2021学年Unit 1 Science Fiction背景图ppt课件

这是一份2021学年Unit 1 Science Fiction背景图ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了than，with，improve，away，语言知识探究，testing，be tested，guilt，suspended，suspense等内容，欢迎下载使用。
5. maximum (adj.) 最大极限的 (n.) 最大量 _________ (adj.) 最低限度的 (n.) 最小值6. explde (v.) 爆炸；爆破 __________ (n.) 爆炸；爆破7. mud (n.) 泥；泥浆 _________ (adj.) 泥泞的；含泥的，浑浊的8. ______________ (n.) 女售货员；女推销员 ______________ (n.) 售货员；推销员 ______________ (n.) 女主席；女董事长 ______________ (n.) 主席；董事长
以man / wman 为尾缀的合成词变复数，把尾缀变men / wmen。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mr. Smith had t put ff the ____________ (appint) he had made with his dctr fr the imprtant meeting.2. Susan felt very _________ (guilt), because she didn’t give any help her best friend.3. The tw _____________ (saleswman) are busily trying t keep up with the custmers’ demand.4. The river frms the ___________ (divide) between the ld and new parts f the city.5. Accrding t bservers, the plane __________ (explde) shrtly after take-ff.
1. test ________ 检验；测试2. ______ a ... basis 根据；以……的方式 (基准)3. superir _______ 比……更好；更胜一筹4. take _______ 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手5. cnflict ________ 与……冲突或抵触6. turn _______ 关掉；熄灭；在场；结果是7. fall _______ (逐渐)减少；消失8. science fictin _________________9. seem mre like A than B ________________10. prs and cns _________________________11. have an urge t d sth ________________________
相比 B 似乎更像是 A
事物的利与弊；支持与反对
1. 出差去 be away ______ a business trip2. 看上去更像人类而不像机器 seem mre like a human ______ a machine3. 高大英俊，头发光滑，声音低沉 tall and handsme ______ smth hair and a deep vice 4. 逐渐欣赏某人的智慧和诚实正直 gradually admire ne’s ________ _________ _________ 5. 有尊严地 _________ dignity 6. 提高某人的社会地位 ___________ ne’s scial psitin7. 作为恩惠 _______ a favur
wisdm and integrity
8. 涂指甲 _________ _________ ___________ 9. 对某人粗鲁无礼 be ________ _______ _________10. 改变态度；转变态度 _______ ________ ____________11. 在恋爱；在交往 be _______ a relatinship12. 稳步改进 wrk steadily _______ the imprvements13. 推开某人 push sb ________14. 感觉不只是想取悦某人 feel ________ __________ just the desire t please sb
paint ne’s nails
rude t sb
change ne’s attitude
mre than
1.test ut　【观察思考】 (1)It was ging t be tested ut by Larry’s wife,Claire. （教材第2页）它将由拉里的妻子克莱尔进行测试。(2)The university students will test ut the cmputer prgram fr any bugs.大学生将对电脑程序进行检验,看有没有漏洞。(3)Our beauty prducts are nt tested n animals.我们的美容产品不进行动物实验。(4)We all knw that true friendships stand the test f time. 我们都知道,真正的友谊经受得住时间的考验。
【探究总结】(1)test v._______________________ n._________ test n sth _______________ test ut _______________(2)stand the test f time ______________________
测验;测试;检查;考验
【应用实践】完成句子。①Once each teacher spent an hur, ne day a week, _________ (test) pupils in every subject. ②It may be five r six years befre the new drug can ___________ (test) n humans. 
2.appintment　【观察思考】 (1)She had an appintment t paint her nails, then she went int an expensive clthes shp. （教材第2页）她按预约去美甲后,走进了一家昂贵的服装店。(2)We wuld like t annunce the appintment f Julia Lewis as head f sales. 我们很高兴地宣布朱莉娅·刘易斯被任命为销售部主任。(3)She has an appintment with the science fictin writer t meet at the cafe.她和那个科幻小说作家约好在咖啡馆见面。(4)I’m cming here by appintment t cllect my salary and bnus.我是按预约到这儿来取我的薪水和福利的。
【探究总结】(1)appintment n._____________________ make/have an appintment with sb _________________________ have an appintment t d sth ______________________ keep/break an appintment 守约/违约 by appintment ________________________________(2)appint v.　任命;确定;安排 appint sb t be/as…任命/委派某人为…… appint sb t d sth 委派某人做某事 appint a time/date/place fr … 为……约定时间/日期/地点
按约定;按事先预定的时间
约会;预约;约定;任命;委任
【应用实践】①Please cancel my _______________(appint)fr tmrrw afternn — I have t g t a funeral. ②He _________________(appint) as general manager fr his rich experience as well as excellent educatinal backgrund. ③Amie Salmn, disabled, is attended thrughut her schldays by a nurse ____________(appint) t guard her. ④Having graduated frm cllege, he is appinted _______ an assistant in the physics department. 
is appinted
3.guilty　adj. 【观察思考】(1)Althugh it was cmpletely inncent, Claire felt guilty. 虽然这是完全清白的,但克莱尔依然感到内疚。（教材第2页）(2)Jhn had a guilty lk n his face,leaving all the tasks t me. 约翰脸上带着愧疚的表情,把所有的任务都交给了我。(3)He was set free, fr there wasn’t enugh evidence t prve him guilty. 由于没有充分的证据证明他有罪,他被释放了。
【探究总结】(1)guilty　adj. _________________________ be/feel guilty (abut…) _____________________(2)guilt n. 内疚,过失 a sense f guilt 负罪感
内疚的;惭愧的;有罪的
【应用实践】①She had feelings f ___________(guilty) abut leaving her children and ging t wrk. ②_____________________________________(对所有的谎言感到内疚), she wrte a letter f aplgy t her teacher. 
Feeling guilty abut all the lies
4.suspend　vt. 【观察思考】(1)Claire tried t help by wrking n a light suspended frm the ceiling, but she fell ff the ladder. 克莱尔试图帮忙弄一个挂在天花板上的灯,但她却从梯子上掉了下来。(2)Due t lack f funds, we have n alternative but t suspend the prject.由于缺少资金,我们只好暂停这个项目。(3)He was suspended frm the club fr fur games after arguing with the referee.他跟裁判发生争执之后,被俱乐部停赛四场。(4)She kept him in suspense fr several days befre she said that she wuld marry him. 她让他焦急难耐地等了好几天,才告诉他她愿意嫁给他。
【探究总结】(1)suspend　vt. _____________________ suspend…frm…　____________________________________ be suspended frm the ceiling吊在天花板上 be suspended frm schl/club被勒令停学/退出俱乐部(2)suspense n.悬念;焦虑 in suspense________________________________
把……悬挂在……上;暂令……停职(停学)
悬而未决;处于焦灼等待状态
【应用实践】①Sales f the drug ____________________(suspend) until mre tests are cmpleted. ②The builders wrked n wden platfrms,___________ (suspend) by rpes frm the rf f the building. ③The wnderful film gave me a gd experience because f its _______________(suspend). 
are suspended
5.declare　vt. 【观察思考】(1)She heard him declare that he did nt want t leave her the next day, and that he felt mre than just the desire t please her.她听见他宣布说,他第二天不想离开她,他不仅仅是想讨她的欢心。(2)The gvernment has declared a state f emergency fllwing the earthquake. 地震发生后政府已宣布进入紧急状态。(3)I declare t yu that I have never lied abut the affair. 我向你声明,我从未在此事上撒过谎。(4)The chairman declared fr suspending the decisin t increase the emplyees’ salary.主席赞成中止增加雇员工资的决定。
【探究总结】declare sth t sb　________________________declare fr/against… ______________________________declare war n/against…对……宣战
声明表示支持/反对……
【应用实践】①I disliked my present jb, but my father declared __________ my idea. ②When the result _______________(declare), the great crwd utside the twn hall cheered wildly. 
was declared
Larry Belmnt wrked fr a cmpany that made rbts. Recently it had begun experimenting with a husehld rbt. It was ging t be tested ut by 1 _______ (Larry) wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want 2 _____ rbt in her huse, especially as her husband wuld be absent 3____ three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the rbt wuldn’t harm her r allw her t be harmed. It wuld be a bnus.
Hwever, when she first saw the rbt, she felt 4 _________(alarm). His name was Tny and he seemed mre like a human than a machine. He 5 _____(be) tall and handsme with smth hair and a deep vice althugh his 6 _______ (face) expressin never changed. On the secnd mrning Tny, 7 _________ (wear) an aprn, brught her breakfast and then asked her 8 __________she needed help dressing. She 9 _____(feel) embarrassed and quickly tld him 10 ______(g). It was disturbing and frightening that he lked s human.
whether /if
1. My mther was _________ (alarm) when I fell ver.作表语用形容词，表示人“担心的；害怕的”，用alarmed。若表示“令人担心的”用alarming。2. He smiled in ___________ (satisfy) when he wn the race.作介词in的宾语用名词，表示“满意”；另外， in satisfactin意为“满意地”。
satisfactin
一、单句语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
3. He used straw fr the xen’s ________ (bed).在名词所有格后用名词，表示“寝具；铺盖；被褥”。句意是：他用稻草做牛的床上用品。4. If yu cntinue t _________ (bey) the rules, yu will be punished. 由cntinue t d sth可知填动词原形，又由“你会受惩罚”可知是“不遵守规章制度”，故填disbey。
5. Shuld exams be replaced with ther frms f ____________ (assess)? 作介词f的宾语用名词，表示“评价”。6. Stries f adventure fire Tm’s ____________ (imagine).在名词所有格后用名词，表示“想象力”，句意为：冒险故事激发了汤姆的想象力。
7. She has ___________ (thery) knwledge f teaching, but n practical experience.在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“理论（上）的”，与practical相对。8. There was a strng theretical dimensin t his __________ (think).在形容词性物主代词his后用名词，表示“思想”，句意为：他的思想有很强的理论维度。
9. The _________(receive) f a gift shuld thank the giver.在the与f通常用名词，在本句中表示接收礼物的人。10. I acknwledge the truth f his __________ (state).在形容词性物主代词his后用名词，表示“陈述”，句意是：我承认他所讲的是事实。
11. Our students cme frm different backgrunds but have the same desire _________ (learn) nline.因have a desire t d sth为固定搭配，意为“渴望做某事”。12. I have a lt f sympathy _____ her; she had t bring up the children n her wn.因have a sympathy fr sb为固定搭配，意为“同情某人”。
13. Yu've dne s much wrk—yu're bund ________ (pass) the exam. 因be bund t d sth为固定搭配，意为“很可能会……”。14. He shwed his talent ____ art when he was nly six years f age.因shw a talent fr…为固定搭配，意为“显示出……天赋”。