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广西玉林市玉州区2021-2022学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广西玉林市玉州区2021-2022学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷(含答案)，共32页。试卷主要包含了语言知识运用，阅读理解，情景交际，语法填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广西玉林市玉州区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、语言知识运用（共20分），（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）Zhong Nanshan is hero.He is winner of the Republic Medal（共和国勋章）.（ ）
A．an； / B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the
2．（1分）﹣ Chinese diver（跳水运动员） Quan hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter platform（跳台） diving at the Tokyo Olympics.
﹣ Great!We her，（ ）
A．look after B．look up
C．look up to D．look forward to
3．（1分）Grace in the countryside，but now she in the city.（ ）
A．used to live；is used to living
B．is used to living；used to live
C．used to living；is used to live
D．is used to live；used to living
4．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know that paper wood？
﹣﹣Yes，I do.And some people paper to make kites.（ ）
A．is made of；use B．make from；are used
C．is made from；use D．is made of；are used
5．（1分）﹣I found it too hard to learn English.
﹣Don't be worried. you learn， it will be.（ ）
A．The more；easier B．The more；the easier
C．The much；the easier D．Much；easy
6．（1分）Molly wants to keep healthy．She does sports every morning and ___________ eats meat．（ ）
A．still B．usually C．seldom D．almost
7．（1分）Look!A small number of volunteers _____ cleaning the park.The number of them about 50.（ ）
A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are
8．（1分）To avoid the same mistake.We should keep what we have learned.（ ）
A．to make；to practice B．making；to practice
C．a to make；practicing D．making；practicing
9．（1分）﹣Do you know if he to play basketball with us？
﹣I think he will come，if he free tomorrow.（ ）
A．comes；is B．comes；will be
C．will come；is D．will come；will be
10．（1分）﹣ Your scarf looks very nice!Could you tell me ？
﹣ At Mr.Cool's.（ ）
A．where did you buy it B．when you bought it
C．where you bought it D．whether you buy it
（二）完形填空
11．（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year．Thai people（16） it in April．For Thai people，it is an important（17） ．
Songkran is a time to visit families，clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one．Many Thais clean away the old year（18） washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．They will（19） the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck．
In many parts of Thailand，people（20） have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival．You can throw（21） on anyone walking by，and they can do the same to you!Everyone takes part in this（22） ．It is a way to express wishes for good luck．（23） children and adults have great fun in the water fight．
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival，（24） the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting．
Every year，a large number of（25） go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran．If you plan to visit Thailand，the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions．
16．A．find
B．report
C．celebrate
D．watch
17．A．person
B．holiday
C．exam
D．meal
18．A．by
B．in
C．on
D．with
19．A．drink
B．protect
C．touch
D．collect
20．A．never
B．also
C．already
D．finally
21．A．food
B．money
C．rubbish
D．water
22．A．activity
B．lesson
C．sport
D．meeting
23．A．Either
B．Both
C．Neither
D．None
24．A．and
B．or
C．but
D．so
25．A．artists
B．dentists
C．tourists
D．terrorists．
三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）
12．（6分）
Happy Farm
Tel：016﹣8739﹣6842
Opening time：Summer：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Winter：10：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.
mail：sales@happyfarm.co.uk
Website：www.happyfarm.co.uk
Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 family
The Art Museum
Come and see.There is something for
everyone一including popular，drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards
Price： ＄4
Opening time：Monday﹣Friday：
10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.
Saturday：11：00 a.m.﹣5：30 p.m.
Tel：018﹣8739﹣6822
Website：www.artmuseum.co.uk
（1）If you want to go to the Happy Farm in winter，you can go there .
A.at 9：30 a.m.
B.at 2：00 p.m.
C.at 4：30 p.m.
D.at 6：00 p.m.
（2）How much should a family and two college students pay for a visit to the Happy Farm？
A. ＄15.
B. ＄20.
C. ＄25.
D. ＄30.
（3）You can buy from the Art Museum.
A.some funny pens
B.some cute pencils
C.some interesting CDs
D.some funny cards
13．（8分）English has some apologetic terms（表示歉意的用语）.：It seems that they mean the same thing they almost do.However，what's the difference between "Excuse me"， "I'm sorry"， "Pardon" and "What？"
Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.
We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.That's to say，it is usually used to say sorry for something you have already done.For example，if you step on someone's foot on a crowded bus，you would say "I'm sorry）"or "sorry".
This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.For example，you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way.You would say "excuse me" to ask him to move out of your way.
Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.If you want to be more polite，you could say， "I'm sorry，what was that？" or "Excuse me，what did you say？" or any other such words.Most Americans will just say "What？" though.
In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.For example，we might say， "Sorry，would you mind moving？" before asking someone to move .It's a polite way to make your request.
（1）Who say "pardon'" more often？
A.Chinese.
B.Japanese.
C.Americans.
D.The British.
（2）Which term is used for something you have done according to the passage？
A.Pardon？
B.I'm sorry.
C.Excuse me.
D.What？
（3）How many differences are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Americans are more polite than the British.
B.We often use "I'm sorry" for future events.
C.Most Americans won't just say "What？".
D.We can mix up these apologetic terms in our daily life.
14．（8分）"In this life，what did you miss？" The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently（沮丧地），the husband replied，"I missed a new job chance."
When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At the age of 45，the husband sadly said， "I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath."
At 55，the husband said disappointedly，"I missed a good chance to retire （退休）."
At 65，the husband hurriedly replied， "I missed visiting my dentist."
At 75，the wife did not ask the husband anymore；she was very sick.This time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful Took，replied， "In this life，I did not miss having you!" The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss you deep love for me."
Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
（1）Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought of .
A.himself
B.his wife
C.money
D.his job
（2）What did the husband realize at last？
A.His wife would die down.
B.His wife was too tired.
C.His wife loved him very much.
D.He should ask his wife the same question.
（3）The underline word "neglect" in the last paragraph means .
A.忽视
B.重视
C.拒绝
D.怀疑
（4）What does the writer advise us to do in the passage？
A.Doing many things for our family.
B.Treating every day as the best day of life.
C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.
D.Asking our family what they missed in their life.
15．（8分）"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet."
"I often check my e﹣mail forty times a day."
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real﹣life' friends."
Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction （瘾） called Internet addiction.
Internet addicts（痴迷者） spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.Internet addicts lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug （毒品） use.
For example，one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab：he was surfing the Internet for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them ，They spend more time on the Internet than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the Internet" a hobby or an addiction for you？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）：
λ You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
λ You can't wait for your next online time.
λ You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
λ You go out with your friends less and less.
（1）What does the beginning of the passage tell us？
A.How to become an Internet addict.
B.What an Internet addict usually does.
C.Where to find an Internet addict.
D.Why to write this passage.
（2）How does the writer describe the addicts of Internet？
A.It is something like making friends.
B.It is a way of producing drugs.
C .It is like taking drugs.
D.It is terrible to imagine.
（3）Why do people worry about the teens？
A.The teens are wasting too much money.
B.They used to work on the Internet.
C The teens will ask their parents to do all the housework.
D.More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
（4）The best title of the passage may be .
A.Don't be addicted to the Internet.
B.Go to family activities more often.
C.Stay with your parents as often as possible.
D.Do things as you have planned.
四、情景交际：（每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）（Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.）
A： Good morning. Can I help you？
B： Yes， please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A： （1） Some were made in China， and some were made in other countries.
B： This one looks very nice. （2）
A： In America.
B： How much is it？
A： 8，000 yuan. It's the newest style （样式）.
B： （3） I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones？
A： Sure. （4）
B： Well， this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China？
A： （5）
B： OK. I'll take this one.
A. Where was it made？
B. What's it made from？
C. I think it's quite pretty.
D. What about those ones？
E. Yes， it was made in Shanghai.
F. Wow， but that's too expensive!
G. We have many robot cleaners here.
五、语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their schoolbags are getting （1） （heavy） than before.They think they should （2） （allow） to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way（3） their schoolwork.
Wang Ying， （4） 11﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She has always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up.However，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard（5） （get） good grades and go to a good university.But Wang Ying really （6） （agree）.She knows her parents care about（7） （she）.And they hope that she will have a better life in the future.But she（8） （true）loves singing so he wants to have a chance to achieve her dream.
Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for （9） （child） development，Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. （10） it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
六、短文改错（每空1分，共10分）
18．（10分）改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下面要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One （1）
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window （2）
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown （3）
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their （4）
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity （5）
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies. （6）
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window. （7）
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） . （8）
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But （9）
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse. （10）
七、书面表达（15 分）
19．（15分）自从国家正式出台"双减"（the policy of"double﹣lightening the burden"）相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，谈谈你对实施"双减"政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活的一些建议。
内容要点：
（1）在校合理利用时间（认真听课，复习笔记，有问题求助，课后讨论……
（2）更加有效的完成作业；
（3）培养健康的爱好；
（4）其他……
参考词汇： （仅供参考）
要求：
（1）必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.
2021-2022学年广西玉林市玉州区九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）
二、语言知识运用（共20分），（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）Zhong Nanshan is hero.He is winner of the Republic Medal（共和国勋章）.（ ）
A．an； / B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the
【分析】钟南山是一名英雄。他是共和国奖章的获得者。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，第一空，表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且hero是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰第二空，表特指，应使用定冠词the，此处特指共和国奖章得主。
故选：D。
2．（1分）﹣ Chinese diver（跳水运动员） Quan hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter platform（跳台） diving at the Tokyo Olympics.
﹣ Great!We her，（ ）
A．look after B．look up
C．look up to D．look forward to
【分析】﹣中国跳水运动员全洪灿在东京奥运会女子10米跳台（跳台）中获得金牌。
﹣太棒了!我们都仰慕她。
【解答】A．look after照顾；B．look up查询；C．look up to仰慕；D．look forward to期待。根据题干，可知是指﹣中国跳水运动员全洪灿在东京奥运会女子10米跳台（跳台）中获得金牌。﹣太棒了!我们都仰慕她。
故选：C。
3．（1分）Grace in the countryside，but now she in the city.（ ）
A．used to live；is used to living
B．is used to living；used to live
C．used to living；is used to live
D．is used to live；used to living
【分析】格蕾丝过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城市。
【解答】根据句意：格蕾丝过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城市。可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事；第二空考查be used to doing sth习惯做某事。
故选：A。
4．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know that paper wood？
﹣﹣Yes，I do.And some people paper to make kites.（ ）
A．is made of；use B．make from；are used
C．is made from；use D．is made of；are used
【分析】﹣你知道纸是用木头做的吗？
﹣是的，我做的。有些人用纸来制作风筝。
【解答】be made of由……做成，看得见原材料；be made from由……做成，看不见原材料。根据题干，可知第一空看不见原材料用from；第二空考查use...to do sth使用……做某事。
故选：C。
5．（1分）﹣I found it too hard to learn English.
﹣Don't be worried. you learn， it will be.（ ）
A．The more；easier B．The more；the easier
C．The much；the easier D．Much；easy
【分析】﹣我发现学英语太难了。
﹣你学的越多，就会越容易。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越……，就越……
故选：B。
6．（1分）Molly wants to keep healthy．She does sports every morning and ___________ eats meat．（ ）
A．still B．usually C．seldom D．almost
【分析】茉莉想保持健康，她每天早上运动，很少吃肉．
【解答】答案：C．考查副词．A一直．B通常．C很少．D几乎．结合语境"茉莉想保持健康，她每天早上运动，__吃肉．"．可知，应该是"很少"．选C．
7．（1分）Look!A small number of volunteers _____ cleaning the park.The number of them about 50.（ ）
A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are
【分析】看！少数志愿者正在打扫公园。他们的人数约为50人。
【解答】固定词组a number of许多，修饰名词复数，be动词用are。the number of……数字，be动词用is。
故选：C。
8．（1分）To avoid the same mistake.We should keep what we have learned.（ ）
A．to make；to practice B．making；to practice
C．a to make；practicing D．making；practicing
【分析】为了避免犯同样的错误。我们应该不断练习我们所学到的东西。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查avoid doing sth避免做某事；第二空考查keep doing sth继续做某事。
故选：D。
9．（1分）﹣Do you know if he to play basketball with us？
﹣I think he will come，if he free tomorrow.（ ）
A．comes；is B．comes；will be
C．will come；is D．will come；will be
【分析】﹣你知道他是否会来和我们一起打篮球吗？
﹣如果他明天有空的话，我想他会来的。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空是if引导的宾语从句，用一般将来时will+动词原形；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ Your scarf looks very nice!Could you tell me ？
﹣ At Mr.Cool's.（ ）
A．where did you buy it B．when you bought it
C．where you bought it D．whether you buy it
【分析】——你的围巾看起来很漂亮！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——在Cool先生的店里。
【解答】分析题干可知，本句是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项；根据"At Mr.Cool's"可知是问在哪里买的，排除BD选项。
故选C。
（二）完形填空
11．（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year．Thai people（16） C it in April．For Thai people，it is an important（17） B ．
Songkran is a time to visit families，clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one．Many Thais clean away the old year（18） A washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．They will（19） D the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck．
In many parts of Thailand，people（20） B have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival．You can throw（21） D on anyone walking by，and they can do the same to you!Everyone takes part in this（22） A ．It is a way to express wishes for good luck．（23） B children and adults have great fun in the water fight．
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival，（24） C the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting．
Every year，a large number of（25） C go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran．If you plan to visit Thailand，the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions．
16．A．find
B．report
C．celebrate
D．watch
17．A．person
B．holiday
C．exam
D．meal
18．A．by
B．in
C．on
D．with
19．A．drink
B．protect
C．touch
D．collect
20．A．never
B．also
C．already
D．finally
21．A．food
B．money
C．rubbish
D．water
22．A．activity
B．lesson
C．sport
D．meeting
23．A．Either
B．Both
C．Neither
D．None
24．A．and
B．or
C．but
D．so
25．A．artists
B．dentists
C．tourists
D．terrorists．
【分析】文章介绍了在泰国传统的新年﹣﹣﹣泼水节，人们的庆祝活动，和泼水节的传统的意义．
【解答】CBADB DABCC
16．C 考查动词，A．find找到 B．report报告 C．celebrate庆祝 D．watch观看，根据Thai people…it in April，结合选项，推出句意：泰国人在四月份庆祝新年，故选C．
17．B 考查名词，A．person人 B．holiday假期 C．exam考试 D．meal 三餐，根据it is an important…，结合前文Thai New Year，可知泰国新年是传统的假期，故选B．
18．A 考查介词，A．by通过；被 B．in在里面 C．on在上面 D．with和…一起，根据…washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．可知是通过清洗他们的家和房子附近的佛像来除去过去一年的污秽，故选A．
19．D 考查动词，A．drink喝 B．protect保护 C．touch触摸 D．collect 收集，根据…the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck，结合选项，推出句意：他们将会把从佛像上流下来得水收集起来，然后泼在家人的肩膀上以求得好运，故选D．
20．B 考查副词，A．never从不 B．also也 C．already已经 D．finally最后，根据have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival在泼水节上还打水仗，可知这又说到一个活动，所以also符合题意，故选B．
21．D 考查名词，A．food食物 B．money钱 C．rubbish垃圾 D．water 水；浇水，根据You can throw…on anyone walking by，结合选项，推出句意：他们把水泼在任何路过的人身上，故选D．
22．A 考查名词，A．activity活动 B．lesson功课 C．sport运动 D．meeting会议，根据Everyone takes part in this…，结合选项，可知是指：每个人都可以参加这个活动，泼水节互相泼水是一个活动，故选A．
23．B 考查形容词，A．Either二者中任一 B．Both两者都 C．Neither两者都不 D．None 没有一个，根据children and adults，可知是两者都，故选B．
24．C 考查连词，A．and和 B．or或者 C．but但是 D．so因此，根据the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting泰国的庆祝活动是最激动人心的，可知这跟前文是转折关系，故选C．
25．C 考查名词，A．artists艺术家 B．dentists牙医 C．tourists游客 D．terrorists恐怖分子，根据Every year，a large number of…go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran，结合选项，推出句意：每年都有大量的游客去泰国迎接泼水节 的到来，故选C．
三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）
12．（6分）
Happy Farm
Tel：016﹣8739﹣6842
Opening time：Summer：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Winter：10：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.
mail：sales@happyfarm.co.uk
Website：www.happyfarm.co.uk
Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 family
The Art Museum
Come and see.There is something for
everyone一including popular，drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards
Price： ＄4
Opening time：Monday﹣Friday：
10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.
Saturday：11：00 a.m.﹣5：30 p.m.
Tel：018﹣8739﹣6822
Website：www.artmuseum.co.uk
（1）If you want to go to the Happy Farm in winter，you can go there B .
A.at 9：30 a.m.
B.at 2：00 p.m.
C.at 4：30 p.m.
D.at 6：00 p.m.
（2）How much should a family and two college students pay for a visit to the Happy Farm？ C
A. ＄15.
B. ＄20.
C. ＄25.
D. ＄30.
（3）You can buy D from the Art Museum.
A.some funny pens
B.some cute pencils
C.some interesting CDs
D.some funny cards
【分析】本文主要介绍了开心农场和艺术博物馆的相关信息。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的"Winter 10：00 am.﹣4：00 pm"可推知，如果你冬天去开心农场，可以在上午十点到下午四点去，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的"Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 familly"可推知，一家人和两个大学生去开心农场需要花费15+5 x2＝25美元，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。相据表格第二栏中的"a great shop full of funny books and cards"可知，你可以从开心农场买一些有趣的卡片，故选 D。
13．（8分）English has some apologetic terms（表示歉意的用语）.：It seems that they mean the same thing they almost do.However，what's the difference between "Excuse me"， "I'm sorry"， "Pardon" and "What？"
Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.
We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.That's to say，it is usually used to say sorry for something you have already done.For example，if you step on someone's foot on a crowded bus，you would say "I'm sorry）"or "sorry".
This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.For example，you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way.You would say "excuse me" to ask him to move out of your way.
Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.If you want to be more polite，you could say， "I'm sorry，what was that？" or "Excuse me，what did you say？" or any other such words.Most Americans will just say "What？" though.
In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.For example，we might say， "Sorry，would you mind moving？" before asking someone to move .It's a polite way to make your request.
（1）Who say "pardon'" more often？ D
A.Chinese.
B.Japanese.
C.Americans.
D.The British.
（2）Which term is used for something you have done according to the passage？ B
A.Pardon？
B.I'm sorry.
C.Excuse me.
D.What？
（3）How many differences are mentioned in the passage？ C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Americans are more polite than the British.
B.We often use "I'm sorry" for future events.
C.Most Americans won't just say "What？".
D.We can mix up these apologetic terms in our daily life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了英语中一些歉意的用语的区别。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.（美国人并不真正使用"赦免"。如果你这样做了，他们可能会开玩笑说你在装腔作势，或者说你是英国人。）可知英国人更经常用""pardon"。故选D。
（2）"细节理解题。根据We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.（我们经常用"对不起"来形容过去的事情。）可知"I'm sorry"被用于你所做的事情。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.（美国人并不真正使用"赦免"。如果你这样做了，他们可能会开玩笑说你在装腔作势，或者说你是英国人。）We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.（我们经常用"对不起"来形容过去的事情。） This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.（这是一个为某事请求许可的术语。）Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.（美国人通常用"what"来要求别人重复自己的话。）可知文章中提到了 四个不同之处。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.（在我们的日常生活中，我们也可以把这些术语混在一起。）可知我们可以在日常生活中混淆这些道歉词，是正确的。故选D。
14．（8分）"In this life，what did you miss？" The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently（沮丧地），the husband replied，"I missed a new job chance."
When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At the age of 45，the husband sadly said， "I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath."
At 55，the husband said disappointedly，"I missed a good chance to retire （退休）."
At 65，the husband hurriedly replied， "I missed visiting my dentist."
At 75，the wife did not ask the husband anymore；she was very sick.This time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful Took，replied， "In this life，I did not miss having you!" The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss you deep love for me."
Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
（1）Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought of B .
A.himself
B.his wife
C.money
D.his job
（2）What did the husband realize at last？ C
A.His wife would die down.
B.His wife was too tired.
C.His wife loved him very much.
D.He should ask his wife the same question.
（3）The underline word "neglect" in the last paragraph means A .
A.忽视
B.重视
C.拒绝
D.怀疑
（4）What does the writer advise us to do in the passage？ C
A.Doing many things for our family.
B.Treating every day as the best day of life.
C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.
D.Asking our family what they missed in their life.
【分析】本文主要是妻子和丈夫在不同年龄段谈论错过了什么的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.（他总是忙于工作和其他事情，从来没有为妻子考虑过。）可知，每次妻子问丈夫一生中错过了什么，丈夫都没有想到妻子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The husband hugged the wife tightly and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me."（丈夫紧紧地抱住妻子说："五十多年来，我是怎么让自己错过了你对我的深爱。"）可知，最后丈夫意识到他的妻子很爱他。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you，Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.（不要……关心你的亲人，用语言表达你对亲人的感激之情。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"忽视"。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.（生命没有永恒，所以永远活在当下。不要忽视关心你的亲人。用语言表达对亲人的感谢。用行动表达你的爱。把每一天当作生命的最后一天。这样，当你不在了，你的亲人就没有什么好遗憾的了。）可知，作者建议我们让我们的亲人知道我们的关心和爱。故选C。
15．（8分）"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet."
"I often check my e﹣mail forty times a day."
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real﹣life' friends."
Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction （瘾） called Internet addiction.
Internet addicts（痴迷者） spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.Internet addicts lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug （毒品） use.
For example，one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab：he was surfing the Internet for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them ，They spend more time on the Internet than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the Internet" a hobby or an addiction for you？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）：
λ You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
λ You can't wait for your next online time.
λ You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
λ You go out with your friends less and less.
（1）What does the beginning of the passage tell us？ B
A.How to become an Internet addict.
B.What an Internet addict usually does.
C.Where to find an Internet addict.
D.Why to write this passage.
（2）How does the writer describe the addicts of Internet？ C
A.It is something like making friends.
B.It is a way of producing drugs.
C .It is like taking drugs.
D.It is terrible to imagine.
（3）Why do people worry about the teens？ D
A.The teens are wasting too much money.
B.They used to work on the Internet.
C The teens will ask their parents to do all the housework.
D.More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
（4）The best title of the passage may be A .
A.Don't be addicted to the Internet.
B.Go to family activities more often.
C.Stay with your parents as often as possible.
D.Do things as you have planned.
【分析】文章主要讲了网瘾者是怎样形成的，并且提出了如何区别上网是一种爱还是一种成瘾行为。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章开头I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet．（我有时凌晨三四点起床，就上网。） I often check my e ﹣ mail forty times a day．（我经常一天检查四十次电子邮件。） I often spend more than three hours on the net a day．（我经常一天上网3个多小时。） I spend more time in chat rooms than with my " real ﹣ life " friends．（我花在聊天室的时间更多而不是和我的"现实生活"朋友在一起。）Do you know any people like these ？They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction．（你认识这样的人吗？他们被称为网瘾。）可知，文章的开头告诉我们一个网瘾者通常做的事。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use．（使用互联网就像吸毒一样上瘾。）可知作者认为网瘾使用互联网的情况就跟吸毒一样。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the ways of their life .They spend more time on the net than in the real world of friends and family．（人们担心青少年，因为互联网正在改变他们的生活方式。他们花在网上的时间比花在朋友和家人的真实世界里的时间要多。）可知，人们担心青少年是因为越来越多的青少年会沉迷于网络。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文章最后Is " surfing the net " a hobby or an addiction for you ？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms .（上网"对你来说是一种爱好还是一种上瘾？如果你有这些症状，你可能会有问题。）可知，作者是告诉我们不要沉迷于网络。故选A。
四、情景交际：（每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）（Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.）
A： Good morning. Can I help you？
B： Yes， please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A： （1） G Some were made in China， and some were made in other countries.
B： This one looks very nice. （2） A
A： In America.
B： How much is it？
A： 8，000 yuan. It's the newest style （样式）.
B： （3） F I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones？
A： Sure. （4） D
B： Well， this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China？
A： （5） E
B： OK. I'll take this one.
A. Where was it made？
B. What's it made from？
C. I think it's quite pretty.
D. What about those ones？
E. Yes， it was made in Shanghai.
F. Wow， but that's too expensive!
G. We have many robot cleaners here.
【分析】（里欧的妈妈想买一个扫地机器人。现在她在一家商店。）
A： 早上好。我能帮你吗？
B： 是的。我想要买一个扫地机器人。
A： 我们有很多扫地机器人。有些是中国生产的，有些是其他国家生产的。
B： 这个看起来不错。在哪儿生产的？
A： 美国。
B： 多少钱？
A： 八千元。是最近的样式。
B： 哇，但是那太贵了。我的钱不够。你有更便宜的吗？
A： 当然。那些怎么样？
B： 嗯，这个看起来非常好。价格也好。是中国生产的吗？
A： 是的，是上海生产的。
B： 好的。我要买这个。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）G.结合上文，I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.可知里欧的妈妈要买扫地机器人，因此判断接下来店员要介绍产品，即我们有很多扫地机器人。故选G。
（2）A.结合下文，In America.可知是对地点的回答，因此判断问句是询问是在哪儿生产的。故选A。
（3）F.结合下文，I don't have enough money.可知钱不够，因此判断空格处要表达的含义是太贵了。故选F。
（4）D.结合上文，Have you got any cheaper ones？可知问句是询问更便宜的，因此判断空格处是店员询问那些怎么样，故选D。
（5）E.结合上文，Was it made in China？可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，可知是肯定回答。故选E。
五、语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their schoolbags are getting （1） heavier （heavy） than before.They think they should （2） be allowed （allow） to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way（3） of their schoolwork.
Wang Ying， （4） an 11﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She has always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up.However，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard（5） to get （get） good grades and go to a good university.But Wang Ying really （6） disagrees （agree）.She knows her parents care about（7） her （she）.And they hope that she will have a better life in the future.But she（8） truly （true）loves singing so he wants to have a chance to achieve her dream.
Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for （9） children's （child） development，Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. （10） Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
【分析】材料介绍了Wang Ying和父母之间存在了一些难以调和的矛盾。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们发现他们的书包比以前重了。get为系动词，后接形容词结合句意，此处指的是更重。故填heavier。
（2）考查语态。句意：他们认为他们应该被允许练习他们的爱好。they 与allow之间存在被动关系，前有should，故填be allowed。
（3）考查介词。句意：但是他们的父母认为这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业。the+名词+of+名词为固定的表达。故填of。
（4）考查冠词。句意：Wang Ying，一个11岁的女孩，在学校是一个歌唱明星。11﹣year﹣old girl为元音音素开头，且为单数，故填an。
（5）考查不定式。句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，考上一所好大学。此处用不定式表目的。故填to get。
（6）考查动词。句意：但Wang Ying真的不同意。由转折连词but可知此处表达不同意见，该句为一般现在时，故填disagrees。
（7）考查代词。句意：但她真的很喜欢唱歌。about后跟代词宾格。故填her。
（8）考查副词。句意：但她真的很喜欢唱歌，所以他想有机会实现她的梦想。修饰动词love用副词。故填：truly。
（9）考查名词所有格。句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展是不利的，社会应该更加关注青少年的健康。此处指的是孩子们的发展不利，用名词所有格，故填children's。
（10）考查连词。句意：虽然想要一个成功的孩子很正常，但更重要的是拥有一个健康快乐的孩子!结合该句句意可知用although引导的让步状语从句。故填Although。
六、短文改错（每空1分，共10分）
18．（10分）改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下面要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One （1） seriously
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window （2） the
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown （3） throwing
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their （4） so
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity （5） activities
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies. （6） √
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window. （7） other
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） . （8） but
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But （9） many
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse. （10） to live
【分析】本文主要讲了两个病友，一个住在窗户旁边，每天都在给另一个描绘窗外美丽的景色，有一天他死了，另一个搬到窗户旁边，发现没有窗户，只有白色的墙，护士告诉他那个人是个盲人，他只是想让对方怀抱希望活着。
【解答】Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One
seriously
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown
throwing
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their
so
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity
activities
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies.
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.
other
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） .
but
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But
many
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse.
to live
（1）考查副词。ill为形容词，用副词修饰。故答案为seriously。
（2）考查冠词。all day为固定短语。故答案为the。
（3）考查动词的现在分词。结合句意，有些孩子在给湖上面的鸭子扔面包，不是被动语态，动词的过去分词要改为现在分词，are后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时的谓语动词，故答案为throwing。
（4）考查副词。such修饰名词，beautiful为形容词，用so修饰。故答案为so。
（5）考查名词。all the后跟可数名词用复数形式。故答案为activities。
（6）√。
（7）考查代词。根据Two men are in the same room of a hospital.（两个人在医院的同一个房间。）可知此处指两个中的另一个，用the other。故答案为other。
（8）考查连词。结合句意，最后他坐起来看外面，但是他非常失望，and表示并列，此处表示转折用but。故答案为but。
（9）考查形容词。much修饰不可数名词，things为可数名词复数，用many修饰。故答案为many。
（10）考查动词不定式。want sb to do sth为固定搭配。故答案为to live。
七、书面表达（15 分）
19．（15分）自从国家正式出台"双减"（the policy of"double﹣lightening the burden"）相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，谈谈你对实施"双减"政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活的一些建议。
内容要点：
（1）在校合理利用时间（认真听课，复习笔记，有问题求助，课后讨论……
（2）更加有效的完成作业；
（3）培养健康的爱好；
（4）其他……
参考词汇： （仅供参考）
要求：
（1）必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.
【分析】【高分句型一】
And it's also necessary to ask the teachers and classmates for help whenever we have trouble in our study.当我们在学习中遇到困难时，也有必要向老师和同学寻求帮助。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Last but not least，we can learn to do some housework or do some volunteer work to get some useful life skills.最后但并非最不重要的是，我们可以学习做一些家务或做一些志愿者工作来获得一些有用的生活技能。不定式作目的状语。
【解答】
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.Here are my suggestions.
First of all，we should make good use of the time，listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class. （好好利用时间）Secondly，we had better finish the homework effectively at school. （提高效率）And it's also necessary to ask the teachers and classmates for help whenever we have trouble in our study. 【高分句型一】（寻求帮助）Thirdly，we are supposed to take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies to make our after﹣school life more colorful.（课后活动） Last but not least，we can learn to do some housework or do some volunteer work to get some useful life skills.【高分句型二】（其它）
With the new policy，we will enjoy a happier life and become a better person.
2021-2022学年广西玉林市玉州区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、语言知识运用（共20分），（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）Zhong Nanshan is hero.He is winner of the Republic Medal（共和国勋章）.（ ）
A．an； / B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the
2．（1分）﹣ Chinese diver（跳水运动员） Quan hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter platform（跳台） diving at the Tokyo Olympics.
﹣ Great!We her，（ ）
A．look after B．look up
C．look up to D．look forward to
3．（1分）Grace in the countryside，but now she in the city.（ ）
A．used to live；is used to living
B．is used to living；used to live
C．used to living；is used to live
D．is used to live；used to living
4．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know that paper wood？
﹣﹣Yes，I do.And some people paper to make kites.（ ）
A．is made of；use B．make from；are used
C．is made from；use D．is made of；are used
5．（1分）﹣I found it too hard to learn English.
﹣Don't be worried. you learn， it will be.（ ）
A．The more；easier B．The more；the easier
C．The much；the easier D．Much；easy
6．（1分）Molly wants to keep healthy．She does sports every morning and ___________ eats meat．（ ）
A．still B．usually C．seldom D．almost
7．（1分）Look!A small number of volunteers _____ cleaning the park.The number of them about 50.（ ）
A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are
8．（1分）To avoid the same mistake.We should keep what we have learned.（ ）
A．to make；to practice B．making；to practice
C．a to make；practicing D．making；practicing
9．（1分）﹣Do you know if he to play basketball with us？
﹣I think he will come，if he free tomorrow.（ ）
A．comes；is B．comes；will be
C．will come；is D．will come；will be
10．（1分）﹣ Your scarf looks very nice!Could you tell me ？
﹣ At Mr.Cool's.（ ）
A．where did you buy it B．when you bought it
C．where you bought it D．whether you buy it
（二）完形填空
11．（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year．Thai people（16） it in April．For Thai people，it is an important（17） ．
Songkran is a time to visit families，clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one．Many Thais clean away the old year（18） washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．They will（19） the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck．
In many parts of Thailand，people（20） have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival．You can throw（21） on anyone walking by，and they can do the same to you!Everyone takes part in this（22） ．It is a way to express wishes for good luck．（23） children and adults have great fun in the water fight．
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival，（24） the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting．
Every year，a large number of（25） go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran．If you plan to visit Thailand，the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions．
16．A．find
B．report
C．celebrate
D．watch
17．A．person
B．holiday
C．exam
D．meal
18．A．by
B．in
C．on
D．with
19．A．drink
B．protect
C．touch
D．collect
20．A．never
B．also
C．already
D．finally
21．A．food
B．money
C．rubbish
D．water
22．A．activity
B．lesson
C．sport
D．meeting
23．A．Either
B．Both
C．Neither
D．None
24．A．and
B．or
C．but
D．so
25．A．artists
B．dentists
C．tourists
D．terrorists．
三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）
12．（6分）
Happy Farm
Tel：016﹣8739﹣6842
Opening time：Summer：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Winter：10：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.
mail：sales@happyfarm.co.uk
Website：www.happyfarm.co.uk
Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 family
The Art Museum
Come and see.There is something for
everyone一including popular，drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards
Price： ＄4
Opening time：Monday﹣Friday：
10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.
Saturday：11：00 a.m.﹣5：30 p.m.
Tel：018﹣8739﹣6822
Website：www.artmuseum.co.uk
（1）If you want to go to the Happy Farm in winter，you can go there .
A.at 9：30 a.m.
B.at 2：00 p.m.
C.at 4：30 p.m.
D.at 6：00 p.m.
（2）How much should a family and two college students pay for a visit to the Happy Farm？
A. ＄15.
B. ＄20.
C. ＄25.
D. ＄30.
（3）You can buy from the Art Museum.
A.some funny pens
B.some cute pencils
C.some interesting CDs
D.some funny cards
13．（8分）English has some apologetic terms（表示歉意的用语）.：It seems that they mean the same thing they almost do.However，what's the difference between "Excuse me"， "I'm sorry"， "Pardon" and "What？"
Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.
We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.That's to say，it is usually used to say sorry for something you have already done.For example，if you step on someone's foot on a crowded bus，you would say "I'm sorry）"or "sorry".
This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.For example，you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way.You would say "excuse me" to ask him to move out of your way.
Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.If you want to be more polite，you could say， "I'm sorry，what was that？" or "Excuse me，what did you say？" or any other such words.Most Americans will just say "What？" though.
In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.For example，we might say， "Sorry，would you mind moving？" before asking someone to move .It's a polite way to make your request.
（1）Who say "pardon'" more often？
A.Chinese.
B.Japanese.
C.Americans.
D.The British.
（2）Which term is used for something you have done according to the passage？
A.Pardon？
B.I'm sorry.
C.Excuse me.
D.What？
（3）How many differences are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Americans are more polite than the British.
B.We often use "I'm sorry" for future events.
C.Most Americans won't just say "What？".
D.We can mix up these apologetic terms in our daily life.
14．（8分）"In this life，what did you miss？" The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently（沮丧地），the husband replied，"I missed a new job chance."
When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At the age of 45，the husband sadly said， "I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath."
At 55，the husband said disappointedly，"I missed a good chance to retire （退休）."
At 65，the husband hurriedly replied， "I missed visiting my dentist."
At 75，the wife did not ask the husband anymore；she was very sick.This time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful Took，replied， "In this life，I did not miss having you!" The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss you deep love for me."
Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
（1）Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought of .
A.himself
B.his wife
C.money
D.his job
（2）What did the husband realize at last？
A.His wife would die down.
B.His wife was too tired.
C.His wife loved him very much.
D.He should ask his wife the same question.
（3）The underline word "neglect" in the last paragraph means .
A.忽视
B.重视
C.拒绝
D.怀疑
（4）What does the writer advise us to do in the passage？
A.Doing many things for our family.
B.Treating every day as the best day of life.
C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.
D.Asking our family what they missed in their life.
15．（8分）"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet."
"I often check my e﹣mail forty times a day."
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real﹣life' friends."
Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction （瘾） called Internet addiction.
Internet addicts（痴迷者） spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.Internet addicts lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug （毒品） use.
For example，one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab：he was surfing the Internet for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them ，They spend more time on the Internet than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the Internet" a hobby or an addiction for you？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）：
λ You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
λ You can't wait for your next online time.
λ You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
λ You go out with your friends less and less.
（1）What does the beginning of the passage tell us？
A.How to become an Internet addict.
B.What an Internet addict usually does.
C.Where to find an Internet addict.
D.Why to write this passage.
（2）How does the writer describe the addicts of Internet？
A.It is something like making friends.
B.It is a way of producing drugs.
C .It is like taking drugs.
D.It is terrible to imagine.
（3）Why do people worry about the teens？
A.The teens are wasting too much money.
B.They used to work on the Internet.
C The teens will ask their parents to do all the housework.
D.More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
（4）The best title of the passage may be .
A.Don't be addicted to the Internet.
B.Go to family activities more often.
C.Stay with your parents as often as possible.
D.Do things as you have planned.
四、情景交际：（每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）（Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.）
A： Good morning. Can I help you？
B： Yes， please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A： （1） Some were made in China， and some were made in other countries.
B： This one looks very nice. （2）
A： In America.
B： How much is it？
A： 8，000 yuan. It's the newest style （样式）.
B： （3） I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones？
A： Sure. （4）
B： Well， this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China？
A： （5）
B： OK. I'll take this one.
A. Where was it made？
B. What's it made from？
C. I think it's quite pretty.
D. What about those ones？
E. Yes， it was made in Shanghai.
F. Wow， but that's too expensive!
G. We have many robot cleaners here.
五、语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their schoolbags are getting （1） （heavy） than before.They think they should （2） （allow） to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way（3） their schoolwork.
Wang Ying， （4） 11﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She has always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up.However，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard（5） （get） good grades and go to a good university.But Wang Ying really （6） （agree）.She knows her parents care about（7） （she）.And they hope that she will have a better life in the future.But she（8） （true）loves singing so he wants to have a chance to achieve her dream.
Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for （9） （child） development，Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. （10） it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
六、短文改错（每空1分，共10分）
18．（10分）改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下面要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One （1）
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window （2）
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown （3）
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their （4）
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity （5）
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies. （6）
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window. （7）
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） . （8）
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But （9）
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse. （10）
七、书面表达（15 分）
19．（15分）自从国家正式出台"双减"（the policy of"double﹣lightening the burden"）相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，谈谈你对实施"双减"政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活的一些建议。
内容要点：
（1）在校合理利用时间（认真听课，复习笔记，有问题求助，课后讨论……
（2）更加有效的完成作业；
（3）培养健康的爱好；
（4）其他……
参考词汇： （仅供参考）
要求：
（1）必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.
2021-2022学年广西玉林市玉州区九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）
二、语言知识运用（共20分），（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）Zhong Nanshan is hero.He is winner of the Republic Medal（共和国勋章）.（ ）
A．an； / B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the
【分析】钟南山是一名英雄。他是共和国奖章的获得者。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，第一空，表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且hero是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰第二空，表特指，应使用定冠词the，此处特指共和国奖章得主。
故选：D。
2．（1分）﹣ Chinese diver（跳水运动员） Quan hongchan won the gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter platform（跳台） diving at the Tokyo Olympics.
﹣ Great!We her，（ ）
A．look after B．look up
C．look up to D．look forward to
【分析】﹣中国跳水运动员全洪灿在东京奥运会女子10米跳台（跳台）中获得金牌。
﹣太棒了!我们都仰慕她。
【解答】A．look after照顾；B．look up查询；C．look up to仰慕；D．look forward to期待。根据题干，可知是指﹣中国跳水运动员全洪灿在东京奥运会女子10米跳台（跳台）中获得金牌。﹣太棒了!我们都仰慕她。
故选：C。
3．（1分）Grace in the countryside，but now she in the city.（ ）
A．used to live；is used to living
B．is used to living；used to live
C．used to living；is used to live
D．is used to live；used to living
【分析】格蕾丝过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城市。
【解答】根据句意：格蕾丝过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城市。可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事；第二空考查be used to doing sth习惯做某事。
故选：A。
4．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know that paper wood？
﹣﹣Yes，I do.And some people paper to make kites.（ ）
A．is made of；use B．make from；are used
C．is made from；use D．is made of；are used
【分析】﹣你知道纸是用木头做的吗？
﹣是的，我做的。有些人用纸来制作风筝。
【解答】be made of由……做成，看得见原材料；be made from由……做成，看不见原材料。根据题干，可知第一空看不见原材料用from；第二空考查use...to do sth使用……做某事。
故选：C。
5．（1分）﹣I found it too hard to learn English.
﹣Don't be worried. you learn， it will be.（ ）
A．The more；easier B．The more；the easier
C．The much；the easier D．Much；easy
【分析】﹣我发现学英语太难了。
﹣你学的越多，就会越容易。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越……，就越……
故选：B。
6．（1分）Molly wants to keep healthy．She does sports every morning and ___________ eats meat．（ ）
A．still B．usually C．seldom D．almost
【分析】茉莉想保持健康，她每天早上运动，很少吃肉．
【解答】答案：C．考查副词．A一直．B通常．C很少．D几乎．结合语境"茉莉想保持健康，她每天早上运动，__吃肉．"．可知，应该是"很少"．选C．
7．（1分）Look!A small number of volunteers _____ cleaning the park.The number of them about 50.（ ）
A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are
【分析】看！少数志愿者正在打扫公园。他们的人数约为50人。
【解答】固定词组a number of许多，修饰名词复数，be动词用are。the number of……数字，be动词用is。
故选：C。
8．（1分）To avoid the same mistake.We should keep what we have learned.（ ）
A．to make；to practice B．making；to practice
C．a to make；practicing D．making；practicing
【分析】为了避免犯同样的错误。我们应该不断练习我们所学到的东西。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查avoid doing sth避免做某事；第二空考查keep doing sth继续做某事。
故选：D。
9．（1分）﹣Do you know if he to play basketball with us？
﹣I think he will come，if he free tomorrow.（ ）
A．comes；is B．comes；will be
C．will come；is D．will come；will be
【分析】﹣你知道他是否会来和我们一起打篮球吗？
﹣如果他明天有空的话，我想他会来的。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空是if引导的宾语从句，用一般将来时will+动词原形；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ Your scarf looks very nice!Could you tell me ？
﹣ At Mr.Cool's.（ ）
A．where did you buy it B．when you bought it
C．where you bought it D．whether you buy it
【分析】——你的围巾看起来很漂亮！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——在Cool先生的店里。
【解答】分析题干可知，本句是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项；根据"At Mr.Cool's"可知是问在哪里买的，排除BD选项。
故选C。
（二）完形填空
11．（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year．Thai people（16） C it in April．For Thai people，it is an important（17） B ．
Songkran is a time to visit families，clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one．Many Thais clean away the old year（18） A washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．They will（19） D the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck．
In many parts of Thailand，people（20） B have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival．You can throw（21） D on anyone walking by，and they can do the same to you!Everyone takes part in this（22） A ．It is a way to express wishes for good luck．（23） B children and adults have great fun in the water fight．
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival，（24） C the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting．
Every year，a large number of（25） C go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran．If you plan to visit Thailand，the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions．
16．A．find
B．report
C．celebrate
D．watch
17．A．person
B．holiday
C．exam
D．meal
18．A．by
B．in
C．on
D．with
19．A．drink
B．protect
C．touch
D．collect
20．A．never
B．also
C．already
D．finally
21．A．food
B．money
C．rubbish
D．water
22．A．activity
B．lesson
C．sport
D．meeting
23．A．Either
B．Both
C．Neither
D．None
24．A．and
B．or
C．but
D．so
25．A．artists
B．dentists
C．tourists
D．terrorists．
【分析】文章介绍了在泰国传统的新年﹣﹣﹣泼水节，人们的庆祝活动，和泼水节的传统的意义．
【解答】CBADB DABCC
16．C 考查动词，A．find找到 B．report报告 C．celebrate庆祝 D．watch观看，根据Thai people…it in April，结合选项，推出句意：泰国人在四月份庆祝新年，故选C．
17．B 考查名词，A．person人 B．holiday假期 C．exam考试 D．meal 三餐，根据it is an important…，结合前文Thai New Year，可知泰国新年是传统的假期，故选B．
18．A 考查介词，A．by通过；被 B．in在里面 C．on在上面 D．with和…一起，根据…washing their homes and Buddhas （佛像） around the house．可知是通过清洗他们的家和房子附近的佛像来除去过去一年的污秽，故选A．
19．D 考查动词，A．drink喝 B．protect保护 C．touch触摸 D．collect 收集，根据…the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders （肩膀） of family members for good luck，结合选项，推出句意：他们将会把从佛像上流下来得水收集起来，然后泼在家人的肩膀上以求得好运，故选D．
20．B 考查副词，A．never从不 B．also也 C．already已经 D．finally最后，根据have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival在泼水节上还打水仗，可知这又说到一个活动，所以also符合题意，故选B．
21．D 考查名词，A．food食物 B．money钱 C．rubbish垃圾 D．water 水；浇水，根据You can throw…on anyone walking by，结合选项，推出句意：他们把水泼在任何路过的人身上，故选D．
22．A 考查名词，A．activity活动 B．lesson功课 C．sport运动 D．meeting会议，根据Everyone takes part in this…，结合选项，可知是指：每个人都可以参加这个活动，泼水节互相泼水是一个活动，故选A．
23．B 考查形容词，A．Either二者中任一 B．Both两者都 C．Neither两者都不 D．None 没有一个，根据children and adults，可知是两者都，故选B．
24．C 考查连词，A．and和 B．or或者 C．but但是 D．so因此，根据the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting泰国的庆祝活动是最激动人心的，可知这跟前文是转折关系，故选C．
25．C 考查名词，A．artists艺术家 B．dentists牙医 C．tourists游客 D．terrorists恐怖分子，根据Every year，a large number of…go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran，结合选项，推出句意：每年都有大量的游客去泰国迎接泼水节 的到来，故选C．
三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）
12．（6分）
Happy Farm
Tel：016﹣8739﹣6842
Opening time：Summer：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.
Winter：10：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.
mail：sales@happyfarm.co.uk
Website：www.happyfarm.co.uk
Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 family
The Art Museum
Come and see.There is something for
everyone一including popular，drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards
Price： ＄4
Opening time：Monday﹣Friday：
10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.
Saturday：11：00 a.m.﹣5：30 p.m.
Tel：018﹣8739﹣6822
Website：www.artmuseum.co.uk
（1）If you want to go to the Happy Farm in winter，you can go there B .
A.at 9：30 a.m.
B.at 2：00 p.m.
C.at 4：30 p.m.
D.at 6：00 p.m.
（2）How much should a family and two college students pay for a visit to the Happy Farm？ C
A. ＄15.
B. ＄20.
C. ＄25.
D. ＄30.
（3）You can buy D from the Art Museum.
A.some funny pens
B.some cute pencils
C.some interesting CDs
D.some funny cards
【分析】本文主要介绍了开心农场和艺术博物馆的相关信息。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的"Winter 10：00 am.﹣4：00 pm"可推知，如果你冬天去开心农场，可以在上午十点到下午四点去，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的"Price：＄5 adult ＄4 child ＄15 familly"可推知，一家人和两个大学生去开心农场需要花费15+5 x2＝25美元，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。相据表格第二栏中的"a great shop full of funny books and cards"可知，你可以从开心农场买一些有趣的卡片，故选 D。
13．（8分）English has some apologetic terms（表示歉意的用语）.：It seems that they mean the same thing they almost do.However，what's the difference between "Excuse me"， "I'm sorry"， "Pardon" and "What？"
Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.
We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.That's to say，it is usually used to say sorry for something you have already done.For example，if you step on someone's foot on a crowded bus，you would say "I'm sorry）"or "sorry".
This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.For example，you're walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way.You would say "excuse me" to ask him to move out of your way.
Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.If you want to be more polite，you could say， "I'm sorry，what was that？" or "Excuse me，what did you say？" or any other such words.Most Americans will just say "What？" though.
In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.For example，we might say， "Sorry，would you mind moving？" before asking someone to move .It's a polite way to make your request.
（1）Who say "pardon'" more often？ D
A.Chinese.
B.Japanese.
C.Americans.
D.The British.
（2）Which term is used for something you have done according to the passage？ B
A.Pardon？
B.I'm sorry.
C.Excuse me.
D.What？
（3）How many differences are mentioned in the passage？ C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Americans are more polite than the British.
B.We often use "I'm sorry" for future events.
C.Most Americans won't just say "What？".
D.We can mix up these apologetic terms in our daily life.
【分析】短文主要讲述了英语中一些歉意的用语的区别。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.（美国人并不真正使用"赦免"。如果你这样做了，他们可能会开玩笑说你在装腔作势，或者说你是英国人。）可知英国人更经常用""pardon"。故选D。
（2）"细节理解题。根据We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.（我们经常用"对不起"来形容过去的事情。）可知"I'm sorry"被用于你所做的事情。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Americans don't really use "pardon".If you do，they will probably joke that you're trying to sound pretentious（炫耀的）or joke that you're British.（美国人并不真正使用"赦免"。如果你这样做了，他们可能会开玩笑说你在装腔作势，或者说你是英国人。）We often use "I'm sorry" for past events.（我们经常用"对不起"来形容过去的事情。） This is a term to ask permission（允许）for something.（这是一个为某事请求许可的术语。）Americans usually use "what" to ask someone to repeat himself.（美国人通常用"what"来要求别人重复自己的话。）可知文章中提到了 四个不同之处。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据In our daily life，we can also mix these terms up.（在我们的日常生活中，我们也可以把这些术语混在一起。）可知我们可以在日常生活中混淆这些道歉词，是正确的。故选D。
14．（8分）"In this life，what did you miss？" The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently（沮丧地），the husband replied，"I missed a new job chance."
When she was 35，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.At the age of 45，the husband sadly said， "I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath."
At 55，the husband said disappointedly，"I missed a good chance to retire （退休）."
At 65，the husband hurriedly replied， "I missed visiting my dentist."
At 75，the wife did not ask the husband anymore；she was very sick.This time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful Took，replied， "In this life，I did not miss having you!" The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss you deep love for me."
Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
（1）Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life，the husband never thought of B .
A.himself
B.his wife
C.money
D.his job
（2）What did the husband realize at last？ C
A.His wife would die down.
B.His wife was too tired.
C.His wife loved him very much.
D.He should ask his wife the same question.
（3）The underline word "neglect" in the last paragraph means A .
A.忽视
B.重视
C.拒绝
D.怀疑
（4）What does the writer advise us to do in the passage？ C
A.Doing many things for our family.
B.Treating every day as the best day of life.
C.Letting our loved ones know about our care and love.
D.Asking our family what they missed in their life.
【分析】本文主要是妻子和丈夫在不同年龄段谈论错过了什么的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.（他总是忙于工作和其他事情，从来没有为妻子考虑过。）可知，每次妻子问丈夫一生中错过了什么，丈夫都没有想到妻子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The husband hugged the wife tightly and said， "Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me."（丈夫紧紧地抱住妻子说："五十多年来，我是怎么让自己错过了你对我的深爱。"）可知，最后丈夫意识到他的妻子很爱他。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you，Express your gratitude（感激） to your loved ones in words.（不要……关心你的亲人，用语言表达你对亲人的感激之情。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"忽视"。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.（生命没有永恒，所以永远活在当下。不要忽视关心你的亲人。用语言表达对亲人的感谢。用行动表达你的爱。把每一天当作生命的最后一天。这样，当你不在了，你的亲人就没有什么好遗憾的了。）可知，作者建议我们让我们的亲人知道我们的关心和爱。故选C。
15．（8分）"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet."
"I often check my e﹣mail forty times a day."
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real﹣life' friends."
Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction （瘾） called Internet addiction.
Internet addicts（痴迷者） spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.Internet addicts lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug （毒品） use.
For example，one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab：he was surfing the Internet for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them ，They spend more time on the Internet than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the Internet" a hobby or an addiction for you？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）：
λ You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
λ You can't wait for your next online time.
λ You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
λ You go out with your friends less and less.
（1）What does the beginning of the passage tell us？ B
A.How to become an Internet addict.
B.What an Internet addict usually does.
C.Where to find an Internet addict.
D.Why to write this passage.
（2）How does the writer describe the addicts of Internet？ C
A.It is something like making friends.
B.It is a way of producing drugs.
C .It is like taking drugs.
D.It is terrible to imagine.
（3）Why do people worry about the teens？ D
A.The teens are wasting too much money.
B.They used to work on the Internet.
C The teens will ask their parents to do all the housework.
D.More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
（4）The best title of the passage may be A .
A.Don't be addicted to the Internet.
B.Go to family activities more often.
C.Stay with your parents as often as possible.
D.Do things as you have planned.
【分析】文章主要讲了网瘾者是怎样形成的，并且提出了如何区别上网是一种爱还是一种成瘾行为。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章开头I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet．（我有时凌晨三四点起床，就上网。） I often check my e ﹣ mail forty times a day．（我经常一天检查四十次电子邮件。） I often spend more than three hours on the net a day．（我经常一天上网3个多小时。） I spend more time in chat rooms than with my " real ﹣ life " friends．（我花在聊天室的时间更多而不是和我的"现实生活"朋友在一起。）Do you know any people like these ？They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction．（你认识这样的人吗？他们被称为网瘾。）可知，文章的开头告诉我们一个网瘾者通常做的事。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use．（使用互联网就像吸毒一样上瘾。）可知作者认为网瘾使用互联网的情况就跟吸毒一样。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the ways of their life .They spend more time on the net than in the real world of friends and family．（人们担心青少年，因为互联网正在改变他们的生活方式。他们花在网上的时间比花在朋友和家人的真实世界里的时间要多。）可知，人们担心青少年是因为越来越多的青少年会沉迷于网络。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文章最后Is " surfing the net " a hobby or an addiction for you ？You may have a problem if you have these symptoms .（上网"对你来说是一种爱好还是一种上瘾？如果你有这些症状，你可能会有问题。）可知，作者是告诉我们不要沉迷于网络。故选A。
四、情景交际：（每小题5分，共5分）
16．（5分）（Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.）
A： Good morning. Can I help you？
B： Yes， please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A： （1） G Some were made in China， and some were made in other countries.
B： This one looks very nice. （2） A
A： In America.
B： How much is it？
A： 8，000 yuan. It's the newest style （样式）.
B： （3） F I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones？
A： Sure. （4） D
B： Well， this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China？
A： （5） E
B： OK. I'll take this one.
A. Where was it made？
B. What's it made from？
C. I think it's quite pretty.
D. What about those ones？
E. Yes， it was made in Shanghai.
F. Wow， but that's too expensive!
G. We have many robot cleaners here.
【分析】（里欧的妈妈想买一个扫地机器人。现在她在一家商店。）
A： 早上好。我能帮你吗？
B： 是的。我想要买一个扫地机器人。
A： 我们有很多扫地机器人。有些是中国生产的，有些是其他国家生产的。
B： 这个看起来不错。在哪儿生产的？
A： 美国。
B： 多少钱？
A： 八千元。是最近的样式。
B： 哇，但是那太贵了。我的钱不够。你有更便宜的吗？
A： 当然。那些怎么样？
B： 嗯，这个看起来非常好。价格也好。是中国生产的吗？
A： 是的，是上海生产的。
B： 好的。我要买这个。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）G.结合上文，I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.可知里欧的妈妈要买扫地机器人，因此判断接下来店员要介绍产品，即我们有很多扫地机器人。故选G。
（2）A.结合下文，In America.可知是对地点的回答，因此判断问句是询问是在哪儿生产的。故选A。
（3）F.结合下文，I don't have enough money.可知钱不够，因此判断空格处要表达的含义是太贵了。故选F。
（4）D.结合上文，Have you got any cheaper ones？可知问句是询问更便宜的，因此判断空格处是店员询问那些怎么样，故选D。
（5）E.结合上文，Was it made in China？可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，可知是肯定回答。故选E。
五、语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their schoolbags are getting （1） heavier （heavy） than before.They think they should （2） be allowed （allow） to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way（3） of their schoolwork.
Wang Ying， （4） an 11﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She has always wanted to be a professional singer when she grows up.However，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard（5） to get （get） good grades and go to a good university.But Wang Ying really （6） disagrees （agree）.She knows her parents care about（7） her （she）.And they hope that she will have a better life in the future.But she（8） truly （true）loves singing so he wants to have a chance to achieve her dream.
Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for （9） children's （child） development，Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. （10） Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
【分析】材料介绍了Wang Ying和父母之间存在了一些难以调和的矛盾。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们发现他们的书包比以前重了。get为系动词，后接形容词结合句意，此处指的是更重。故填heavier。
（2）考查语态。句意：他们认为他们应该被允许练习他们的爱好。they 与allow之间存在被动关系，前有should，故填be allowed。
（3）考查介词。句意：但是他们的父母认为这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业。the+名词+of+名词为固定的表达。故填of。
（4）考查冠词。句意：Wang Ying，一个11岁的女孩，在学校是一个歌唱明星。11﹣year﹣old girl为元音音素开头，且为单数，故填an。
（5）考查不定式。句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，考上一所好大学。此处用不定式表目的。故填to get。
（6）考查动词。句意：但Wang Ying真的不同意。由转折连词but可知此处表达不同意见，该句为一般现在时，故填disagrees。
（7）考查代词。句意：但她真的很喜欢唱歌。about后跟代词宾格。故填her。
（8）考查副词。句意：但她真的很喜欢唱歌，所以他想有机会实现她的梦想。修饰动词love用副词。故填：truly。
（9）考查名词所有格。句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展是不利的，社会应该更加关注青少年的健康。此处指的是孩子们的发展不利，用名词所有格，故填children's。
（10）考查连词。句意：虽然想要一个成功的孩子很正常，但更重要的是拥有一个健康快乐的孩子!结合该句句意可知用although引导的让步状语从句。故填Although。
六、短文改错（每空1分，共10分）
18．（10分）改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下面要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One （1） seriously
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window （2） the
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown （3） throwing
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their （4） so
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity （5） activities
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies. （6） √
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window. （7） other
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） . （8） but
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But （9） many
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse. （10） to live
【分析】本文主要讲了两个病友，一个住在窗户旁边，每天都在给另一个描绘窗外美丽的景色，有一天他死了，另一个搬到窗户旁边，发现没有窗户，只有白色的墙，护士告诉他那个人是个盲人，他只是想让对方怀抱希望活着。
【解答】Two men are in the same room of a hospital.They are serious ill.One
seriously
man has to lie on his bed all the day.Every day，the man by the window
tells the other about things outside. "Some children are thrown
throwing
bread to the ducks on the lake." "The girls are such beautiful in their
so
dresses." The other man is happy to hear about all the activity
activities
and colors of the world outside.One day，the man by the window dies.
The others man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.
other
Finally he can sit up to see outside，and he is very disappointed （失望） .
but
"My roommate told me so much wonderful things about outside!But
many
all I can see is a white wall!" he says. "He couldn't see the wall.He
was blind.He just wanted you live with hope." says the nurse.
to live
（1）考查副词。ill为形容词，用副词修饰。故答案为seriously。
（2）考查冠词。all day为固定短语。故答案为the。
（3）考查动词的现在分词。结合句意，有些孩子在给湖上面的鸭子扔面包，不是被动语态，动词的过去分词要改为现在分词，are后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时的谓语动词，故答案为throwing。
（4）考查副词。such修饰名词，beautiful为形容词，用so修饰。故答案为so。
（5）考查名词。all the后跟可数名词用复数形式。故答案为activities。
（6）√。
（7）考查代词。根据Two men are in the same room of a hospital.（两个人在医院的同一个房间。）可知此处指两个中的另一个，用the other。故答案为other。
（8）考查连词。结合句意，最后他坐起来看外面，但是他非常失望，and表示并列，此处表示转折用but。故答案为but。
（9）考查形容词。much修饰不可数名词，things为可数名词复数，用many修饰。故答案为many。
（10）考查动词不定式。want sb to do sth为固定搭配。故答案为to live。
七、书面表达（15 分）
19．（15分）自从国家正式出台"双减"（the policy of"double﹣lightening the burden"）相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，谈谈你对实施"双减"政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活的一些建议。
内容要点：
（1）在校合理利用时间（认真听课，复习笔记，有问题求助，课后讨论……
（2）更加有效的完成作业；
（3）培养健康的爱好；
（4）其他……
参考词汇： （仅供参考）
要求：
（1）必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.
【分析】【高分句型一】
And it's also necessary to ask the teachers and classmates for help whenever we have trouble in our study.当我们在学习中遇到困难时，也有必要向老师和同学寻求帮助。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Last but not least，we can learn to do some housework or do some volunteer work to get some useful life skills.最后但并非最不重要的是，我们可以学习做一些家务或做一些志愿者工作来获得一些有用的生活技能。不定式作目的状语。
【解答】
How to get used to the new policy
It's really wonderful news that the policy of "double﹣lightening the burden" has been carried out.However，we have to deal with the new challenge.Here are my suggestions.
First of all，we should make good use of the time，listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class. （好好利用时间）Secondly，we had better finish the homework effectively at school. （提高效率）And it's also necessary to ask the teachers and classmates for help whenever we have trouble in our study. 【高分句型一】（寻求帮助）Thirdly，we are supposed to take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies to make our after﹣school life more colorful.（课后活动） Last but not least，we can learn to do some housework or do some volunteer work to get some useful life skills.【高分句型二】（其它）
With the new policy，we will enjoy a happier life and become a better person.
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