广东省广州越秀区2022—2023学年九年级上学期期中信息卷一英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份广东省广州越秀区2022—2023学年九年级上学期期中信息卷一英语试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， Here it is，介绍爱好；，喜欢的原因；，打篮球经历；等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角 “条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和与答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year I was very lucky t have a week’s hliday. S I wanted t spend __1__ in the best htel I culd find. That was __2__ I chse The Haven in a cuntry park. I thught I wuld be able t escape(逃离) prblems and pressures(压力) f daily life. But, just 24 hurs after __3__ there, my wife and I __4__ prblems with the restaurant and security(安全).
We were ready t return t ur rm when we saw tw plicemen __5__ clsely at the building utside. One f them shwed us hw __6__ in thrugh the windws int ur rm. It seems that the htel has __7__ lcks n the windws.
__8__ we were a little wrried, ur cncerns(担忧) were frgtten __9__ when we saw a gd-sized bed, a flat-screen TV, a spa bath which mre suggested a cmfrtable stay.
Things started t g frm bad t wrse the fllwing mrning when I fund the restaurant nly served(服务) lw-fat meals: six days f rabbit fd and nly ___10___ meat and fruit. What had I let myself in fr?Nbdy had tld us what the fd ___11___ like befre we bked. I rdered my breakfast ___12___ my will anyway, but I had waited frty-five minutes fr it t arrive. This was nt the service that I had expected.
That afternn, when we returned frm a tur arund ___13___ university nearby, we fund that nearly £200 was stlen frm ur rm. The Haven refused(拒绝) t pay back the mney. They claimed(声称) that they ___14___ nt be respnsible(负责任) fr any lss if ur windw was nt lcked.
My hliday was then a ttal failure. I thught a “haven” was sure t be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced ___15___ stress and wrry in that ne day than I usually d wrking in the ffice fr a week.
1．A．it'sB．itC．itsD．them
2．A．sinceB．whenC．becauseD．why
3．A．arriveB．arrivedC．arrivingD．arrives
4．A．experienceB．will experienceC．experiencedD．has experienced
5．A．lkB．lkingC．lksD．lked
6．A．t climbB．climbedC．climbD．t climbing
7．A．ntB．nC．dn'tD．didn't
8．A．IfB．ThughC．WhileD．But
9．A．mre quicklyB．quickC．quicklyD．quicker
10．A．a fewB．a littleC．fewD．little
11．A．wereB．areC．wasD．is
12．A．frB．asC．againstD．with
13．A．aB．anC．theD．/
14．A．willB．had betterC．culdD．may
15．A．mstB．manyC．muchD．mre
二、完形填空(共10分)
Online shpping is mre and mre ppular. Yu can shp withut____16____yur huse. Just sit in frnt f yur cmputer, click yur____17____and yur things will be sent t yur huse in several days.
Last Nvember 11th, many nline stres ffered a big discunt(折扣)and free delivery____18____. The biggest nline shpping sites in China, taba.cm and t-mall.cm, sld____19____wrth 19.1 billin yuan in ttal.
“Gds nline are ften much cheaper. It als____20____me a lt f time. And we ften find mre gds nline t____21____than in shpping malls.” said Wang Xin, an nline shpping lver in Beijing. She____22____late fr a lt f cheap gds nline.
Anther big____23____f nline shpping is that it helps peple get things frm different places____24____. “I like eating duck necks very much and Taba makes it____25____fr me t buy them frm shps in Wuhan.” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhu.
While enjying nline shpping, many peple als have wrries,____26____fr middle schl student buyers. Yung students are easily attracted by advertisements n the Internet and____27____things they dn’t need.
“Middle schl students____28____pay mre attentin t their studies. Searching fr things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an educatin expert. “Besides, nline shp wners have n idea f the____29____f their buyers. Anyne can easily buy things they want. Sme f the gds are ____30____fr yung students such as cigarettes(香烟) and wine(酒).”
16．A．leavingB．reachingC．returningD．arriving
17．A．headB．muthC．museD．printer
18．A．priceB．addressC．jbD．service
19．A．clthesB．thingsC．fdD．shes
20．A．takesB．spendsC．needsD．saves
21．A．lk frB．chse frmC．pay frD．meet up
22．A．lked upB．gt upC．stayed upD．std up
23．A．advantageB．prblemC．resultD．example
24．A．easilyB．finallyC．carefullyD．difficultly
25．A．imprtantB．interestingC．pssibleD．impssible
26．A．certainlyB．simplyC．luckilyD．especially
27．A．sellB．stealC．buyD．brrw
28．A．canB．shuldC．culdD．wuld
29．A．placesB．hbbiesC．interestsD．ages
30．A．gdB．badC．usefulD．helpful
三、阅读单选(共35分)
A
Walking in the sand at night
Xin Qiji（辛弃疾）
Magpies（鹊）are surprised t leave the branch in mnlight.
Cicadas（蝉）are singing in the breeze at midnight.
The sweet smell f the rice fields wishes a harvest year;
Listen, the frgs are craking（叫）anywhere!
Over the cluds seven r eight stars twinkle;
Befre the hills tw r three raindrps sprinkle（酒）.
There was an hut（茅屋）beside the wds（树林）. Lk!
Yu’ll find it n the winding path beside the bridge.
31．Which is the best title f this Sng Lyrics（词牌名）?
A．Spring in a pleasure garden.B．Butterflies in lve with flwers.
C．The Mn ver the West River.D．Dreaming f the suth.
32．What animals are frightened t fly away frm the trees because f the mnlight?
A．Cicadas.B．Frgs.C．Magpies.D．Swallw.
33．When peple smell the sweet flavur f the rice, they wish ________.
A．it will be a gd year.B．it will be a bad year.C．it will rain a lt.D．it will rain a little.
34．Which is right accrding t the pem abve?
A．Cicadas are singing at daytime.B．Frgs are jumping here and there.
C．It is raining cats and dgs this night.D．Finding the hut is nt s difficult.
B
Lester stpped, put dwn the bxes and lked at his watch. “It’s five fifteen,” he said. “Hey, what a nice watch!” said the stranger. Lester smiled a little and said, “Yes, it’s nt bad. Lk at this.” Then he shwed the stranger the time fr 86 big cities in the wrld. He hit a few buttns and it tld the time in Chinese. Lester went n, “Yu can set it in English, Chinese, Japanese and s n.”
The stranger lked very interested in the watch.
“That’s nt all,” said Lester. He then pushed a few mre buttns and there was a small map appeared n the watch. “The map can shw where we are,” said Lester.
“I want t buy this watch!” said the stranger.
“Oh, n, I’ m nt selling it. I designed it myself. I spent nearly tw years making it.” said Lester.
“Oh, yu are the designer. I’ll give yu $ 1,000 fr it!” “Oh, n, I spent mre than that.”
“I’ll give yu $ 5,000 fr it!” Lester stpped t think. The stranger quickly gave him a check (支票) and said, “$5,000. Here it is.”
Lester finally agreed t sell the watch. When the stranger was ging t leave with the watch, Lester pinted t the tw big bxes and said, “Hey, wait a minute. Dn’t frget yur batteries (电池).”
35．Lester stpped in the street because ___________.
A．the bxes were very heavyB．he felt very tired
C．a stranger wanted t buy his watchD．smene asked him abut the time
36．What was in the tw bxes that Lester was carrying?
A．mneyB．batteriesC．watchesD．paper
37．We can knw frm the passage that Lester was a ______________ .
A．designerB．sprtsmanC．teacherD．dctr
38．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the watch?
A．It can tell the time in different languages.
B．It can tell yu where yu are.
C．It is easy t wear and carry.
D．It can shw the time fr many big cities arund the wrld.
C
These days there are lt f pssibilities t be always cnnected l family and friends. Nw that I have just mved l France, this can be very cnvenient. 1 can ring my sister wh lives in Ls Angeles n Viber, r I can Skype my parents r friends back in England fr a chat. Hwever, smetimes the cnvenient and dependability f technlgy can be intrusive.
Even the mst ut-ging peple need sme “dwn time" t calm dwn n their wn and get relaxed. This is smething that 1 cnsider necessary and healthy. After all, yu have t live with yurself fr the rest f yur life, s yu’d better knw hw t enjy yur wn cmpany. It can be a gd thing t have time t yurself t cllect yur thughts and free yur feelings. Tday 1 went fr a walk by myself arund the lake and just dav-dreamed. It was s relaxing and enjyable and helped me let g f my bad emtins.
Hwever, smehw it seems rude r perhaps makes peple feel that yu're
upset t sayt peple:” I'm ging t g and spend smetime by myself. " Andften when we are spending time ‘alne’ , we are actually cnnected with a piece f electrical equipment. We try t make smething int a Facebk r a Tweet t attract ur friends, r we scrll (滚屏〉thrugh Facebk nsing int ther peple’s lives rseeing what friends are up t. We judge urselvesand ther peple by the phts they put nline, s we can tell hw much fun they are having cmpared t us.This is an age when we can get s much surface infrmatin abut ther peple's lives, but being wrapped（包裹）up in what ther peple are ding r always thinking abut ther peple’s recgnitin (认可) f us can be quite unhealthy. Perhaps these days frget abut the simple pleasure f spending time just fr us.
Having said all that, I als think that spending t muchtime byyurself
can separate yu frm thers. I suppse it is imprtant t find a gd balance between spending valuable time by yurself and with ther peple.
39．What des the underlined wrd “intrusive” prbably mean?
A．InterruptiveB．Helpful.
C．Unsatisfactry.D．Imprtant.
40．What des the writer think f being alne prperly?
A．It’s the nly way t get relaxed.
B．It makes ther peple feel upset.
C．It’s necessary and healthy fr peple.
D．It makes ut-ging peple feel lnely.
41．The writer agrees •
A．It’s imprtant t knw what ther peple think f us
B．its harmful t always cmpare urselves with thers
C．technlgy helps us l judge and imprve urselves
D．technlgy helps us t knw abut ther peple clearly
42．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Is technlgy really gd fr us?
B．Hw can we keep in tuch with thers?
C．What is the best way t enjy urselves?
D．D we spend enughtime truly by urselves?
D
If yu bught sme bread mnths ag but never ate it, hw can yu tell whether it is still safe t eat? The cmmn way is t check the “use-by date”. If that date has already passed, yu’re likely t thrw the bread away. But is that really necessary?
Accrding t a new reprt frm the US Natural Resurces Defense Cuncil (NRDC), tns f fd is wasted each year, largely because peple dn’t fully understand what “use-by dates” actually mean.
Fd dating was intrduced in the 1970s because cnsumers（消费者）wanted mre infrmatin abut the things that they were eating. When they first shwed up, use-by dates were nly suppsed t shw freshness because prducers wanted their prducts t be tasted in their best cnditins.
But the truth is that these dates aren’t related t the risk f fd illness, accrding t Time News. Hwever, mst cnsumers misinterpreted use-by dates and related them t the safety f the fd, and they still largely d nw. Eggs, fr example, can still be eaten three t five weeks after selling even thugh the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, strawberry drinks may lse their red clr and biscuits may lse their crunch（松脆）, but they are nt harmful.
This is why scientists are calling fr a standard explanatin t be printed fllwing the use-by dates. “We want this t be clearly cmmunicated, s cnsumers are nt misunderstanding and causing a lt f waste,” said Dana Ganders, a staff scientist with the NRDC．But this wn’t be a mistake that is easy t crrect since peple have believed it fr s lng. Anther prblem is that the quality（质量）levels f different fds change differently—sme are still safe t eat lng after their use-by dates while thers are nt.
As a result, fd industry fficials are nw thinking f changing the use-by date t a date indicating（指示）when fd is mst likely t g bad.
43．The first use-by date was intrduced t________.
A．give a warning f fd illnessB．shw the safety f fd
C．tell the freshness f fdD．make cnsumers taste fd
44．What des the underlined wrd “misinterpreted” mean in the furth paragraph?
A．made guesses abutB．had a wrng idea abut
C．made wrng use fD．tk n ntice f
45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mst cnsumers understand what use-by dates mean.
B．“Use-by dates” have existed fr mre than 60 years.
C．Biscuits can’t be eaten when they’re nt as crunchy as they were bught.
D．Even after their use-by dates pass, sme fds are still safe t eat.
四、阅读还原(共10分)
There are mre than 50 millin peple living in the rainfrests f the wrld and mst f them d nt hurt the frest they live in. They eat the fruits that grw n the frest trees, but they d nt cut them dwn. ____46____ When we cut dwn the rainfrests, we destry these frest peple in the Amazn frest. In 1980, there were nly 200 thusand.
The Yanmami peple live alng the rivers f the rainfrest in the nrth f Brazil. ____47____ And they use mre than 2 thusand different plants fr fd and fr medicine. But in 1988, smene fund gld in their frest, and suddenly 45 thusand peple came t the frest and began lking fr gld. They cut dwn the frest t make rads. They made mre than a hundred airprts. ____48____ The Yanmami peple tried t save their frest because it was their hme. But the peple wh wanted gld were strnger.
____49____ Chic Mendes was famus in Brazil because he wanted t keep the frest fr his peple. “I want the Amazn frest t help all f us-frest peple Brazil and all the Earth” he said. A few mnths later in December 1988 peple wh wanted t cut dwn the frest killed Chic Mendes.
In Brne, peple were cutting dwn the frest f the Penan peple t sell the wd. The Penan peple tried t save their rainfrest. ____50____ In 1987, they clsed fifteen rads fr eight mnths. N ne cut dwn any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna peple saved their frest. They made a frest park which turists pay t visit. The Gavies peple f Brazil use the frest, but they prtect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts (坚果) which grw n the frest trees.
A．Many frest peple try t save their frests.
B．They kill sme animals t eat, but they d nt destry them.
C．The Yanmami peple lst their land and fd.
D．They made blckades (障碍) acrss the rads int the frest.
E．They have lived in the rainfrest fr abut 10 thusand years.
五、短文填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
I lked at the wrds n the page I knew hw t say them, b___51___ my muth wuldn’t wrk. It was my first class in this new schl, s n___52___ here knew me. My teacher just asked me t read sme text ut lud. The whle class was waiting fr me silently. I culd even hear my heartbeats.
I just sat there. Secnds passed. Sme students started t laugh, “What’s wrng with her?” ne by said. “Maybe she can’t read at all!” said a____53____ student.
“Just pen yur muth and speak!” I tld m____54____. I tried t get the wrds ut. But the first was always the hardest .The teacher was waiting. Mre f my classmates were making fun f me. I wanted t h___55___ under my desk. I sn felt tears(眼泪) running dwn...
I ften faced situatins like this during my grade schl. Why? I had a stuttering(结巴) prblem. Because f this, I ____56____ felt embarrassed at schl.
Thankfully, I met a g____57____ teacher, Mrs. Brwn. She never rushed me when I was trying t talk. She helped me t relax when I was speaking, and wuld always wait patiently fr me t finish my sentences.
Mrs. Brwn ffered me the mst encuragement. She always let me knw that my stuttering prblem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart. She said, “Yur brain is mving t f___58___ , and yur muth just can’t keep up!” Thse simple wrds made me feel lved and encuraged.
Great c____59____ happened t me. When I entered high schl, I almst stpped stuttering. In cllege, I had n truble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I wuld becme a teacher just like Mrs. Brwn, passing lve and care n t my s____60____.
六、完成句子(共10分)
61．这真是个好消息！
_____________________ it is!
62．人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。
Peple _________ _________ their kids s _________.
63．雨下得如此之大，去太极湖的徒步旅行被取消了。
It rained __________________ that the hiking t Tai Chi Lake was cancelled.
64．食物闻起来很糟糕。
The fd ________ ________.
65．我们的数学老师要我们不要再犯这些粗心的错误了。(make)
Our math teacher asked us ____________ again.
七、材料作文(共15分)
66．假定你是李华，请用英语给你的朋友 Jhn 写一封邮件，分享你的兴趣爱好，内容包括：
1.介绍爱好（打篮球）；
2.喜欢的原因（增强体质，结交朋友）；
3.打篮球经历（从小训练，加入校队）；
4.个人的感受（学会合作，……）。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D
16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B31．C 32．C 33．A 34．D
35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D
43．C 44．B 45．D
46．B 47．E 48．C 49．A 50．D
51．(b)ut 52．(n)bdy 53．(a)nther 54．(m)yself 55．(h)ide 56．()ften 57．(g)reat##(g)d 58．(f)ast 59．(c)hanges 60．(s)tudents
61．What gd news
62． shuldn’t push hard
63．s heavily/hard
64． smells terrible
65．nt t make these careless mistakes
66．例文：
Dear Jhn,
Hw’s everything ging? It’s my pleasure t share my hbby with yu.
I like sprts, especially basketball. Here are sme reasns. On ne hand, playing basketball is a gd way t make me strnger. On the ther hand, I can make friends with peple wh share the same interest. I have been a fan f basketball since I was five years ld. I almst practice playing basketball every day and I’m a member f ur schl team. By playing basketball, I learn hw t wrk with thers and try my best t realize my gals.
S, hw abut yur hbby? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua