中考英语复习第13讲八下Units5_6精讲课件

这是一份中考英语复习第13讲八下Units5_6精讲课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了 ，while，when，was making，left，gainst，against，asleep，sleep，sleepy等内容，欢迎下载使用。
19. silk n. 丝绸；丝织物20. nbdy prn. 没有人 n. 小人物21. stupid adj. 愚蠢的22. husband n. 丈夫
23. whle adj. 全部的；整体的24. bright adv. 光亮地；明亮地 adj. 明亮的；光线充足的25. grund n. 地；地面26. vice n. 声音
名词拓展：1. silence(n.)沉默；无声→silent(adj.)无声的in silence沉默地keep silent保持沉默2. reprt(n. &v.)报道；公布→reprter(n.)记者3. wd(n.)木；木头；树林→wden(adj.)木制的；木头的4. ice(n.)冰→icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的5. gld(n.)金子；金币(adj.)金色的→glden(adj.)金质的；金的；金色的6. wife(n.)→wives(pl.)妻子；太太
动词拓展：7. beat(v.)敲打；打败 →beat(过去式)→beaten(过去分词) 8. rise(v. &n.) →rse(过去式)→risen(过去分词)升起；增加；提高 9. sht(v.)射击；发射→sht(过去式/过去分词)sht at... 向……射击
10. hide(v.)隐藏；隐蔽 →hid(过去式)→hidden(过去分词) 11. stick(v.)粘贴；将……刺入(n.)棍；条→stuck(过去式/过去分词)stick t(ding) sth. 坚持(做)某事12. marry(v.)结婚→married(adj.)已婚的get married结婚marry... t... 把……嫁给……
13. shine(v.)发光；照耀→shne(过去式/过去分词)14. fit(v.)适合；合身 →fitted(过去式/过去分词)→fitting(现在分词) 15. lead(v.)带路；领路 →led(过去式/过去分词)→leader(n.)领导；领袖 lead t导致
形容词拓展：16. sudden(adj.)突然的→suddenly(adv.)突然；忽然all f a sudden突然；猛地17. recent(adj.)近来的；新近的→recently(adv.)不久前；最近18. brave(adj.)勇敢的；无畏的→bravely(adv.)勇敢地；无畏地19. strange(adj.)奇怪的；陌生的 →stranger(n.)陌生人→strangely(adv.)异常地 20. heavy(adj.)→heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地
1. g ff (闹钟)发出响声2. pick up 接电话；捡起；接某人3. fall asleep 睡觉4. die dwn 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. in a mess 乱七八糟6. break... apart 把……分开7. be killed 被杀害8. in silence 沉默；无声9. take dwn 拆除；往下拽；记录
10. a little bit silly 有点愚蠢11. in fact 事实上12. instead f 代替13. be able t... 能够……14. cme ut 出版；发行15. cme back 回来16. made f... 由……制成17. get lst 迷路
事件的描述和评论：1. Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws. 当雨水开始激烈拍打窗户的时候, 本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。2. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. 他们加入了邻居们, 一起帮忙打扫社区。3. Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether. 尽管暴风雨使很多东西支离破碎, 但它使家人和邻居之间关系更紧密了。
4. Peple ften remember what they were ding when they heard the news f imprtant events in histry. 人们经常记得当他们听到历史上重大事件的消息时, 他们当时正在做什么。5. We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news n the radi. 当我们正在厨房吃饭的时候, 突然间在收音机上听到了这个消息。6. Mst f them were hearing this stry fr the first time. 他们中的大部分人是第一次听说这个故事。7. He can turn himself int different animals and bjects. 他能把自己变成不同的动物和物体。
8. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannt turn himself int a man. 但是除非他能隐藏他的尾巴, 不然他不能把自己变成一个人。9. As sn as the prince saw her, he fell in lve with her. 王子一看见她, 便爱上了她。10. The new cuple were s happy that they culdn’t stp smiling when they gt married. 这对新婚夫妇如此开心, 以至于结婚时都情不自禁地在笑。11. Once upn a time, there was an emperr... 从前, 有一个国王……
观点建议：12. I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得(那主意)有点儿愚蠢。13. I still dn’t agree with yu. 我还是不赞同你的观点。
1. 连词(when和while引导的时间状语从句)2. 过去进行时3. 连词(unless, as sn as, s... that)
Unit 5 Unfrgettable events(难忘的事情)Unit 6 Legends and stries(传说和故事)
1. lightA. (n.)电灯　B. (v.)点(火)；点燃 C. (adj.)轻的；浅色的(1)Yu “light” a match by swiping(刷) the screen quickly.(2021扬州一模阅读A)(2)Listening t light music makes it easier fr me t fall asleep.(2021黄冈完成句子)(3)There are ver 400 shelves f bks in the stre，with many lights placed arund bks.It appears as if bks themselves are lighting up the darkness.(2021绍兴语法填空)
2. matchA. (v.)使相配；使配对　B. (n.)比赛 C. (n.)火柴(1)Oh，my gd！Where is Wang Feng nw？The ftball match is starting sn.(2021常德语法填空)(2)D yu think these tw clrs match？(剑桥词典)(3)Tday peple knw hw t make a fire with matches.Children smetimes like t play with them.But matches can be very dangerus.The match can burn a piece f paper and then it can burn a huse.(2020温州中考培优集训阅读)
3. beatA. (v.)敲打　B. (v.)跳动　C. (v.)打败 D. (n.)(音乐)节拍(1)Hw happy we were！This is the eighth time we beat them.(2021河北单词拼写)(2)Their feet beat the earth hard.By their repeated walking in the same directin a path is made.(2021绵阳阅读C)(3)Accrding t a survey，there is ne sudden death each minute because the persn's heart stps beating.(2021邵阳综合填空)(4)Try t fllw the beat f the music.(2021义乌一模词汇运用)
4. kidA. (n.)小孩　B. (v.)开玩笑；欺骗(1)T help the kids in Darayya with their learning，Anas Ahmad，a 19-year-ld student，and his friends decided t build a library.(2021常德阅读D)(2)Are yu kidding？I can't believe it！(2021乐山单选)
5. stickA. (n.)棍；棒　B. (v.)粘住；钉住　C. (v.)坚持(1)Peple can succeed by sticking t their dreams.(2021嘉兴阅读B)(2)Fr example sme spiders prduce a single thread.An insect then sits n it withut realizing what it is ding，and becmes stuck.(2021江西完形)(3)Zu was best knwn fr his calculatin(计算)f pi(π).Accrding t the recrd，he did all the wrk using nthing but wden sticks.(2021衡阳综合填空)
6. fitA. (adj.)健康的　B. (v.)(使)适合(1)Bicycle riding is gd exercise.It helps peple becme fit.(2021衡阳词汇运用)(2)The designer checks hw the wrds and pictures will fit tgether n the pages.(2021南京阅读D)
考点一：When yu called，I was taking a shwer.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。(八下Unit 5 P34)【名师解析】辨析when与while 两者均为时间状语从句连词，都表示“当……的时候”，用法有一定区别，具体区别如下：
如：They arrived while we were having dinner.他们来时我们正在吃饭。　　Tm is gd at painting while I'm gd at sprts.汤姆擅长画画而我擅长体育。
1.根据句意选用while，when填空。①(2021苏州)Kate wanted t turn the rm int a study， her husband preferred a kitchen.②(2021遂宁) —I was taking a shwer yu called me at 8：00 last night.—N wnder yu didn't pick it up.③(2021大连) Lingling met her favrite presenter she was visiting the radi statin.
2.(2021安顺)While Linda was still sleeping，her mther (make) breakfast in the kitchen.3.(2021淮安)—What's wrng with Jhn's leg？ —He had a fall while he (skate)n the ice.4.—Mark，where is yur mther？—I dn't knw，but she was wrking in the garden when I (leave) just nw.5.(2021抚顺)当她的朋友们在游泳时，她在做什么？(汉译英) .
was skating
What was she ding while her friends were swimming？
考点二：Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws.当雨开始重重地敲打窗户的时候，本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。(八下Unit 5 P35)【名师解析】against的用法 against为介词，常与动词搭配使用，后接名词、代词或动名词。其含义较多，常见用法如下：
6.(2021南京)Dn't be afraid f difficulties.Remember：kites rise highest a　 the wind，nt with it.7.(2021安徽)Our cuntry has made great prgress in the fight f　 blue skies and clear by hit his head the wall in the dark.(填入适当的介词)9.I have t run，racing against time t save mre patients frm the deadly disease.(英译汉) .
我必须跑，和时间赛跑，从致命疾病中拯救更多的病人。　
考点三：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3：00 a.m.在大约凌晨三点狂风逐渐减弱的时候，他总算睡着了。(八下Unit 5 P35)【名师解析】辨析asleep，sleep，sleeping与sleepy
10.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。①(2021临沂)Sft music can help us fall (sleep) faster and wake up less during the night.②Less can give yu dark circles under yur eyes and yu may feel during the daytime.(sleep)11.(2020乐山)She was s (瞌睡的)that she went t bed early last didn't g t bed until midnight last night.S she feels s　 in class this mrning.
13.My brther was s tired that he fell a　 sn.14.I s　 well last night and nw I feel better.
考点四：This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.这个故事提醒我们除非你努力去做一件事，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。(八下Unit 6 P42)【名师解析】remind的用法
如：I want t remind yu f the rules abut schl parties. 我想提醒你们关于学校聚会的规定。
15.(2021丹东)Mther's Day r　 us nce every year t be thankful t mthers.16.(2021南京)Prepare fr yur exams early and remind yurself the dates and times fr each exam.(填入适当的介词)17.The classics remind us (nt frget) ur past and explain where ur cultural cnfidence cmes yellw signs help increase safety by reminding drivers t watch fr children！(英译汉) .
明亮的黄色标志提醒司机注意小孩，有助于提高安全性！　
考点五：The new cuple were s happy that they culdn't stp smiling when they gt married.那对新婚夫妻如此高兴，以至于结婚时都情不自禁地在笑。(八下Unit 6 P44)【名师解析】辨析married与marry
注意：get married(t sb.)/marry sb./marry sb. t sb.表示动作，不能和表示持续一段时间的时间状语连用；be married(t sb.)表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
19.(2021南京)Ms.Fang wrks very hard.Sme peple even say she is m　 t her jb.20.(2020海南改编)Jey and Marina have lived a happy life since they (结婚) cusin Lisa is ging t get married Jhn n New Year's Day.(填入适当的介词)22.A wman's degree f educatin is cnnected t the age at which she m　 and has children.23.(2021绥化)The Blacks gt married thirty years ag.(改为同义句)The Blacks have fr thirty years.
been married
考点六：Then they hear an ld wman's vice frm inside the huse.此时他们听到从屋里传来一个老妇人的声音。(八下Unit 6 P47)【名师解析】辨析nise，sund与vice
24.根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。①(2021南京)It is nt plite t make t much n　 while eating r drinking.②(2021大连)Nw peple can send messages with their v　 .It is faster than using a keybard.③(2021丹东)Abing’s Erquan Yingyue s　 sad and mving.
25.(2020连云港)A shrt drive later，we arrived at a busy， (nise) factry.It's full f wrking 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm. He hurried t have a lk.(英译汉) . .27.那听起来像个好主意。(汉译英) .
5岁的男孩正要入睡，突然听到浴室里传来很大的声音，他赶紧去看了一眼。　
That sunds like a gd idea.
一、单词拼写。1. (2017杭州) She has h 　 her diary where nbdy can find it. 二、语法填空单句考点。2. (2017杭州)Hitchbt has als dne sme shpping, eaten mtr il, and had fun with travelers. Nbdy knws it will finish its jurney. 3. (2020杭州)I just hpe he isn’t busy that the rest f us have t make an appintment(预约) t say hell.
一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Dn't lk at me like that！I'm telling yu the (true) car (sudden) stpped in frnt f ‘t talk with (strange) n the Internet.They may be bad the students are ding hmewrk in (silent).S we shuld try t keep quiet.5.I didn't fall (sleep) until tw 'clck in the mrning.
6.He (lead) me t the train statin and left withut saying tld me sme differences in fd between (west) cuntries and children are (interest) in cllecting tys because they can get great fun frm gt (marry) tw years the beginning he had felt well，but little by little he was becming (weak).
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。11.I intended t(打算) give yu the card n Sunday but I c　 the time the cmpany r　 its mistake，it had lst a lt f w　 dr made in Qing Dynasty used a whle tree.And it's wrth a lt f teacher asks us t read the shrt p　 quickly and find the right answer t the all knw that the sun r　 in the east and ges dwn in the west.
16.The wrld was nt as ht as befre after Hu Yi s　 the ther nine hat is very special.It r　 me f ne f my ld friends wh has a same h　 himself in the dark rm and nbdy culd find him c　 have been living in Chengdu fr 10 years since they gt Larry is t s　 t realize it when yu're making fun f him.
illy/stupid
三、语法填空。 (2021常州改编) In the Spring and Autumn perid(475—221 BC) there lived a man called Ji Zha.He was 21. (fur) sn f the king f the Kingdm f Wu. Because f Ji Zha's sticking t righteusness(义) and wide learning，he was his 22. (father) favrite，and the king wanted t make him his heir(继承人).Hwever，Ji Zha refused 23. he thught the king's eldest sn shuld be the ne t receive the thrne.Later，Ji Zha served as 24. . ambassadr(外交大臣) f Wu t ther kingdms in China.
Once，n a missin t the Kingdm f Lu，Ji Zha passed thrugh the Kingdm f Xu.The king f Xu received him as a friend，and admired the 25. .(value) swrd(剑) Ji Zha was wearing.Althugh his hst didn't mentin it，Ji Zha culd see he wanted 26. (wn) it very much.Hwever，as he still needed t g t Lu，Ji Zha didn't give the king f Xu his swrd as a present. After 27. (finish) his missin t Lu，n his way back，Ji Zha nce again passed thrugh Xu.This time he decided t give the swrd t the king f Xu. But when he arrived，his friend had already passed away. Ji Zha didn't
expect it and felt very sad.He tk 28. his swrd and gave it t the dead man by hanging it n a tree near his tmb(坟墓). Ji Zhas attendants(随从) didn’t understand his 29. (act),saying，“Sir, the king f Xu is already dead.Why d yu still give up yur swrd t him？” Ji Zha 30. (shake) his head，“When I came t the Kingdm f Xu last time，I nticed that my friend admired my swrd，and I decided that when I came back I wuld give it t him.Hwever，I never expected this turn f events.But hw culd I change my mind just because the man had died？” With these wrds，he left the place，lw-spirited and heart-brken.