河南省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题（含答案），共32页。
河南省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题（含答案与详解）
一、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does the woman ask the boy to put on？
A.The trousers.
B.The T﹣shirt.
C.The sweater.
2．（1分）What does the woman borrow？
A.An umbrella.
B.A camera.
C.A picture.
3．（1分）How does the woman go to work？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By bike.
4．（1分）How does the man feel about the speech？
A.Bored.
B.Interested.
C.Satisfied.
5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？
A.He lost the book.
B.He lent the book to his grandma.
C.He can't return the book now.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When did the woman meet up with her friends？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）How does the man relax on Sundays ？
A.By running.
B.By playing tennis.
C.By watching a movie.
7．（2分）（1）What will the speakers do this afternoon？
A.Go swimming.
B.Attend a party.
C.Watch a film.
（2）Where will the speakers most probably go next？
A.To a concert.
B.Toa party.
C.To a shop.
8．（3分）（1）How was the weather？
A.Sunny.
B.Snowy.
C.Cloudy.
（2）When was Mr.Jones supposed to get home？
A.At 6：30.
B.At 6：45.
C.At 6：50.
（3）What happened while Mr.Jones was phoning his wife？
A.His car hit a tree.
B.A tree fell on the road.
C.He was almost hit by a car.
9．（3分）（1）How long have the man's eyes been red？
A.For about a day.
B.For about a week.
C.For about a month.
（2）What does the woman ask the man to do？
A.Keep his eyes clean.
B.Use the medicine once a day.
C.Wash his eyes twice a week.
（3）What do we know about the man？
A.He hasn't used any medicine.
B.He is visiting Hong Kong now.
C.He will see the doctor next week.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．（10分）
Spoken English Learning
#221：How should we improve our spoken English？ （By Mandy） .
A great thing about learning a language is that you don't have to sit down with a textbook for many hours and learning English doesn't mean doing grammar exercises all the time.Well，you can live in English and watch English TV shows.You can read books and texts and you can travel.You can do everything in English.
That's why we are doing this.Use English in real daily conversations.We want to show people it's not strange for Chinese to communicate in English.We want to tell everybody that we should be confident of our accents.And "speak out" is the first step of learning English.In this video，you're going to watch many funny conversations and gradually improve spoken English.
COMMENTS （评论）
Pam/ Henan / 2 hours ago
I really want to learn English well but I always fail many English exams.Luckily，I found this video online.It's very useful.I hope I will make progress gradually.
Sandra/Sichuan/ 6 days ago
All the conversations are interesting and Mandy's voice is sweet.When I have free time，I will watch them.I want to take more lessons.But I am afraid to speak English in public.I hope I can be brave after learning from Mandy.
Nora/ Henan/ 15 days ago
Mandy's accent is perfect and she sounds like a native speaker.That is great.I sometimes can't follow my English teacher in class.
Nita/ Jilin/ 1 month ago
I want my children to join you and I will ask them to attend your lessons online after they finish their phonics （自然拼读） lessons.My children can't remember words.Maybe the educational videos can help them.
（1）What's the first step of learning English according to the text？ 　 　
A.Studying grammar.
B.Speaking in English.
C.Remembering words.
D.Watching English shows.
（2）The latest comment is from 　 　.
A.Pam
B.Sandra
C.Nora
D.Nita
（3）What is Nora's problem with English？ 　 　
A.She always fails English exams.
B.She is not confident of her accent.
C.She dare not speak English in public.
D.She can't understand her English teacher in class.
（4）What can we learn from the comments？ 　 　
A.Nita is a mother.
B.Mandy is British.
C.Pam and Nora are classmates.
D.Sandra thinks the video is boring.
（5）In which part of the website can we find the text？ 　 　
A.History.
B.Business.
C.Travel.
D.Education.
12．（10分）At 12， my father decided to take me a trip to France． I had never been out of the country before， so I was very excited． My aunt， my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable attractions in Paris． None of us spoke much French but we loved the city．
We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our understanding of what is honestly a good subway design that is pretty easy to follow． We decided to visit Versailles by train． We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English．
We reached the end of the line and felt frightened when everyone finally left the train． An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came up to help． He spoke no English， so in broken French we tried to explain． When he finally understood， this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then got on it with us． Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（换乘） and he didn't want us to miss it． This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be． He refused to let us pay for his ticket． He did it all with a gentle smile and shook our hands gently at the stop． Then with his quiet way， he got on the train to return the way he had come．
What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip． Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason， but I always try to make them change their minds with this very story．

（1）What happened to the author and his family on the train？　 　
A． They failed to get off the train at the right time．
B． They couldn't understand the signs of the train．
C． They had a quarrel about where to go first．
D． They found it hard to live in the countryside．
（2）How did the man help the author and his family？　 　
A． By paying for their train tickets．
B． By showing them the return way．
C． By inviting them to travel together．
D． By leading them to where they wanted to be．
（3）What impressed the writer most about the old man？　 　
A． His honesty
B． His kindness
C． His gentleness
D． His happiness
（4）Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph？　 　
A． Seeing is believing．
B． Being kind is a good manner．
C． Traveling enriches one's life．
D． Helping brings great pleasure．
（5）What's the purpose of the author's writing the passage？　 　
A． To explain an unexpected problem．
B． To list the unbelievable attractions in Paris．
C． To share an unforgettable foreign experience．
D． To show the importance of learning a foreign language．
13．（10分）China's Tiangong space station，which will house three astronauts （宇航员） for six months，will be a comfortable home.Media and public paid attention to Chinese astronauts' life in space after spacecraft（字宙飞船）Shenzhou XII，carrying Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，was successfully launched （发射） on Saturday morning.
Zhai，born in 1966，became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.As a Chinese calligraphy （书法） fan，he decided to bring brushes，ink，paper，and ink stones to space.Zhai has also taken some music videos and clips （电影片段） from his favorite TV series and movies with him to have fin during free time.Music can be a bond for the three as Zhai is not the only person who loves music in space.His two colleagues ﹣﹣ both Wang and Ye ﹣﹣ were considering taking musical instruments along with them.Ye chose some portable ones so that he could take them with little effort，while Wang said hers is a big one.
Wang，China's first woman astronaut to enter the Tiangong space station said she would hold a musical performance from the space station.People on Weibo who were looking forward to the performance started to guess the timing. "Maybe the three of them can perform together at the Spring Festival Gala （春晚） so that everyone can watch it，" said one user on Weibo.
Wang，a mother of a 5﹣year﹣old girl，and Ye expressed love to their families as both of them have brought family photos with them.Wang has also prepared New Year gifts for her two colleague. "It will be a big surprise." she said.

（1）What was not taken by Zhai to the space station？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What does the underlined word "portable" mean in Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.Weighing a lot.
B.Being very large.
C.Costing a lot of money.
D.Being able to be carried easily.
（3）What can we know about the three astronauts？ 　 　
A.Ye has a 5﹣year﹣old daughter.
B.Only Wang has brought family photos with her.
C.Wang has prepared New Year gifts for her two partners.
D.They will perform together at the Spring Festival Gala.
（4）What's the structure of the passage？ 　 　
A.①/②③/④
B.①/②③④
C.①②③/④
D.①②③/④
（5）What is the text mainly about？ 　 　
A.Astronauts' life in space.
B.The way to become an astronaut.
C.What the three astronauts took to space.
D.The same hobby of the three astronauts.
14．（10分）Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked （被忽视的） people. （1）　 　 This month，I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne.Although I didn't have as much fun as the runners，I still learned an important lesson.
My job was to give a high﹣five to every runner at the finish line. （2）　 　 When the first runner passed，we reached out our hands and yelled "Good job" excitedly.However，as more and more people crossed the finish line and touched their hands with mine，my arm got sore.To make things worse，it became hotter.Our clothes were all wet because of the sweat （汗） and we felt tired.But soon we saw a group of kids running toward us — they were about 6 years old. （3）　 　 They put up their hands and said， "High﹣five!"
At that moment，I was quite touched — they were so young，and they refused to give up. （4）　 　 I clapped （拍） their hands， "Well done，little guys!"
That is the meaning of being a volunteer.It is not an easy job.（5）　 　 Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life，it can encourage us a lot when we do see it occasionally.
从下面选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。

A．Suddenly，I felt myself become full of strength.
B．At the beginning，we saw it as a simple job.
C．However，we meet different people and see the spirit that moves them.
D．But no activity would carry on smoothly （顺畅地） without hard﹣working volunteers.
E．Although they could hardly catch their breath，they still kept going with big smiles on their faces.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）During summer vacations，I volunteered at the vet's，so I'd seen a lot of dogs.Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog.I'd ever seen：Thin curly hair almost couldn't（1）__　 　her sausage﹣shaped body，and her tail looked like a rat's tail.She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep（2）　 　her owners didn't want her anyone.I thought Minnie had a（3）__　 　personality，though. "No one should judge her by her（4）　 　 "I thought（5）　 　，I advertised Minnie in the local paper："Funny﹣looking dog，well﹣behaved，needs a（n） （6）　 　 family."
When a young man called，I warned him that Minnie was（7）　 　looking.The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's sixteen﹣year﹣old dog had just （8）　 　.They wanted Minnie no matter （9）　 　.I gave Minnie a good bath and cleaned her messy hair.Then we waited for them to arrive.At last，an old car drove up（10）　 　 the vet's.Two kids raced to the door.They hugged Minnie into their arms and（11）　 　her out to their grandfather，who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie.
Inside the car，the grandfather held Minnie in his（12）　 　 and stroked her soft hair.She licked （舔） his face.Her rat tail wagged（摇尾巴） around so（13）　 　that it looked like it might fly off her body.It was love at first lick. "She's（14）　 　! " the old man said.I was thankful that Minnie had found a good owner that she could（15）　 　with.
That's when I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color—he was blind.

（1）A.cut
B.cover
C.suggest
D.lift
（2）A.so
B.and
C.because
D.but
（3）A.rude
B.small
C.poor
D.sweet
（4）A.word
B.look
C.story
D.voice
（5）A.Directly
B.Surprisingly
C.Unluckily
D.Finally
（6）A.loving
B.amazing
C.interesting
D.boring
（7）A.good
B.nice
C.strange
D.new
（8）A.increased
B.developed
C.died
D.improved
（9）A.what
B.where
C.who
D.when
（10）A.on the top of
B.according to
C.in front of
D.on the way to
（11）A.spread
B.joined
C.kicked
D.rushed
（12）A.shoulder
B.arms
C.face
D.legs
（13）A.silently
B.politely
C.quickly
D.slowly
（14）A.perfect
B.ugly
C.impossible
D.humorous
（15）A.agree
B.argue
C.deal
D.live
四、语篇填空第一节：用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空仅限一词。
16．（10分）
admire，end，wherever，parent，relative，warn，punish，tradition，warm，out
There are many festivals in Western countries，such as Christmas，Halloween and Easter.Today，we are talking about a Chinese festival﹣﹣﹣ the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival cones on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.It is a （1）
　 　Chinese festival and it's time for family reunion. （2）　 　you are，you should get home on the festival People often lay（3）　 　 fruits，desserts and moon cakes in their garden on the Mid﹣Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to（4）　 　 the full moon，which looks like a large lantern in the sky.Children often lie in their （5）　 　 arms，listening to the folk stories about Chang'e.Before the eve，people often tie many kinds of moon cakes together and send them as presents to their （6）　 　.Sometimes，they use moon cakes to treat strangers，spreading their joy and （7）　 　.Moon cakes are set.If you eat too many，you may put on a few pounds.Though parents （8）　 　their children not to eat a lot，some children play a trick to steal moon cakes from their parents.Of course，their parents often（9）__　 　them.But the festival always （10）　 　 up with fun.
第二节：根据语篇要求填空，每空一词。
17．（5分）Do you want to know（1）　 　 English children celebrate their birthdays in the same way as we do？In the UK a trip to Lazerquest（镭射探索乐园） is a popular way（2）
　 　 celebrate a birthday.It's a game where you shoot your friends with toy guns.Kids hide in dark corners and hope ta surprise them.Other people go bowling and then have dinner at a nice restaurant.If it's your birthday you can choose whatever you want to eat and drink.Going to（3）　 　amusement park for your birthday is popular.Amusement parks have big rides like roller coasters and ghost trains.Parents often pay for their kids to bring some friends with（4）_　 　on these big days.If the weather is nice and you have enough space，you can have a garden party.People play games like blind man's bluff （虛张声势）.One kid cannot see but has to try and catch the others（5）　 　listening out for them.There's music and sometimes a barbecue.
五、补全对话（5 个句子，每句2分，共10分）根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Sissi.Long time no see.How was your holiday？
B：Not bad.The only problem was that I've put on 3 kilos. （1）　 　？
A：I went to Beijing with my parents for the holiday.
B：Wow! （2）　 　？
A：I visited some famous places of interest there.
B：Sounds good. （3）　 　？
A：Yes，I have.I was the first one to reach the top of the Great Wall among us.
B：Really？You must be proud of yourself.I haven't been there yet.
B： （4）　 　!Where did you spend your holiday？
B：I stayed at home to do my homework.That's why I put on weight.
A：Oh，I guess you ate a lot of nice food and didn't do enough exercise.
B：Right.So I decide to travel when the next summer holiday comes.Do you have any plans？
A：I plan to travel to Hainan in the next summer holiday.Would you like to go with me？
B： （5）　 　.Thank you for asking.
A：My pleasure.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）生活学习中的细微的习惯，看似不经意，实则力量无穷。请以"Good habits of learning English"为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈助力你英语学习的好习惯。
要点：
（1）好习惯的重要性；
（2）介绍你英语学习的好习惯；
（3）这些习惯给你带来了什么影响？
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）100词左右；
（3）不得使用真实姓名和班级。



河南省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题参考答案与试题解析
一、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does the woman ask the boy to put on？
A.The trousers.
B.The T﹣shirt.
C.The sweater.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What does the woman borrow？
A.An umbrella.
B.A camera.
C.A picture.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）How does the woman go to work？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By bike.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）How does the man feel about the speech？
A.Bored.
B.Interested.
C.Satisfied.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？
A.He lost the book.
B.He lent the book to his grandma.
C.He can't return the book now.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When did the woman meet up with her friends？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）How does the man relax on Sundays ？
A.By running.
B.By playing tennis.
C.By watching a movie.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）What will the speakers do this afternoon？
A.Go swimming.
B.Attend a party.
C.Watch a film.
（2）Where will the speakers most probably go next？
A.To a concert.
B.Toa party.
C.To a shop.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）How was the weather？
A.Sunny.
B.Snowy.
C.Cloudy.
（2）When was Mr.Jones supposed to get home？
A.At 6：30.
B.At 6：45.
C.At 6：50.
（3）What happened while Mr.Jones was phoning his wife？
A.His car hit a tree.
B.A tree fell on the road.
C.He was almost hit by a car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）How long have the man's eyes been red？
A.For about a day.
B.For about a week.
C.For about a month.
（2）What does the woman ask the man to do？
A.Keep his eyes clean.
B.Use the medicine once a day.
C.Wash his eyes twice a week.
（3）What do we know about the man？
A.He hasn't used any medicine.
B.He is visiting Hong Kong now.
C.He will see the doctor next week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　　（2）　　（3）　　（4）　　（5）　　
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．（10分）
Spoken English Learning
#221：How should we improve our spoken English？ （By Mandy） .
A great thing about learning a language is that you don't have to sit down with a textbook for many hours and learning English doesn't mean doing grammar exercises all the time.Well，you can live in English and watch English TV shows.You can read books and texts and you can travel.You can do everything in English.
That's why we are doing this.Use English in real daily conversations.We want to show people it's not strange for Chinese to communicate in English.We want to tell everybody that we should be confident of our accents.And "speak out" is the first step of learning English.In this video，you're going to watch many funny conversations and gradually improve spoken English.
COMMENTS （评论）
Pam/ Henan / 2 hours ago
I really want to learn English well but I always fail many English exams.Luckily，I found this video online.It's very useful.I hope I will make progress gradually.
Sandra/Sichuan/ 6 days ago
All the conversations are interesting and Mandy's voice is sweet.When I have free time，I will watch them.I want to take more lessons.But I am afraid to speak English in public.I hope I can be brave after learning from Mandy.
Nora/ Henan/ 15 days ago
Mandy's accent is perfect and she sounds like a native speaker.That is great.I sometimes can't follow my English teacher in class.
Nita/ Jilin/ 1 month ago
I want my children to join you and I will ask them to attend your lessons online after they finish their phonics （自然拼读） lessons.My children can't remember words.Maybe the educational videos can help them.
（1）What's the first step of learning English according to the text？ 　B　
A.Studying grammar.
B.Speaking in English.
C.Remembering words.
D.Watching English shows.
（2）The latest comment is from 　A　.
A.Pam
B.Sandra
C.Nora
D.Nita
（3）What is Nora's problem with English？ 　D　
A.She always fails English exams.
B.She is not confident of her accent.
C.She dare not speak English in public.
D.She can't understand her English teacher in class.
（4）What can we learn from the comments？ 　A　
A.Nita is a mother.
B.Mandy is British.
C.Pam and Nora are classmates.
D.Sandra thinks the video is boring.
（5）In which part of the website can we find the text？ 　D　
A.History.
B.Business.
C.Travel.
D.Education.
【分析】文章讲了一本关于英语口语学习的书﹣﹣《我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语》（曼迪著）。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据And "speak out" is the first step of learning English.（"大声说"是学习英语的第一步。）可知，根据课文学习英语的第一步是用英语说。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Pam/ Henan / 2 hours ago（Pam/河南/2小时前），可知，最新评论来自Pam。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Nora/ Henan/ 15 days ago.Mandy's accent is perfect and she sounds like a native speaker.That is great.I sometimes can't follow my English teacher in class.（Nora/河南/15天前，曼迪的口音很好，听起来像一个以英语为母语的人。这太好了。我有时在课堂上跟不上我的英语老师。）可知，Nora的英语的问题是她在课堂上听不懂她的英语老师。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Nita/ Jilin/ 1 month ago.I want my children to join you.（Nita/吉林/1个月前。我想让我的孩子们加入你们的行列。）可知，我们可以从这些评论中知道Nita是一位母亲。故选A。
（5）文章出处题。根据Spoken English Learning.#221：How should we improve our spoken English？ （By Mandy） .（英语口语学习。#221： 《我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语》（曼迪著）。）可知，我们可以在网站的教育部分找到这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）At 12， my father decided to take me a trip to France． I had never been out of the country before， so I was very excited． My aunt， my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable attractions in Paris． None of us spoke much French but we loved the city．
We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our understanding of what is honestly a good subway design that is pretty easy to follow． We decided to visit Versailles by train． We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English．
We reached the end of the line and felt frightened when everyone finally left the train． An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came up to help． He spoke no English， so in broken French we tried to explain． When he finally understood， this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then got on it with us． Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（换乘） and he didn't want us to miss it． This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be． He refused to let us pay for his ticket． He did it all with a gentle smile and shook our hands gently at the stop． Then with his quiet way， he got on the train to return the way he had come．
What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip． Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason， but I always try to make them change their minds with this very story．

（1）What happened to the author and his family on the train？　A　
A． They failed to get off the train at the right time．
B． They couldn't understand the signs of the train．
C． They had a quarrel about where to go first．
D． They found it hard to live in the countryside．
（2）How did the man help the author and his family？　D　
A． By paying for their train tickets．
B． By showing them the return way．
C． By inviting them to travel together．
D． By leading them to where they wanted to be．
（3）What impressed the writer most about the old man？　B　
A． His honesty
B． His kindness
C． His gentleness
D． His happiness
（4）Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph？　A　
A． Seeing is believing．
B． Being kind is a good manner．
C． Traveling enriches one's life．
D． Helping brings great pleasure．
（5）What's the purpose of the author's writing the passage？　C　
A． To explain an unexpected problem．
B． To list the unbelievable attractions in Paris．
C． To share an unforgettable foreign experience．
D． To show the importance of learning a foreign language．
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者十二岁时和父亲在法国旅行，在去凡尔赛宫的路上，坐过了站，一位老人帮助了他们．这位老人为了确保他们能到达他们想去的地方而陪他们坐了一个半小时的火车．这件事使作者印象深刻．
【解答】（1）A． 细节理解题．根据第二段We decided to visit Versailles by train． We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English．我们决定坐火车去凡尔赛宫，一路上我们愉快地聊天，直到我父亲意识到我们远在法国农村，周围没有人会说英语．可知他们没有在正确的时间下火车，坐过头了．故选A．
（2）D． 细节理解题．根据第三段kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be．好心人坐了一个半小时的火车，以确保三个美国人到达他们想去的地方．可知这个男人帮助作者和他的家人，把他们带到他们想去的地方．故选D．
（3）B． 细节理解题．根据最后一段What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip．可知旅行中给我留下最大印象的是老人和他的"kindness"．故选B．
（4）A． 推理判断题．根据最后一段Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason， but I always try to make them change their minds with this very story．有些美国人认为法国人出于某种原因是粗鲁的，但我总是试图让他们改变主意．知作者通过亲身经历来评价法国人，而不是根据传言．故选A．
（5）C． 目的意图题．根据短文内容可知，文章主要介绍了作者和父亲在法国旅行时，一位老人为了确保他们能到达他们想去的地方而陪他们坐了一个半小时的火车，这件事使作者印象深刻． To share an unforgettable foreign experience．分享一段难忘的外国经历．符合题意，故选C．
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
13．（10分）China's Tiangong space station，which will house three astronauts （宇航员） for six months，will be a comfortable home.Media and public paid attention to Chinese astronauts' life in space after spacecraft（字宙飞船）Shenzhou XII，carrying Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，was successfully launched （发射） on Saturday morning.
Zhai，born in 1966，became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.As a Chinese calligraphy （书法） fan，he decided to bring brushes，ink，paper，and ink stones to space.Zhai has also taken some music videos and clips （电影片段） from his favorite TV series and movies with him to have fin during free time.Music can be a bond for the three as Zhai is not the only person who loves music in space.His two colleagues ﹣﹣ both Wang and Ye ﹣﹣ were considering taking musical instruments along with them.Ye chose some portable ones so that he could take them with little effort，while Wang said hers is a big one.
Wang，China's first woman astronaut to enter the Tiangong space station said she would hold a musical performance from the space station.People on Weibo who were looking forward to the performance started to guess the timing. "Maybe the three of them can perform together at the Spring Festival Gala （春晚） so that everyone can watch it，" said one user on Weibo.
Wang，a mother of a 5﹣year﹣old girl，and Ye expressed love to their families as both of them have brought family photos with them.Wang has also prepared New Year gifts for her two colleague. "It will be a big surprise." she said.

（1）What was not taken by Zhai to the space station？ 　D　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What does the underlined word "portable" mean in Paragraph 2？ 　D　
A.Weighing a lot.
B.Being very large.
C.Costing a lot of money.
D.Being able to be carried easily.
（3）What can we know about the three astronauts？ 　C　
A.Ye has a 5﹣year﹣old daughter.
B.Only Wang has brought family photos with her.
C.Wang has prepared New Year gifts for her two partners.
D.They will perform together at the Spring Festival Gala.
（4）What's the structure of the passage？ 　B　
A.①/②③/④
B.①/②③④
C.①②③/④
D.①②③/④
（5）What is the text mainly about？ 　C　
A.Astronauts' life in space.
B.The way to become an astronaut.
C.What the three astronauts took to space.
D.The same hobby of the three astronauts.
【分析】短文主要介绍了三位宇航员﹣﹣﹣翟志刚、王亚平和叶广福，带了哪些东西去太空。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：he decided to bring brushes，ink，paper，and ink stones to space.Zhai has also taken some music videos and clips （电影片段） from his favorite TV series and movies with him to have fin during free time.（他决定把毛笔、墨水、纸和砚台带到太空。翟还把他最喜欢的电视剧和电影中的一些音乐视频和片段带在身边，以便在空闲时间使用。）可知，他没有带乐器。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中：so that he could take them with little effort.（这样他可以很容易地拿走。）可知，前面的东西容易携带，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：Wang has also prepared New Year gifts for her two colleague. （王还为她的两个同事准备了新年礼物。）可知，王为她的两个同事准备了新年礼物。故选C。
（4）文章结构题。通读全文可知文章开头先做了综述，说翟志刚、王亚平和叶广福要去太空，后面分别介绍了三名宇航员都带了什么，这篇文章的结构采用的是总分式，故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文后可知，文章主要介绍了三位宇航员带了哪些东西去太空。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
14．（10分）Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked （被忽视的） people. （1）　D　 This month，I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne.Although I didn't have as much fun as the runners，I still learned an important lesson.
My job was to give a high﹣five to every runner at the finish line. （2）　B　 When the first runner passed，we reached out our hands and yelled "Good job" excitedly.However，as more and more people crossed the finish line and touched their hands with mine，my arm got sore.To make things worse，it became hotter.Our clothes were all wet because of the sweat （汗） and we felt tired.But soon we saw a group of kids running toward us — they were about 6 years old. （3）　E　 They put up their hands and said， "High﹣five!"
At that moment，I was quite touched — they were so young，and they refused to give up. （4）　A　 I clapped （拍） their hands， "Well done，little guys!"
That is the meaning of being a volunteer.It is not an easy job.（5）　C　 Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life，it can encourage us a lot when we do see it occasionally.
从下面选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。

A．Suddenly，I felt myself become full of strength.
B．At the beginning，we saw it as a simple job.
C．However，we meet different people and see the spirit that moves them.
D．But no activity would carry on smoothly （顺畅地） without hard﹣working volunteers.
E．Although they could hardly catch their breath，they still kept going with big smiles on their faces.
【分析】本文作者通过自己做志愿者的一次经历，告诉我们做志愿者绝不是一份容易的工作，在做志愿者的同时可以遇到不同的人并互相鼓励。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句"Volunteers are probably some of the most overlooked people."（志愿者可能是最容易被忽视的人群。）可知接下来要讲志愿者的重要性，D项"但是，没有辛勤的志愿者，任何活动都无法顺利进行。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据后句"When the first runner passed，we reached out our hands and yelled ‘Good job' excitedly."（当第一个跑步者经过时，我们伸出手兴奋地喊‘干得好'。）可知此处讲志愿工作一开始的情况，B项"一开始，我们认为这是一项简单的工作。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据前句"But soon we saw a group of kids running toward us — they were about 6 years old."（但很快我们看到一群孩子朝我们跑过来，他们大约6岁。）可知此处要介绍跑过来的孩子们的状态，E项"虽然他们几乎喘不过气来，但他们脸上仍然挂着灿烂的笑容。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据前句"At that moment，I was quite touched — they were so young，and they refused to give up."（那一刻，我很感动——他们那么年轻，他们拒绝放弃。）可知此处讲作者受到了鼓舞，A项"突然，我觉得自己充满了力量。"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据后句"Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life."（即使这种精神在日常生活中并不常见。）可知此处提到了"精神"，C项"然而，我们遇到了不同的人，看到了感动他们的精神。"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）During summer vacations，I volunteered at the vet's，so I'd seen a lot of dogs.Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog.I'd ever seen：Thin curly hair almost couldn't（1）　B　her sausage﹣shaped body，and her tail looked like a rat's tail.She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep（2）　C　her owners didn't want her anyone.I thought Minnie had a（3）　D　personality，though. "No one should judge her by her（4）　B　 "I thought（5）　D　，I advertised Minnie in the local paper："Funny﹣looking dog，well﹣behaved，needs a（n） （6）　A　 family."
When a young man called，I warned him that Minnie was（7）　C　looking.The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's sixteen﹣year﹣old dog had just （8）　C　.They wanted Minnie no matter （9）　A　.I gave Minnie a good bath and cleaned her messy hair.Then we waited for them to arrive.At last，an old car drove up（10）　C　 the vet's.Two kids raced to the door.They hugged Minnie into their arms and（11）　D　her out to their grandfather，who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie.
Inside the car，the grandfather held Minnie in his（12）　B　 and stroked her soft hair.She licked （舔） his face.Her rat tail wagged（摇尾巴） around so（13）　C　that it looked like it might fly off her body.It was love at first lick. "She's（14）　A　! " the old man said.I was thankful that Minnie had found a good owner that she could（15）　D　with.
That's when I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color—he was blind.

（1）A.cut
B.cover
C.suggest
D.lift
（2）A.so
B.and
C.because
D.but
（3）A.rude
B.small
C.poor
D.sweet
（4）A.word
B.look
C.story
D.voice
（5）A.Directly
B.Surprisingly
C.Unluckily
D.Finally
（6）A.loving
B.amazing
C.interesting
D.boring
（7）A.good
B.nice
C.strange
D.new
（8）A.increased
B.developed
C.died
D.improved
（9）A.what
B.where
C.who
D.when
（10）A.on the top of
B.according to
C.in front of
D.on the way to
（11）A.spread
B.joined
C.kicked
D.rushed
（12）A.shoulder
B.arms
C.face
D.legs
（13）A.silently
B.politely
C.quickly
D.slowly
（14）A.perfect
B.ugly
C.impossible
D.humorous
（15）A.agree
B.argue
C.deal
D.live
【分析】这篇文章讲述了一只相貌奇特的狗被自己的主人遗弃，又重新找到了一爱她的主人的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.切；B.覆盖；C.建议；D.举起。根据上文Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog.（米妮是迄今为止长相最滑稽的狗。）可知，空空处句意为：纤细的卷发几乎遮不住她香肠状的身体，她的尾巴看起来像老鼠的尾巴。故选B。
（2）考查连词。A.因此；B.和；C.因为；D.但是。根据空前She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep（她被带到兽医那里准备安乐死）可知，空处句意为：因为她的主人不想任何人要她。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。A.粗鲁的；B.小的；C.贫穷的；D.温和的。根据上文She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep because her owners didn't want her anyone.（她被带到兽医那里准备安乐死，因为她的主人不想任何人要她。）可知，空处句意为：尽管我认为米妮有温和的个性。故选D。
（4）考查名词。A.词；B.样子；C.故事；D.声音。根据上文Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog.（米妮是迄今为止长相最滑稽的狗。）可知，空处句意为：没有人应该以她的样子评价她。故选B。
（5）考查副词。A.直接地；B.惊奇地；不幸运地；D.最后。根据上文No one should judge her by her look.（没有人应该以她的样子评价她。）可知，空处句意为：我最后想。故选D。
（6）考查形容词。A.友爱的；B.令人诧异的；C.有趣的；D.无聊的。根据上文Funny﹣looking dog，well﹣behaved，（长得滑稽，举止得体，）可知，空处句意为：需要一个友爱的家庭。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。A.好的；B.美丽的；C.奇怪的；D.新的。根据空前When a young man called，I warned him（当一个年轻人打电话来的时候，我警告他）可知，空处句意为：米妮有奇特的外貌。故选C。
（8）考查动词。A.增长；B.发展；C.死亡；D.提高。根据下文They wanted Minnie no matter what.（不管怎样，他们都想要米妮。）可知，空处句意为：电话里的男孩告诉我他祖父的16岁的狗刚刚死了。故选C。
（9）考查疑问词。A.什么；B.在哪里；C.谁；D.何时。根据上文The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's sixteen﹣year﹣old dog had just died.（电话里的男孩告诉我他祖父的16岁的狗刚刚死了。）可知，空处句意为：不管怎样，他们都想要米妮。no matter what不管怎样。故选A。
（10）考查短语。A.在……顶部；B.根据；C.在……前面；D.在去……的路上。根据上文Then we waited for them to arrive.（然后我们等待他们的到来。）可知，空处句意为：最后，一辆旧汽车开到兽医诊所的前面。故选C。
（11）考查动词。A.传播；B.加入；C.踢；D.急促。根据上文Two kids raced to the door.（两个孩子跑到门口。）可知，空处句意为：他们把米妮抱在怀里，急促地把她送到爷爷那里。故选D。
（12）考查名词。A.肩膀；B.手臂；C.脸；D.腿。根据空前Inside the car，the grandfather held Minnie in his（在车里，爷爷抱着米妮用他的）可知，空处表示"手臂"。故选B。
（13）考查动词。A.沉默地；B.有礼貌地；C.快地；D.慢慢地。根据空后that it looked like it might fly off her body.（以至于它看起来好像要从她的身体飞出去。）可知，空处句意为：她的老鼠尾巴如此快速左右摆动。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。A.完美的；B.丑陋的；C.不可能的；D.幽默的。根据上文It was love at first lick.（这是一见钟情。）可知，空处句意为：她是完美的！故选A。
（15）考查动词。A.同意；B.争吵；C.对待；D.生活。根据空前I was thankful that Minnie had found a good owner （我很感激米妮找到了一个好主人）可知，空处句意为：她可以和他一起生活。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空第一节：用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空仅限一词。
16．（10分）
admire，end，wherever，parent，relative，warn，punish，tradition，warm，out
There are many festivals in Western countries，such as Christmas，Halloween and Easter.Today，we are talking about a Chinese festival﹣﹣﹣ the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival cones on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.It is a （1）　traditional　Chinese festival and it's time for family reunion. （2）　Wherever　you are，you should get home on the festival People often lay（3）　out　 fruits，desserts and moon cakes in their garden on the Mid﹣Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to（4）　admire　 the full moon，which looks like a large lantern in the sky.Children often lie in their （5）　parents'　 arms，listening to the folk stories about Chang'e.Before the eve，people often tie many kinds of moon cakes together and send them as presents to their （6）　relatives　.Sometimes，they use moon cakes to treat strangers，spreading their joy and （7）　warmth　.Moon cakes are set.If you eat too many，you may put on a few pounds.Though parents （8）　warn　their children not to eat a lot，some children play a trick to steal moon cakes from their parents.Of course，their parents often（9）　punish　them.But the festival always （10）　ends　 up with fun.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据上文The Mid﹣Autumn Festival cones on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.（中秋节是在农历八月十五日。）可知句意，这是中国的传统节日。形容词修饰名词。故填traditional。
（2）考查副词。根据句意，无论你在哪里，你都应该在节日回家。首字母需大写。故填Wherever。
（3）考查介词。根据句意，中秋之夜，人们经常在花园里摆水果、甜点和月饼。lay out 摆开。故填out。
（4）考查动词。根据句意，所有的家庭成员坐在一起欣赏满月。admire the full moon 欣赏满月。故填admire。
（5）考查名词。根据句意，孩子们常常躺在父母的怀里。父母 parents，应为复数，后面有名词，应用形容词性物主代词。故填parents'。
（6）考查名词。根据句意，人们经常把各种各样的月饼绑在一起，作为礼物送给亲戚。应用名词复数形式。故填relatives。
（7）考查名词。根据句意，有时，他们用月饼招待陌生人，传递他们的喜悦和温暖。应用名词形式。故填warmth。
（8）考查动词。根据下文some children play a trick to steal moon cakes from their parents.（一些孩子玩把戏从父母那里偷月饼。）可知句意，尽管父母警告孩子不要吃太多，句子为一般现在时。故填warn。
（9）考查动词。根据上文some children play a trick to steal moon cakes from their parents.（一些孩子玩把戏从父母那里偷月饼。）可知句意，当然，他们的父母经常惩罚他们。句子为一般现在时。故填punish。
（10）考查动词。根据句意，但这个节日总是以乐趣结束。end up 最终。句子为第三人称一般现在时。故填ends。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第二节：根据语篇要求填空，每空一词。
17．（5分）Do you want to know（1）　wether　 English children celebrate their birthdays in the same way as we do？In the UK a trip to Lazerquest（镭射探索乐园） is a popular way（2）　to　 celebrate a birthday.It's a game where you shoot your friends with toy guns.Kids hide in dark corners and hope ta surprise them.Other people go bowling and then have dinner at a nice restaurant.If it's your birthday you can choose whatever you want to eat and drink.Going to（3）　a　amusement park for your birthday is popular.Amusement parks have big rides like roller coasters and ghost trains.Parents often pay for their kids to bring some friends with（4）　them　on these big days.If the weather is nice and you have enough space，you can have a garden party.People play games like blind man's bluff （虛张声势）.One kid cannot see but has to try and catch the others（5）　by　listening out for them.There's music and sometimes a barbecue.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了国外的儿童如何庆祝生日。
【解答】（1）考查连词。根据句意，你想知道英国孩子庆祝生日的方式和我们一样吗？故填wether。
（2）考查介词。根据句意，在英国，去镭射探索乐园旅行是庆祝生日的一种流行方式。a way to do 做…的方式。故填to。
（3）考查冠词。根据句意，去游乐园过生日很受欢迎。用不定冠词a，amusement是辅音音素单词。故填a。
（4）考查代词。根据句意，在这些重要的日子里，父母经常花钱让孩子们带上一些朋友。介词后面加宾格结构。故填them。
（5）考查介词。根据句意，一个孩子看不见，但必须通过倾听来抓住其他孩子。故填by。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境填写合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、补全对话（5 个句子，每句2分，共10分）根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Sissi.Long time no see.How was your holiday？
B：Not bad.The only problem was that I've put on 3 kilos. （1）　Where did you go　？
A：I went to Beijing with my parents for the holiday.
B：Wow! （2）　What did you do there　？
A：I visited some famous places of interest there.
B：Sounds good. （3）　Have you been to the Great Wall　？
A：Yes，I have.I was the first one to reach the top of the Great Wall among us.
B：Really？You must be proud of yourself.I haven't been there yet.
B： （4）　What a pity　!Where did you spend your holiday？
B：I stayed at home to do my homework.That's why I put on weight.
A：Oh，I guess you ate a lot of nice food and didn't do enough exercise.
B：Right.So I decide to travel when the next summer holiday comes.Do you have any plans？
A：I plan to travel to Hainan in the next summer holiday.Would you like to go with me？
B： （5）　Yes，I'd like to　.Thank you for asking.
A：My pleasure.
【分析】这是一则关于度假的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"我和父母去北京度假了。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你去哪儿了？"故填Where did you go。
（2）根据下文"我参观了那里的一些名胜古迹。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你们在那里做了什么？"故填What did you do there。
（3）根据下文"是的，我去了。我是我们当中第一个登上长城的人。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你们去过长城了吗？"故填Have you been to the Great Wall。
（4）根据上文"我还没去过那里。"可知，划线处的句意应为"好遗憾！"故填What a pity。
（5）根据上文"你愿意和我一起去吗？"以及下文"谢谢你问我。"可知，划线处的句意应为"是，我愿意去。"故填Yes，I'd like to。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）生活学习中的细微的习惯，看似不经意，实则力量无穷。请以"Good habits of learning English"为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈助力你英语学习的好习惯。
要点：
（1）好习惯的重要性；
（2）介绍你英语学习的好习惯；
（3）这些习惯给你带来了什么影响？
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）100词左右；
（3）不得使用真实姓名和班级。


【分析】【高分句型一】：
Therefore，whenever I want to review my lessons，the notes can help me a lot．因此，每当我想复习功课时，笔记能帮我很多忙。therefore因此，作连词；whenever 引导时间状语从句，表示"每当"。
【高分句型二】：
Keeping English diaries can help me improve my writing ability．因此，每当我想复习功课时，笔记能帮我很多忙。动名词短语做主语；help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
【解答】
Good habits of learning English
We all know it is very important for us students to develop good study habits．（良好的学习习惯对学生的重要性）In learning English，I have developed some good habits，such as reading English every day，taking notes carefully in class，keeping English diaries and so on．（哪些的好习惯）
I get up at 6：00 a．m．and read English aloud every day．Reading can help me develop good language sense．I always take notes carefully in class．Therefore，whenever I want to review my lessons，the notes can help me a lot．【高分句型一】
That's why I can get a good mark in the examination．Keeping English diaries can help me improve my writing ability．【高分句型二】
I do it every day．I just write my own thoughts in English．It has brought me much fun．（你的做法以及这些好习惯分别给你带来的好处）
In a word，developing good habits is very important to English learning．（希望你的做法能有所帮助）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。