2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(南京市)

这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(南京市)，共30页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(南京市)
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow________.
—Yes, here you are.
A. one B. it C. any D. that
2. She devoted as much time as she could ________ after the poor children.
A. to looking B. to look C. looked D. in looking
3. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
—Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
4. None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are ________too big ________ too small.
A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
5. —It’s necessary ________ us to take one hour’s exercise every day. —I agree________ you.
A. for; with B. of; to C. for; at D. of; with
6. When he came home from work, he found his flat ________ new.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as best as D. as better as
7. I prefer skiing to_____. The snow makes me______.
A. swim; excited B. swimming; exciting
C. swimming; excited D. swim; exciting
8. Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________.
A. to learn; advice B. to learn; advices C. learning; advise D. learning; advice
9. —Are you free tomorrow?
—Yes, I have ________ to do except the homework.
A. other nothing B. anything else C. nothing else D. everything other
10. The stars are far away for us at night.
A. too; to see B. too; to see them C. so; to see D. too; to be seen
11. 一Betty, do you know if Tony the photo competition next month?
一He will，if he his project in Australia.
A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finish
C. will enter; will finish D. will enter; finishes
12. Kitty looks a little pale. She ________ ill today. But I’m not sure.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. can’t be
13. — The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me.
— ________. I’m glad you enjoy it.
A. All right B. Don’t mention it
C. You’re right D. Thank you all the same
14. I can’t decide ________ first. Can you give me some suggestions?
A. to go over which lesson B. which lesson to go over
C. which lesson I should go over it D. go over which lesson
15. —Could you tell me ________?
—Certainly.
A. how long you will leave B. if the air is badly polluted
C. whether you had got ready for the exam D. what’s the story about
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband, Jim, and I take pictures of everything when we go on vacation.
Last year, on our trip to Romania, the coach let us off at the ____1____ of a hill where we started to climb up to the castle. After we took some pictures, we headed back. We stopped at the hillside and ____2____ several gifts at one booth (摊位) by a local seer. As the seer packed our gifts, Jim lifted his ____3____. “May I take your photo?” he asked. The man nodded. Snap! Then the man asked, in broken English, if we could mail him a copy. “____4____,” I said. I handed him my travel diary and pen. He wrote his name and address. Back home, I opened my travel diary but much ____5____ my sadness, the seller’s writing was hard to tell. For two years, it was kept in a drawer (抽屉) till one day friends called to tell me they were going to take the same trip to Romania. “It’s a chance.” I thought. I made a copy of the photo and asked them to ____6____ to find the seller and give it to him.
When our friends reached the castle, however, the seller was ____7____ to be found. They showed the photo at every booth. Just then, one man pointed to an old woman ____8____ the street. “Do you know this man?” My friends asked. The woman took the photo and began to cry. “My son!” Her son had died suddenly, she told them, and she had ____9____ to remember him, not even one photo.
We ____10____ the promise made on our trip to Romania, luckily and finally.
1. A. top B. foot C. beginning D. thought
2. A. bought B. accepted C. took D. sold
3. A. camera B. walkman C. computer D. radio
4. A. Correctly B. Nearly C. Shortly D. Certainly
5. A. in B. to C. at D. for
6. A. prevent B. protect C. prepare D. promise
7. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
8. A. through B. opposite C. past D. over
9. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
10. A. ended B. showed C. kept D. broke
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.
A
New Products(产品)

Strap(捆 绑) this electronic garnet(电子石榴石) on your wrist(手腕) to protect you from the mosquitoes(蚊子).
①


The little key float means you won’t lose anything you drop in the water. It floats(漂浮).
②

Your body does the ironing(熨烫) for you. The higher the temperature, the better!
③


Skin Repair helps your skin after you have been in the sun too long.
④

1. If you are going to have a summer camping with your friends in a forest with many mosquitoes, you may need the product in the picture ________.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④

2. If you spend a lot of time ________ during the day, you may need the new product in Picture ④.
A. In your office B. at home C. in the store D. on the beach
3. We may probably see the information of the new products from ________.
A. a shop’s poster B. a famous novel C. a working plan D. a DIY book

B

That winter my father became seriously ill, and my mother and I looked after the inn (小酒馆). One January morning, the captain went out for his walk. My mother was with my father, and I was laying the table for the captain. A tall, pale man with only three fingers on his left hand came in.
“Come here, boy,” he said. “Is this table here for my friend Bill?”
“Bill?” I asked. “This table is for the captain.”
“Has he got a scar (疤) on his face?” he asked.
“Yes.” I answered. “He went for a walk.”
When the stranger (陌生人) saw the captain returning, he hid behind the door. I knew that something was wrong and I was worried because both men had swords (剑).
The captain was walking to his breakfast table, when the stranger said loudly. “Bill!”
The captain turned round and the colour left his face.
“Black Dog!” he gasped (倒吸一口气).
“Black Dog it is, ” said the stranger, “come to see his old shipmate Bill.”
“Here I am,” said the captain. “What do you want?”
“Let’s get some rum (姆酒). ” said Black Dog, and talked like old shipmates. I gave them some rum and went back to work. The men’s voices soon grew louder and I heard the captain shouting. “No, no, no!”
Both men jumped up. and they fought with each other. Black Dog ran out of the inn with blood running down his shoulder. The captain stood and watched as he disappeared over the hill.
Then he came back into the inn.
“Jim.” he said. “Rum!”
“Are you hurt?” I cried.
“Rum.” he repeated. “I must get away from here. Rum! Rum!”
When I came back with the rum, I found the captain lying on the floor. His eyes were closed and his face was pale. But he was still alive. Just at that moment Dr Livesey arrived to see my father.
1. What can we know about the captain from the story?
A. He was excited to see his old shipmate. B. He was willing to talk with Black Dog.
C. He knew little about Black Dog. D. He was surprised and afraid to see Black Dog.
2. Why did the captain want to leave?
A. Because he thought it was not safe to stay here. B. Because he wanted to look after his family.
C. Because he lost the fight. D. Because he wanted to find a new job and make more money.
3. Which of following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The doctor had heard of the fight and came to treat the captain.
B. The doctor who came to visit Jim’s father was the captain’s friend.
C. The captain was found dead lying on the floor.
D. The captain would be lucky to get checked and treated.

C
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirits and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it will bounce (弹跳) back.
But the other four balls: health, friends and spirits, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. But how?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it, the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly, the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery and today is a gift. That’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
1. The passage tells us not to ________ because everyone is special.
A. be afraid of difficulties B. be afraid to learn
C. run through life so fast D. look down on your own value
2. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that “________.”
A. Nothing is possible
B. You should learn to give up
C. If we don’t give up, there is always hope
D. Although you try, nothing will change
3. The best way to keep love is to ________.
A. say it’s impossible B. give it up C. offer it wings D. hold it tightly
4. Which is the best title according to the passage?
A. Never give up B. Glass balls are easy to be broken
C. Things you can’t do D. Treat your life in a right way
D
Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?
The key to these questions is “evidence”, which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.
Sometimes evidence means actually(实际上) seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling...)that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The “evening star” looks like bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing (or hearing or feeling...) is called an observation.
Often evidence isn’t just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there’s been a murder, often nobody (except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person’s fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn’t prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it’s joined up with lots of other evidence.
Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.
People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.
What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: “Is there any evidence for that?” And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: “What kind of evidence is there for that?” Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. What you see directly is real evidence.
B. Prediction helps to prove something if it is true
C. people should always believe their inside feelings.
D. Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope
2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?
A. To explain what the prediction is. B. To tell what observation is called.
C. To introduce how detectives work. D. To prove evidence is not just observation
3. The underlined word “eventually” in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A. finally B. probably C. completely D. luckily
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Evidence speaks B. Scientists make predictions
C. Inside feelings help get ideas D. Observation offers the facts

非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
1. It’s a good habit to recycle _________（空的） bottles.
2. —Alice,would you like to go hiking with us？
—What a pity！I am free every day __________（除了）today.
3. She wrote that women who are _______（妻子）and mothers have different interests and duties.
4. The rich were the most powerful one of the four ______（主要的）classes in the Aztec society.
5. We hope you can _________（接受）our invitation and join us.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
1. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman ________ (take) a spacewalk.
2. Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, in fear of ________ (he) safety.
3. Millie gets ________ (patient) easily whenever something goes wrong.
4. From now on, he would rather ________ (not spend) too much time on computer games.
5. The musician needs ________ (silent) when she is working.
C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

worst; talking to; youth worker; try to solve; have problems with;

If you share your problems, you’ll feel better.
Students today often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we ___1___ our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we even worry about our parents’ problems.
What can we do about this? The ___2___ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura, “But I think ___3___ someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Robert Hunt, a ___4___ from England, feels the same way. “In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved. As a social worker, I have to agree with this. We should never run away from our problems. We should always ___5___ them. Usually, the first step is to find someone we can talk to.”
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. You can’t be happy if you depend on one thing or one person. You need to make your circle（圈子）of friends and activities larger.
Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will make your life better. Day by day, you will be happier than before.
Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don’t keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.
Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.
Remember your values. We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.
Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don’t think there is something wrong with you if you don’t feel it. The ways above will successfully help you to feel more of it.
Ways to Find Happiness
Introduction
Sometimes happiness is ____1____ to get.
Tips for solving the puzzle
Make more ____2____ and take part in more activities. It is ____3____ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person.
Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will ____4____ your life. In this way, your ____5____ will grow.
Write down the things that you seem ____6____ to manage on your own. You will be happy to find you can do ____7____ things than you thought.
Look at your life as a whole. Whatever the unhappy things are, most of them will ____8____.
Keep your values strong after you’ve made a ____9____ on how to spend life.
Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness.
Conclusion
You will be _____10_____ in getting happiness with the help of the five tips.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. Last Monday however he asked us a very interesting question — “Do you think it is d____1____ to be a parent?” Some of the students said they thought it was easy; as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldn’t tell us the a____2____. He said he would let us be “a parent” for a week. He was sure we would find out how a parent will feel by the end of the week.
Then the teacher asked us to s____3____ the rest of the week in making “flour (面粉) babies”. We first took some big bags and filled them with flour in order to make the flour babies as h____4____ as real ones. We then tied the bags very tight, so the babies would not fall out. After that, we used cardboard (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then we d____5____ them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked strange, as I am not good at art, but it was great fun.
When we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks to record some funny e____6____ with the babies for the whole week. We had to carry them with us every day and look after them like real babies. That was really hard work! For example, one of my friends had quite a bad memory, and he l____7____ his flour baby on the bus one morning. We also had to feed the baby and get it for bed in the evening. Every night, I was supposed to get up three t____8____ to feed the flour baby. I was tired and fell a____9____ very quickly. Yet it was just a few hours before my alarm clock woke me up again. I got so little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes.
It was a hard time, but now the project is finished. I feel I have learnt that it is not easy to be a responsible (负责的) parent. I think it also gives me a new perspective (观点) on w____10____ my parents have done for me.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
成长的道路上离不开亲密的朋友。请你根据以下要点，结合自己的想法，写一篇题为“The friend who has impressed me most”的文章。字数90字左右。
1.他有优良的品质：勤奋，有条理，富有创造性……
2.我很感谢他，因为曾经给我很多宝贵的建议。我父母严格，我压力很大，他建议我……；
有次，我考试失利，被同学们嘲笑，他建议我……
3.我希望我们能友谊长存……
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow________.
—Yes, here you are.
A. one B. it C. any D. that
【答案】A
【解析】——你有英语语法方面的书吗？我想借一本。——有，给你。
考查指示代词，one表示泛指；that和it 表示特指，that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it 与所指名词为同一个；any任何。观察句子，这里泛指的是一本英语语法方面的书，可知应该用one，故选A。
2. She devoted as much time as she could ________ after the poor children.
A. to looking B. to look C. looked D. in looking
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她尽可能多地花时间照顾那些可怜的孩子。
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。devote... to把……献给……，是固定短语；to是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。故选A。
3. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
—Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——参加“光盘行动”是每个人的义务。——确实。我们应该努力吃光我们点的所有食物。
考查动词短语。give up 放弃； eat up 吃光；turn up开大；show up 出现。根据前一句“join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign”可知，“光盘行动”提倡吃光食物，故选B。
4. None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are ________too big ________ too small.
A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这家商店里的鞋，没有一双尺寸适合我。他们不是太大就是太小。考查连词的用法。
both……and两者都；neither……nor不是……就是；either……or或者……或者；not only……but also不但……而且。分析句意可知不是太大就是太小,所以用“不是……就是……”故选 B。
5. —It’s necessary ________ us to take one hour’s exercise every day. —I agree________ you.
A. for; with B. of; to C. for; at D. of; with
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——对我们来说，每天锻炼一小时是必要的。——我同意你的看法。
考查介词辨析。for为了，对于；with和；of……的；to朝，向；at在（某处）。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人是……的，固定句型；agree with同意某人的看法或观点，固定搭配。故选A。
6. When he came home from work, he found his flat ________ new.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as best as D. as better as
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他下班回家时，发现他的公寓完好如初。
考查同级比较和形容词辨析。well好地，副词；good好的。as…as用于同级比较，可排除后面两项；分析句子可知，设空处用形容词作补语，故选B。
7. I prefer skiing to_____. The snow makes me______.
A. swim; excited B. swimming; exciting
C. swimming; excited D. swim; exciting
【答案】C
【解析】C 本题考查prefer…to…的用法。句意：比起游泳，我更喜欢滑雪。这雪使我激动。根据prefer后的skiing可知to后面用动名词swimming；第二空是形容人的用动词过去分词，所以用excited。故选C。
8. Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________.
A. to learn; advice B. to learn; advices C. learning; advise D. learning; advice
【答案】D
【解析】句意：汤姆学习汉语有困难，所以我经常给他一些建议。
考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难，固定短语，可排除前两项；advice是不可数名词，advise是动词；some修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故选D。
9. —Are you free tomorrow?
—Yes, I have ________ to do except the homework.
A. other nothing B. anything else C. nothing else D. everything other
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你明天有空吗？——是的，除了家庭作业，我没有别的事要做。
考查不定代词的用法。other nothing表述错误；anything else别的事情；nothing else没有别的事；everything other表述错误。have nothing to do except“除了……别无可做”，故选C。
10. The stars are far away for us at night.
A. too; to see B. too; to see them C. so; to see D. too; to be seen
【答案】A
【解析】句意：星星太远了以至于我们晚上看不见。
考查“too+ adj+ to do sth”结构。too太；so如此。to see动词不定式；to see them去看它们，动词不定式加宾语；to be seen不定式的被动语态。分析句子可知，此处表示“星星太远了以至于我们晚上看不见”的含义，构成“too+ adj+ to do sth”结构，翻译为“太……而不能”。故选A。
11. 一Betty, do you know if Tony the photo competition next month?
一He will，if he his project in Australia.
A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finish
C. will enter; will finish D. will enter; finishes
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——贝蒂，你知道下个月托尼会参加摄影大赛吗？——如果他完成了在澳大利亚的项目会参加的。本题考查时态辨析。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合next month可知用一般将来时will+动词原形，排除A、B选项；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语he，故填finishes，排除C选项；故答案选D。
12. Kitty looks a little pale. She ________ ill today. But I’m not sure.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. can’t be
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Kitty看起来有点苍白，今天她可能是病了，但是我不确定。根据maybe也许，副词；must be一定是；may be也许是；can’t be不可能是；根据句子结构没有谓语动词，排除A；根据Kitty looks a little pale排除D；根据But I’m not sure.排除B；故选C。
13. — The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me.
— ________. I’m glad you enjoy it.
A. All right B. Don’t mention it
C. You’re right D. Thank you all the same
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个电影很好看。谢谢你邀请我。——不必客气。我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查情景交际。All right好吧，可用于回答对方的道歉；Don’t mention it不必客气，用于回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子； You’re right你是对的，用于表示赞同对方的说法或做法；Thank you all the same谢谢，用于感谢对方。根据“Thank you for inviting me.”，可知这里回答对方的感谢。故选B。
14. I can’t decide ________ first. Can you give me some suggestions?
A. to go over which lesson B. which lesson to go over
C. which lesson I should go over it D. go over which lesson
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我决定不了先复习哪一课。你能给我一些建议吗？
考查固定结构。decide to do决定做某事，固定结构，可排除D项；to go over which lesson结构错误；which lesson I should go over it表意重复。分析句子可知，本句用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，which lesson to go over符合语法语境，故选B。
15. —Could you tell me ________?
—Certainly.
A. how long you will leave B. if the air is badly polluted
C. whether you had got ready for the exam D. what’s the story about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我空气是否被严重污染了吗？——当然。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，D项是疑问句语序，可排除；how long you will leave语法错误，leave是终止性动词，不可和how long连用；whether you had got ready for the exam时态错误，需用现在完成时。if the air is badly polluted空气是否被严重污染，故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband, Jim, and I take pictures of everything when we go on vacation.
Last year, on our trip to Romania, the coach let us off at the ____1____ of a hill where we started to climb up to the castle. After we took some pictures, we headed back. We stopped at the hillside and ____2____ several gifts at one booth (摊位) by a local seer. As the seer packed our gifts, Jim lifted his ____3____. “May I take your photo?” he asked. The man nodded. Snap! Then the man asked, in broken English, if we could mail him a copy. “____4____,” I said. I handed him my travel diary and pen. He wrote his name and address. Back home, I opened my travel diary but much ____5____ my sadness, the seller’s writing was hard to tell. For two years, it was kept in a drawer (抽屉) till one day friends called to tell me they were going to take the same trip to Romania. “It’s a chance.” I thought. I made a copy of the photo and asked them to ____6____ to find the seller and give it to him.
When our friends reached the castle, however, the seller was ____7____ to be found. They showed the photo at every booth. Just then, one man pointed to an old woman ____8____ the street. “Do you know this man?” My friends asked. The woman took the photo and began to cry. “My son!” Her son had died suddenly, she told them, and she had ____9____ to remember him, not even one photo.
We ____10____ the promise made on our trip to Romania, luckily and finally.
1. A. top B. foot C. beginning D. thought
2. A. bought B. accepted C. took D. sold
3. A. camera B. walkman C. computer D. radio
4. A. Correctly B. Nearly C. Shortly D. Certainly
5. A. in B. to C. at D. for
6. A. prevent B. protect C. prepare D. promise
7. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
8. A. through B. opposite C. past D. over
9. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
10. A. ended B. showed C. kept D. broke
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
作者在去罗马尼亚旅行时给一个摊主拍了照片并答应寄一份照片给先知，但是当再去找摊主时，意外地发现他去世了。作者将照片给了他的母亲，也算是兑现了诺言。
1B【解析】句意：去年，在我们去罗马尼亚的旅途中，客车把我们放在山脚下，我们开始爬上城堡。
top顶部；foot脚，末尾；beginning开端；thought想法。根据“where we started to climb up to the castle”可知，应该是在山脚下，故选B。
2A【解析】句意：我们在山坡上停了下来，在一个当地先知的摊位上买了几件礼物。
bought买；accepted接受；took拿；sold卖。根据“several gifts at one booth (摊位) by a local seer”可知，应该是在摊位上买礼物，故选A。
3A【解析】句意：先知为我们打包礼物时，吉姆举起了相机。
camera照相机；walkman随身听；computer电脑；radio收音机。根据“May I take your photo?”可知，想拍照，所以是照相机，故选A。
4D【解析】句意：“当然，”我说。
Correctly正确地；Nearly几乎；Shortly立刻；Certainly当然。根据“I handed him my travel diary and pen. He wrote his name and address.”可知，我把我的旅行日记和钢笔递给他，他写下了他的名字和地址。所以作者同意给他寄照片，故选D。
5B【解析】句意：回到家，我打开我的旅行日记，但让我伤心的是，卖家的字迹难以辨认。
in在……中；to到；at在；for为了，因为。分析“I opened my travel diary but much…my sadness”可知，此处构成“to one's sadness”短语，意为“令某人伤心的是”，故选B。
6D【解析】句意：我把照片复制了一份，并要求他们保证找到卖家并把它给他。
prevent阻止；protect保护；prepare准备；promise承诺，保证。根据前文内容可知，作者答应摊主会把照片寄给他，所以此处表示“保证”，故选D。
7C【解析】句意：然而，当我们的朋友们到达城堡时，卖主却不见了。
anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；nowhere无处；somewhere某处。根据后文“Her son had died suddenly”可知，摊主去世了，所以朋友们找不到他，故选C。
8B【解析】句意：就在这时，一个男人指着街对面的一位老妇人。
through通过；opposite在……对面；past经过；over在……上面。分析“one man pointed to an old woman…the street”并结合选项可知，此处指在马路对面，其他三项不符合，故选B。
9A【解析】句意：她告诉他们，她的儿子突然去世了，她几乎没有记得他的东西，连一张照片都没有。
little几乎没有；few几乎没有；a little有一点；a few有一点。根据“not even one photo”可知，连张照片都没有，所以此处表示否定，用于句中修饰动词had，所以用little，故选A。
10C【解析】句意：幸运的是，我们最终遵守了去罗马尼亚旅行时许下的诺言。
ended结束；showed展示；kept继续；broke打破。根据文章内容可知，照片给到了摊主母亲，所以我们也算是遵守了诺言，keep the promise“遵守诺言”，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.
A
New Products(产品)

Strap(捆 绑) this electronic garnet(电子石榴石) on your wrist(手腕) to protect you from the mosquitoes(蚊子).
①


The little key float means you won’t lose anything you drop in the water. It floats(漂浮).
②

Your body does the ironing(熨烫) for you. The higher the temperature, the better!
③


Skin Repair helps your skin after you have been in the sun too long.
④

1. If you are going to have a summer camping with your friends in a forest with many mosquitoes, you may need the product in the picture ________.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④

2. If you spend a lot of time ________ during the day, you may need the new product in Picture ④.
A. In your office B. at home C. in the store D. on the beach
3. We may probably see the information of the new products from ________.
A. a shop’s poster B. a famous novel C. a working plan D. a DIY book
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A
本文是关于四款新产品上市的信息。
1A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Strap(捆 绑) this electronic garnet(电子石榴石) on your wrist(手腕) to protect you from the mosquitoes(蚊子).”可知，如果你打算和你的朋友在蚊子多的森林里进行夏令营，你可能需要①中的电子防蚊手环。故选A。
2D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Skin Repair helps your skin after you have been in the sun too long.”可知，在海滩长时间照射太阳，需要④的皮肤修复产品。故选D。
3A【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，是关于四款新产品上市的信息，所以能在商店的海报上看到。故选A。

B

That winter my father became seriously ill, and my mother and I looked after the inn (小酒馆). One January morning, the captain went out for his walk. My mother was with my father, and I was laying the table for the captain. A tall, pale man with only three fingers on his left hand came in.
“Come here, boy,” he said. “Is this table here for my friend Bill?”
“Bill?” I asked. “This table is for the captain.”
“Has he got a scar (疤) on his face?” he asked.
“Yes.” I answered. “He went for a walk.”
When the stranger (陌生人) saw the captain returning, he hid behind the door. I knew that something was wrong and I was worried because both men had swords (剑).
The captain was walking to his breakfast table, when the stranger said loudly. “Bill!”
The captain turned round and the colour left his face.
“Black Dog!” he gasped (倒吸一口气).
“Black Dog it is, ” said the stranger, “come to see his old shipmate Bill.”
“Here I am,” said the captain. “What do you want?”
“Let’s get some rum (姆酒). ” said Black Dog, and talked like old shipmates. I gave them some rum and went back to work. The men’s voices soon grew louder and I heard the captain shouting. “No, no, no!”
Both men jumped up. and they fought with each other. Black Dog ran out of the inn with blood running down his shoulder. The captain stood and watched as he disappeared over the hill.
Then he came back into the inn.
“Jim.” he said. “Rum!”
“Are you hurt?” I cried.
“Rum.” he repeated. “I must get away from here. Rum! Rum!”
When I came back with the rum, I found the captain lying on the floor. His eyes were closed and his face was pale. But he was still alive. Just at that moment Dr Livesey arrived to see my father.
1. What can we know about the captain from the story?
A. He was excited to see his old shipmate. B. He was willing to talk with Black Dog.
C. He knew little about Black Dog. D. He was surprised and afraid to see Black Dog.
2. Why did the captain want to leave?
A. Because he thought it was not safe to stay here. B. Because he wanted to look after his family.
C. Because he lost the fight. D. Because he wanted to find a new job and make more money.
3. Which of following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The doctor had heard of the fight and came to treat the captain.
B. The doctor who came to visit Jim’s father was the captain’s friend.
C. The captain was found dead lying on the floor.
D. The captain would be lucky to get checked and treated.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
本文节选自《金银岛》，主要描述了船长Bill和Black Dog在小酒馆打斗的场景。
1D【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“The captain was walking to his breakfast table, when the stranger said loudly. ‘Bill!’ The captain turned round and the colour left his face. ‘Black Dog!’ he gasped (倒吸一口气). ‘Black Dog it is,’ said the stranger, ‘come to see his old shipmate Bill.’”可知，看到黑狗他既惊讶又害怕。故选D。
2A【解析】推理判断题。根据文中“Then he came back into the inn ‘Jim.’ he said. ‘Rum!’ ‘Are you hurt?’ I cried. ‘Rum.’ he repeated. ‘I must get away from here. Rum! Rum!’”可知，因为他认为待在这里不安全。故选A。
3D【解析】推理判断题根据文中“But he was still alive. Just at that moment Dr Livesey arrived to see my father.”可知，医生来了，船长很幸运能得到检查和治疗。故选D。

C
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirits and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it will bounce (弹跳) back.
But the other four balls: health, friends and spirits, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. But how?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it, the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly, the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery and today is a gift. That’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
1. The passage tells us not to ________ because everyone is special.
A. be afraid of difficulties B. be afraid to learn
C. run through life so fast D. look down on your own value
2. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that “________.”
A. Nothing is possible
B. You should learn to give up
C. If we don’t give up, there is always hope
D. Although you try, nothing will change
3. The best way to keep love is to ________.
A. say it’s impossible B. give it up C. offer it wings D. hold it tightly
4. Which is the best title according to the passage?
A. Never give up B. Glass balls are easy to be broken
C. Things you can’t do D. Treat your life in a right way
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了我们如何正确的对待生活，让我们的工作，家人，健康，朋友和精神保持平衡。
1D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.”可知每个人都是特别的，所以我们不要看轻自己的价值。故选D。
2C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Don’t give up when you still have something to give”可猜测其应是不要放弃的意思，故选C。
3C【解析】细节理解题。根据“the best way to keep love is to give it wings”可知保持爱的最好的方法是给爱插上翅膀，故选C。
4D【解析】标题归纳题。根据“You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. But how?”和全文可知文章主要告诉我们如何在我们的生活中保持工作，家人，健康，朋友和精神的平衡，让我们的生活美好，故选D。
D
Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?
The key to these questions is “evidence”, which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.
Sometimes evidence means actually(实际上) seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling...)that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The “evening star” looks like bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing (or hearing or feeling...) is called an observation.
Often evidence isn’t just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there’s been a murder, often nobody (except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person’s fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn’t prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it’s joined up with lots of other evidence.
Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.
People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.
What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: “Is there any evidence for that?” And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: “What kind of evidence is there for that?” Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. What you see directly is real evidence.
B. Prediction helps to prove something if it is true
C. people should always believe their inside feelings.
D. Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope
2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?
A. To explain what the prediction is. B. To tell what observation is called.
C. To introduce how detectives work. D. To prove evidence is not just observation
3. The underlined word “eventually” in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A. finally B. probably C. completely D. luckily
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Evidence speaks B. Scientists make predictions
C. Inside feelings help get ideas D. Observation offers the facts
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A
本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了如何通过观察来寻找证据，在短文中介绍了几个寻找证据的方法。
1B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Prediction helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true.”可知，预测有助于寻找证据，由此用证据来证明你的预测是否正确。”故选B。
2D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Often evidence isn't just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it.”可知，通常证据不只是观察本身，而是观察隐藏在它背后的真相。再由句子“But detectives(侦探)can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect(嫌疑犯).”可知，侦探们可以收集很多其他的观察结果，这些观察结果可能都指向嫌疑犯。可知，作者在第4段中使用侦探的例子就是为了证明证据不只是观察。但可以通过观察，寻找证据。故选D。
3A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started”可知，如果世界真的是圆的，在在同一个方向上继续前进，最终应该回到起点。故选A。
4A【解析】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何通过观察来寻找证据。故选A。

非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
1. It’s a good habit to recycle _________（空的） bottles.
【答案】empty
【解析】句意：回收空瓶子是一个好习惯。“空的”可用empty表示，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词bottles，故填empty。
2. —Alice,would you like to go hiking with us？
—What a pity！I am free every day __________（除了）today.
【答案】except
【解析】句意：——Alice，你愿意和我们一起去徒步旅行吗？——多么可惜啊！我每天都有空除了今天。根据中文提示，except表示“除了”，不包括今天在内，故填except。
3. She wrote that women who are _______（妻子）and mothers have different interests and duties.
【答案】wives
【解析】句意：她写道，做妻子和母亲的妇女有不同的兴趣和义务。由空格前的are，及and后的mothers是复数形式，可知and前也应该是复数形式。wife“妻子”，其复数形式为wives。故填wives。
4. The rich were the most powerful one of the four ______（主要的）classes in the Aztec society.
【答案】main
【解析】句意：在阿兹特克社会的四个主要阶层中，富人是最有权势的。“主要的”可用main表示，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词classes，故填main。
5. We hope you can _________（接受）our invitation and join us.
【答案】accept
【解析】句意：我们希望你能接受我们的邀请并加入我们。根据中文提示，accept表示“接受”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填accept。
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
1. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman ________ (take) a spacewalk.
【答案】to take
【解析】句意：王亚萍是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。空处作定语修饰名词woman，所以用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to take。
2. Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, in fear of ________ (he) safety.
【答案】his
【解析】句意：小辛巴独自去打猎。狮子王四处走动，担心自己的安全。空处修饰名词safety，应用he对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
3. Millie gets ________ (patient) easily whenever something goes wrong.
【答案】impatient
【解析】句意：每当出了问题，米莉很容易变得不耐烦。根据“whenever something goes wrong.”可知，此处是指容易变得不耐烦。patient的反义词是impatient“不耐心的”。故填impatient。
4. From now on, he would rather ________ (not spend) too much time on computer games.
【答案】not spend
【解析】句意：从现在起，他宁愿不在电脑游戏上花太多时间。would rather not do sth.“宁愿不做某事”。故填not spend。
5. The musician needs ________ (silent) when she is working.
【答案】silence
【解析】句意：音乐家在工作时需要安静。空处作needs的宾语，所以用名词。silent对应的名词是silence，不可数名词。故填silence。
C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

worst; talking to; youth worker; try to solve; have problems with;

If you share your problems, you’ll feel better.
Students today often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we ___1___ our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we even worry about our parents’ problems.
What can we do about this? The ___2___ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura, “But I think ___3___ someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Robert Hunt, a ___4___ from England, feels the same way. “In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved. As a social worker, I have to agree with this. We should never run away from our problems. We should always ___5___ them. Usually, the first step is to find someone we can talk to.”
【答案】1. have problems with 2. worst 3. talking to 4. youth worker 5. try to solve
【解析】本文主要讲述了如果你遇到麻烦或烦恼，要学会和别人分享，那样你会感觉更好。
1句意：有时我们在功课上遇到困难，或与朋友争吵。根据上文“Students today often have a lot of worries”和“Sometimes we…our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends.”可知在功课上遇到了困难，have problems with“在某方面有问题，在……遇到困难”符合题意，故填have problems with。
2句意：最糟糕的是什么也不做。根据“What can we do about this? The …thing is to do nothing.”和所给词提示，可知最糟糕是什么不做，空格处应用最高级worst“最糟糕的，最差的，最高级”符合题意。故填worst。
3句意：但我认为与某人交谈很有帮助。根据下文“If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”可知，作者认为和某人交谈有帮助，空格处作主语，应用动名词，talking to“和……交谈，动名词”符合题意。故填talking to。
4句意：来自英国的青年工作者罗伯特·亨特也有同样的感受。空格处作主语，由空格处前“a”可知空格处填名词单数，结合所给单词，可知youth worker“青年工作者，名词”符合题意。故填youth worker。
5句意：我们应该始终设法解决这些问题。根据上文“We should never run away from our problems.”可知应该设法解决这些问题，should后跟动词原形，try to solve“设法解决”符合题意。故填try to solve。
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. You can’t be happy if you depend on one thing or one person. You need to make your circle（圈子）of friends and activities larger.
Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will make your life better. Day by day, you will be happier than before.
Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don’t keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.
Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.
Remember your values. We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.
Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don’t think there is something wrong with you if you don’t feel it. The ways above will successfully help you to feel more of it.
Ways to Find Happiness
Introduction
Sometimes happiness is ____1____ to get.
Tips for solving the puzzle
Make more ____2____ and take part in more activities. It is ____3____ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person.
Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will ____4____ your life. In this way, your ____5____ will grow.
Write down the things that you seem ____6____ to manage on your own. You will be happy to find you can do ____7____ things than you thought.
Look at your life as a whole. Whatever the unhappy things are, most of them will ____8____.
Keep your values strong after you’ve made a ____9____ on how to spend life.
Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness.
Conclusion
You will be _____10_____ in getting happiness with the help of the five tips.

【答案】1. hard##difficult 2. friends 3. impossible 4. improve 5. happiness##joy
6. unable 7. more 8. end 9. decision 10. successful
【解析】本文主要介绍了几种寻找幸福的方法。
1根据“But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure”可知，有时候幸福是很难得到的，hard/difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填hard/difficult。
2根据“You need to make your circle（圈子）of friends and activities larger.”可知，你需要扩大你的朋友圈和活动范围，make more friends“交更多朋友”。故填friends。
3根据“You can’t be happy if you depend on one thing or one person.”可知，如果你依赖一件事或一个人，你是不可能找到幸福的。impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
4根据“Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will make your life better. ”跟随你强烈的感觉，让它指引你去找那些能让你的生活变得更好的人和事，可知，要让你的心引导你去寻找那些能改善你生活的人和事。improve“改善，提高”，will后跟动词原形。故填improve。
5根据“Day by day, you will be happier than before.”可知，这样一天天过去，你会比以前更快乐，也就是你的快乐会增长，空处应填名词作主语，happiness/joy“快乐”。故填happiness/joy。
6根据“Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. ”可知，试着列一张清单，把那些看起来太大而你自己无法处理的事情列出来，seem后跟形容词作表语，unable“不能”，后跟动词不定式结构。故填unable。
7根据“You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.”你可能会发现这个清单并没有你想象的那么长。你可以自己做大部分的事情，也就是你会地发现你能做的事情比你想象的要多。more“更多的”。故填more。
8根据“Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.”可知，不管不愉快的事情是什么，大部分都会结束，end“结束”，will后跟动词原形。故填end。
9根据“We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.”可知，在你决定如何度过人生之后，要保持坚定的价值观。decide=make a decision“决定”。故填decision。
10根据“The ways above will successfully help you to feel more of it.”可知，在这五个建议的帮助下，你将会成功获得幸福。be动词后跟形容词作表语，successful“成功的”。故填successful。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. Last Monday however he asked us a very interesting question — “Do you think it is d____1____ to be a parent?” Some of the students said they thought it was easy; as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldn’t tell us the a____2____. He said he would let us be “a parent” for a week. He was sure we would find out how a parent will feel by the end of the week.
Then the teacher asked us to s____3____ the rest of the week in making “flour (面粉) babies”. We first took some big bags and filled them with flour in order to make the flour babies as h____4____ as real ones. We then tied the bags very tight, so the babies would not fall out. After that, we used cardboard (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then we d____5____ them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked strange, as I am not good at art, but it was great fun.
When we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks to record some funny e____6____ with the babies for the whole week. We had to carry them with us every day and look after them like real babies. That was really hard work! For example, one of my friends had quite a bad memory, and he l____7____ his flour baby on the bus one morning. We also had to feed the baby and get it for bed in the evening. Every night, I was supposed to get up three t____8____ to feed the flour baby. I was tired and fell a____9____ very quickly. Yet it was just a few hours before my alarm clock woke me up again. I got so little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes.
It was a hard time, but now the project is finished. I feel I have learnt that it is not easy to be a responsible (负责的) parent. I think it also gives me a new perspective (观点) on w____10____ my parents have done for me.
【答案】1. (d)ifficult 2. (a)nswer 3. (s)pend 4. (h)eavy 5. (d)ressed 6. (e)xperiences
7. (l)eft 8. (t)imes 9. (a)sleep 10. (w)hat
【解析】本文讲述了作者的老师让学生们制作面粉宝宝，让他们做一周父母，照看这些面粉宝宝，记录了整个星期他们和宝宝们的经历。一周后，作者已经认识到成为一个负责任的父母是不容易的。
1句意：你认为做父母很难吗？根据“Some of the students said they thought it was easy”及首字母d可知是问做父母难吗，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
2句意：我们的老师说他不会告诉我们答案。根据“Last Monday however he asked us a very interesting question”可知问了一个问题，不会告诉学生答案，answer“答案”，一个问题的答案，用单数。故填(a)nswer。
3句意：然后老师让我们用这周剩下的时间做“面粉宝宝”。spend time in doing sth.“花费时间做某事”；ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填(s)pend。
4句意：我们先拿了一些大袋子，在里面装满了面粉，以便让面粉宝宝和真的一样重。根据“We first took some big bags and filled them with flour”可推出往袋子里装面粉，是为了让宝宝有重量，heavy“重的”，形容词作宾补。故填(h)eavy。
5句意：在那之后，我们用硬纸板给我们的面粉宝宝做了一些胳膊、腿和脸，然后我们给他们穿上旧衣服。根据“in old pieces of clothing”可知是穿衣服，dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；结合“used”可知用一般过去时，此处用过去式dressed。故填(d)ressed。
6句意：当我们结束的时候，老师给了我们每个人笔记本，记录了整个星期和宝宝们在一起的一些有趣的经历。根据“with the babies for the whole week”可知是记录这个星期的经历，experience“经历”，some后接其复数形式。故填(e)xperiences。
7句意：例如，我的一个朋友记性很差，一天早上他把他的面粉宝宝忘在公共汽车上了。根据“one of my friends had quite a bad memory”可知是把面粉宝宝落在了公共汽车上，leave“落下”；结合“had”可知用一般过去时，leave的过去式left。故填(l)eft。
8句意：每天晚上，我都要起来三次喂面粉宝宝。根据“to feed the flour baby”可知夜里起床三次喂面粉宝宝，time“次”，three后接其复数形式times。故填(t)imes。
9句意：我很累，很快就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”。故填(a)sleep。
10句意：我认为这也让我对父母为我所做的事情有了新的认识。have done后缺少宾语，用what，此处表示“父母为我做了什么”。故填(w)hat。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
成长的道路上离不开亲密的朋友。请你根据以下要点，结合自己的想法，写一篇题为“The friend who has impressed me most”的文章。字数90字左右。
1.他有优良的品质：勤奋，有条理，富有创造性……
2.我很感谢他，因为曾经给我很多宝贵的建议。我父母严格，我压力很大，他建议我……；
有次，我考试失利，被同学们嘲笑，他建议我……
3.我希望我们能友谊长存……
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The friend who has impressed me most
The friend who has impressed me most is my best friend, Tom. He impressed me with his diligence. He can plan everything carefully that he’s going to do. What’s more, what is different from others is that he is always creative in solving problems. I get on well with him. I am very grateful to him because he often helps me. My parents are so strict with me that I have a lot of pressure. But he told me that it was because our parents loved us very much that they were strict with us. Once I failed in the exam, my classmates laughed at me, and he said to me, “Don’t be discouraged, and don’t care about what others think of us, keep working hard and we will succeed someday.”
I am very proud that I have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever.