clothes can release microplastics that are accumulating in the world’s waterways at alarming rates. _36__.   Here are some expert-backed strategies to turn laundry day greener. Choose efficient machinesThe machines you use have a significant effect on the amount of energy and water you save or waste.   37  , while newer, high-efficiency washers use less water and energy with lower temperatures and higher spin speeds. Therefore, it makes more sense economically and environmentally to upgrade machines.   38  Avoid small loads, but don’t crowd a machine, which can make it work harder. And take a look at the amount of detergent(洗涤剂)you’re using. The extra detergent will be harder to clean out, extending washing and drying times.   39_ .Read up on green productsCompanies large and small have met consumer demand for products with no harsh chemicals.   40__.  Don’t buy products with lots of chemicals you can’t identify or pronounce. And don’t forget the packaging. Powdered or solid products are easier to package and ship than liquids. A. Wash clothes by handB. Rethink your laundry habitsC. They use less energy than standard modelsD. Older appliances can waste many resourcesE. But not all products are what they claim to beF. Two to three tablespoons for detergents are enoughG. Luckily it’s getting easier to clean your clothes while staying green 第三部分  语言运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Never give up! Never give up!” chanted (反复唱) my two young kids, Max and Charley, as they   41     barefoot behind their grandmother Mimi. Mimi was leading them on yet another   42  , straight off the beach where they had played before. This time, they were   43   the ice-cream truck.Over the years, Mom taught me just how much one could achieve with a   44   attitude. She has taken the same   45   in her relationship with her grandchildren. Max and Charley were disappointed at missing the ice-cream man that day. That was until Mimi's eyes   46   and she said, “Never give up!”. She explained that the truck might be gone, but they could hurry to find it at its next   47  .They walked block after block. Not knowing which direction the truck had taken, they had to make a(an)  48   guess about where to search. My kids' tiny legs were tired, but they moved on, continuing to chant, “Never give up!”.After about twenty minutes of walking, Max began to   49   his faith in the mission. He wondered out loud, “Maybe we should give up. We have been walking pretty far and haven't seen the truck yet.” Charley yelled, “No   50   ! Never give up!” and continued her chant with Mimi. Somewhat doubtful Max 51   without protest.Just two blocks later, they found it. Mimi threw a triumphant（展示胜利的） fist in the air, and Max and Chariey screamed with   52  , “Never give up!” At that moment, my mom had done for my children what she had done for me countless times.   53   though it was, that phrase has become our battle cry for the challenges we face. Whatever setbacks they   54  , I know I can always look at Max and Charley and say, “Never give up!” Upon hearing those words, they are instantly   55   to a positive state of mind—where the next ice-cream truck is just around the corner. 41. A. protestedB. marchedC. surfedD. bargained42. A. purchaseB. performanceC. adventureD. escape43. A. seekingB. paintingC. fixingD. running44. A. carefreeB. positiveC. tolerantD. flexible45. A. responsibilityB. lessonC. interestD. approach46. A. lit upB. stood outC. glared downD. misted over47. A. ownerB. customerC. stopD. shop48. A. accurateB. reasonableC. safeD. rough49. A. restoreB. shakeC. expressD. spread50. A. doubtB. wonderC. wayD. use51. A. agreedB. complainedC. declinedD. questioned52. A. reliefB. easeC. thrillD. hope53. A. AppealingB. SimpleC. CrucialD. Shallow54. A. anticipateB. overcomeC. abandonD. encounter55. A. limitedB. sensitiveC. gratefulD. transported          第II卷（非选择题，共55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese people take tree planting   56   (serious). President Xi Jinping   57   (join) local residents for tree planting in the capital’s suburbs in March this year—his 10th successive   58   (present) at the annual activity since he became China’s top leader. Xi said that by joining other volunteers to plant trees, he wants to make his contribution to building   59   green and beautiful China, and encourage society, especially the youth,   60   (promote) ecological advancement.When the People’s Republic of China   61   (found) in 1949, forests covered only 8.6 percent of the country’s land area. The constant use of wood for cooking and heating had denuded(使变光秃) forests and reduced the green cover, _ 62_ (result) in environmental deterioration and desertification. It was under such circumstances that China launched national tree-planting campaign to build forest belts. Thanks to nationwide efforts, last year, it was reported that forest cover has increased to 23 percent of the country’s land territory,   63   spread over 220 million hectares.As a leader who in his youth toiled（辛苦工作）   64   a farmer on the almost barren(贫瘠的) Loess Plateau for seven years, Xi knows better than many   65   forests mean to a nation. The concept of “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” has become a motto for China’s future development.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，外教Smith 邀请你本周日陪他去大明湖游玩，但你因故不能前往。请你写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．感谢邀请；2．说明原因；3．另约时间。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按格式在相应位置作答。Dear Smith,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours                     Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My teenage son, Jordan, always complained about having to be home earlier than all his friends. He would tell me that he was already seventeen， but still had a curfew（宵禁），He believed he was practically an adult. I pointed out that he was not an adult as he was still in high school.“You don't trust me!” he yelled. Before I continued, he rolled his eyes, slammed the door and walked away. I sighed. How could I make Jordan see that I only wanted to keep him safe?I decided to go for a walk, hoping the December air would clear my head. I opened the front door and nearly stepped on her: a small black cat, just like a meatball. “Hi, Meatball," I said, bringing her into my arms. I walked back in, touching her neck gently. Meatball seemed happy enough to come in the house, but after an hour or two, she sat by the door, meowing to go back outside.“Why won't she just stay in with us all the time?” Nathan, my youngest son asked.I explained to him that she was happy here but she liked being able to come and go as she pleased.“That must be nice,” Jordan muttered from the other room, complaining why the cat, not him, could come and go. He even asked me to give Meatball a curfew.Meatball became a regular.One night, temperatures were unusually low. Meatball stood at the door, meowing to go outside.I shook my head at her, afraid that she might freeze to death. She stared at me and meowed again. I patted her head, “I know you're not happy, but it's for your own good.”“Mom's not being mean to you,” Nathan told the cat. “She's just trying to keep you from turning into a frozen meatball.” We both laughed at his joke.The next morning, I couldn't find Meatball. I asked the kids if anyone had seen her.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jordan nodded,“ I let her out last night.”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________As I drove to the animal hospital, Jordan sat in the back, holding Meatball inside his coat._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________