2020-2021学年Unit 3 Language in use优秀教学设计

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    Unit 3 language in use  基础篇一、单项选择。1.It is said that Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway         in December, 2020.9（2020年江苏盐城）A. complete B. is completed C. was completed D. will be completed2.It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021.（2020年江苏镇江）A. is held B. will be held C. will hold D. hold3. — What should we do first if we want to develop our village?   — First of all, a new road ______, I think.A. must build        B. has to build         C. must be built        D. has built4. Some people think trees ______ on both sides of this road.A. should be planted                        B. should plantC. should be planting                       D. be planted5. This English song _________ by the girls after class.A. often sings           B. often sang        C. is often sang     D. is often sung6. Attention, please! All the mobile phones ____ during the meeting.A. must be kept off                           B. are keeping off   C. kept off                                 D. have kept off7.Many of the stars ______ because they are far away from us.A. may not see                                  B. needn’t see   C. can not be seen                               D. mustn’t be seen8.— Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?— I’m not sure. Because I _______ so far.have invited                          B. wasn’t invited   C. haven’t been invited                    D. will be invited 9．—Oh,  your room is too dirty, Mike!（湖北黄冈2019）—Sorry, Mum. It ___    _yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t clean    B. isn’t cleaned     C. was cleaned D. wasn’t cleaned10．﹣Excuse me，sir，smoking _____ in the gas station． ﹣Oh，I'm awfully sorry．A．doesn't allow B．is allowed C．aren't allowed D．isn't allowed11．_____worried about me，Mom．I've grown up．A．Don't B．Don't be C．Not D．Not be12. Daming ______ if he doesn't finish his homework first． That's the rule． A．is punished        B．was punished C．will be punished      D．punished13. —Could you please give me some ________ on how to learn English ________? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice; well          B. advice; good      C. advices; well14. We all find ________ necessary to pay attention to table manners.A. this           B. that           C. them           D. it15. His father is lost and he is really ________ him.A. satisfied with       B. afraid of      C. worried about      D. busy with 二、 下列句子都是主动句，请先画出每个句子的主语与宾语，然后把主动句改为被动句。  1. The students clean the classroom every day. 2. I keep a dog in my family.             3. Lucy drew some pictures last night.      4. The girl studies German.                 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。  1. Many stories __________________ (write) by the writer last year.  2. Yesterday we __________________ (play) football after school.3. A young man often _____________ (ask) me some difficult questions.4. A wonderful party __________________ (give) to him next week.  5. Mother ________________ (tell) me a story every night.6. Rice _________________(plant) in China.7. Tom ________________(use) computer every Saturday.8. Maths _________________(teach) by Mr. Chen in our class.9. English _________________(speak) all over the world.10. The film _________________ (show) last night..11. I ________________ (see) a wonderful film last night..12. The letters ________________ (write) by him last night.13. —Your bedroom is so clean.—Of course. It __________ (clean) every day.14. Your bad behaviour _________________ (record) by us from now on.15. Look! The sick man _____________ (take) care of by the nurse. 四、完成句子。1. 你的卧室必须马上打扫干净。Your bedroom _______ ______ ________ right now. 2. 这项工作可以下周完成。The work _______ _______ _________ next week. 3. 这些电脑只可以在电脑室使用。These computers ________ _______ _______ only in the computer room.4. 不应该砍伐树木。The trees __________ ______ ________down. 5. 禁止带宠物入内。Pets _______ _________ __________ into the building. 6 已经买了好多水果和零食。A lot of fruit and snacks _______ _______ _______.7. 已经教了学生们3首英文歌。Three English songs _______ _______ ______ to the students. 8. 这个消息已在电视上报道过了。The news _______ _______ _________ on TV. 9. 我第一次得到语文老师的鼓励。I ______ ______ __________ by my Chinese teacher for the first time. 10. 这个问题已被提及多次。This problem ______ ______ ___________ many times.   五、 根据短文内容及所给提示填空，完成短文In the W        1, lunch and dinner are usually s            2 later. Before meals, people from different countries say different words. But there is nothing s             3 to say in English.K           4 and forks are used for most Western food. People often cut all their food first, and then use the fork to eat the food. Soup is eaten with a s           5. Of course, some food can be eaten with your fingers, such as chicken w           6 and hamburgers. During the meals, the host will tell you “Help y             7” or will fill your plate. You just eat the food you like, and no one will be c           8.It is polite ________9 (say) how much you enjoy the food. And it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish ________10 (eat).   提高篇六、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。America 1.                (call) a democracy(民主国家) since its independence(独立) more than 200 years ago. However, at that time, only men 2.                (allow) to vote. Women could not get a higher education or 3.                (hold) public office. The woman's place 4.                (think) to be the home. Working women were not common. They usually 5.                (have) poor jobs and little respect.   Slowly, however, the chances for women 6.                (increase). In the early part of last century, American women were allowed to vote and universities 7.                (set) up for women. Since the Second World War, American women 8.                (become) a large part of the American workforce(劳动力).    Today, many women in America hold important positions, but many women 9.                (not please) with the current situation. They point out that in many cases women 10.                (pay) less than men for the same work they do. So they demand(要求) that women should be paid as much as men for the same work. 七、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。In Britain，people are judged by their table manners. British table manners are not 1.____________(相似的)to our table manners. 2___________(不论是否)you're planning to visit Britain or not，you'd better know something about British table manners.If you've received an 3_____________(邀请)to a dinner party in Britain，you'd better let the host  know several days before the party if you 4__________(需要)a special diet for a religious reason or because of a food allergy(过敏症)．Remember to bring a small gift to the host. Like most 5___________(西方人)，flowers，chocolate and wine are popular gifts among British people. Don't get 6 ____________(生气的)if your host opens your gift in front of you.It's 7___________(礼貌的)to wait until your host starts eating. Always say “thank you” when you are 8______________(服务……进餐)with something.In China，it's normal to lower your head to eat rice or soup. But people in Britain don't do this. They always bring the fork or 9____________(勺子)to the mouth，rather than lower the head towards the food.When you've finished the meal，people place the 10____________(刀)and fork together.Always remember，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.”八、完形填空A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ____1____ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ___2____.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ____3____ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) ___4___ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ____5____ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her ___6____ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ___7____. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ___8___, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ___9___ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own __10__ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!1. A. house B. park C. room D. garden2. A. windows B. keys C. roofs D. doors3. A. why B. what C. how D. whether4. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. became5. A. drove B. allowed C. led D. organized6. A. bike B. car C. dream D. window7. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. afraid8. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up9. A. another B. other C. the other D. others10. A. shabby B. warm C. small D. golden九、阅读理解     Do you know the problems between parents and children? Here is some information about the problems.     Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, wear nicer clothes and get higher scores. According to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be neater, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. It's really not easy to be a child.     Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more beautiful clothes, buy a better house and listen to more interesting music. According to them, we should show more interest when they talk about their problems, we should be more understanding when they come home late on a Saturday night. It is really not easy to be parents.1.How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Two.         B. Three.          C. Four.        D. We don't know.2.According to the passage, children always want their parents ________.A. to wear old clothes         B. to listen to more musicC. to be more interested when they talk about their problemsD. to eat healthier food3.According to the son, ________.A. it's easy for him to get higher scoresB. his parents should wear less beautiful clothesC. it's difficult to be a good childD. his parents should come home late on Saturday night4.The parents want the boy to __________ .A. have polite friends                    B. have longer hairC. visit their friends                     D. be interested in music5.The passage tells us that _________ the son and the parents should try to be good.A. Both     B. either of      C. all of      D. neither ofBParagraph 1: Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of foods people need. They say that there are several kinds of foods that people should eat every day. They are:（1）green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;（2）citrus（柑橘）fruits and tomatoes;（3）potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;（4）meat of all kinds，fish and eggs;（5）milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal（谷类食物）, rice is also in this kind of food;（7）butter, or something like butter.    Paragraph 2: People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.    Paragraph 3: There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people in the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of foods to make them grow to be strong and healthy.6. From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of _______ food.   A. vegetable            B. fruit         C. meat            D. cereal7. According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D. Beef, pork, fish and milk.8. People in different countries and different places of the world _______．A. have the right kinds of foods to eatB. cook their foods in the same wayC. have their meals at the same timeD. eat foods in different ways9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in some places don’t have enough food to eat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.10. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people in different places eat different kinds of foods