初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 1 TravelUnit 2 It’s a long story.一等奖教学设计及反思

Unit 2 It’s a long story

基础篇

一、英汉互译

1. 期待，盼望______________              2. 在……末尾_______________  

3. 因为，由于_____________                 4. succeed in doing sth. _____________  

5. be filled with ____________            6. 发愁，担心________________

7. 充满 …_______________             8. 对……有坏处______________

9. 只要 ________________                    10. 成功做某事 …___________

11. 毕业晚会__________                      12.小心,保重_____________

13脱下__________                           14. 让你自己舒服_____

【答案】1.look forward to  2.at the end of  3.because of  4.成功做某事   5.充满  6.worry about  7.be full of  8.be bad for   9.as long as  10.succeed in doing  11.a school-leavers’ party  12.be carful/look out  13.take off   14.make oneself comfortable

二、单项选择。

1. —There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition(展览) in Dazhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mona Lisa Smile by Da Vinci. （2020达州中考）

—Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.       

A. a; the   B. a; an   C. an; a   D. an; the

【答案】C

【解析】语法分析法。句中exhibition是可数名词单数形式, 8(eight)的开头发音为元音音素, 所以第一空使用不定冠词an表示泛指; 根据句中“most unusual exhibition”可知, 此处使用不定冠词a, most相当于very, 此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”; the most unusual exhibition是最高级, 表示“最不寻常的展览”, 但是题目中没有具体的比较对象及范围, 所以此处不应该使用最高级。

2.It’s a little cold outside．You should put on your        ．

A. jacket B. glasses C. camera D. ticket

【答案】A

【解析】句意：外面有点冷。你应该穿上外套。考查名词辨析。A. jacket夹克；B. glasses眼镜；C. camera照相机；D. ticket票。根据上文“外面有点冷”可知“你应该穿上外套。”结合句意可知填jacket；选A。

3.—I'm really tired and my leg is hurt. I have to stop running.

—________，Tom. There is a big stone in front of you.

A. Have fun B. Take care

C. Come on D. Good luck

【答案】B

【解析】句意：----我真的很累，我的腿疼。我必须停止跑步。-----小心点，汤姆。在你面前有一块大石头。考查情景交际。A. Have fun祝你玩得开心；B. Take care保重，当心；C. Come on快点，加油；D. Good luck祝您好运。根据下文“在你面前有一块大石头”可知“小心点，汤姆”；结合句意可知填Take care；选B。

4.The plane to Chengdu         just now．You have to wait until tomorrow．

A. took off B. took after C. took out D. took away

【答案】A

【解析】句意：去成都的飞机刚刚起飞，你得等到明天。考查动词短语。A. took off（飞机等）起飞，脱下；B. took after长得像，性格类似于，效仿；C. took out拿出，取出；D. took away拿走。结合句意可知填took off；选A。

5.You’d better       football on the street．It’s dangerous to do that．

A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. playing

【答案】B句意：你最好不要在街上踢足球。那样做很危险。

考查固定句型。had better （not）do sth.：最后（不要）做某事；结合句意可知填not play；选B。

6. It's a bit hot inside. You'd better ________ your coat.

A. put on B. take off C. to put on D. to take off

【答案】B

【解析】句意：里面有点热。你最好把外套脱掉。

考查动词短语及动词形式辨析。put on穿上；take off脱掉。had better（最好）是情态动词，后接原形动词；CD两项都是不定式结构，可排除。根据“It's a bit hot inside里面有点热”，可知需脱掉外套，故选B。

7. He is ___ a job, but he can't ___ one.

A. looking for; find         B. finding; look for        C. looking for; find out      D. finding; find out

【答案】A

【解析】look for“寻找”，强调“找”的过程；find“找到，发现”，强调“找”的结果；find out“弄清楚，查明”，强调通过分析、思考、查询等得出结果。此题句意为“他在寻找工作，但是没有找到。”

8. —Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?

—Because she spoke ___ fast ___ I couldn't follow her.

A. too; to             B. very; that             C. enough; to           D. so; that

【答案】D

【解析】分析句子结构法。分析句子结构后可知，第二空后面是一个句子，可以排除A, C选项，B选项没有这样的结构。故选D。

9. Don't be afraid ____ mistakes in public.

A. to making           B. of make         C. make              D. of making

【答案】D

【解析】固定搭配法。be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕干某事”。

10. I took the subway and ___ at the downtown station.

A. got through          B. got over         C. got on              D. got off

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我乘坐地铁并且在市中心站下车。get through“通过”；get over“克服”； get on“上车”； get off“下车”。根据句意可知选D。

三、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词

1.After school, I went d　　　　 home without stopping because that day was my birthday.  

2.He′s not an o　　　　 , but a common soldier. 

3.He isn’t s_________, instead , he is very clever.

4.Little Tommy stood in the comer, with t_____ in his eyes.

5.Mr. Smith always helps others t_____ he is very busy.

6.She is short, so she chooses a s___________ at the front of the classroom.

7.I′m a　　　　 she can′t come to school today. She is ill in bed. 

8.Maybe you could take a seat in the lobby, 　　　　(先生).  

9.My mother bought me two beautiful 　　　　(夹克衫) two days ago.

10.The nurse helped me to take care of my 　　　　(年长的) mother carefully. 

11．Have you got everything ____________ (准备好的) for the trip?

12．I have two __       __(票)for a movie. Would you like to go with me?

【答案】1.direct   2.officer   3.stupid   4.tear  5.though  6.seat  7.afraid  8.sir  9.jacket  10.elderly  11.ready  12.tickets  

四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Tom offered ________(change) seats with me.

2.We were ________ (surprise) to win the football match.

3.The plane ________ (take) off on time if it doesn't rain heavily.

4.Please speak loudly. I can't hear you ________(good)．

5.The man 　      　 　(run) on the playground is our English teacher.

6.Would you mind 　　   　(pass) me the book，Helen？

7.Please make yourself 　         　　(comfort) because our family meeting will last about 1 to 2 hours.

8.Speak slowly and clearly so that you can make ________ (you) understood.

9.When the girl got home，she was surprised __     __(find)her pet dog gone.

10. The young man_______ (sit)between John and Jack is the editor of our school magazine．

【答案】1.to change  2.surprised  3.will take  4.well  5.running  6.passing  7.comfortable  8.yourself  9.to find  10.sitting 

五、根据汉语完成句子

1. 当心别打碎了花瓶。

______ ______not to break the vase.

2. 老师惊奇地发现玛丽有了很大的进步。

The teacher ______ __________ ______find that Mary had made great progress.

3. 我认识一个在那家公司工作的人。

I know a ________ _________ in the company.

4. 这则消息使他非常高兴。

The news _______ ______ very happy.

5. 现在我太累了， 什么也不能想了。

I'm _____ ______ _____ think of anything now.

6. 李林和李伟在站台上，正在相互道别。

Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform, ________ ______ ______ _____ each other.

7. 坐下来让你自己舒服些。

Sit down and ______ __________ ___________.

8. 在旅行期间因为他太累走不动了。

Because he is ______ _______ ______move_______ ________ _________.

9. 当李林上了火车时，他看到一位老人坐在他的座位上。

When Li Lin_______ _________ the train, he saw an elderly man _______ _______ _______ ________.

10．你的鞋子太脏了，请脱掉它们。

Your shoes are too dirty. Please ________ ________ ________．

【答案】1.look out/be careful   2.is surprised to  3.person working  4.made me   5.too tired to  6.saying hello to each other  7.make yourself comfortable   8.too tired to during the trip  9.got on sitting in his seat  10.take them off 

六、用单词的正确形式完成句子

1. He asked me to help him__________ the lost dog.

2. She__________ the train and sat in her seat.

3. --Here are my new photos,

   --Let me__________ them.

4. It's hot in the room. Please__________ your coat.

5. You must__________ not to hurt yourself.

【答案】1. look for    2. got on    3. have a look at    4. take off      5. take care

七、句型转换

1.How beautiful the flower is！(改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ flower it is!

2.May I look at your family photo？(改为同义句)

May I ________ ________ ________ ________ your family photo?

3.Learning a foreign language is easy.(改为同义句)

________ ________ to learn a foreign language.

4.He can't come today. I think.(合并为一句)

I ________ think he ________ come today.

5.The girl can ride a bike.(改为同义句)

The girl ________ ________ ________ ride a bike.

6．Take care! Keep away from the fire.

________ ________！ Keep away from the fire.

【答案】1.What a beautiful    2.have a look at  3.it’s easy  4.don’t can  5.is able to  6. Look out

提高篇

七、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

I took the train to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake last Saturday. When I took off my 1.　　    　(夹克) and was going to sit in my seat，an 2.　　       　(年长的) man said I had taken his 3.　　       　(座位).I was a little angry. I said to him，“Please look at my ticket，4.　　       　(先生).My seat is 12A，isn't it？” But the man 5.　　       　(出示) me his ticket and it was 12A too. Then a ticket 6.　　        　(官员) came over and 7.　　      　(检查) our tickets. I had taken the wrong car！How 8.　　       　(愚蠢) I was. After the school-leavers' party，I'm going to Xi'an. I think as long as I take  9.　　    　(当心)，I won't make the same 10.　　      　(错误).

1.jacket  2.elderly  3.seat   4.sir  5.showed  6.officer   7.checked  8.stupid   9.care  10.mistake

八、完形填空

I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto____1____. Those nights. I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places____2____I can meet and talk to different people It's a great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel. I met two girls, one from Brazil and___3___ from Slovakia, We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律师) who helped people___4___ their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest___5___photography. As I was a photography fan___6___,we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.

The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my ____7____ ,she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like____8____people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people____9____you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for___10___of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of travelling.

1. A. lonely B. alone C. one D. yourself

2. A. that B. which C. when D. where

3. A. the other B. the others C. another D. other

4. A. discuss B. share C. solve D. find

5. A. about B. in C. to D. with

6. A. too B. either C. neither D. as well

7. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises

8. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful

9. A. remembering B. to remember C. remembered D. remember

10. A. a few B. a bit C. a couple D. a little.

【答案】1. B    2. D    3. A    4. C    5. B    6. D    7. C    8. D    9. A    10. C

【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我喜欢出去旅行，一次在旅馆中我遇到两个外国女孩，我们成为亲密的朋友。作者从自己的经历中说明旅行的奇妙之处。

1.句意“去年我独自一个人去多伦多旅行”。A.孤独的；B.独自地；C.一个；D.你自己。根据句意可知，译为“独自去旅行”，故选B。

2.句意“对于我来说，旅馆是一个我能遇见不同人并且能和他们聊天的地方”。本题考查定语从句的关系词。A.指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语；B.指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.表示时间，在从句中作状语；D.表示地点，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词place在从句中作地点状语，故选D。

3.句意“我遇见两个女孩，一个来自巴西，一个来自斯洛伐克”。A.两者中另一个；B.两者中另一些；C.另一个（无范围）；D.其他的。根据I met two girls, one from Brazil可知，表示“两者中另一个”，故选A。

4.句意“来自巴西的女孩是一个帮助人们解决他们家庭问题的律师”。本题考查动词辨析。A.讨论；B.分享；C.解决；D.发现。根据句意可知，表示“解决家庭问题”，故选C。

5.句意“来自斯洛伐克的女孩对摄影感兴趣”。本题考查介词辨析。A.关于；B.在……里；C.到达；D.和。根据have great interest in可知，故选B。

6.句意“因为我也是一个摄影迷”。A.也，用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；B.也，用于否定句句末；C.用于否定句之后；D.用于肯定句句末。根据句子可知，在肯定句句末，译为“也”，且没有逗号，故选D。

7.句意“令我惊奇的是，她已经有了一个女儿”。A.感到惊奇的，形容词；B.令人惊奇的（形容词）；C.惊奇（名词）；D.形式错误，surprise译为惊奇时，名词，不可数。根据to my surprise“令我惊奇的是”，故选C。

8.句意“在照片中他们大大的微笑让他们看起来是世界上最美丽的人”。A.美丽，形容词原级；B.更美丽，形容词比较级；C.最美丽，形容词最高级；D.最美丽，形容词最高级。根据in the world可知，用最高级，且最高级前必须加the，故选D。

9.句意“知道有人从很远的地方记得你，真是太好了”。根据there be...doing可知，remembering作people的后置定语，且remembering是现在分词，与people为主动关系，表示该动作正在发生。故选A。

10.句意“虽然你们可能只见面几个小时，但在世界的另一端，有人在关心着你”。A.有一点，表示肯定，修饰可数名词复数；B.有点，修饰动词、形容词、比较级；C. a couple of几个；D.有一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。根据空后of hour以及句意可知，译为“几个小时”，故选C。

九、阅读理解

A、阅读选择

Hello Sandy，

We have just returned from our holiday．We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors．This is a beautiful place．It is a natural park．There are lots of places to walk on the tops of the hills，miles of grassland with no people，just sheep and birds．

Edward，who had just come out of hospital，could not walk as far as he used to．However this meant that we walked in the mornings，and then stopped at a care for lunch each day，before returning to the place we live．Edward and I slept in front of the fire all afternoon，while the ladies went for another walk Very pleasant!

I have taken lots of photos from the place we live，across the valley(峡谷)below us，of the morning sunrise，and the mist in the valley．Also，in England，the old steam-powered trains(蒸汽火车)are very popular．I have taken many photos of the train and from it．

Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter．It is very early(we usually expect snow in January)．It rained all day，and then snowed in the evening．

Today we have bright sunshine! Both Jenny and I are well I don’t know if I told you，in the last e-mail，that Jenny is now working in a hotel．Although she has to work hard，people there are nice and she is enjoying the work．

Please write to us to tell us your news.

Yours，

Victor

1.What kind of place is the Yorkshire Moors?

    A. A hotel．        B．A natural park． C．A hospital．    D．A cafe．

2.When did the ladies take a walk?

     A. Only in the morning．                          B. Only in the afternoon

     C. Both in the morning and in the afternoon．          D. In the evening．

3.They had      snow this winter．

    A. an early          B. a late           C．a usual         D．a big

4.What does the underlined word “it’’ in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A. The valley．      B．Travel．     C. The mist．         D．The train．

5.What do we know from this passage?

    A．This is the first time Victor wrote an e-mail to Sandy．

    B．Edward didn’t go traveling because he had just come out of hospital．

    C．Jenny’s new job in a hotel is an easy one．

    D．People in England like the old steam powered trains very much．

【答案】1.B  2.C   3.A  4.D  5.D 

【解析】1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors. This is a beautiful place. It is a natural park.”理解可知。the Yorkshire Moors是个自然公园故选B。

2.细节理解题，根据文中语句“However this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each day, before returning to the place we live. Edward and I slept in front of the fire all afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk.”理解可知。女士们在早晨和下午都去散步故选C。

3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is very early ”理解可知。这场雪还是比较早的，故选A。

4.细节理解题，根据文中语句“I have taken many photos of the train and from it”理解可知。此处的it是火车故选D。

5.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Also, in England, the old steam powered trains（蒸汽火车）are very popular.”理解可知。在当时蒸汽式火车非常流行故选D。

B、阅读还原

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 1.　　　　 They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centres are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars. 

Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 2.　　　　 Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture. 

Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 3.　　　 

4.　　　　 It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 5.　　　　 

【答案】1.D 2.A　 3.E　 4.F　5.B