(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 选择性必修第2册　Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land (含答案)

这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 选择性必修第2册　Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land (含答案)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后综合运用，STEP ONE，教材词汇要记牢，词汇句型·记牢，知识速记，Ⅳ核心短语，高频词汇来助力，经典句式需悟通等内容，欢迎下载使用。

内容索引 /NEI RONG SUO YIN
1.craft n.手艺；工艺；技艺2.scenery n.风景；景色3.spectacular adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演4.mall n.(als shpping mall)购物商场；购物广场5.prairie n.北美草原
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
6.harbur (especially US harbr)　n.(海)港；港口7.enrl (especially US enrll) 　vi.&vt.(使)加入；注册；登记8.quarry 　n.采石场9.dusk 　n.黄昏；傍晚10.bay 　n.(海或湖的)湾11.literally 　adv.字面上；真正地12.peak 　n.顶峰；山峰；尖形13.gat 　n.山羊14.grizzly bear 　 n.灰熊
15.drill vi.&vt.钻(孔)；打(眼) n.钻(头)；训练；演习16.frst n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜17.duratin n.持续时间；期间18.prceed vi.行进；继续做19.steel n.钢；钢铁工业20.cbblestne adj.铺有鹅卵石的21.cherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1.airline n.航空公司2.antique n.古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的3.arise vi.(arse，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起4.bund adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会5.awesme adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的6.highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目
7.anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望8.bunch n.束；串；捆9.thunder vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声；轰隆声10.curtain n.窗帘11.brder n.国界；边界(地区)12.idim n.习语；成语13.cntrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
14.anyhw adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正15.alngside prep.在……旁边；与……一起 adv.在旁边16.shre n.岸；滨17.accent n.口音18.we vt.欠(账、债、情等)19.tast n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.为……干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please vt.(使)高兴；(使)满意→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.快乐；乐趣2.massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的→mass n.团；堆；许多；大量
3.breath n.呼吸的空气→breathe v.呼吸4.freeze vi.&vt.(frze，frzen) 结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frzen adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的5.astnish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astnishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→astnished adj.感到惊讶的→astnishment n.惊讶
6.mist n.薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的7.advertisement n.(infrmal ad)广告；启事→advertise vi.&vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘8.phtgrapher n.摄影师；拍照者→phtgraph n.照片vi.&vt.(为……)拍照→phtgraphy n.摄影；摄影术
1.take sb. ’s breath away令人惊叹2.a bunch f一束；一串；一群；大量3.cntrary t相反的；相对立的4.prceed t sth. 进而做(参加)5.we sth. t sb. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
1.invitatin n.邀请；请帖 2.irregular adj.不规则的3.jg vi.慢跑 4.jurnalist n.记者；新闻工作者 5.judgment n.判断力；看法；裁决6.jungle n.丛林；密林 7.junir adj.初级的；年少的 8.justice n.正义；公正；司法
1.Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way，they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.没有选择一路坐商务航班旅行，她们决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。2.Seen frm the train windw，the muntains and frests f Canada lked massive.从火车的窗户向外看，外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。
3.Lking at the beautiful scenery，they bth agreed that it was the mst awesme jurney they had ever taken.看着这美丽的风景，她们俩人一致认为，这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。4.Since it can be t cld t g utdrs，Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。5.It was nt until 9：30 they finally reached the capital f Ontari，Trnt.直到上午9：30，她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)
1.craft adj._______________________ n.____________
壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的
壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
6.enrl vi.& n.___________
(使)加入；注册；登记
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共13分)
8._______ n.古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的9._____ vi.起身；出现；由……引起10.______ adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会11._________ adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的12._________ n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目13._________ vt.预料；预见；期望
14.______ n.束；串；捆15._______ n.窗帘16.______ n.国界；边界(地区) 17.________ adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情) 18.______ n.口音19.____ vt.欠(账、债、情等)20._____ n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.为……干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题3分，共15分)
21.________ adj.令人愉快的；友好的→______ vt.(使)高兴；(使)满意→_______ adj.高兴的；满意的→________ adj.令人愉快的→________ n.快乐；乐趣22._______ adj.巨大的；非常严重的→_____ n.团；堆；许多；大量
23.______ n.呼吸的空气→_______ v.呼吸24.______ vi.&vt.结冰；(使)冻住→________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的→______ adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的25._____ n.薄雾；水汽→_____ adj.多雾的；模糊的
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题2分，共10分)
26._________ n.邀请；请帖27.irregular adj._______________ 30.justice n._________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共8分)
31.______________________令人惊叹32.__________一束；一串；一群；大量33.__________相反的；相对立的34.____________ 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
take sb. ’s breath away
we sth. t sb.
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题1分，共8分)
1.The ld man tk a deep ______ and began t climb the stairs the first mnth in high schl，many prblems ______(出现) in his frm yur _______，yu cme frm the West，if I’m nt t my expectatin，the by didn’t like the cat I bught fr him.
5.If yu’re truly cncerned，yu’ll knw when yur neighbr needs sme cheering up—a _______ f flwers r a helping hand when it’s early settlers _____(归因于) their survival t hard wrk and determinatin t decisin t cancel the cncert is ______(一定会) t disappint her weekend in Venice was definitely the __________(最精彩的部分) f ur trip.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)
9.T my ____________，they weren’t __________ at the ____________ news，s I lked at them in _____________.(astnish)10.The ________ atmsphere in the rm greatly __________ me，which brught me much ________.(please)11.I hld my ______，because the air is terrible t _______.(breath)12.The _________________ has ________________ many famus film stars.(phtgraph)13.Tday is _________ cld and thus the lake has ______ ver.(freeze)
astnishment
14.I must put an _____________ in a newspaper t ___________ my new shp.(advertise)15.On a _______ day，we culd nly see the utline f the huse thrugh the ______.(mist)
advertisement
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题5分，共25分)
16.她不遗余力地实现她的目标，而不是放弃。(rather than)__________________，she spared n effrt t achieve her gal.17.被恐惧包围，杰姆陷入绝望，睡着了。(过去分词短语作状语)__________________，Jame abandned himself t despair and fell asleep.18.简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。Jane waved her yellw bluse madly t the helicpter，______________.
Rather than give up
Surrunded by fear
crying fr help
19.迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。()Mike frze with terrr，_______________________.20.直到那时她才意识到她是多么依恋她的丈夫。(nt until的强调句型)______________________ she realized hw much she was attached t her husband.
t scared t mve an inch
It was nt until then that
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian travelled t Canada.Befre 1.________(start) ut，they spent several days in Vancuver，2.______ there were sme shps selling crafts and 3._________(antique).After that，they prceeded t Lake Luise by train，where the blue water tk their breath next stp was in Edmntn，a city with daily temperatures5.____________(average) －10℃.They had learnt that Canada is a cuntry with vast lands but 6.______ small ppulatin.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空——复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分
Hwever，they didn’t anticipate 7.______(see) such an pen cuntry and hence，they were very 8.________(amaze).The train thundered n，and the red maple trees utside their windws 9.___________(cnfirm) that autumn had arrived in (eventual)，they arrived at their destinatin—Trnt.It tk them fur days t travel arund the whle jurney.
Li Daiyu and her cusin arrived in Trnt，Canada，where they went up the CN Twer and lked acrss the 1.______ f Lake Ontari. Standing in the distance，they were 2.__________ t see 3.______ cluds rising frm the great Niagara Falls.They als saw many skyscrapers f glass and Trnt，there are several Chinatwns，enabling peple t enjy all kinds f great fd all ver China. The next mrning，
Ⅱ.课文选词填空——复习本单元Using Language部分
they arrived in Mntreal.There，all the signs and 5._______________ are in French and many peple speak English with an is a city with wnderful sights and sunds as well as unique Quebec culture and traditins.Gd cffee，tast and cheese are served at fantastic restaurants and clubs.After visiting Mntreal，Li Daiyu and her cusin 7.__________ t Halifax，Nva Sctia.
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提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
写出下列句子中arise的汉语意思(1)It was freezing cld，s he arse frm his seat and drew back the curtain. _____(2)What astnished me was that mre prblems arse. _____(3)As we all knw，emtinal prblems can arise frm a physical cause.____________
arise vi.(arse，arisen) 发生；出现；产生；起身，起立；(由……)引起
arise frm/ut f 由……引起
再提能力——完美写作·句式升级·背诵
(4)(普通表达)Sme misunderstanding arse between me and my best friend.That made me quite upset.①(高级表达)Sme misunderstanding arse between me and my best friend，________________________.(用定语从句改写)②(高级表达)___________________________________________________________________________________.(用what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句改写)
which made me quite upset
What made me quite upset was that sme misunderstanding
arse between me and my best friend
先练基础——单句语法填空
(1)He seemed t dislike the antiques and crafts.____ the cntrary，he was fnd f them very much.(2)Cntrary ___ his idea，I think the highlight f the music festival is the last sng.
cntrary t相反的；相对立的
cntrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)n the cntrary与此相反；恰恰相反 be cntrary t与……相反/相违背
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)她补充说：“根本不费事，恰恰相反，很高兴能帮到你。”“It’s n truble at all；________________________________________________，” she added.(4)最终结果与我们的预期正相反，因此我们正在考虑下一步该做什么。___________________________________________，and therefre we are cnsidering what t d next.
n the cntrary，it will be a great pleasure t
The final results are cntrary t ur expectatins
(1)T my ____________(astnish)，he ranked first in the cmpetitin.(2)The phtgrapher was __________ at the ____________ questin in his wn mind.(astnish)
astnish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
•astnished adj.感到惊讶的(指人的主观感受)astnishing adj.令人惊讶的•be astnished at/by sth. 因某事感到惊讶be astnished t d sth. 对做某事感到惊讶•astnishment n.惊讶in astnishment吃惊地t ne’s astnishment让某人惊讶的是
(3)我们惊奇地张大了嘴。Our muths drpped pen ______________.(4)我们非常吃惊地得知他们最初的尝试失败了。We __________________________ that their initial attempts failed.
in astnishment
were quite astnished t learn
写出下列句子中we的汉语意思(1)I anticipated that he must we his bss a lt f mney. _____(2)He wes his gd health t his regular wrkut. _____________
we vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于；归因于
•we sb. sth. /we sth. t sb. 欠某人某物we sth. t sb. /sth. 把某事归功于某人/某事we it t sb. that/t d...把……归功于某人•wing t因为，由于
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子/一句多译·背诵
(3)周五下午我未能和你一起去书店，我得向你道歉。(应用文之道歉信)___________________ fr nt ging t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.(4)我把在英语学习方面取得的巨大进步归功于您。①I ___________________________________________.②I _______________________________________ in English learning.(it作形式宾语)
I we yu an aplgy
we my great prgress in English learning t yu
we it t yu that I have made great prgress
it can be t cld t g utdrs，Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
(1)Frm my pint f view，Jane was t yung ____ prceed with the next jb.(2)It is generally believed that yu can’t be ____ careful when crssing the street.(3)He was _____ eager t knw the result f the examinatin.
•t＋adj./adv.(fr sb. )＋t d sth. 表示否定的意义，“太……而不能”。•当用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxius，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等时，不定式表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。•can’t/can 再怎么……也不过分。
再提能力——完美写作·语段填空·背诵
(4)我非常高兴地得知您对长城感兴趣。长城太壮观而不容错过。正如一句老话所说：“不到长城非好汉。” 因此，我怎么强调爬长城的意义都不过分。(传统文化之长城)__________________________ yu are keen n the Great Wall.The Great Wall is _____________________.Just as an ld saying ges，“He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.” S ___________________________________________________________.
I am t pleased t learn that
t spectacular t miss
I can’t stress the
significance f climbing the Great Wall t much
Ⅰ.熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.T his excitement，an awesme idea struck him. _______2.I’d like t prpse a tast t the bride and bridegrm. _____
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇
1.I firmly believe that yu are bund ________(lead) an ideal life with yur cnsistent a large quantity f health prblems ______(arise) frm t many calries that are taken ____ the elegant lifestyle，he lived a simple and casual cnsumed s much fd at a time，which greatly ____________ (astnish) me.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
5.Overall，I wed my slim bdy ____ fds full f vitamins and fibre rather than junk ’s high time that I __________________(tast) yur t cming here，he nly preferred dairy，bacn and sausage. Nw，____ the cntrary，he becmes a tell the truth，the spectacular scenery literally tk my ________ (breathe) away.9.I wed ___ t yu that I mastered the trick f making the past few years，a number f high buildings have _______(arise).
tasted/shuld tast
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
(应用文之介绍信——电子红包)1.现在，在手机上抢电子红包是一种相当常见的令人兴奋的活动。(动名词短语作主语)__________________________________________________________________________2.收到电子红包，人们非常高兴。()____________________________________
Grabbing e-hngba n mbile phnes is a fairly cmmn and exciting activity nw.
Peple are t glad t receive e-hngba.
3.电子红包只是为了开心或者表达良好的祝愿，而无关钱的数量。(rather than)_____________________________________________________________________4.但是，担心网上支付的安全，许多人对电子红包持有否定的态度。(过去分词短语作状语)__________________________________________________________________________________________
E-hngba is just fr fun r giving best wishes rather than the sum f mney.
But cncerned abut the safety f nline payment，many peple hld a negative attitude t e-hngba.
5.因此，直到相关规定被完善，红包系统才能保证网上支付的安全。(nt until的强调句型)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Therefre，it is nt until rules and regulatins are imprved that the e-hngba system can guarantee the safety f nline payment.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：过去分词和动词-ing形式)
we，bund，highlight，literally，arise，tast
A phtgrapher was enrlled in a winter camp and n a freezing cld day，he barded the train 1._______ fr a harbr city.The anticipated arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astnished t see misty cluds flating n the peak f a massive muntain.
Cntrary t his initial belief，what he cnsidered bring n the train prved t be ne f the 2.__________ f the awesme trip.With the train thundering n，he reached the destinatin at dusk.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air 3.________ tk his breath away.Tall buildings f glass and steel 4._____ everywhere.He was attracted by the exceptinal advertisement in the shpping mall，selling crafts，antiques and bunches f flwers.Feeling a little hungry，he bught a piece f 5.______ in the supermarket alngside the street，where he chatted with peple with different accents.Anyhw，he 6.______ his happiness t the winter camp.The next evening，he wuld prceed t the next stp.
练基础——单句语法填空
1.He was trying t make himself _____________(understand) by the (inspire) by her example，the League members wrked even ______(lse) this chance，yu can’t easily find anther meeting __________(hld) nw is f great significance.
过去分词和现在分词统称为分词，它们都可以在句子中作表语、定语、状语和补语，动词-ing形式还可以作主语和宾语。过去分词就只有一种形式，动词-ing形式的被动语态是being dne。