中考英语复习第4讲七下Units5_8精讲课件

这是一份中考英语复习第4讲七下Units5_8精讲课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了 ，home，rooms，house，family，ooms，ouse， thers，nother，the other等内容，欢迎下载使用。
15. huse n. 房子16. pl n. 游泳池；水池17. supermarket n. 超市18. race n. 竞赛19. state n. 州20. yung adj. 幼小的；年轻的21. miss v. 怀念；思念；错过
22. wish v. 希望23. delicius adj. 可口的；美味的24. weather n. 天气25. back adv. 回来；回原处26. prblem n. 困难；难题27. summer n. 夏天；夏季28. juice n. 果汁；饮料
29. sn adv. 不久；很快30. muntain n. 高山31. skate v. 滑冰32. winter n. 冬天；冬季33. htel n. 旅馆；酒店34. restaurant n. 餐馆35. bank n. 银行36. hspital n. 医院
37. street n. 大街38. acrss adv. &prep. 过；穿过39. behind prep. 在……的后面40. twn n. 镇；市镇41. alng prep. 沿着42. right adv. 向右边 n. 右边43. climb v. 爬44. mney n. 钱
名词拓展：1. z(n.)→zs(pl.)动物园2. beauty(n.)美；美丽 →beautiful(adj.)美丽的；美好的→beautifully(adv.)美好地；漂亮地 3. kind(n.)种类(adj.)友善的→kindness(n.)仁慈；善良kind f稍微；有点儿all kinds f... 各式各样的……
4. Australia(n.)澳大利亚→Australian(adj.)澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的(n.)澳大利亚人5. suth(n. &adj.)→suthern(adj.)南方的6. Africa(n.)非洲→African(adj.)非洲的；非洲人的(n.)非洲人7. danger(n.)危险 →safety(反义词)安全→dangerus(adj.)有危险的；不安全的→endangered(adj.)濒危的 be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中
8. man(n.)→men(pl.)男人；人9. America(n.)美国；美洲→American(adj.)美国的；美洲的(n.)美国人；美洲人10. child(n.)→children(pl.)儿童11. rain(n.)雨(v.)下雨 →rainy(adj.)阴雨的；多雨的→raining(现在分词)12. wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)多风的
13. clud(n.)云→cludy(adj.)多云的14. snw(n.)雪(v.)下雪→snwy(adj.)下雪多的15. sun(n.)太阳；阳光→sunny(adj.)晴朗的16. Canada(n.)加拿大→Canadian(n.)加拿大人(adj.)加拿大(人)的17. Eurpe(n.)欧洲→Eurpean(n.)欧洲人(adj.)欧洲人的；欧洲的a Eurpean writer一位欧洲作家18. Russia(n.)俄罗斯→Russian(adj.)俄罗斯的(n.)俄罗斯人；俄语
动词拓展：19. sleep(v. &n.)睡觉 →sleepy(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的→asleep(adj.)睡着→slept(过去式/过去分词) fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着g t sleep入睡
20. frget(v.)忘记；遗忘 →frgt(过去式)→frgtten(过去分词) frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已做)frget t d sth. 忘记做某事(事情未做)
21. cut(v.)砍；切 →cut(过去式/过去分词)→cutting(现在分词) cut dwn砍倒　　　　cut ff切断；中断cut up切碎 cut ut删除；除去22. drink(v.)喝(n.)饮料 →drank(过去式)→drunk(过去分词) 23. visit(v.)拜访；参观→visitr(n.)游客；访问者
24. sit(v.)坐 →sitting(现在分词)→sat(过去式/过去分词)→seat(n.)座位；坐处 sit dwn坐下25. pay(v. &n.)付费→paid(过去式/过去分词)pay fr sth. 付费买某物；为……付出代价
26. spend(v.)花(时间、钱等)→spent(过去式/过去分词)spend time/mney n sth. /ding sth. 花时间/金钱做某事27. climb(v.)爬→climber(n.)登山者；攀登者g climbing去登山28. enjy(v.)享受；喜爱→enjyable(adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的enjy reading喜欢阅读enjy neself玩得开心
形容词拓展：29. shy(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的→shyness(n.)害羞；腼腆→shyer(比较级)→shyest(最高级) 30. bad(adj.)坏的；糟的→badly(adv.)严重地→wrse(比较级)更坏的；更糟的→wrst(最高级)最坏的；最糟的 g bad变质be bad fr对……不利
31. ht(adj.)热的 →cld(反义词)寒冷的；冷的→htter(比较级)更热的→httest(最高级)最热的 32. warm(adj.)温暖的 →warmly(adv.)暖和地；热情地→warmth(n.)温暖；暖和 keep warm保暖
1. all day 整天2. ne f Thailand’s symbls 泰国的象征之一3. kill... fr... 为……而杀害4. talk n the phne 通过电话交谈5. make sup 做汤6. watch the bat races n TV 在电视上看龙舟比赛
7. take a message 捎个口信；传话8.call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话9. time ges quickly一套；一副；一串10. watch sb. ding sth. 观看某人正在做某事
动物描述：1. But elephants are in great danger . 但是大象正面临着巨大的危机。2. Peple cut dwn many trees s elephants are lsing their hmes. 人们砍倒了很多树, 因此, 大象正渐渐失去它们的家园。3. We must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry. 我们必须保护树木, 并且不要购买象牙物品。日常活动：4. I’m playing basketball with sme friends in the park. 我正在和一些朋友在公园里打篮球。
5. I ften exercise at the park because I lve the clean air and sunshine. 我经常在公园里锻炼, 因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。6. It is very quiet in the library and I enjy reading there. 图书馆很安静, 我喜欢在那里读书。旅行与度假：7. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes t have his mm’s delicius zngzi. 朱辉想念他的家人并且希望吃到他母亲(做)的美味的粽子。
8. Zhu Hui likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there’s still “n place like hme”. 朱辉很喜欢纽约以及他的寄宿家庭, 但仍然没有一个地方像家一样好。9. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大看望我的姑妈, 我玩得很开心。10. My family and I are n a vacatin in the muntains. 我和我的家人在山区度假。
谈论位置关系：11. The pay phne is acrss frm the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆对面。12. The htel is next t the plice statin. 宾馆和警察局紧挨着。13. Just g alng Bridge Street and turn left when yu see the library. 沿着大桥街走, 当你看到图书馆的时候向左转。14. There is a pst ffice between my huse and a clthes stre. 邮局在我家和服装店之间。
1. 现在进行时2. 特殊疑问句(Hw, What, Where引导)3. there be句型4. 地点介词5. 形容词
Unit 5 Animals in a z(动物园里的动物们)Unit 6 Everyday activities(日常活动)Unit 7 The weather(天气)Unit 8 The neighbrhd(邻里之间)
1. waterA. (n.)水　B. (v.)给……浇水(1)Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water.(2021丹东短文填空)(2)When I planted the fern and bamb seeds，I watered them carefully. (2021云南阅读)
2. shpA. (v.)购物　B. (n.)商店(1)When Tm was a child，his father wrked in a welding(焊接) shp fr mre than 12 hurs a day.(2021营口任务型阅读)(2)Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.(2021营口补全对话)
3. stillA. (adv.)仍然；还　B. (adj.)静的；不动的(1)The teacher still spke very ludly even thugh he had a sre thrat.(2021丹东单选)(2)Still Night Thughts was written by him.(2021铜仁短文改错)
4. dryA. (adj.)干燥的　B. (v.)弄干；擦干(1)Shanghai has called n all the peple living in this city t srt their rubbish int fur grups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.(2021德阳阅读理解)(2)Sadiman realized that the land was in need f sme water when the Gendl River—previusly(以前) the surce f water fr villagers—was quickly drying up.(2021日照阅读表达)
5. hardA. (adj.)困难的　B. (adj.)坚硬的C. (adv.)努力地(1)Des Tina wrk as hard as David？(2021丹东翻译)(2)At that mment，my family are living a hard life.(2021丹东大作文)(3)He shuffled his feet n the hard wden flr.(柯林斯词典)
6. turnA. (v.)转向；翻　B. (n.)轮流(1)Turn the wrld int a big family，and we'll make peple's wish cme true earlier.(2021丹东单选)(2)When it was my turn，I shk my head.(2021日照完形)
考点一：Jenny is cleaning the huse nw. 詹妮现在正在打扫房间。(七下Unit 6 P33)【名师解析】辨析family, hme,huse与rm
　　如：Lily has a happy family. Tw days ag, their huse was burned, s she lst the bks in her rm. Luckily, her family are safe. They make their hme in a htel fr sme time. 莉莉有一个幸福的家庭。两天前, 他们的房子被烧了, 因此她失去了她房间里的书。幸运的是, 她的家人都很安全, 他们暂时在一个宾馆安家。
1. 根据句意用rm, hme, huse, family的适当形式填空。①Are yur parents against yur leaving t wrk in Shanghai？②Our tw-bedrm is by the sea in the suthwest f England.③Susan's Huse ffers f different sizes and delicius fd.④On Thanksgiving，peple usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their .2. My uncle bught a h 　 with 4 r 　 last mnth.
考点二：... , s it’s like any ther night fr Zhu Hui and his hst family. ……所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说, 今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。(七下Unit 6 P35)（2021.50）【名师解析】辨析anther, ther(s)与the ther(s)
注意：anther后接单数名词, 也可先接数词, 再加复数名词。anther＋基数词＋复数名词＝基数词＋mre＋复数名词。
3.(2021宿迁)The task is t difficult.Lucy has n chice but t ask 　 fr help. 4. (2020连云港)I dn’t like the style f this T-shirt. Please shw me a ne. 5.(2021绥化)I read tw reprts yesterday.One is abut the Three Child Plicy(政策)， (另一个) is abut Mars explratin(探测).
6. 根据句意用thers, anther, the ther, ther的适当形式填空。①(2021重庆)If there is still smething missing，cmpare yur ntes with .②(2021铜仁)—This dress is t lng，please give me ne.—Sure，madam.Give it back t me and try n this ne.③(2020长沙)The schl ffers tw curses n cmputer technlgy.One is fr beginners and is fr thse wh already have sme basic knwledge.④(2021大庆)The surface f Mars is mre like the Earth than any planet.
7. 当别人犯错误时, 嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。(汉译英) 　8. (2020达州)Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)Shanghai is city in China. 9. Anther tw mnths will be needed befre the bridge is cmpleted. (英译汉) 　
It is implite t laugh at thers when they make mistakes.
这座桥还需要两个月的时间才能完工。
考点三：The pay phne is acrss frm the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面。(七下Unit 8 P44)【名师解析】辨析acrss, crss, ver与thrugh
10. 根据句意用acrss, crss, thrugh, ver的适当形式填空。①(2021临沂)Students China buy 2,800 millin new textbks every year.②In fact，I wanted t pull that hat my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my embarrassed lk.③Dn't the rad when the traffic lights are red next time！④(2021宿迁)The sun shne the windw and left a tiny rainbw n the wall.
11.Lk left and right t make sure it's safe befre yu g a the street.12.(2021南京)—Thanks fr lking after me my illness，Millie.(填入适当的介词)—Dn't mentin it.That's what friends are knw that there are many famus peple wh have achieved success thrugh their hard wrk in China.(英译汉) .14. There are seven bridges 　 the river in ur city.
我们知道在中国有很多名人通过他们的努力取得了成功。
考点四：The pay phne is in frnt f the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。(七下Unit 8 P44)【名师解析】辨析in frnt f与in the frnt f
【一言辨异】　　The teacher is standing in the frnt f the classrm and Mary is sitting in frnt f me. 老师站在教室前面, 玛丽坐在我的前面。
15.It's hard t frget the time when I std in frnt f all my classmates and frgt my wrds while I was giving a speech.(英译汉) 如此的矮以至于他坐在教室前面。(汉译英) .17. ①Jim sits behind me, s I sit him. ②Yu are very tall. I dn’t think yu shuld sit the classrm.
我很难忘记自己站在全班同学面前演讲却忘词的时刻。
in the frnt f
Peter is s shrt that he sits in the frnt f the classrm.
考点五：I like t spend time there n weekends. 我喜欢周末在那里消遣时间。(七下Unit 8 P47)【名师解析】辨析cst, pay, spend与take
【拓展】 cst还可作名词, 表示“成本；费用；代价”, 常用短语为the cst f... , 表示“……的成本/费用/代价”。【一言辨异】　　The bk cst me eight dllars. ＝I paid eight dllars fr the bk. ＝I spent eight dllars n the bk. ＝It tk me eight dllars t buy the bk. 买这本书花费了我8美元。
18. ①This shirt t much.Dn't yu have any cheaper nes？②(2021扬州)—Hw did yu cme t Baying？—By high-speed rail.It me nly 28 minutes t get here.③Ten years ag，I three weeks at a summer camp and had the best time f my life.④N extra mney is if tickets are bught at the Nvell Theater Bx Office.
spend，pay，cst，take
19.(2021泰安)Wang Haiyan has spent 30 years (practice)and spreading shadw puppets(皮影) frm her father.20.(2020广州)从这里走到白云山山顶大约要花一小时。 abut an hur t the tp f the Baiyun Muntain frm here.
考点六：It’s very quiet and I enjy reading there. 那里很安静, 我喜欢在那里阅读。(七下Unit 8P47)【名师解析】enjy的用法
如：We all enjyed urselves at Jim’s hme. 我们在吉姆家玩得很开心。
21.(2021扬州)Jack enjys (swim) and sunbathing with his friends.22.(2021宿迁)Lk！The children are enjying t in the playgrund.Hw happy they are！23. (2020乐山)The students were having great fun in the park when it rained suddenly. (改为同义句)The students were in the park when it rained suddenly. 24.(2021南京)Tny's sister enjys l t music and she ften ges t cncerts.
一、单词拼写。1.(2021杭州)When a persn v 　 a freign cuntry，it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely.2. (2018杭州)Srry, I’ve f 　 yur phne number. Culd yu please tell me again？3. (2017杭州)I said cngratulatins, walked ver t him and s 　 his hand.
二、语法填空单句考点。4. (2016杭州)They had gd time at cllege fr a few years, but I really dn’t knw they still stayed in cllege.
一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The weather is fine tday.It's a (sun) day and yu can enjy the is my favrite (sing)，and she writes all the sngs by feels s (exciting)，because he will g t Shanghai t spend his summer is frm the United States.She is an (America) mther wishes (live) with me，s that she can lk after me.
6.—Where is yur sister nw？—She (watch) TV in the ！Smene (play) the pian in the next rm.It sunds very keep healthy，we shuld exercise at least (tw) a ges (quick)，and my daughter is already ten years spends half an hur (ck) breakfast every mrning.
is watching
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。11.She is a very s girl.She has knwn many animals since she was nly tw years is a kind by，because he is f t thers and always smiles t 't f t bring yur hmewrk t class peple are kind and the fd is d in Chengdu.I lve Chengdu very w in Kunming is really nice，and it is nt ht in summer and nt cld in winter.
16.The snacks in this shp are f ，s yu dn't need t pay mney fr sn has a bad cld，and I take him t the h t see the dctr.18.I knw a wnderful r where we can have lunch next week.19.I left hme and lived in Chengdu ne year ag，s I m my family very much and always called days，peple get news frm the Internet.But in the past，they ften gt news frm the n .
estaurant　
三、语法填空。　　(2021烟台改编) Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica lve animals.When they were helping ut in a lcal pet rescue(救助) stre，they made friends with a cat 21. (call) Wyatt.They decided t take it hme 22. (make) it feel special and lved. Wyatt liked t watch birds frm the windw.Hwever，birds seldm shwed themselves during the winter mnths.S Bryan came up with 23. idea t slve this prblem.He searched 24. sme bird vides
and shwed them t Wyatt.Wyatt lved the vides very much. In rder t let Wyatt live mre cmfrtably，Bryan decided t give it smething mre—its wn bedrm.After 25. (lk) arund their huse，Bryan fund that the rf culd 26. (change) int Wyatt's rm.He was excited at the thught.“It will be a perfect place in ur tiny huse.”Bryan said. Bryan built a bed frm 27. (piece) f wd while Jessica cut up ld pillws(枕头) t use as a mattress(床垫).After that，they prepared
sme ld balls fr Wyatt t play with.Althugh they used mstly recycled materials，the tiny bedrm was 28. (true) wnderful.It was Wyatt's 29. (persn) bedrm.Wyatt spent a lt f time there.Wyatt really enjyed it as much as a kid 30. finally gt his wn bedrm.Nw，Wyatt is living happily with the cuple.