2022阿克苏地区柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学高三上学期期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022阿克苏地区柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学高三上学期期中英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了试卷整洁，字迹清晰等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）
注意：1.答题前在试卷和答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考场、座位号等信息。
2.请按照要求将正确答案填写在答题卡内。
3.试卷整洁，字迹清晰。
第I卷（选择题)
一、阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
As COVID-19 brke ut and spread in the wrld, many cuntries are changing their scial habits in rder t reduce the risk f spreading the nvel crnavirus.
France
France is famus fr its rmantic greetings. They tuch each ther ’s cheeks and make a kissing sund. But nw, this habit may be cming t an end. Newspapers in France have begun publishing advice n hw t replace kissing n the cheek. French etiquette expert Philippe Li - chtfus, wh has been widely cited in the media, said that simply lking int a persn’s eyes can suffice (足够) as a greeting.
Brazil
In Brazil, chimarra is a special drink that is cmmnly shared amng a grup f clse friends. When they share chimarra, the tea is passed arund in a metal cup, smetimes with a straw, and everyne takes turns drinking frm it. But t prevent the spread f the nvel crnavirus, Brazil annunced that citizens shuld nt share straws t cnsume the drink.
Australia
Australians are quite casual when it cmes t greetings. “G'day, mate”, a handshake, and smile will suffice. But nw the Australian gvernment is urging Australians t take a pat n the back instead f a handshake. “There are ther things that can be dne, but certainly yu culd be exercising a degree f care and cautin”, said New Suth Wales Health Minister Brad Hazzard.
Iran
Traditinally, peple in the Iran shake hands l greet with ne anther. But tday, the glbal pandemic has given rise t the “ftshake” as a means f greeting. A vide has gne viral in Iran, shwing three friends meeting - hands in their pckets, with tw f them wearing masks - tapping their feet against each ther as a greeting.
1. Hw might the French greet due t the nvel crnavirus?
A. By shaking hands. B. By taking a pat n the back. C. By kissing n the cheek.D. By lking int the eyes.
2. What d friends usually d in Brazil?
A. Tap feet. B. Share ne cup f drink. C. Take turns t pay fr a straw. D. Be cautius abut tuching.
3. Which f the fllwing cuntries have scial habits in cmmn?
A. France & Brazil B. France & Australia. C. Brazil & Iran. D. Australia & Iran.
B
On the Father's Day befre my father entered a nursing hme, I gave him an Elm dll. Like the clred pencils and sketchbk I bught him a year earlier, this was a desperate attempt t bring sme jy t my increasingly bed ridden father. Years ag, my father suffered a strke（中风）which left him in bed fr the rest f his life.
At the sight f Elm, my three elder sisters shk their heads, certain that ur father wh was anything but childish wuld nt like it. Sure enugh, my father, 76, brke int that unpleasant smile that barely cncealed his dislike.
“What n earth is this?” shuted my sisters, bursting int laughter.
“Daddy knws why I give him this,” I said, thinking that they had n idea what Elm meant t my father. T my disappintment, my father shrugged. Hw culd he nt remember? Years earlier, I had been in the kitchen and heard smething rare frm the living rm: laughter. I ran dwnstairs and saw that Elm was n the PBS cking shw “The Frugal Gurmet”. “I dn’t knw what it is abut him that gets t me,” my father chked ut between laughter and tears. “He's just s funny!”
As my father lay in the nursing hme, I wuld visit him in the evenings. We watched ld mvies with the lights ff. Even thugh he never asked fr it, I brught Elm frm hme and put him where my father culd see him. Befre leaving, I wuld take Elm frm the dresser and place him in my father’s immbile arm. A slight smile wuld appear n his face. It never lked sfter.
4. What’s the prblem with the authr’s father?
A. He lst the ability t feel jy.B. He became childish after the strke.
C. He was disappinted with his children.D. He was bund t stay in bed due t an illness.
5. What des the underlined wrd “cncealed” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Hid.B. Shwed.C. Explained.D. Expressed.
6. Why did the authr give his father an Elm dll?
A. His father asked fr ne.B. An Elm dll nce amused his father.
C. Nthing but a dll made his father smile.D. His father mentined ne n the cking shw.
7. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. The truble a strke can cause.B. The difficulty t make a father happy.
C. Hw a simple gift brings jy t a father.D. Hw t chse a prper ty fr ld peple.
C
Singapre's public transprt system(公共交通系统)is ne f the best in the wrld, s yu shuld have n prblem finding yur way arund like a lcal(当地人).There are three main frms f public transprt that yu wuld find in any ther majr city—trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run frm 6:00 am t midnight.Single trip tickets start at 80 cents.If yu buy an EZ-Link card fr $ 15, yu can ride the trains and buses all yu like.
If yu need mre infrmatin, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapre and fares(车费)start at 80 cents.Be sure t always ask the driver the cst f yur ticket as he cannt give changes.
If yu need help, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi cmpanies—City Cab (65522222),Cmfrt (65521111)and Tibs (6552 8888).Bking(预定)can als be made easily by calling the numbers listed abve.
RENTAL(租)CARS
Driving in Singapre is a pleasure and if yu like t travel at yur wn pace, renting a car is a gd chice.Renting takes away the hassle n getting t places arund Singapre.Just sit back and enjy the city.It als means yu’ll get t see a lt mre that a train r a bus wn't let yu see.
Fr car rental, call Avis at 6567371668.
8.With an EZ-Link card, yu can take____________.
A.bth buses and trains B.nly trains C.bth buses and taxis D.nly rental cars
9.When yu take a bus there, always remember t____________.
A.take yur wn license with yu B.ask the driver hw much yur ticket is
C.buy the bus map f Singapre D.bk yur ticket ahead f time
10.What des the wrd “hassle” mean?
A.Truble. B.Happiness. C.View. D.Expense.
11.What d yu knw abut travelling in Singapre frm the passage?
A.Renting cars is the best way t travel in Singapre.
B.It’s much cheaper t g arund by bus than by train.
C.Yu can see a lt mre in Singapre nly by renting a car.
D.It’s very cnvenient fr visitrs t travel in Singapre.
D
Over centuries, kung fu has been used fr self-defense and t defend against enemies in war.
In Dengfeng tday, ten kilmeters frm the Shalin Temple, there are ver 60 martial arts schls with mre than 50,000 students. They cme t the schls fr a variety f reasns. The majrity hpe t becme mvie stars. Sme cme t learn skills that will ensure gd jbs in the military r plice frce. A few are sent by their parents t learn self-cntrl and hard wrk.
Master Hu Zhengsheng teaches at a small schl in Dengfeng. Recently, he was ffered an imprtant rle in a kung fu mvie. It wuld have been gd publicity fr his schl, but he did nt accept. He desn't agree with hw kung fu is ften shwn in mvies. Unlike many large schls, which teach acrbatics (杂技) and kickbxing, Hu teaches his students traditinal kung fu frms. He teaches them the way his master taught him. But attracting new students t this style f kung fu has becme a prblem. Hu's afraid his art will sn die ut. He has t remind his students that kung fu was designed fr fighting, nt t entertain.
“There are n high kicks r acrbatics here,” he says. “It is hard t cnvince bys t spend many years learning smething that wn't make them wealthy r famus.” Hu's students sleep in unheated rms and train utside n matter what the temperature is. They hit trees with their bare hands and take turns sitting n each ther's shulders t build leg strength. T master kung fu, they must learn respect, and hw t “eat bitterness”, a Mandarin expressin meaning t “enduring suffering”. The life f a Shalin master, Hu belives, is nt easy r attractive.
Master Hu is in a difficult psitin. Fr ld traditins t survive, the yung must learn. Gradually, he has begun ffering a few curses in kickbxing and the acrbatic kung fu frms, hping t attract new students. Then, maybe, he'll be able t cnvince them t learn Shalin kung fu the traditinal way.
12. Which is the main reasn why mst peple study kung fu?
A. T learn self-cntrl. B. T win fame and frtune. C. T get high-paid jbs.D. T build up their strength.
13. What des “here” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. In kung fu mvies. B. In the city f Dengfeng. C. In master Hu’s schlD. In the art f kung fu.
14. What can be inferred frm Hu's idea?
A. Traditinal kung fu needs prtectin. B. Kung fu can functin as entertainment.
C. The life f a kung fu master is mre than attractive. D. The hardship in learning kung fu is discuraging
15. What's Hu's attitude twards the future f kung fu?
A. Psitive.B. Dubtful.C. Cncerned.D. Reserved.
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Hw t keep yurself safe frm new virus?
After a new-type crnavirus was fund in viral pneumnia（肺炎）cases,mre cases have been reprted in recent days. 16.:
Wear masks utdrs
●Wearing a mask is ne f the mst effective ways t prtect yu frm getting infected.
●Make sure t wear it prperly by tightening up the nse clip and pulling the bttm f it ver yur chin (下巴).
●17 , a mask is als needed t prevent yu frm spreading germs t thers.
Cver yur cughs and sneeze with tissue (纸巾)
Cver yur muth and nse with a tissue when yu cugh r sneeze, r yu can cugh r sneeze int yur sleeve, but avid cvering with yur hands directly.
18.
Wash yur hands with sap and running water thrughly fr at least 15 secnds.
● Befre eating and after using the tilet
● After returning hme
● After tuching trash r garbage
● After cntacting with animals r handling animal wastes
Strengthen yur immune system and exercise regularly
● Exercise regularly is ne f the mst imprtant ways t help yu stay away frm catching any infectins.
● Make sure that shared spaces have gd air flw and avid ging t crwded places such as hspitals, railway statins and airprts19 .
● Seek medical attentin immediately if yu have symptms(症状) f fever and respiratry(呼吸的) infectin.
● Avid clse cntact with peple wh have flu r cld-like symptms.
●20. Avid cntact with wild animals r farmed livestck(牲畜) withut any prtectin.
A.If yur hands are nt visibly dirty
B.Eat thrughly cked meat and eggs
C.Wash yur hands frequently and prperly
D.If yu are nt feeling well r having a fever
E.Wear a mask if transprt r mvement is necessary
F.Visit yur friends and relatives ften as usual.
G.T prevent catching the infectin, here’s what yu can d
二、完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pian lessns aren’t just abut giving kids an pprtunity fr musical training. Learning t play the pian has a great 21 n the brain, prviding children with a lt f benefits that last a lifetime.
22 educatin can actually give kids an increased chance f success in life. Kids wh 23 music educatin and training gain majr emtinal develpment advantages. Playing the pian is an utlet (发泄) fr kids and 24 themselves. Any type f music 25 the spirits. Being able t play a sng n an instrument, whether perfrming 26 r fr ther peple, als builds cnfidence in kids.
The many hurs spent 27 playing the pian create and increase neural (神经的) cnnectins in the brain that last a lifetime. These physical changes in the 28 prvide great gains that last well int adulthd, including prtecting against cgnitive decline (认知能力下降) and memry 29 . Pian lessns als have been shwn t 30 affect verbal wrking memry, hearing and cmmunicatin.
Children get 31 just as ften as adults. Feelings f nervusness and wrry 32 a physical respnse in the bdy, in which the heart rate and bld pressure 33 and breathing gets faster. Playing the pian can 34 that kind f respnse, prviding a sense f relaxatin. This 35 can be felt by kids immediately n sitting at the pian and trying t play, 36 the activity can reduce wrry regardless f a persn’s skill r ability. Music lessns, 37 , prvide the greatest benefit, as studies have shwn that playing an instrument fr an hur per week fr at least six weeks is mst 38 fr reducing the bdy’s nervus respnse.
39 all the benefits f music training, it’s nt 40 that mre and mre parents want their kids t learn t play an instrument.
B.influence C.cntrl D.circle
B.Math C.Early D.Prper
B.shw C.lve D.give
B.accept C.express D.knw
B.lifts C.carries D.adds
B.frever C.sn D.alne
B.standing C.practicing D.listening
B.eyes C.nse D.ears
B.analysis C.respnse D.lss
B.negatively C.shrtly D.psitively
B.nervus C.happy D.cnfused
B.break C.cause D.lead
B.disappear C.remve D.fly
dwn B.turn ut C.put n D.get ff
B.advantage C.light D.increase
B.until C.as D.if
B.therefre C.hwever D.besides
B.cmmn C.rapid D.effective
B.Befre C.In D.Under
B.wrrying C.expecting D.surprising
第II卷（非选择题)
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）。
An animated giant panda named "Bing Dwen Dwen" and a red lantern baby called "Shuey Rhn Rhn" have been uncvered as the tw mascts(吉祥物)fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.The giant panda, which will be the Olympic masct, 41_(regard)as a symbl f China. Its helmet als stands fr the snw and ice f winter sprts. The name "Bing Dwen Dwen" is a 42 (cmbine)f several meanings in the Chinese language, with "Bing" the Chinese wrd fr "ice", and "Dwen Dwen" 43 (mean)health and liveliness.The Paralympic masct chice f the lantern is seen as "symblic f harvest, 44 (warm)and light". In the name "Shuey Rhn Rhn", "Shuey" is the Chinese wrd fr "snw" and "Rhn Rhn" has the duble meaning f tlerance and integratin(融合).The vivid red image is a perfect fit 45 the gala event,46 (especial)as the Games will take place at the same time with China's Lunar New Year celebratin in February and March 2022.The masct cmbines the 47 (gd)elements and characteristics f China and the Chinese peple. It 48 (be)a wnderful spkespersn fr China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022.It's a masct that nt nly represents a Chinese lantern, 49 als represents the Chinese New Year. It's a message f the future t the future generatin f Chinese peple 50 will be inspired by the amazing faith f the Paralympic athletes.
五、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文. （共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）
There is an ld Chinese tale abut a wman whse nly sn died. The sad wman 51 t a clever man and asked fr sme 52 ut f her sadness.
Instead f sending her away, the clever man said t her,"Fetch me a seed 53 a hme that has never knwn sadness. We will use it t drive the sadness ut f 54 life."The wman went ff at nce in search f that magical seed.
She came first t a beautiful huse, kncked at the dr, and said,“I am 55 fr a hme that has never knwn sadness. Is this such a place? It is very imprtant t me.”
The cuple tld her,“Yu've certainly cme t the wrng 56，”and began t describe all the sad things that had recently happened t them.
The wman said t herself,“Wh can help these peple wh have suffered 57 sadness than I?”
She went n in search f a hme that had never knwn sadness. But she 58 ne sad stry after anther whether in the hmes f the 59 r the rich. She became s busy helping ther peple that she frgt abut the seed 60 wuld magically end her wn sadness. She never even realized that her helping thers had, in fact,driven the sadness ut f her life.
短文改错（共10处;每处1.5分,共15分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
One day, when I lived in Germany, I decided t g shpping and I drive int dwntwn. I was very pleasing because I fund ut a parking space immediately. It was rather unusual. I did my shpping, that nly tk half an hur and I went back my car. T my abslute hrrr, it was n lnger n the grund and it was in the air. I really did nt knw what t d at that pint s I went t the plice statin. The pliceman were very kind t me. They tld me I parked int the entrance t a car park and as the result, everybdy culd get ut f the car park. Then I wanted t laugh and cried at the same time. It made me embarrassed.
七、书面表达（共1小题共25分）
假定你是李华。为了庆祝春节，你们班将举行个露天音乐会(pen-air cncert)，老师和同学们都会参加。请给外籍老师Alice写封信，邀请她参加并表演个节目。
内容要点：(1)时间: 1月20晚8:00； (2)地点:学校操场；
(3)节目类型：唱歌、跳舞、乐器演奏或自己擅长的任何表演形式。
注意:1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,开头结尾自行写作。
D 2. B 3. D
4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D
12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
16. G 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D
【答案】
1．is regarded
2．cmbinatin
3．meaning
4．warmth
5．fr
6．especially
7．best
8．will be/ is
9．but
10．wh/that
2．went
3．ways
4．frm
5．yur
6．lking
7．place
8．mre
9．fund
10．pr
11．that
【答案】1.drive→drve； 2.pleasing→pleased;3去掉ut ；4.that→which；5.back后面加t；6. and→but；7. pliceman→plicemen ；8.the →a ;9.everybdy→nbdy；10. cried→cry.
．Dear Alice,
Hw is it ging? I’m writing t sincerely invite yu t take part in ur cncert in the pen air, which will be held at 8 p.m n Jan 20th n the playgrund in ur schl by ur class fr the purpse f celebrating the cming Spring Festival.
By the way, yu’re particularly expected t sing, dance and play sme musical instruments r perfrm anything yu’re gd at.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd accept my invitatin and lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Lk find frm place much way that yu t g pr wh