重庆市綦江区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

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重庆市綦江区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．The underlined letters in pair ________ of the words have the same pronunciation.A．tourist, journey B．already, create C．bear, spare       D．chemistry, machine2．—Bob, you _________ in this city since 2018. How do you like it?—Excellent. I like living here very much.A．lived B．live C．have lived D．will live3．________ Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.A．Although B．Because C．If D．Since4．—Would you like to go to the city park?—I’m not sure. If Mark goes, ________.A．so I do B．so do I C．so I will D．so will I5．All of us should follow the traffic rules, or we ________ by the traffic police.A．are punished B．would punish C．will be punished D．will punish6．— I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.— I agree. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.A．more important B．less important C．the least important D．the most important7．— How long have you been working in Beijing, Mr. Smith?— From December 2020 to December 2021, it’s ________ a year since I started working here.A．actually B．exactly C．properly D．generally8．-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you _________. You can finish it in two days.A．needn'tB．mustn'tC．can'tD．couldn't9．— What kind of songs do you like?— I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．whom D．what10．- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________. _ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A．what present I gave her B．how I can give her a surpriseC．if I planned a party for her D．where will my family have a big meal 二、完形填空Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a ____11____, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are ____12____ about their bodies and their weight. But what’s the cause? In the study, many speak badly of the media. Turn on the TV and you’ll ____13____ see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. Open a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually ____14____.Many young people feel pressure(压力) to ____15____ these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the common woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, ____16____ the common model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos. When people don’t look the way many ____17____ people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating properly in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to ____18____ taking part in classroom activities at school.Is there a solution to the problem? A 2021 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in ____19____. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As an English saying goes, “Don’t judge a book by its ____20____.” Or as Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to form an opinion about people by what they do, not what they look like.”11．A．project B．study C．program D．survey12．A．confident B．sure C．happy D．worried13．A．hardly B．probably C．never D．finally14．A．special B．different C．similar D．serious15．A．look after B．look for C．look like D．look through16．A．because B．although C．or D．but17．A．famous B．strong C．young D．kind18．A．enjoy B．forget C．practice D．mind19．A．supermarkets B．schools C．parks D．streets20．A．cover B．language C．paper D．context  三、阅读单选Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday(open to close)Weekend(open to close)Night(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.)Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34Young Man * (Ages 18 &. under)$37$41$34Child (46 cm tall &. under)FREEFREEFREECollege Student[College ID (证件) needed]$38$49$34Soldier (Active Duty ID needed)$38$49$34Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)$38$49$34Super Elders* (Ages 70+)FREEFREEFREE* proof (证明) of age neededLift HoursMonday — Friday: 9:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m.              Weekend: 8 :00 a.m. —10:00 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon — 5:00 p.m. 21．If a child of 42 cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay ________.A．$37              B．$41              C．$48              D．$8522．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B．People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.C．Tourists can’t take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning .D．A soldier should pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID．23．To buy a lift ticket, each tourist needs to prove ________.A．what his (her) job is B．how old he (she) isC．Where he (she) is from D．who offers him (her) the money On August 1st, Chinese short distance runner Su Bingtian ran into the 100m final at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. He used only 9.83 seconds. The amazing result made him the first Asian man to reach the men’s 100m final at the Olympics in 89 years. He had a chance to make a new Asian record. Later in the final, Su was the sixth to run through the finishing line. This time he used 9.98 seconds—0.18 seconds behind the Italy runner Lamont Marcell Jacobs. He wrote the history of Asian short distance race again. “I am very happy to run under 10 seconds twice,” Su said after the race, “I have made every effort to run into the finals. I hope I can still show the China speed to the world in 4×100m relay race in 5 days.” On the afternoon of August 1st, Gong Lijiao won a gold medal in the women’s shot put (铅球) game. On the same day, Shi Tingmao got her second gold medal in the women’s 3m springboard (跳板) game. Chen Yufei beat the player from Taibei and won the gold medal in Women’s badminton (羽毛球) singles.24．________ was the result of the Italy runner Lamont Marcell Jacobs in the 100m final.A．9.90 seconds B．9.98 seconds C．9.80 seconds D．9.83 seconds25．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 attracts us to the fact that ________.A．another history book was written by Su BingtianB．the history of Asian short distance race was Su Bingtian’s favoriteC．Su Bingtian was the first Asian man to reach the men’s 100m final at the Olympics in 89 yearsD．Su Bingtian was the first Asian man to run under 10 seconds in the men’s 100m final at the Olympics26．According to the passage we can know ________.A．Shi Tingmao got one gold medal in totalB．Su Bingtian ran fastest in men’s 100m finalC．Gong Lijiao won a gold medal in the women’s shot putD．Chen Yufei beat the US player and won the gold medal27．The passage may come from _________.A．a science program B．a short novel C．a music newspaper D．a sports report A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director(主管) found the young man’s academic grades (学业成绩) were very good. “Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your school fees (学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I’d like you to do something,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can be thankful for the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”28．The underlined word “wrinkled” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A．soft B．smooth C．dirty D．rough29．We learn about the young man from the passage that ________.A．his parents worked hard to pay the feesB．the young man finally got the job as a managerC．the young man had good academic grades and got scholarshipsD．the young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mother’s30．Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother?A．Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.B．Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.C．Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.D．She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands that night.31．The director valued ________ most from the young man.A．academic grades B．communication skills C．thankfulness              D．working ability Dangal is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name is Mahavir. In real life, he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling(摔跤)” because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches（教练）to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the sand and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.32．Mahavir is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because ________.A．he is a very famous Indian player B．he became strong in a short timeC．he played a role in the movie Dangal D．he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling33．Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan according to the passage?A．In order to act well, he trained so hard.B．He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.C．Dangal is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.D．He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.34．The structure of the passage may be ________.( ①＝Paragraph(自然段)1   ②＝Paragraph 2   ③＝Paragraph 3    ④＝Paragraph 4    ⑤＝Paragraph 5 )A． B． C． D．35．According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan, we can learn (that) ________.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．many hands make light workC．practice makes perfect D．the fatter, the better Beauty sleep is a real thing. Researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others. A few bad nights is enough to make a person look “especially” more ugly, their sleep experiments(实验) show. The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night’s sleep for two nights. A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make-up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep. Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?” The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low. The strangers also said they wouldn’t want to communicate with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people.   ▲    In other words, people don’t want to stay long with people who might be ill. Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said: “Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious (无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”36．The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except ________.A．telling who looked healthier B．telling who was attractiveC．telling who missed a lot of sleep D．telling who didn’t have many friends37．The strangers liked to make friends with ________.A．the people who were attractive and energetic B．the people who were unhealthyC．the people who were tired D．the people who were sleepy38．Which of the following can be put in the    ▲   ?A．The tired students don’t want to communicate with them, either.B．The students are sure to be tired if they didn’t sleep well.C．An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away.D．Unhealthy people have no friends.39．The best title of the passage is ________.A．More Sleep, More Friends. B．Beauty Sleep, More Attractive.C．Less Sleep, Fewer Friends. D．No Attractiveness, No Friends.  四、补全对话7选5从文后的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。   A: Hi, Judy. ___40___ B: Hi, Dennis. I read a book this morning.A: ___41___B: It’s about the invention of paper money. A: ___42___  B: It was invented in the 11th century in China. And the money was called jiaozi. From the book I learned Sweden people made the first European banknotes in 1661.A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great! B: Yes. ___43___A: Like what?B: Paper, silk, chopsticks and so on.A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. ___44___  B: Yes, I agree with you.A．Many things were invented by Chinese people.B．Then when was it first used in Europe?C．They have greatly changed our life.D．When and where was it invented?E．Today it is used less and less.F．What did you do this morning?G．What is it about?  五、阅读回答问题阅读下文并回答问题。Open an App, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home— this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (数据) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s the same as half of the total number of Internet users in China.Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly(联合) made by the China Hospitality Association(饭店协会) and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who more probably live in small families, are the main group driving the development of the food delivery industry.Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局), Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15. 6 percent in 2017. The two-person families rose from 18.4 percent in 2002 to 27.2 percent in 2017. For small families, cooking takes more time and resources compared with bigger families, so ordering food online has become more popular.The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also caused more people to order food online. According to Meituan’s report, the average(平均的) time it takes to make a food delivery reduced from 38 minutes in 2017 to 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery companies are also offering more services, and delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it’s probably that the food delivery industry will keep growing.45．Is it popular nowadays to order food online in China?______________________________________________46．People in which age group use food delivery services the most in China?______________________________________________47．Why has the food delivery industry grown so quickly?______________________________________________48．Do you think it’s good to eat food ordered online usually? Why or why not?______________________________________________  六、改写句子49．Kangkang went to Lake Dingshan yesterday. And now he is back in.（合并为一句）Kangkang ________ ________ to Lake Dingshan.50．If we never give up, we will realize our China dream in the end. （改为被动语态）If we never give up, our China dream will ________ ________ in the end. 七、划线部分提问51．Mr. Smith walks to work twice a week to be a greener person.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ does Mr. Smith walk to work to be a greener person? 八、同义句转化52．In fact there are still many homeless people in the USA．（改为同义句）In fact there are still many people ________ a ________ in the USA． 九、完成句子53．我们应该坚持构建人类命运共同体。 (完成译句) We should ________ ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind. 十、短文语境提示填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be ____54____ to you.Have you ever thought of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, ____55____. We sometimes argued(争吵) with each other. I am sorry that I had such an ____56____. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they believe in me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very ____57____.Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your ____58____, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something ____59____ you find hard to understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, ____60____ your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in ____61____ shoes.Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.  十一、材料作文62．当前，綦江正在全力创建全国文明城区。假如你是学生李华，你所在的国际社区新年英语周即将到来，请你根据以下提示以”共建和谐文明城区”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家做文明人，说文明话，行文明路，办文明事。提示：主题Building A Harmonious And Civilized Urban Area Together具体做法礼貌待人；文明用语；遵守交通规则；不乱扔垃圾。你的建议…… 注意：1. 词数80～100（开头语已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 必须包含所给要点，内容可适当发挥；3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词：说脏话粗话 talk billingsgate/ say vulgar words；垃圾箱dustbinHello, everyone!I’m Li Hua, a student from Qijiang No.5 Middle School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Building a harmonious and civilized urban area together”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C2．C3．A4．D5．C6．A7．B8．A9．A10．B 11．B    12．D    13．B    14．C    15．C    16．D    17．A    18．D    19．B    20．A 21．A    22．B    23．B 24．C    25．D    26．C    27．D 28．D    29．B    30．D    31．C 32．D    33．C    34．C    35．A 36．D    37．A    38．C    39．B 40．F    41．G    42．D    43．A    44．C 45．Yes./Yes, it’s popular./Yes, it is popular nowadays to order food online in China.    46．People (who are) between 20 and 34 years old./Young people (who are) between 20 and 34 years old use food delivery services the most in China.    47．Because it’s very popular nowadays to order food online (ordering food online has become very popular) and the food delivery services have improved a lot (the food delivery services continue toimprove).    48．Yes./Yes, I think so./Yes, (I think) it’s good to eat food ordered online usually.Because nowadays we’re usually busy working, if we order food online (eat food ordered online),we will don’t have to cook by ourselves(on our own), and we can save more time and resources. (What’s more, we can support the development of China’s food delivery industry by usually ordering food online.)No./No, I don’t think so./No, I don’t think it’s good to eat food ordered online usually.Because the quality of the food ordered online may be not so good. What’s worse, it may even be junk food. That may be bad for our health. On the other hand, following our orders, takeout food companies, hotels, or restaurants have to offer boxes or bags made of plastic or other materials to hold (package) the food, then a lot of waste will be created to be garbage to pollute our environment. 49．     has     been50．     be     realized51．     How     often52．     without     home53．     stick     to54．helpful ##useful    55．either    56．experience    57．well    58．feelings##moods    59．that    60．but ##while    61．their 62．例文Hello, everyone!I’m Li Hua, a student from Qijiang No.5 Middle School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Building a harmonious and civilized urban area together”.We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. Don’t say vulgar words. We can say “Thank you” “Excuse me” or “Could you please” as often as possible. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When we cross the street, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, we mustn’t step on the grass and climb the trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere.Qijiang is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.