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2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期中检测模拟试卷
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这是一份2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期中检测模拟试卷,共7页。试卷主要包含了 They can als等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022--2023学年牛津译林版8上期中检测试卷
时间:100分钟 总分:110分 得分:______
一、 单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( ) 1.--Can you tell me how to make the toy train run?
--Why not read the yourself? I'm so busy now.
A: information B. language C. instructions D. advertisements
( ) 2.--Can the shelf be finished by the weekend?
--Sure, it on time, we will work two more hours a day.
A. completes B. completing C. to complete D. complete
( ) 3. We don't want to make any mistakes, so it is necessary for us to the
details of the plan before we make an important decision.
A. dislike B. discuss C. decide D. decorate
( ) 4.--Which is more dangerous, swimming or rock climbing?
--I think swimming is rock climbing, so I'd like to swim.
A. more dangerous than B. less dangerous than
C. as dangerous as D. so dangerous as
( )5.--I have nothing to do this evening. Shall we go for a walk?
--It's foggy. We'd better . Why the film Ant-Man ?
A. not walk; not see B. not to walk; not to see
C. not to walk; not see D. not walk; not to see
( )6. Now I live close to my office. So I can go to work on foot going by car.
A. because of B. instead of C. but D. instead
( )7. --Tom is really . If he promises to do the cleaning, he will surely do it.
--Yeah. I can't agree more.
A. cheerful B. humorous C. honest D. hard-working
( )8. When people visit the USA, they can see___________.
A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Opera House
C. the Statue of Liberty D. the pyramids
( )9. It's really careless of the little boy to his school uniform in the park. Now
he has to go back to get it.
A. forget B. leave C. keep D. throw
( )10.--What do you think of the film?
-- There are so many stars in it and the stories are moving.
A. It's wonderful! B. I have no idea. C. Not so good. D. No problem.
( )11. --Running is one of _____ sports in the UK
--It's also becoming popular in China.
A. more popular B. the most popular
C. more challenging D. the most challenging
( ) 12. Here comes the train. You'd better___________.
A. to get it on B. to get on it C. get it on D. get on it
( ) 13.--Did you go to the cinema last night?
--No. seeing a film, I just stayed at home and used WeChat.
A. While B. Instead C. Instead of D. Because of
( )14. great fun we have the sunshine after a few days' rain!
A. What; enjoying B. How a; enjoy
C. What a; to enjoy D. How; to enjoy
( )15.--In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.
-- Safety comes first.
A. That's all right. B. I am sorry. C. I agree. D. Sounds bad.
二、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
They weigh almost nothing. Yet they are 1 than steel. In
fact, some spiders' webs are among the world's strongest materials,
2 they can be pulled longer than elastic(橡皮筋). They can also
be any 3 . Spider webs are amazing.
A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body. Silk comes
out of these openings as a liquid(液体), and as it reaches the air, it becomes thread-like. These 4 threads(线) come together to form a single thread.
The spider can make many different kinds of thread. The thread can be thick or thin, wet or dry, or sticky. Each kind has a different 5 . Some webs create an egg box. Others 6 hiding places. The most common purpose of a spider web, however, is to catch food.
There are many? 7 the spider uses its web to catch food. For example, some spiders produce a single thread. An insect then sits on it 8 realizing what it is doing, and becomes 9 . Slowly, the spider moves towards the insect. 10 , it covers its food in silk.
Some spiders use a different kind of 11 They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it's a flower. It then 12 the web. The spider can feel even the smallest movement of' the web, and rushes at the insect 13 it can get away.
Spider webs are so 14 that engineers have been studying them for years. They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic. However, for the moment, spiders are keeping their 15 . Although they have made great progress in science and technology, humans still haven't been able to copy natural webs.
( )1. A. stronger B. brighter C. heavier D. thicker
( )2. A. so B. but C. if D. or
( )3. A. shape B. price C. weight D. temperature
( )4. A. wide B. broken C. tiny D. weak
( )5. A. direction B. purpose C. size D. name
( )6. A. provide B. choose C. find D. change
( )7. A. problems B. reasons C. steps D. ways
( )8. A. by B. for C. without D. in
( )9. A. lost B. stuck C. excited D. burnt
( )10. A. Sadly B. Clearly C. Suddenly D. Loudly
( )11. A. help B. material C. power D. trick
( )12. A. lands on B. moves towards C. flies over D. looks into
( )13. A. when B. before C. until D. unless
( )14. A. soft B. expensive C. important D. amazing
( )15. A. habits B. plans C. secrets D. records
三、阅读理解。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Free Outdoor Movie
What:Mudan Mall is hosting a FREE outdoor movie nigh~! FREE POPCORN!
Please bring a chair, soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment.
The name of the film:My People, My Country
When: Saturday, 18th July, 7 p. m.
Where: Mudan Square(180 Mudan Street)
Phone: 8756-2568
Sunshine Fitness Centre
Course: Hot Yoga
Trainer: Liu Xiaoyan
Time: 7:30 p. m. -8:30 p. m. (Monday to Friday)
7:30 p. m.-9:30 p. m. (Saturday and Sunday)
Tel: 8756-1234
During our hot yoga course, the temperature in the studio can reach 38~C to 40°C.
It makes the body very warm and sweat(出汗) a lot. The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body. Remember to bring your own yoga mat.
Roadside Sale
Everything Must Go!
Lots of new and gently used items(物品):
Furniture, Clothing, Toys, Plants, Books and Hardware
Sunday, 19th July
5 p. m. to 9 p.m.
266 Daxue Road
For directions, please call me at 8756-6688.
Rain or shine
Come by and see for yourself!
( ) 1. When can you see a free outdoor movie?
A. On Saturday, 18th July. B. On Sunday, 19th July.
C. On Monday, 20th July. D. On Sunday, 18th July.
( ) 2. Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles?
A. 8756-2568. B. 8756-1234. C. 8756-6688. D. 8756-2534.
( ) 3. Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books?
A. Mudan Square. B. Sunshine Fitness Centre.
C. 266 Daxue Road. D. 266 Mudan Street.
B
Sales of online books had been growing by more than 20 percent every year over the previous 10 years before 2020 because online platforms and online shoppers were growing. Reports and lists by different platforms show that works of psychology, history and literature, and comics were the most popular book categories among Chinese readers in 2021.
Online book sales grew by only 1 percent in 2021 year-on-year. Book sales in bookshops
in 2021 grew by a little over 4 percent.
From 2018, sales of literature kept dropping until 2021 when it grew by 4. 6 percent year-on-year. Among the top 100 best-sdling fiction works published in 2021, 63 were online literary works.
The most popular online literature in China includes fantasies, romances and science fiction. Among the 63 online literary works on the top 100 best-selling list of books published in 2021, most were targeted at women readers, and 22 titles from Tangjia Sanshao's Douluo Dalu (Soul Land)(唐家三少《斗罗大陆》) series were among the best-sellers.
Shen Yu, a book editor, who has worked in the industry for more than 10 years, says more people read online literature, which is usually entertaining. In these texts, the main characters usually get over difficulties and finally achieve success, in either romantic love or professional jobs.
Although online literature ~ew fast, the leading seats on the best-selling list were still taken by classic books, with The Three-Body Problem trilogy books occupying the first three places. Ten
books about family education and ten books on economics and finance also entered the list.
Besides, comic books on history were also popular, with 12 titles from the Half-an- Hour book series and 8 titles from If History Is a Group of Cats series entering the top 100 best-selling list.
( )4. When did sales of literature begin to drop?
A. In 2018. B. In' 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021.
( ) 5. Which of the following is true?
A. Online book sales grew as much as those in bookshops in 2021.
B. Half of the top 100 best-selling fiction works in 2021 were literary works.
C. Comic books on history were not popular in 2021.
D. Ten books about family education entered the top 100 best-selling list.
( ) 6. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. The young like reading books about romantic love.
B. The fiction works are becoming more and more popular.
C. About the book sales in China in the last decade(十年) or so.
D. Readers would get over difficulties and achieve success by reading.
C
China successfully sent up 22 new satellites in one go on Sunday
morning. This really set a new national record.
A Long March-8 carrier rocket blasted off together with the 22
small satellites at 11.06 a. m. , and after flying for more than 15 minutes, they all ran into their designed orbit.
The satellites were built by seven institutes and companies; each of them has their own tasks including collecting commercial remote-sensing data, environmental research, forest fire prevention and disaster reduction.
"You can call it a 'shared rocket' if you want," said Xiao Yun, the commander of the satellite
sending. "We prepare one or two types of rockets every year for that. If there are many satellites to send up, we use a big rocket. If only a few to send up, we have smaller rockets."
Today's launch marks the 409th mission of China's Long March rocket series.
This is the second launch of the Long March-8 rocket, and it was designed by the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology(CALT) aiming at commercial launches. The first mission was finished in late 2020.
It's clearly noticeable in the video that the two boosters cannot be found in the new rocket. It tells that the design is one step closer to making the first stages reusable like SpaceX's Falcon 9,
Reusable design can save launch costs and help achieve better commercial success.
"The Long March-8 can carry 3 tonnes of satellites and send them up to low Earth orbit (LEO) or medium Earth orbit," said Wu Yitian, chief designer of the rocket. "Such rockets are greatly needed by the market, especially to launch Earth observation satellites."
A China Media Group report said the Long March-8 will hopefully become the main type for future LEO missions.
( ) 7. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to
A. the rockets B. the designers
C. the astronauts D. the 22 new satellites
( )8. Which of the following are the satellites' tasks?
A. Environmental research and collecting UFO information.
B. Environmental research and forest fire prevention.
C. Forest fire prevention and life search.
D. Searching for life in space and disaster reduction.
( )9. Why do we call the Long March-8 carrier rocket a "shared rocket"?
A. Because it can be used many times.
B. Because many countries can use it.
C. Because it can send several satellites at once.
D. Because countries can share its information.
( )10. What is the Long March-8's future plan?
A. It will be used in many ways.
B. It will send more satellites up in one go.
C. It will go further in space.
D. It will be used for future LEO missions.
四、词语运用。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
attended daily strawberries active example take a course
1.--You look tired. What's wrong?
--With three _______________ little children running around, there was a lot to keep me busy.
2. It's important for parents to set a good to their children.
3. My parents met each other when they the same college in Nanjing
twenty years ago.
4. As the CEO of a big company, Mr Liu has a lot of work to do, so he is
not only a famous man but also a busy man.
5. I like all kinds of fruits, such as grapes, and bananas.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
How to make a fruit salad
Next time you go to have a picnic, try 1 (bring) a fruit salad to share!
How do you make a fruit 'salad? OK, I have some 2 (tip) for you
First, go to the market and find some fruit in season. Make sure it's fresh. And you should use fruit of different colours to make it look as good as it 3 (taste). For example, if red apples, green pears, purple grapes and orange oranges are 4 ('mix) together, your fruit salad will look 5 (colour). Next, 6 (turn) on the tap and wash everything well. Cut your fruit into small pieces. Finally, put some yogurt(酸奶) into your salad and taste it. It 7 (be) so easy that you don't need any 8 (instruction) to make this delicious food! But remember 9 (prepare) the fruit salad just before you're going to eat it. Some of the fruit will 10 (quick) turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.____________
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.___________
五、任务型阅读。(共10小题,l一5题每小题1分,6—10题每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母根示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rules that he couldn't stand them, so he left home. As he couldn't find a job, he had to make a living by begging(乞讨).
Years later, his father was old, but he was still 1 1 for his son. He had been to every c 2 of the city. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of h 3 and Frank on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he wrote, "I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!"
One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him. "Is that my father?" He t 4 for a while and decided to go back to see his father.
It was an early morning when he got home. The son asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in." The father answered in a soft v 5 , "Because I'm expecting your return. In fact the door has never been locked since( 自从) you left." -
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._____________
B)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
When Tom was a child, his father worked in a welding(焊接) shop for more than 12 hours a day. But his father could not earn enough money to give his family a good life.
After Tom graduated from his university, he got a job in a company. After a few years, he began to earn a good salary. He bought some unnecessary luxuries(奢侈品). After almost 6 to 7 years, Tom was unable to pay for all the household expenses(家庭开支), even the basic necessities.
It so happened that Tom's father fell sick. As a result, he could not continue his work in the shop.
When his father asked Tom to pay for his treatment, he complained to his parents, "You are not doing anything to help me, but instead are a burden(负担) to me [ So, please don't come to me again."
After a week, while Tom was on an official tour, he met a small boy aged 10 selling toys. The boy asked Tom to buy something. The boy said, "My father met with an accident a year ago. He has no arms now. I'm helping my parents by selling these toys."
Tom bought a few toys from the little boy. He realized that he was wrong in the way he treated his parents. He learned a lesson from the small boy. At a very small age, this boy was helping his parents, but Tom, in order to live a lavish(挥霍的) life, gave no care to his parents.
注:每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Where did Tom work after graduation?
_________________________________________________
2. Why was Tom unable to pay for all the household expenses?
_________________________________________________
3. What happened to Tom's father after he fell sick?
_________________________________________________
4. Tom's family wasn't rich when he was young, was it?
___________________________________________________
5. How might Tom treat his parents later?
____________________________________________________
六、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. students fewer weeks the southern for the winter holiday than the have
off northern students (.)
______________________________________________________________________
2. you the home page how did looking through spend much time (?)
______________________________________________________________________
3. wait all get of us to off couldn't the bus (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. keep not good for to making the same mistake it's you (.)
______________________________________________________________________
5. her weight advised the care too much about the doctor woman not to (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
你校Buddy Club正举办以“My Best Friend,,为题的英语征文活动,假如你是Peter,请根据下表所提示的要点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的好友Tom。
基本情况
黑色短发,明亮的笑眯眯的眼睛,一所混合学校的八年级学生。
品质
有幽默感,乐于助人。
兴趣爱好
痴迷于DIY……(至少列举一例) ,;
喜欢大熊猫。今年暑假去动物园拍了很多熊猫照片,并放在主页上供人欣赏。
现状
大熊猫正变得越来越少,面临着严峻的问题……(列举一例)
观点
建立更多的熊猫保护区
……(其他建议,请至少列出一个)
【要求】1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数100左右,开头已经给出,不计人总词数。
3.表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。
My Best Friend
Tom is one of my best friends. He______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Tom thinks_______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年牛津译林版8上期中检测试卷答案
一,1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
ll.B 12.D 13.C 14. A 15. C
二,1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10.C
ll.D 12.A 13. B 14. D 15. C
三,1.A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
6. C 7. D 8. B 9.C 10. D
四,A)l. active 2. example 3. attended 4. daily 5. strawberries
B) 1. bringing 2. tips 3. tastes 4. mixed 5. colourful
6. turn 7. is 8. instructions 9. to prepare 10. quickly
五,A) 1. looking 2. corner 3. himself 4. thought 5. voice
B) 1. In a company.
2. Because he bought some unnecessary luxuries.
3. He couldn't continue his work in the shop.
4. No, it wasn't.
5. He might treat his parents well.
六, 1. The southern students have fewer weeks off for the winter holiday than the northern students.
2. How much time did you spend looking through the home page?
3. All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus.
4. It's not good for you to keep making the same mistake.
5. The doctor advised the woman not to care too much about her weight.
七 ,One possible version
My Best Friend
Tom is one of my best friends. He has short (and) black hair. He has bright smiling eyes. He is a Grade 8 student in a mixed school.
Tom has a good sense of humour. He is also helpful and ready to help others any time.
He is crazy about DIY. He takes a course in it and reads many books about it. For example, he put up a bright light in his bedroom. Tom likes pandas too. This summer holiday; he went to the zoo and took lots of photos of pandas. He put them on his home page for everyone to see. However, giant pandas are becoming fewer and fewer and facing serious problems in the wild. For example, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live oar food to eat.
Tom thinks we should take action right away. He hopes we can help build more panda reserves and make laws to protect them.
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