中考英语复习第14讲八下Units7_8精讲课件

这是一份中考英语复习第14讲八下Units7_8精讲课件，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了 ，opulation，that，smaller，southern，bigger，less，are，rotect，from等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. square n. 平方；正方形2. meter n. 米；公尺3. ppulatin n. 人口；人口数量4. wall n. 墙5. ancient adj. 古代的；古老的6. thick adj. 厚的；浓的7. cnditin n. 条件；状况8. birth n. 出生；诞生9. bamb n. 竹子
10. research n. &v. 研究；调查11. illness n. 疾病；病12. wild adj. 野生的13. gvernment n. 政府；内阁14. il n. 油；食用油；石油15. huge adj. 巨大的；极多的16. treasure n. 珠宝；财富17. island n. 岛18. page n. (书刊或纸张的)页, 面, 张
19. hurry v. 匆忙；赶快20. tl n. 工具21. sand n. 海滩；沙22. line n. 行；排23. technlgy n. 科技；工艺
24. twards prep. 朝；向；对着25. rck n. 摇滚乐26. abrad adv. 在国外；到国外27. mdern adj. 现代的；当代的28. gun n. 枪；炮
名词拓展：1. Asia(n.)亚洲→Asian(n.)亚洲人(adj.)亚洲(人)的2. tur(n. &v.)旅行；旅游→turist(n.)旅行者；观光者3. nature(n.)自然界；大自然；本性 →natural(adj.)自然的；天然的→naturally(adv.)自然地 4. France(n.)法国→French(n.)法语(adj.)法国的；法国人的；法语的5. suth(n.)南方→suthern(adj.)南方的
动词拓展：6. keep(v.)保存；保持；培育 →kept(过去式/过去分词)保留→keeper(n.)饲养员；保管人 keep sth. t neself保守秘密7. prtect(v.)保护；防护→prtectin(n.)保护；保卫prtect... frm... 使……免受……8. achieve(v.)达到；完成；成功→achievement(n.)成就；成绩achieve ne’s dream实现某人的梦想
9. include(v.)包括；包含→including(prep.)包括……在内10. weigh(v.)重量是……；称……的重量→weight(n.)重量；分量put n weight长胖lse weight减肥11. research(v. &n.)研究；调查→researcher(n.)研究员；调查者12. intrduce(v.)介绍；引见→intrductin(n.)介绍intrduce sb. t... 把某人介绍给……
形容词拓展：13. deep(adj.)深的；纵深的→deeply(adv.)深刻地；极其
1. ... square kilmeter(s) in size 面积有……平方公里大2. the biggest ppulatin 人口最多3. feel free (t d sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)4. take in 吸收；吞入(体内)5. risk ne’s life/lives 冒着某人的生命危险6. in the face f difficulties 面对困难7. achieve ne’s dream 实现梦想
8. the frces f nature 自然的力量9. many times mre than... 比……多许多倍10. prepare... fr... 为……做准备11. run ver with excitement 带着激动跑过来12. fall ver 绊倒；跌倒13. die frm illnesses 死于疾病14. cut dwn 砍倒
15. full f... 满是……的；(有)大量的……；(有)丰富的……16. put dwn 放下17. hurry up 赶快18. science fictin 科幻小说(或影片等)19. can’t wait t d... 迫不及待做……20. ever since 自从21. belng t 属于22. trust ne anther 相互信任23. see sb. sing live 看某人现场演唱
自然知识：1. As far as I knw, there are n ther man-made bjects as big as this. 据我所知, 再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。2. One f the wrld’s mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is Himalayas. 世界上最危险的活动之一是登山, 最受欢迎的登山地点之一是喜马拉雅山。3. N cean in the wrld is as big as the Pacific Ocean. 世界上没有和太平洋一样大的海洋。
动物介绍：4. At birth, a baby panda is abut 15 cm lng. 刚出生时, 一只幼崽大约有15厘米长。5. A panda can live up t 20 t 30 years. 熊猫能活到20至30岁。6. Pandas have becme s ppular that they are nw a symbl f China. 熊猫变得如此受欢迎以至于它们现在是中国的一个象征。7. The Chinese gvernment is trying hard t help save the pandas. 中国政府正努力帮助挽救熊猫。
文学与音乐：8. I’ve already finished reading it！我已经把它看完了！9. It was really gd, s I culdn’t put it dwn. 它非常好看, 所以我对它爱不释手。10. Cuntry is a traditinal kind f music frm the suthern states f America. 乡村音乐是一种来自美国南部的传统音乐。11. Garth is ne f the mst successful musicians in American histry. 加斯是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。
1. 大数(数量的读法和表达方法)2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级3. 现在完成时Ⅰ(含already和yet)
Unit 7 Facts abut the wrld(有关世界的事实)Unit 8 Literature and music(文学和音乐)
1. frceA. (n.)军队　B. (n.)力量　C. (v.)强迫(1)When he was a child，he was frced t leave his cuntry again and again.(2021鄂州完形)(2)On December 26，China passed the Yangtze River Prtectin Law，which came int frce n March 1,2021.(2021荆州阅读C)(3)A strng snic bm can cause damage t windws r buildings，althugh the pssibility f this is very lw，accrding t the US Air Frce.(2021宁波一模阅读C)
2. shipA. (n.)船；轮船　B. (v.)装运(1)First，Jhn hiked 1,000 miles.He studied plants and wildlife. He then tk a trip by ship.(2021长春阅读E)(2)White lake ducks in the suth were shipped t Beijing.They were then kept t make Beijing duck.(2021鞍山阅读C)
3. landA. (n.)陆地；土地　B. (v.)登岸；降落(1)Because he helped t feed nearly ne-fifth f the wrld's ppulatin with less than 9 percent f the wrld's ttal land.(2021衡阳补全对话)(2)Zhurng，China's Mars explrer，landed safely n the red planet in May 2021，making China the third natin t d s in human histry.(2021无锡动词填空)
4. fan(n.)A. 迷；狂热爱好者　B. 风扇(1)Peter，a 10-year-ld pupil，becmes a big fan f the bike bus.(2021大连阅读2)(2)Chinese peple started t use hand fans ver 2,000 years ag.(2018邵阳阅读D)
5. recrdA. (n.)记录　B. (n.)唱片　C. (v.)记录(1)We hld the recrd fr the lngest migratin(迁徙) f any animal in the wrld！(2021锦州阅读A)(2)These phts recrd the dctrs' unusual wrking experiences.(2021铁岭葫芦岛单选)(3)We als listened t music n recrds.These are large，flat，rund things and peple play them n a recrd player.(2021杭州一模阅读C)
6. markA. (n.)迹象；表现　B. (n.)记号　C. (n.)分数 D. (v.)做记号(1)Yu shuldn't mark a bk which isn't yurs.(2021锦州阅读D)(2)This experience left its mark n Yuan Lngping，which made him fcus n(关注) farming science and wrk n his research f hybrid rice.(2021永州回答问题)(3)Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.(2021襄阳单选)(4)He believes marks f alien life may even be fund here n Earth.(2021临沂阅读A)
考点一：China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld.中国在世界上人口数量最多。(八下Unit 7 P50)(2021.70)【名师解析】ppulatin的用法
　如：The ppulatin f Beijing is smaller than that f Chngqing. 北京人口比重庆少。
1.Accrding t China Daily,40 percent f the p　 in ur cuntry will be vaccinated(接种疫苗) by June this year.2.(2021绥化)The ppulatin f Suihua is much smaller than f Harbin.(填入适当的代词)3.(2021龙东地区)—The ppulatin f Heilngjiang is getting (少的).—Yes，that's because many peple mve t the (suth) part f China.
4.(2021达州)—Which cuntry has a (多的)ppulatin，China r Canada？—China.Canada is a lt (不如) crwded than ppulatin f China larger than that f any ther cuntry in the wrld.Mre than half the Han Natinality.(be)
考点二：The main reasn was t prtect their part f the cuntry.主要原因是为了保护他们国家的一部分。(八下Unit 7 P50)【名师解析】prtect的用法prtect意为“保护；保卫”，为及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。如：　　His thrat was prtected by a scarf frm the cld wind at night.他用围巾来保护嗓子不受晚上寒风的伤害。　　◆prtect sb./sth. frm...意为“保护某人/某物不受……伤害”。frm后接能带来伤害或损害之物。与其用法相似的有prevent和keep，但是意义不同。prevent sb. frm ding/keep sb. frm ding 意为“阻止某人做……”。
【拓展】 prtect的名词形式为prtectin。常用于短语：under the prtectin f...在……的保护下。
6.(2021山西)—T p　 ur eyesight，we'd better relax fr a while after reading fr a lng time.—I agree with scientists gave us much advice n hw t prtect urselves . COVID-19.(填入适当的介词)8.(2020宜宾)We shuld shw kindness t dctrs wh are trying t p　 . ur lives.9.(2021北部湾) Children must learn hw t prtect (they) in an earthquake.
themselves
考点三：—Have yu read Little Wmen yet？你读过《小妇人》吗？—N, I haven’t. Have yu？不, 我没有。你读过吗？—Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的, 我已经读过了。(八下Unit 8 P57) 【名师解析】辨析already与yet
10.(2021鄂州)—Wuld yu like smething t drink？—N，thanks.I (drink)sme tea already.11.根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。①(2021南京)I've a　 seen that film，s I'd rather see anther ne.②(2021丹东) —Have yu finished yur hmewrk？—Nt y　 .I'll finish it in ten minutes.
12.(2020新疆维吾尔自治区)Ellen has already bught sme flwers.(改为否定句)Ellen bught any flwers .13.我还没有写下你的电话号码。(汉译英) .
I haven't written dwn yur phne number yet.　
考点四： as the imprtance f mney and success，but nt abut belnging t a grup.……例如金钱和成功的重要性，而与群体归属无关。(八下Unit 8 P62)【名师解析】belng的用法 ◆ belng表示“属于”，为不及物动词，常与介词t连用，其后只能跟名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。　　◆belng t不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。　　◆belng t常与名词性物主代词进行转换。如：These clthes belng t me.＝These clthes are mine.这些衣服是我的。
14.(2021荆州)I belng thse peple wh simply turned a blind eye t all the warnings.(填入适当的介词)15.(2021绥化)The pink hair band must belng t (Linda).16.(2021天水) 成功最终属于努力的人们。 Success the hard-wrking peple in the end.17.(2020上海)belngs t，hard-wrking，in the end，students，success(连词成句) . .
Success belngs t hard-wrking students in the end./In the end，success belngs t hard-wrking students.
考点五：Garth is ne f the mst successful musicians in American histry. 加斯是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。(八下Unit 8 P62)【名师解析】辨析succeed, success, successful与successfully
如：Yu’re sure t succeed. When yu get t the tp f the muntain successfully, yu’ll be prud f yur success. 你们肯定会成功。当成功到达山顶时, 你们会为自己的成功而自豪。　　If yu believe in yurself, yu will have a bigger chance t be successful. 如果你相信自己, 你成功的概率更大。
18.根据句意用success的适当形式填空。①(2021大庆)Yu will have t wrk hard if yu want t .②Reading can pen many drs and lead yu int a rad t .③(2021邵阳)Tianwen-1 landed n Mars n May 15,2021.19.(2021连云港)After weeks f space travel，Chang'e 5 . brught back rcks frm the mn.
successfully
20.As lng as we cntinue t wrk hard，we will achieve mre success.(英译汉) .　21.(2020随州)通往成功的道路是多么艰难！ difficult the rad t is！
只要继续努力，我们就一定会取得更大的成功。
一、单词拼写。1.(2021杭州)Accrding t the latest census(人口普查)，China has a p　 f 1,411.78 millin.2.(2017杭州) She always wanted t sail acrss the Pacific O .3.(2019杭州)Grwing vegetables lks easy,but a　 it takes a lt f learning.二、语法填空单句考点。4. (2020杭州)Micky says he wants t wrk in hspitals where he can help peple with different (ill). 5. (2020杭州)He (help) at car accidents and dne sme small peratins. I admire him very much.
一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The hrrr film(恐怖电影) kept the little girl (wake) all decided t lse (weigh) by eating less and ding mre were tw little girls，and ne is an (Asia) with blnde is (thick) than 's hard wrk.But if yu hang n yu'll (success) in the end.
6.This kind f fruit nly grws in the (suth) part f China.7. (actual)，she likes classical music instead f pp music.8.I‘d like t buy this purple skirt because I think it is very (beauty) is a kind f (traditin) Chinese fd.10.I (mark) the pages yu need t lk at s that yu can find them easily.
have marked
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。11.It is w　 knwn that M Yan is ne f the mst famus nvelists in China.12.—What is the p　 f Germany？—It is abut 80 this part f the city，yu can see bth a　 and mdern buildings next t each have t change their travel plan because f the weather c　 than 3 millin American t　 visit Britain every year.
16.The great railway l　 f England all start frm ，everyne.I want t i　 myself befre my speech.18.I have cllected many r　 f The Beatles，and I like their music very daughter wants t study a　 fr a year.And France will be her first there much difference between traditinal dancing and m 　 . dancing？
三、语法填空。 (2021长沙) Henry is 21. American businessman.One day，when he was sailing(航行) n a bat near San Francisc，he was carried ut int the sea by a strng wind.22. (luck)，he was discvered and picked up by a Lndn-bund(开往伦敦的)ship.S he 23. (land) in Lndn by accident.Alne and 24. (hunger)，he walked n the streets f the city.Unexpectedly， he 25. (call) int a big huse.There tw rich 26. (brther)， Oliver and Rderick，gave him a letter and tld him nt t pen it until tw 'clck f the day.
Henry didn't knw it was a millin-pund(百万英镑) bank nte.He left the big huse and went int a cheap restaurant t get smething 27. (eat). Everyne was implite and impatient t him.Why？28. he was in rags (衣衫褴褛) and lked dirty.Then，29. everyne's surprise，he handed the wner a millin-pund bank nte t pay fr the meal.On seeing the nte，all the peple in the restaurant became friendly and tried 30. (they) best t please Henry.Dn't yu think it's the mst unbelievable stry in the wrld？