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无锡市梁溪区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份无锡市梁溪区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共13页。
无锡市梁溪区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试
英语试题
考试时间：100分钟 满分分值：110分
第I卷（客观题 共65分）
一、 听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. How did the woman go to have a meeting?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where is Jack from?
A. B . C.
( ) 4. When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
A. B . C.
( ) 5. What did the man do last night?
A. Watched TV. B. Went to the cinema. C. Had a party.
( ) 6. How old is the girl?
A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen.
( ) 7. Where is Jack’s sister?
A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At the office.
( ) 8. How much does the sweater cost?
A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 125 yuan.
( ) 9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the zoo. B. On the bus. C. On the road.
( ) 10. What does Harry mean?
A. He is too tired to go.
B. He doesn’t like Beijing Opera.
C. He knows Dad will like it.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. What’s wrong with Simon?
A. He fell over and hurt his leg.
B. He fell over and hurt his neck.
C. He fell over and hurt his arm.
( ) 12. How long will Simon stay in hospital?
A. Two days B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
ABC English Club
Advantages（优势）
It has a good environment and a lot of excellent teachers.
End of the courses
13 .
Time for classes
Every 14 and Friday, from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Courses
Reading, written English, conversation and listening skills.
Contact
David: 15 .
( ) 13. A. On November 3rd. B. On December 29th. C. On New Year’s Day.
( ) 14. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
( ) 15. A. 8673425. B. 8763425. C. 8674325.
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
( ) 16. How did Pete often spend his holiday in the past?
A. By having a party.
B. By doing DIY jobs.
C. By travelling around the world
( ) 17. What DIY job did Pete show the writer?
A. The kitchen. B. The desk. C. The toy car.
( ) 18. How did Pete do the DIY job so well?
A. Through the Internet. B. From DIY books. C. From TV programmes.
( ) 19. How many people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK in just one year?
A. 230 people. B. 230,000 people. C. 230,000,000 people.
( ) 20. What does the writer decide to do after he reads the report?
A. He decides to do DIY jobs at once.
B. He decides to attend DIY lessons.
C. He won’t start his DIY job at once.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下面。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
21. —The year 2022 is ______ unusual one. Covid-19 is still spreading around the world.
—The fight against the virus is like ______ race (竞赛) against time.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
22. —Why are you so excited?
—Because the offer from Oxford University I’m looking forward to ______ the other day,
that made me up these days.
A. arrived B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
23. He wasn't well then, so we had to him behind and go first, and that made us sad.
A. bring B. take C. leave D. put
24. Here comes the bus. Many people can’t wait at once.
A. get on it B. to get it on C. getting it on D. to get on it
25. It’s just a lie for you the secret .
A. to keep; to us B. to keep; to ourselves
C. keeping; to us D. keeping; to ourselves
26. Our Geography teacher once told us China is much bigger than in Africa (非洲).
A. any other city B. the other cities C. the other city D. any city
27. —Which jackets are yours?
—Let me see. in the hall closet.
A. They are B. The ones are C. The ones D. The jackets
28. It was a long time ______ he came back home. I missed him very much.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
29. —Where is your father, Helen?
—He may be trying to a new shower in the bathroom.
A. put up B. put in C. put through D. put on
30. the support of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.
A. At B. In C. With D. On
31. The clever boy said to , “I will do best to work out the problem.”
A. him; his B. him; my C. himself; my D. himself; his
32. Simon shows little interest in doing DIY jobs. He thinks there is nothing if he has
to work all by himself.
A. more bored B. most bored C. more boring D. most boring
33. My dad’s in music is from the Stone Age. The song he likes almost made me sleepy.
A. taste B. interest C. feeling D. knowledge
34. —Sorry, but I'm afraid our shop assistant told you the wrong price yesterday.
—I thought it was to be true.
A. as good B. very good C. so good D. too good
35. —Do you mind if I turn the television on?
— . I am not working now.
A. No, not in the least B. No, you’d better not
C. Yes, not at all D. Of course, go ahead
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下面。（本
大题共10分，每小题1分）
Once upon a time, a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant (木材商) and he got it. The pay was really __36__ and so was the work condition. For those reasons, the woodcutter decided to do his best.
His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him the area where he needed to work. The first day, the woodcutter __37__ eighteen trees.
“Congratulations,” the boss said. “Go on that way!”
Greatly encouraged by the boss’ words, the woodcutter tried __38__ the next day, but he could only bring 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing __39__ trees.
“I must lose my strength”, the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and said sorry, saying that he could not understand what was __40__.
“When was the last time you sharpened your axe?” the boss asked.
“Sharpen? I had no __41__ to sharpen my axe. I am very busy trying to cut trees...”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen the “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that __42__ is busier than ever but less happy than ever.
Why is that? Could it because that we forget how to stay “sharp”? There’s nothing wrong with hard work. But we should not get so busy that we don’t find the truly important things __43__ life, like our personal life, giving more time for our family, taking time to read etc.
We all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. __44__ we don’t take the time to sharpen the “axe”, we will become dull and lose our effectiveness (效率).
So start from today. Think about the ways in which you could do your job __45__ and add more values to it.
36. A. good B. bad C. impossible D. beautiful
37. A. bought B. took C. brought D. made
38. A. hard B. hardly C. near D. nearly
39. A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller D. less and less
40. A. preparing for B. going after C. going on D. doing with
41. A. money B. place C. interest D. time
42. A. someone B. everyone C. everything D. anything
43. A. for B. about C. in D. to
44. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since
45. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选
项，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
A
A
46. How old was Queen Elizabeth II when she died?
A. 70. B. 76. C. 90. D. 96.
47. ___________ was the first female prime minister (首相) of the UK.
A. Thatcher B. Elizabeth C. Alexandra D. Mary
48. Which is true according to the timeline?
A. The World War II started in 1945.
B. The UN was formed in 1939.
C. Elizabeth became the queen in her twenties.
D. The Olympic Games were held in London in 2000.
B
A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were true friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are. Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time, he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fell. But some schoolmates whom he had trusted as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.
49. Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair to _____________.
A. sit on in the school B. test who his true friends are
C. be his birthday present D. play games with his friends at school
50. Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because __________________.
A. his friends taught him B. he had tried many times
C. the chair had magic power D. his friends held him
51. The best title for the passage can be __________________.
A. A Magic Chair B. A Kind Grandpa
C. Mike’s Friends D. How to get along with friends
C
Kids will often ignore (忽视) your requests for them to shut off the TV, start their chores (杂务), or do their homework as a way not to follow your directions. Before you know it, you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to clean their room, or take out the trash. Rather than saying “Do your chores now”, you’ll be more effective if you set a time for when the chores have to be completed. So instead of arguing about starting chores, just say, “If chores aren’t done by 4 p.m., here are the consequences.” Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores. Put the ball back in their court. Don’t argue or fight with them, just say, “That’s the way it’s going to be. If your chores aren’t done by 4 p.m., then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time, that’s going to be your loss.” On the other hand, when dealing with homework, keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts, and at that time, all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done. If your kids say they have no homework, then they should use that time to study or read.
When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him, make no bones about it; he is not ignoring you, he is disrespecting you. At that point, everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones-even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very strict about this kind of thing. Remember, respect becomes more important as children mature.
52. What does the underlined word “consequences” mean?
A. good events B. bad results C. interesting things D. dangerous accidents
53. When the kid is doing his homework, parents ________.
A. can do whatever they like B. should offer him a good learning environment
C. can stay aside watching TV D. must cut off the power
54. According to the passage, it seldom happens that _________.
A. kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests
B. parents’ directions sound like a broken record
C. children are ready to follow their parents’ directions
D. parents don’t know what they are repeating to their kids
55. The writer writes the passage to suggest _________.
A. that respecting each other is more important than anything else
B. what kids should do to ignore and disrespect their parents
C. that children should make choices and decisions on their own
D. how parents can get on with their children wisely
第II卷 主观题（共45分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
56. I can’t believe my ears! The singer has such a good ________ (嗓音) that I almost lose
myself in his song.
57. Can you tell me ________ (确切地) when the train gets to Wuxi?
58. To tell you the truth, this is the ________ (糟糕) film I have ever watched.
59. The teachers in our school enjoyed ________ (他们自己) in this year’s Teachers’ Day.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
60. It is a pity that the museum is closed until _______ (far) notice.
61. You can make riding more comfortable by changing the _______ (high) of the bicycle seat.
62. Work hard, and you will _______ (easy) answer these questions in the test.
63. Doctors often say that when we become _______ (active), we are likely to get ill.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线
上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
64. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try.
65. When Tom is in his art lesson, not only he but his best buddy often ________ (mix) paint of
different colours together.
66. The football team practiced even harder after ________ (win) the national football match.
67. The teacher asked Jim ________ (not be) crazy about watching Tik Tok, because it was
very meaningless and just a waste of time.
68. You could see from his face that he _________ (lie) when he kept blinking (眨眼).
69. Jane, with her classmates, ________ (plan) where to spend their holiday at the moment.
70. If my mum is free, she _________ (attend) cooking lessons to improve her cooking skills.
71. The report on the percentage of poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students in 2021 _________ (stick) to my mind and pushed me to work for it.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰
当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填
一个单词。（本大题共5分， 每小题1分）
On June 5th, China launched (发射) the three-person Shenzhou XIV, which is the third crew (乘组) for the country’s space station project.
The astronauts Liu Yang，Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe are very busy during their stay. They need to work with the ground team to finish the building of the Tiangong Space Station. They are also busy with their job while Tiangong Space Station is changing its shape. With the help of the ground team, it will change itself nine times. At the same time, the astronauts need to get ready for the arrival of the Shenzhou XV crew and Tianzhou 5 ship near the end of the year. They have also done a large number of scientific experiments and also offer classes to pupils online. This is also the first time for Chinese astronauts to celebrate our holiday on October 1st in space.
The flight of three astronauts will mark the beginning of a period of ten years. During this period, there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.
Shenzhou XIV
Astronauts
Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe
Missions (任务)
² Finish building Tiangong Space Station in __72__ a year.
² __73__ for Shenzhou XV crew and Tianzhou 5’s arrival.
² Give science classes to pupils on the __74__.
Meaningful Spaceflight
² Celebrate the __75__ Day in space for the first time.
² Mark the beginning of the next ten years when there will be Chinese people in space every day.
An interview with Liu Yang
Her children felt unhappy in the beginning but later understood her. They want to get photos of the __76__ space to share with classmates.
In an interview with CCTV before they flew to the space, Liu said she had talked to her daughter and son about her six-month trip. “I explained why their mom needed to take part in this great project and I also told them what they needed to do during this period. At first, they were not so happy about my leaving, but they finally said that they understood,” she said. “They told me that they wanted me to take as many pictures as possible so they could share the beauty of space with their classmates.”
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
（本大题共9分，第77-79题每空0.5分，第80-83题每题1.5分）
77. 通告表示周日举行游行活动，风雨无阻。
The notice says the parade will on Sunday, rain or shine.
78. 他现场直播的时候翻车了。
Things began to when he was doing a live show.
79. 经理一关上门就开始逐一快速查看起邮件来。
The manager started the mail as soon as the door shut.
80. 父母应该有空多陪伴孩子们，而不是总关心他们的成绩。
Parents should stay with their children more often their marks
all the time.
81. 在观看中国共产党形象宣传片《CPC》时，人们不停地为这些心目中的英雄们欢呼。
When watching the image promotion CPC, people __________________ in their mind.
82. 医生建议他睡前勿食太多饼干，哪怕他很喜欢。
The doctor advises him before going to bed, even though he
likes them very much.
83. 国庆期间你表哥家花费多久游览了那些知名景点啊？
How long did your cousin’s family during the National Day Holiday?
九、书面表达（本大题共10分）
近几年DIY日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假定你要向英语报“我的DIY故事”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。短文中须包含以下几个方面的内容：
State your opinion (观点) on DIY.
Introduce your DIY story.
Introduce yourself.
注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear sir,
Let me introduce myself and my DIY story.
I hope you will like it.
Best wishes,
A DIY lover
八年级英语
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. M：How was the meeting, Sandy?
W：The meeting was good, but the trip wasn’t. I didn’t sleep well on the train.
2. M: It is so cloudy now. Will it rain at once?
W: I don’t think so. The radio says it will snow this afternoon.
3. W: Where does Jack come from?
M: He comes from the USA.
4. M: When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
W: He usually gets to school at a quarter to seven. But today he arrived ten minutes earlier than usual.
5. W: Why are you looking so tired?
M: The TV play was so interesting. I didn’t go to bed till midnight.
6. M: I began to learn how to cook last week. I am the first to learn how to cook among the children of twelve
years old.
W: How clever! I’m four years older than you now, but I still can’t cook.
7. W: Hello, Jack. This is Susan. I’m calling from work. How’s your sister now?
M: She’s out of the hospital already, but she has to stay in bed at home for a week.
8. M: 125 yuan in all, madam.
W: Oh, sorry. I only have 75 yuan. Please take the sweater out.
9. W: Excuse me, which is the way to Beijing Zoo?
M: Err… take the No. 27 bus, and it will take you right there.
10. W: Can you go to the theatre with me tomorrow, Harry? There’s a Beijing Opera show.
M: Not me, Mum! I may fall asleep. Why not ask Dad?
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
M: Simon hurt his leg on Tuesday.
W: Oh, really? What happened to him?
M: He fell over when he played basketball.
W: Is it serious?
M: Yes. And he has to stay in hospital for two weeks.
W: Two weeks?
M: Yes. He can’t play basketball for two months.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Hello, everybody! Do you want to improve your English in a short time? ABC English Club is a good place for you. We have a good environment for you to study in. And we have many excellent teachers to teach you.
Here is some information about our club. Our courses start on November 3rd, and end on December 29th, just before New Year’s Day.
Classes meet every Wednesday and Friday, from 7 to 9 in the evening. It you want to take the course, please come to my office before classes begin. You need to pay 800 yuan for them. Our courses include reading, written English, conversation and listening skills. If you want to know more about the courses, please call me at 8673425. I’m David. Thank you.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
More and more people are trying DIY at home. What is DIY? Read on and find out.
Last week I visited my friend Pete in the new home. In the past, Pete spent his holidays travelling around the world. Now he loves to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he's found the joy of DIY, which means if there are any things that need fixing, he will try to do the job himself.
As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself, I asked Pete how he made it. He told me that a DIY programme on TV helped a lot.
It's not really surprising that DIY programmes are so popular. Many programs show how important our houses are to us. Because many people can’t buy a bigger house, so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect way.
But I read a report that said over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK in just one year. So I'll just stick to watching DIY on TV with a nice cup of tea!
听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。
八年级英语答案
第I卷 客观题（共65分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
C
A
C
A
C
B
C
二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
D
B
D
C
D
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
C
C
A
D
A
三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
C
A
B
C
D
B
C
A
C
四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
A
C
B
D
A
B
B
C
D
第II卷 主观题（共45分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
56. voice 57. exactly 58. worst 59. themselves
60. further 61. height 62. easily 63. inactive
六、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
64. trust 65. mixes 66. winning 67. not to be
68. was lying 69. is planning 70. will attend 71. stuck
七、阅读填空（本大题共5分， 每小题1分）
72. half 73. Prepare 74. Internet 75. National 76. beautiful
八、完成句子（本大题共9分，第77-79每空0.5分，第80-83每小题1.5分）
77. take place 78. go wrong
79. looking through
80. instead of caring about
0.5 0.5 0.5
81. kept cheering for the heroes
0.5 0.5 0.5
82. not to eat too many biscuits/cookies
0.5 0.5 0.5
83. spend visiting those famous places of interest
0.5 0.5 0.5
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
Dear sir,
Let’s introduce myself and my DIY story.
I am a girl in Grade Eight. I am tall and slim. I like cooking and drawing. I also like doing DIY very much.
I often do DIY jobs when I am free. DIY makes me happy. Last week, I put in a light by myself. At first, I didn’t know how to do it. Then I searched the Internet for instructions. When I finally made it, I couldn’t stop laughing and shouting.
DIY makes our life more colourful. By doing DIY work, I find myself very useful in life.
I hope you will like it.
Best wishes
A DIY lover
(90 words)
无锡市梁溪区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试
英语试题
考试时间：100分钟 满分分值：110分
第I卷（客观题 共65分）
一、 听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. How did the woman go to have a meeting?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where is Jack from?
A. B . C.
( ) 4. When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
A. B . C.
( ) 5. What did the man do last night?
A. Watched TV. B. Went to the cinema. C. Had a party.
( ) 6. How old is the girl?
A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen.
( ) 7. Where is Jack’s sister?
A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At the office.
( ) 8. How much does the sweater cost?
A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 125 yuan.
( ) 9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the zoo. B. On the bus. C. On the road.
( ) 10. What does Harry mean?
A. He is too tired to go.
B. He doesn’t like Beijing Opera.
C. He knows Dad will like it.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. What’s wrong with Simon?
A. He fell over and hurt his leg.
B. He fell over and hurt his neck.
C. He fell over and hurt his arm.
( ) 12. How long will Simon stay in hospital?
A. Two days B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
ABC English Club
Advantages（优势）
It has a good environment and a lot of excellent teachers.
End of the courses
13 .
Time for classes
Every 14 and Friday, from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Courses
Reading, written English, conversation and listening skills.
Contact
David: 15 .
( ) 13. A. On November 3rd. B. On December 29th. C. On New Year’s Day.
( ) 14. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
( ) 15. A. 8673425. B. 8763425. C. 8674325.
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
( ) 16. How did Pete often spend his holiday in the past?
A. By having a party.
B. By doing DIY jobs.
C. By travelling around the world
( ) 17. What DIY job did Pete show the writer?
A. The kitchen. B. The desk. C. The toy car.
( ) 18. How did Pete do the DIY job so well?
A. Through the Internet. B. From DIY books. C. From TV programmes.
( ) 19. How many people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK in just one year?
A. 230 people. B. 230,000 people. C. 230,000,000 people.
( ) 20. What does the writer decide to do after he reads the report?
A. He decides to do DIY jobs at once.
B. He decides to attend DIY lessons.
C. He won’t start his DIY job at once.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下面。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
21. —The year 2022 is ______ unusual one. Covid-19 is still spreading around the world.
—The fight against the virus is like ______ race (竞赛) against time.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
22. —Why are you so excited?
—Because the offer from Oxford University I’m looking forward to ______ the other day,
that made me up these days.
A. arrived B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrives
23. He wasn't well then, so we had to him behind and go first, and that made us sad.
A. bring B. take C. leave D. put
24. Here comes the bus. Many people can’t wait at once.
A. get on it B. to get it on C. getting it on D. to get on it
25. It’s just a lie for you the secret .
A. to keep; to us B. to keep; to ourselves
C. keeping; to us D. keeping; to ourselves
26. Our Geography teacher once told us China is much bigger than in Africa (非洲).
A. any other city B. the other cities C. the other city D. any city
27. —Which jackets are yours?
—Let me see. in the hall closet.
A. They are B. The ones are C. The ones D. The jackets
28. It was a long time ______ he came back home. I missed him very much.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
29. —Where is your father, Helen?
—He may be trying to a new shower in the bathroom.
A. put up B. put in C. put through D. put on
30. the support of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.
A. At B. In C. With D. On
31. The clever boy said to , “I will do best to work out the problem.”
A. him; his B. him; my C. himself; my D. himself; his
32. Simon shows little interest in doing DIY jobs. He thinks there is nothing if he has
to work all by himself.
A. more bored B. most bored C. more boring D. most boring
33. My dad’s in music is from the Stone Age. The song he likes almost made me sleepy.
A. taste B. interest C. feeling D. knowledge
34. —Sorry, but I'm afraid our shop assistant told you the wrong price yesterday.
—I thought it was to be true.
A. as good B. very good C. so good D. too good
35. —Do you mind if I turn the television on?
— . I am not working now.
A. No, not in the least B. No, you’d better not
C. Yes, not at all D. Of course, go ahead
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下面。（本
大题共10分，每小题1分）
Once upon a time, a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant (木材商) and he got it. The pay was really __36__ and so was the work condition. For those reasons, the woodcutter decided to do his best.
His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him the area where he needed to work. The first day, the woodcutter __37__ eighteen trees.
“Congratulations,” the boss said. “Go on that way!”
Greatly encouraged by the boss’ words, the woodcutter tried __38__ the next day, but he could only bring 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing __39__ trees.
“I must lose my strength”, the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and said sorry, saying that he could not understand what was __40__.
“When was the last time you sharpened your axe?” the boss asked.
“Sharpen? I had no __41__ to sharpen my axe. I am very busy trying to cut trees...”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen the “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that __42__ is busier than ever but less happy than ever.
Why is that? Could it because that we forget how to stay “sharp”? There’s nothing wrong with hard work. But we should not get so busy that we don’t find the truly important things __43__ life, like our personal life, giving more time for our family, taking time to read etc.
We all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. __44__ we don’t take the time to sharpen the “axe”, we will become dull and lose our effectiveness (效率).
So start from today. Think about the ways in which you could do your job __45__ and add more values to it.
36. A. good B. bad C. impossible D. beautiful
37. A. bought B. took C. brought D. made
38. A. hard B. hardly C. near D. nearly
39. A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller D. less and less
40. A. preparing for B. going after C. going on D. doing with
41. A. money B. place C. interest D. time
42. A. someone B. everyone C. everything D. anything
43. A. for B. about C. in D. to
44. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since
45. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选
项，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
A
A
46. How old was Queen Elizabeth II when she died?
A. 70. B. 76. C. 90. D. 96.
47. ___________ was the first female prime minister (首相) of the UK.
A. Thatcher B. Elizabeth C. Alexandra D. Mary
48. Which is true according to the timeline?
A. The World War II started in 1945.
B. The UN was formed in 1939.
C. Elizabeth became the queen in her twenties.
D. The Olympic Games were held in London in 2000.
B
A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were true friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are. Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time, he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fell. But some schoolmates whom he had trusted as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.
49. Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair to _____________.
A. sit on in the school B. test who his true friends are
C. be his birthday present D. play games with his friends at school
50. Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because __________________.
A. his friends taught him B. he had tried many times
C. the chair had magic power D. his friends held him
51. The best title for the passage can be __________________.
A. A Magic Chair B. A Kind Grandpa
C. Mike’s Friends D. How to get along with friends
C
Kids will often ignore (忽视) your requests for them to shut off the TV, start their chores (杂务), or do their homework as a way not to follow your directions. Before you know it, you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to clean their room, or take out the trash. Rather than saying “Do your chores now”, you’ll be more effective if you set a time for when the chores have to be completed. So instead of arguing about starting chores, just say, “If chores aren’t done by 4 p.m., here are the consequences.” Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores. Put the ball back in their court. Don’t argue or fight with them, just say, “That’s the way it’s going to be. If your chores aren’t done by 4 p.m., then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time, that’s going to be your loss.” On the other hand, when dealing with homework, keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts, and at that time, all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done. If your kids say they have no homework, then they should use that time to study or read.
When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him, make no bones about it; he is not ignoring you, he is disrespecting you. At that point, everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones-even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very strict about this kind of thing. Remember, respect becomes more important as children mature.
52. What does the underlined word “consequences” mean?
A. good events B. bad results C. interesting things D. dangerous accidents
53. When the kid is doing his homework, parents ________.
A. can do whatever they like B. should offer him a good learning environment
C. can stay aside watching TV D. must cut off the power
54. According to the passage, it seldom happens that _________.
A. kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests
B. parents’ directions sound like a broken record
C. children are ready to follow their parents’ directions
D. parents don’t know what they are repeating to their kids
55. The writer writes the passage to suggest _________.
A. that respecting each other is more important than anything else
B. what kids should do to ignore and disrespect their parents
C. that children should make choices and decisions on their own
D. how parents can get on with their children wisely
第II卷 主观题（共45分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
56. I can’t believe my ears! The singer has such a good ________ (嗓音) that I almost lose
myself in his song.
57. Can you tell me ________ (确切地) when the train gets to Wuxi?
58. To tell you the truth, this is the ________ (糟糕) film I have ever watched.
59. The teachers in our school enjoyed ________ (他们自己) in this year’s Teachers’ Day.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
60. It is a pity that the museum is closed until _______ (far) notice.
61. You can make riding more comfortable by changing the _______ (high) of the bicycle seat.
62. Work hard, and you will _______ (easy) answer these questions in the test.
63. Doctors often say that when we become _______ (active), we are likely to get ill.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线
上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
64. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try.
65. When Tom is in his art lesson, not only he but his best buddy often ________ (mix) paint of
different colours together.
66. The football team practiced even harder after ________ (win) the national football match.
67. The teacher asked Jim ________ (not be) crazy about watching Tik Tok, because it was
very meaningless and just a waste of time.
68. You could see from his face that he _________ (lie) when he kept blinking (眨眼).
69. Jane, with her classmates, ________ (plan) where to spend their holiday at the moment.
70. If my mum is free, she _________ (attend) cooking lessons to improve her cooking skills.
71. The report on the percentage of poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students in 2021 _________ (stick) to my mind and pushed me to work for it.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰
当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填
一个单词。（本大题共5分， 每小题1分）
On June 5th, China launched (发射) the three-person Shenzhou XIV, which is the third crew (乘组) for the country’s space station project.
The astronauts Liu Yang，Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe are very busy during their stay. They need to work with the ground team to finish the building of the Tiangong Space Station. They are also busy with their job while Tiangong Space Station is changing its shape. With the help of the ground team, it will change itself nine times. At the same time, the astronauts need to get ready for the arrival of the Shenzhou XV crew and Tianzhou 5 ship near the end of the year. They have also done a large number of scientific experiments and also offer classes to pupils online. This is also the first time for Chinese astronauts to celebrate our holiday on October 1st in space.
The flight of three astronauts will mark the beginning of a period of ten years. During this period, there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.
Shenzhou XIV
Astronauts
Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe
Missions (任务)
² Finish building Tiangong Space Station in __72__ a year.
² __73__ for Shenzhou XV crew and Tianzhou 5’s arrival.
² Give science classes to pupils on the __74__.
Meaningful Spaceflight
² Celebrate the __75__ Day in space for the first time.
² Mark the beginning of the next ten years when there will be Chinese people in space every day.
An interview with Liu Yang
Her children felt unhappy in the beginning but later understood her. They want to get photos of the __76__ space to share with classmates.
In an interview with CCTV before they flew to the space, Liu said she had talked to her daughter and son about her six-month trip. “I explained why their mom needed to take part in this great project and I also told them what they needed to do during this period. At first, they were not so happy about my leaving, but they finally said that they understood,” she said. “They told me that they wanted me to take as many pictures as possible so they could share the beauty of space with their classmates.”
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
（本大题共9分，第77-79题每空0.5分，第80-83题每题1.5分）
77. 通告表示周日举行游行活动，风雨无阻。
The notice says the parade will on Sunday, rain or shine.
78. 他现场直播的时候翻车了。
Things began to when he was doing a live show.
79. 经理一关上门就开始逐一快速查看起邮件来。
The manager started the mail as soon as the door shut.
80. 父母应该有空多陪伴孩子们，而不是总关心他们的成绩。
Parents should stay with their children more often their marks
all the time.
81. 在观看中国共产党形象宣传片《CPC》时，人们不停地为这些心目中的英雄们欢呼。
When watching the image promotion CPC, people __________________ in their mind.
82. 医生建议他睡前勿食太多饼干，哪怕他很喜欢。
The doctor advises him before going to bed, even though he
likes them very much.
83. 国庆期间你表哥家花费多久游览了那些知名景点啊？
How long did your cousin’s family during the National Day Holiday?
九、书面表达（本大题共10分）
近几年DIY日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假定你要向英语报“我的DIY故事”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。短文中须包含以下几个方面的内容：
State your opinion (观点) on DIY.
Introduce your DIY story.
Introduce yourself.
注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear sir,
Let me introduce myself and my DIY story.
I hope you will like it.
Best wishes,
A DIY lover
八年级英语
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. M：How was the meeting, Sandy?
W：The meeting was good, but the trip wasn’t. I didn’t sleep well on the train.
2. M: It is so cloudy now. Will it rain at once?
W: I don’t think so. The radio says it will snow this afternoon.
3. W: Where does Jack come from?
M: He comes from the USA.
4. M: When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
W: He usually gets to school at a quarter to seven. But today he arrived ten minutes earlier than usual.
5. W: Why are you looking so tired?
M: The TV play was so interesting. I didn’t go to bed till midnight.
6. M: I began to learn how to cook last week. I am the first to learn how to cook among the children of twelve
years old.
W: How clever! I’m four years older than you now, but I still can’t cook.
7. W: Hello, Jack. This is Susan. I’m calling from work. How’s your sister now?
M: She’s out of the hospital already, but she has to stay in bed at home for a week.
8. M: 125 yuan in all, madam.
W: Oh, sorry. I only have 75 yuan. Please take the sweater out.
9. W: Excuse me, which is the way to Beijing Zoo?
M: Err… take the No. 27 bus, and it will take you right there.
10. W: Can you go to the theatre with me tomorrow, Harry? There’s a Beijing Opera show.
M: Not me, Mum! I may fall asleep. Why not ask Dad?
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
M: Simon hurt his leg on Tuesday.
W: Oh, really? What happened to him?
M: He fell over when he played basketball.
W: Is it serious?
M: Yes. And he has to stay in hospital for two weeks.
W: Two weeks?
M: Yes. He can’t play basketball for two months.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Hello, everybody! Do you want to improve your English in a short time? ABC English Club is a good place for you. We have a good environment for you to study in. And we have many excellent teachers to teach you.
Here is some information about our club. Our courses start on November 3rd, and end on December 29th, just before New Year’s Day.
Classes meet every Wednesday and Friday, from 7 to 9 in the evening. It you want to take the course, please come to my office before classes begin. You need to pay 800 yuan for them. Our courses include reading, written English, conversation and listening skills. If you want to know more about the courses, please call me at 8673425. I’m David. Thank you.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
More and more people are trying DIY at home. What is DIY? Read on and find out.
Last week I visited my friend Pete in the new home. In the past, Pete spent his holidays travelling around the world. Now he loves to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he's found the joy of DIY, which means if there are any things that need fixing, he will try to do the job himself.
As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself, I asked Pete how he made it. He told me that a DIY programme on TV helped a lot.
It's not really surprising that DIY programmes are so popular. Many programs show how important our houses are to us. Because many people can’t buy a bigger house, so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect way.
But I read a report that said over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK in just one year. So I'll just stick to watching DIY on TV with a nice cup of tea!
听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。
八年级英语答案
第I卷 客观题（共65分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
C
A
C
A
C
B
C
二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
D
B
D
C
D
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
C
C
A
D
A
三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
C
A
B
C
D
B
C
A
C
四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
A
C
B
D
A
B
B
C
D
第II卷 主观题（共45分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
56. voice 57. exactly 58. worst 59. themselves
60. further 61. height 62. easily 63. inactive
六、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
64. trust 65. mixes 66. winning 67. not to be
68. was lying 69. is planning 70. will attend 71. stuck
七、阅读填空（本大题共5分， 每小题1分）
72. half 73. Prepare 74. Internet 75. National 76. beautiful
八、完成句子（本大题共9分，第77-79每空0.5分，第80-83每小题1.5分）
77. take place 78. go wrong
79. looking through
80. instead of caring about
0.5 0.5 0.5
81. kept cheering for the heroes
0.5 0.5 0.5
82. not to eat too many biscuits/cookies
0.5 0.5 0.5
83. spend visiting those famous places of interest
0.5 0.5 0.5
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
Dear sir,
Let’s introduce myself and my DIY story.
I am a girl in Grade Eight. I am tall and slim. I like cooking and drawing. I also like doing DIY very much.
I often do DIY jobs when I am free. DIY makes me happy. Last week, I put in a light by myself. At first, I didn’t know how to do it. Then I searched the Internet for instructions. When I finally made it, I couldn’t stop laughing and shouting.
DIY makes our life more colourful. By doing DIY work, I find myself very useful in life.
I hope you will like it.
Best wishes
A DIY lover
(90 words)
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