所属成套资源:人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练(含答案)
- 人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 1 What’ s he like?(含答案) 其他 4 次下载
- 人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 3 What would you like?(含答案) 其他 2 次下载
- 人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 4 What can you do?(含答案) 其他 3 次下载
- 人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 5 There is a big bed(含答案) 其他 2 次下载
- 人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 6 In a nature park(含答案) 其他 3 次下载
人教PEP英语五年级上册知识梳理与实战演练-Unit 2 My week(含答案)
展开
Unit 2 My week 知识梳理与实战演练 一、重点单词星期一到星期天(首字母要大写):Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日 weekend 周末 常见的书本类单词:schoolbag书包 maths 数学书 English英语书Chinese语文书 storybook故事书 其他单词:wow哇;呀 often通常 cooking烹饪 tired疲惫的 should 应该二、重点短语wash my clothes洗我的衣服 watch TV看电视do homework做作业 read books看书play football踢足球 play sports做体育运动Monday morning 星期一早上 busy Tuesday 忙碌的星期二三、重点句子1. —What do you have on Thursdays? 你星期四有什么课?—I have maths, English and music.我有数学,英语和音乐课。2. —What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa?爷爷,你星期四做什么呢?—Oh,I have a cooking class with your grandma!噢,我和你奶奶有一节烹任课。3. —Is it Monday?是星期一吗?—No.不是。4.—Do you often play sports?你经常做体育运动吗?—No, I don't.不,我不经常。 四、难点解析1. What do we have on Mondays?我们星期一有什么课?【解析】句型结构:“What +do(does)+主语+have on+星期名称?”是询问某人星期几都上什么课的句型,这句话也可以说“What classes do(does)+主语+ have on +星期?”应注意句中的星期几通常用复数,表示一种规律性。回答通常用句型“主语 + have/has+课程 +时间(on +星期几)。”例句:What does Zhang Peng have on Thursdays?张鹏在星期四有什么课?He has English,maths and science on Thursdays.他在星期四有英语,数学和科学课。【拓展】(1)在英语中,对日期提问用“What's the date today?/What date is it today?今天几号?”回答可以是“It's.../Today is 今天是……号。”例句:What's the date today?今天几月几号?It's September 10.今天是9月10日.(2)问星期几也可以用“What day is today?”“What day is it today?”提问。回答通常用“It's.../Today is...”。例句:What day is today?今天是星期几?Today is Wednesday.今天星期三。【拓展】在英、美等西方国家,人们习惯把 Sunday 作为一周的第一天,Saturday 则是一周的最后一天。2. What do you have on Wednesdays?你星期三有什么课?【解析】星期几后面加上“s”,通常指“每个星期几”,用来表示经常性。此处的 Wednesdays 表示“每个星期三”。What do you do/have on+星期名称的复数形式,表示“你/你们星期……都做/有什么?”例句:What do you do on Sundays?星期天你都干什么?I often go to swim.我经常去游泳。What do you have on Mondays?你们星期一都有什么课?We have maths,Chinese and PE.我们有数学,语文和体育课。【拓展】介词 on,in,at在表达时间上的区别这三个词都表示时间,其中,at 主要指具体的钟点;in 一般指某一段时间;on 表示“在某一天”。(1)at 表示具体的时刻,意思是“在某一时刻”。例如:at 6:30在六点半(2)in表示一段时间,常与表示月份、季节、年份的词连用。例如:in January在一月 in Spring 在春季 in 1949在1949年(3)on 表示“在某一天”,常与星期、节日等词连用。例如:on Monday在星期一 on Teachers' Day 在教师节(4)in,on,at 表示时间用法口诀年月季节前用in,具体日子却要禁。遇到几号要用on,上下午前却是 in。说到某日上下午,用 on换 in要记清。黄昏午夜和黎明,要用at 忌用in。一周七日星期几,在前用 on莫忘记。3.—Is it Monday?是星期一吗?—No.不是。【解析】问句是以be动词开头的一般疑问句,用来询问是不是星期几;肯定回答用“yes”,否定回答用“no”。句型结构:Is it+表示星期的名词?肯定回答:Yes,it is.否定回答:No,it isn't例句:Is it Friday?是星期五吗?Yes.是的。Is it Tuesday?是星期二吗?No, it isn't.不,不是4.What about you?你呢?【解析】问同样的问题时为避免重复,可以用“What about you?”来反问别人的情况。也可以用“And you?”或者“How about you?”。句型结构:What about+代词?例句:I would like a hamburger. What about you? 我要一个汉堡包。你呢?I'd like some French fries.我要一些炸薯条。How are you?你好吗?I'm fine,and you?我很好,你呢?I'm fine,too.我也很好。【拓展】“What about+名词/代词/动词-ing?”意思是“………怎么样?”用来向对方提出建议或请求,或征求对方的看法或意见,语气较委婉。5.You look tired.你看起来累了。【解析】句型结构:主语+look(s)+形容词。用法:此句型表示某人看起来怎么样。look 是感官动词,在此处意为“看起来”,后面加形容词。主语是物时,此句型还可以表示某物看起来怎么样。【拓展】其他的感官动词还有 feel(感觉),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),taste(尝起来)等。如果主语是第三人称单数,感官动词也要变为第三人称单数形式。例句:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很柔软。例句:This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。 五、实战演练一、单选题( )1.—Do you often _______ on the weekend? —Yes, I do.A.plays sports B.play sports C.playing sports( )2.—________ on Tuesdays?—We have maths and English.A.What do you often do B.What can you do C.What do you have( )3.—What do you ______ on Mondays?—I have Chinese and maths.A.do B.has C.have( )4.We'll ________ an English party next Tuesday! A.have B.has C.having( )5.What ________ children do on the weekend? A.do B.does C.Are二、翻译句子6.你星期三晚上做什么?(汉译英)_________________________________________________________________7.你们星期四上什么课?(汉译英)_________________________________________________________________8.I do housework on Sundays.(英译汉)_________________________________________________________________9.Oh, I play computer games on Monday evening. (英译汉)_________________________________________________________________三、选内容补全对话/短文根据短文内容,用所给单词的正确形式填空。weekend read play watch homeworkwash Sunday tired Saturday musicI have a busy 10 . On Saturday morning I do 11 . On 12 afternoon I 13. books at home. On Saturday evening I 14. TV with my grandpa. On 15. morning John and I 16. football. On Sunday afternoon I 17. my clothes. On Sunday evening I listen to 18. . I am 19. but happy. Mike和John正在谈论他们的新老师,下面是他们的对话。 M: Ms Wang will be our new music teacher. J: Really? 20. M: 21. J: Is she strict? M: 22. Mike和John正在谈论他们的课程表,下面是他们的对话。 M: 23. J: I have maths, English and music. M: 24. J: Mr Young. M: Is he strict? J: 25. A.No, she isn’t.B.She is tall and thin.C.Yes, he is.D.Who is your teacher?E.What’s she like?F.What do you have on Monday?四、阅读选择 My name is John. I am twelve year old. I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. My favourite day is Sunday, because I can play football and watch TV. Beef is my favourite food. I don’t like to drink tea. Tomorrow is Monday. I will have Chinese and computer. Miss Chen is my computer teacher. She is strict and funny. Mr Green is my Chinese teacher. She is tall and thin.( )26.How old is John? A.12. B.20.( )27.What is John favorite food? A.Beef. B.Meat.( )28.John likes _______ very much. A.Sunday B.Saturday( )29.What does John have on Mondays?A.English and computer. B.Chinese and computer.( )30.What is John’s Chinese teacher like? A.Strict and funny. B.Tall and thin.
参考答案一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A二、6.What do you do on Wednesday evening?7.What do you have on Thursdays?8.星期天我做家务活。9.哦,星期一晚上我玩电脑游戏。三、10.weekend 11.homework 12.Saturday 13.read 14.watch 15.Sunday 16.play 17.wash 18.music 19.Tired 20.E 21.B 22.A 23.F 24.D 25.C四、26.A 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.B