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所属成套资源:【单元热点难点】2022-2023学年 英语三年级上册 单元复习讲义 人教PEP版
【单元重难点】人教PEP版 三年级英语上册 Unit 6 Happy birthday 教材知识梳理 测试(含答案)
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这是一份【单元重难点】人教PEP版 三年级英语上册 Unit 6 Happy birthday 教材知识梳理 测试(含答案),共9页。
【单元热、难点梳理+测试】Unit 6 Happy birthday!一、重点单词、短语。one一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十brother 兄;弟 plate 盘子 many 很多[ jump 跳 来源:学科网] high 高的 fun 开心的happy 高兴的 birthday 生日 old 老的;年老的[来源:学科网ZXXK]this one 这一个 how many 多少jump up high 跳得高 my brother 我的哥哥;我的弟弟happy birthday 生日快乐 years old 岁数二、重点句型。1.—This one,please. —Sure.—请给我这一个。—好的。 —How many plates? — Five.—(你要)几个个盘子? —五个。 John, this is my brother, Sam. 约翰,这位是我的弟弟,萨姆。4.—Happy birthday! —Thank you.—生日快乐!—谢谢你。 —How old are you?—I'm four years old. —你几岁了? —我四岁了。 Let’s eat the cake! 让我们吃蛋糕吧! I see so many candles. 我看到这么多蜡烛。二、难点句型解析。 How many plates? (你要)几个盘子?句型结构:How many +可数名词复数形式+其他?【解析】这是对可数名词的数量进行提问的句型。how many 意思是“多少”,后面接可数名词的复数形式。例句:How many friends do you have? 你有多少个朋友? How many monkeys can you see? 你能看见多少只猴子?【辨析】how many 与how muchhow many 和 how much都是用来提问量的多少的,但是它们又有所不同。how many 对可数名词的数量进行提问。例句:how many books are there on the desk?书桌上有多少本书?how much对不可数名词的量进行提问。例句:how much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?2.—How old are you?—你几岁了?—I’m six years old.—我六岁了。句型结构:问句:How old are you? 答语:I’m+数字+year(s)old【解析】:“how old"意为“多大年龄;几岁”,用于询问别人的年龄:答语中的year(s)old可以省略。生活实例:Amy和妈妈一起到Mr Smith家做客,她们见到了Mr Smith的儿子Marin. Amy想知道Marin几岁了:Amy: How old are you? 你几岁了?Martin:I’m seven years old. 我七岁了。知识拓展:询问对方年龄的其他句型:What’s your age?你多大了?May I know your age?我可以知道你的年龄吗? 3.—Happy birthday! —生日快乐!—Thank you. —谢谢你。【解析】:这是亲人或朋友过生日时,我们常用的问候语。happy 的意思是“幸福的,高兴的”,“happy birthday”是广泛使用的生日祝福语。其后可以接“to+某人”来具体说明祝福的对象。针对别人的祝福,我们一定记得表达感谢“Thank you”。例句:—Happy birthday to you. —祝你生日快乐。 —Thank you. 谢谢。【拓展】其他表示祝贺的常用语Happy New Year! 新年快乐!Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!Happy Children’ s Day! 儿童节快乐!Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!Happy Father’s Day! 父亲节快乐!四、热难点测试。一、将单词与相的应图片连起来。( )1. A.five( )2. B.seven ( ) 3. C.three( ) 4. D.nine( )5. E.four ( )6. F.ten 二、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。( )1. A.Sam B.sad C.afraid( )2. A.morning B.go C.more( )3. A.should B.mouse C.count( )4. A.like B.ill C.mice( )5. A.feel B.read C.sweater三、单项选择。( )1. —John, this is my ________, Mike. —Nice to meet you, Mike. A. mum B. brother C. sister( )2. I'm ________ years old. A. one B. six C. an ( )3. —How many ________? —Seven. A. plate B. plates C. water ( )4. —How old ________ you? —I'm ten. A. is B. are C. it( )5. I'm a monkey. I have ________ big eyes. A. two B. three C. a四、判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。( )1. Happy birthday! ( )2.Show me seven. ( )3. Show me three and four. ( )4. This is “Y”. 五、根据图片选择对应的句子,将序号写在题前的括号内。A. B. C. D. E.( )1. —How many eggs? —Five.( )2.This is my brother, Dave.( )3.I’m ten years old.( )4. I see six ducks.( )5.Show me eight.六、连词成句。1. old, how, you, are(?) _______________________________2.years, old, I’m, two(.) _______________________________3. me, one, Show(.) _______________________________4. is, This, brother, my(.) _______________________________5. ducks, many, how(?) _______________________________七、阅读短文,选出正确答案。Hello, I'm Oliver. I'm five years old.Today is my birthday. My mother and I go to buy a birthday cake. My friends give me some gifts. Mike gives me three storybooks. Chen Jie gives me five crayons. Sarah gives me a pencil box. It's blue. I like the gifts.( )1.Oliver is______ years old.A.3 B.4 C.5( )2.Mike gives Oliver______.A.three storybooks B.five crayons C.a pencil box( )3.Chen Jie gives Oliver______.A.five storybooks B.three crayons C.five crayons( )4.The pencil box is_______.A.blue B.red C.brown( )5.Today is _______birthday.A.Mike's B.Mike's mother C.Oliver's 参考答案一、1.D 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.A 6.C 二、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5. A三、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A四、1.T 2. F 3.F 4. F 五、1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 六、1.How old are you? 2.I’m two years old.3.Show me one.4.This is my brother.5.How many ducks?七、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5. C
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