广东省广州市越秀区广州市执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年第一学期
初一级英语科期中考试试卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,12页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
第一部分 选择题(满分75分)
一、听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面四段对话或独白,每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话,回答第1~2两个小题。
1. How’s the weather in London?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowing.
2. What are people wearing?
A. Hats and sweaters. B. Coats and jeans. C. Ties and suits.
听第二段对话,回答第3~4两个小题。
3. How many people are going to Qingdao?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
4. How long are they staying there?
A. About five days. B. About a week. C. About two weeks.
听第三段对话,回答第5~7三个小题。
5. What are Bill’s favorite subjects?
A. English and History.
B. Math and Chinese.
C. Geography and Science.
6. Why does Bill like his English teacher?
A. Because she never gives them homework.
B. Because she likes calling his mother to school.
C. Because she is like a mother to the students.
7. What does Bill think of History?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
听第四段独白,回答第8~10三个小题。
8. When will Sally have her birthday party?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
9. Where is Peter now?
A. He’s in Beijing. B. He’s in New York. C. He’s in London.
10. What can we know according to the speaker?
A. Emily is preparing a cake for the party.
B. Tina spends three days drawing a picture for Sally.
C. Sally has invited four friends to her birthday party.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入下表的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。(每空可以不止填一个单词)
Welcome to the ___A___ Disneyland Village
What can you see?
What can you do?
There are ___B___ theme parks.
If you want to spend more days here, you can ___D___ in our theme hotels.
An amazing show called The Golden Mickey will be held, and it lasts for ___C___. You will enjoy it.
You can choose to sleep with Mickey, play in the large garden, and ___E___ with Mickey there.
二、语音辨别(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A. 请找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。
11. /e/ A. sea B. breathe C. leave D. bread
12. /eə/ A. near B. cheer C. bear D. hear
13. /ð/ A. together B. throw C. everything D. health
14. /dʒ/ A. English B. ground C. finger D. engineer
B. 请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。
15. A. land B. Japan C. flat D. grade
16. A. work B. word C. forget D. world
17. A. helped B. ended C. kicked D. washed
C. 请找出句子中划线部分的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
18. In snowy days, everything becomes white and it’s exciting to make snowmen.
A B C D
19. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually celebrated in September or October.
A B C D
20. In North America, some families see their relatives on important holidays.
A B C D
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
按照句子结构的语法性,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We should help our parents ______ some easy ______.
A. do; houseworks B. doing; houseworks
C. to do; houseworks D. do; housework
22. When the teacher says class is over, everyone ______ a break.
A. stops taking B. stops not take C. stops take D. stops to take
23. ______ very dangerous for children ______ in the street.
A. It’s; to playing B. It’s; play
C. It’s to play D. That’s; to play
24. Mrs Smith asked her son ______ too much ice cream.
A. to not eat B. don’t eat C. not to eat D. don’t to eat
25. This kind of lemonade tastes quite ______ and sells ______.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
26. --- What is your dream?
--- My dream ______ a doctor.
A. is being B. is to be C. being D. would being
27. Sandy loves ______ music very much.
A. listening B. listen to C. listening to D. to listen
28. --- ______ does the doctor let him ______ around the lake?
--- Once a week.
A. How long; walk B. How often; walk
C. How many times; to walk D. How far; to walk
29. He ______ two weeks ______ this English exam.
A. took; to prepare B. took; preparing
C. spent; to prepare D. spent; in preparing
30. Mother puts the apples in the fridge to ______.
A. keep them fresh B. keep fresh them
C. keeping them fresh D. keeping fresh them
四、语法选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls. No one came to his dirty home. The poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought he ___31___ be happy because he was poor.
One day, the poor man visited ___32___ wise old man and asked him for some advice. The old man ___33___ him a vase(花瓶)and said, “This magic vase will bring you happiness.”
The poor man looked at the vase ___34___. Why would he need a vase? However, he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home.
“It’s not right for something beautiful to be empty,” the poor old man looked at the vase and thought. Then he put some flowers into it. That made the vase even ___35___. “How can I have the vase next to a spider web?” he thought. He then started to clean the house at once. His house changed and it became clean and tidy.
The man suddenly understood why he was unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.
31. A. should B. shouldn’t C. could D. couldn’t
32. A. a B. an C. the D. /
33. A. will give B. give C. gives D. gave
34. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprisedly D. surprising
35. A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. beautifully
五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sophie is an eleven-year-old pupil. She lives in Brighton, England with her parents and she enjoys her daily life.
Sophie usually gets up at a quarter to eight and starts her ___36___ day. Then she has a shower and gets dressed. After that, she goes downstairs and has ___37___ with her parents. She usually has milk and bread. Then she ___38___ her teeth because she likes them white and healthy!
After that, Sophie gets her school bag and goes to the bus stop to ___39___ the school bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She usually has lunch at the school canteen with her ___40___ at about 12 o’clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophie always ___41___ next to her at lunch. They usually eat rice, soup, salad, and meat. They have a ___42___ for one and a half hours and then they go on with their afternoon classes.
After school Sophie returns home and does her homework. She is a very ___43___ pupil, so she never forgets a school task(任务)! After homework, she usually watches TV a bit.
At half past seven it is time for dinner. Sophie likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book or ___44___ the school day with her parents for a while.
___45___, Sophie goes to bed at about ten o’clock.
36. A. bad B. boring C. tired D. busy
37. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea
38. A. washes B. watches C. brushes D. worries
39. A. find B. catch C. keep D. stop
40. A. teachers B. parents C. sister D. classmates
41. A. sits B. waits C. plays D. works
42. A. party B. meeting C. break D. lesson
43. A. famous B. hard-working C. quiet D. poor
44. A. thinks about B. puts on C. hears from D. talks about
45. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly D. Quickly
六、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Once there was a man traveling in a village. When he was passing some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw a small rope(绳子)tie to(绑在)each of the huge elephants’ front leg. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their rope, but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold(困住)them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot run away.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time be free from their ropes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we believe we can’t. We should never give up trying in life.
46. What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lovely elephants. B. The running elephants.
C. The man talking to him. D. The rope tied to the elephant’s leg.
47. Why do the elephants never try to run away?
A. Because they like their living place. B. Because they are too old to do it.
C. Because they think they cannot. D. Because they love their friends.
48. What can be the best title of the story?
A. A talk between two men. B. How to keep elephants as pets.
C. You are what you believe. D. Give up if you can.
(B)
April 22nd is World Earth Day. It’s a day that tells us to care about our planet. The Earth faces a lot of problems.
Global warming is a very big problem in the world. It makes the Earth hot and changes the climate(气候). It also makes the sea level(海平面)rise. If the sea level keeps rising, some places such as the Maldives, St Petersburg in Russia, and Bangkok in Thailand, may disappear under water in just a few years.
Another serious problem is water pollution. We can only use 3% of the Earth’s water. But people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea. Almost 884 million people don’t have clean water to drink.
Besides, humans are using up natural resources(资源). According to BP(英国石油公司), there will be no coal to use on the Earth by 2158 and oil will dry up by 2050.
It’s everyone’s duty to save the Earth.
49. Which of the environmental problems is NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A. Global warming. B. Air pollution.
C. Water pollution. D. Natural resources problem.
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The rising sea level makes the Earth hot and changes the climate.
B. Almost 884 billion people are unable to drink clean water.
C. World Earth Day is in the fourth month of the year.
D. There will be no coal on Earth by 2050.
51. What does the underlined word “disappear” mean?
A. 消失 B. 发现 C. 融化 D. 出现
52. If the writer continues to write, the next part will be about ______.
A. how to control global warming
B. why the Earth has so many problems
C. what we can do to protect the Earth
D. when other resources will be used up
(C)
Have a look at the advertisement(广告)below. You may find what you need.
A Walk
Ten kilometres’ long. Dogs and other little animals are welcome.
Meet at the school gate.
Time: 7:30 a.m. Saturday morning
Want to know more?
Call Michael at 5855-5665.
For Rent(出租)
One bedroom apartment(公寓)not far from No. 3 High School.
Call Miss Wang for more.
Tel: 6825-2503
9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Every weekday
On Sale(大促销)
Come and buy school things!
All kinds of school things!
Soccer ball: ¥50
Basketball: ¥40
Pen: ¥1.50
Only five days, this week!
Blue Sky School Things Store, next to No. 3 High School
Wanted
A waitress(女服务员)in a restaurant.
Work for eight hours.
Like to meet people.
¥160 a day.
Call Miss Li at 6543-3265 today!
From 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
53. What time can Li Lei call Miss Wang if he wants to rent an apartment?
A. At about 8:10 a.m. B. At about 10:20 a.m.
C. At about 5:30 p.m. D. At about 8:00 p.m.
54. What can Kangkang buy in Blue Sky School Things Store if he has ¥55?
A. A soccer ball and a basketball. B. A basketball.
C. Ten pens. D. Both B and C.
55. What should Alice do if she wants to be a waitress?
A. She should call Miss Li the day after tomorrow.
B. She should like staying alone and keeping silent.
C. She should be outgoing and like to meet people.
D. She should know how to take care of little animals.
56. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The walk is ten kilometres’ long.
B. Miss Wang has a one-bedroom apartment for rent.
C. The waitress should work for eight hours.
D. Blue Sky School Things Store is next to No. 2 High School.
(D)
The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools this year. Many children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students want them. Mary Bluest, an official, said, “Mobile phone use is a distraction(分散注意力的事)to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.” Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams(考试作弊). She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(联系)their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at the school. They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
57. What does the underlined word “banned” mean?
A. Allowed. B. Taken. C. Stopped. D. Controlled.
58. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Mobile phones make teaching even harder for teachers in their classrooms.
B. Mobile phones are bad for students’ eyesight.
C. Mobile phones distract students’ attention from studies.
D. Some students cheat during exams by phone messages.
59. The following sentences are the main idea of each paragraph. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones.
b. People think schools should let students know when they can use the mobile phones.
c. Some Australian middle schools don’t allow students to carry mobile phones during school hours.
d. Mobile phone use gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.
A. c-a-d-b B. d-c-b-a C. a-c-b-d D. c-d-a-b
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Students using mobile phones has become a problem for schools.
B. Many schools stop students from using mobile phones during school hours.
C. Some parents felt unhappy because their children couldn’t use phones at school.
D. Schools should teach students when to use mobile phones during school hours.
七、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读以下短文,从所给的A、B、C、D和E项中选出最佳选项,填入文章空缺处,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A great French writer said we should help each other as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. ___61___
An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. ___62___ The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. ___63___ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand.
___64___ However, before he could fire his gun, the ant bit(咬)him in one of his feet. The man gave out a loud cry. ___65___ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.
A. She tried her best to reach the river side, but she couldn’t move at all.
B. As soon as the man saw the bird, he pointed his gun at her.
C. The bird felt sorry for the ant and threw a piece of wood to her.
D. Hearing the sound, the bird flew away at once.
E. About this, the writer told the following story.
第二部分 非选择题(满分45分)
八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或者所给单词的正确形式填空。
66. On Saturdays, I u______ climb mountains with my family.
67. As the famous saying goes, “P______ makes perfect.”
68. The teacher asked Lucy to write a r______ on Chinese History.
69. How l______ the house is! It has six bedrooms.
70. Take an umbrella or you will get w______.
71. When we breathe air, it keeps us ______(live).
72. Adam ______(not have) classes every Thursday afternoon.
73. Look! Lisa is talking to two ______(German) over there.
74. When the phone ______(ring), would you please give it to me?
75. I always go to the supermarket ______(two) a week.
九、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
76. 我家离学校很近,所以我总是走路上学。
My home is ______ ______ the school, so I always go to school ______ ______.
77. 在夏天,天气开始变得炎热。
In summer, the weather ______ ______ ______ ______.
78. 安娜擅长唱歌,她有一副好嗓音。
Anna ______ ______ ______ ______, and she has a good voice.
79. 和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。
______ ______ ______ ______ make friends with people from all over the world.
80. 地球上有很多不同的动物和植物。
______ ______ many different animals and plants ______ ______.
十、课文默写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据课本Unit 3、Unit 4所学课文的内容,补充节选片段中所缺的内容。(每空可以不止填写一个单词)
Unit 3
Today, there is ______81______. We burn things to ______82______. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and ______83______. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must ______84______ these things. ______85______ us to protect the Earth for our future.
Unit 4
Summer
The weather is hot in summer. The Sun ______86______. Many people like to ______87______ and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.
Autumn
In autumn, ______88_______. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and ______89______ from the trees. It is nice to ______90______ at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
十一、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语翻译下列句子。
91. Hans来自德国。他喜欢学习汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
92. 我们必须停止污染地球,并且做一些事情来保护它。
_______________________________________________________________________________
93. 在春天,植物开始生长。去一趟短途旅行真不错。
_______________________________________________________________________________
94. 冬天经常下大雪,所以孩子们可以在雪中堆雪人。
_______________________________________________________________________________
95. 地球是一个美丽的地方。它是我们的家园。
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力(共两节,满分15分)
二、语音辨别(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
11~14 DCAD 15~17 DCB 18~20 CDC
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
21~25 DDCCB 26~30 BCBDA
四、语法选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
31~35 DADCB
五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36~40 DACBD 41~45 ACBDA
六、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
46~48 DCC 49~52 BCAC 53~56 BDCD 57~60 CBDA
七、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
61~65 EACBD
八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. usually; 67. Practice; 68. report; 69. large; 70. wet
71. alive; 72. doesn’t have; 73. Germans; 74. rings; 75. twice
九、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. close to on foot; 77. is hotter and hotter; 78. is good at singing
79. It is exciting to; 80. There are on Earth
十、课文默写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81. a lot of pollution; 82. make energy; 83. under the ground; 84. stop doing
85. It is important for; 86. shines brightly; 87. go to the beach; 88. everything changes
89. start falling; 90. go on a picnic
十一、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
91. Hans comes from Germany. He likes learning Chinese.
92. We must stop polluting the Earth and do something to protect it.
93. In spring, plants start to grow. It’s nice to have a short trip.
94. It often snows heavily in winter. Children can make snowmen.
95. Earth is a beautiful place and it’s our home.
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