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    外研版(2019)高考英语一轮复习课时练习3 :必修1 Unit 3 Family matters(含解析)

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    外研版(2019)高考英语一轮复习课时练习3 :必修1 Unit 3 Family matters(含解析)

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    这是一份外研版(2019)高考英语一轮复习课时练习3 :必修1 Unit 3 Family matters(含解析),共11页。试卷主要包含了 grwth 考查词性转换, hwever 考查副词, meals 考查名词的单复数, which 考查定语从句, lved 考查形容词, n 考查固定用法等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    www.ks5u.com课时质量评价()必修第一册 Unit 3 Family mattersA·基础巩固. 语法填空AAs is known to all, a positive parent­child relationship is 1. ________ (benefit) to the physical and mental 2. ________ (grow) of children, but keeping a healthy parent­child bond 3. ________ (need) the efforts of both parties.Parents should take the responsibility 4. ________ (improve) their relationship with the children. What matters is spending quality time with their children, 5. ________ tight their schedule is. For instance, they can eat 6. ________ (meal) together, go to sporting events together or watch their children's favourite TV shows together, 7. ________ can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and 8. ________ (love). Children, on the other hand, should let their parents know they appreciate what their parents 9. ________ (do) for them. If possible, they can give their parents a gift on a special day or help with housework 10. ________ a regular basis.No healthy parent­child relationship is without conflict. But as long as parents and children make a joint effort, they can settle the conflict and enjoy their time together.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何维持健康的亲子关系。1. beneficial 考查固定用法。be beneficial to为固定短语意为……有益故填 beneficial2. growth 考查词性转换。根据空前的physical and mental可知空处应填名词形式。故填 growth3. needs 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。keeping a healthy parent­child bond 是动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数因为是一般现在时故填needs4. to improve 考查非谓语动词。句意:父母应该担负起改善与子女关系的责任。根据句意可知此处应用不定式作定语故填 to improve5. however 考查副词。句意:重要的是与孩子共度美好时光不管他们的日程安排多么紧张。根据句意可知此处应用however引导让步状语从句。故填 however 6. meals 考查名词的单复数。meal是可数名词此处指不止一餐应用复数形式。故填meals7. which 考查定语从句。分析句式结构可知此处是一个非限制性定语从句从句缺少主语因此用关系代词which故填which8. loved 考查形容词。根据空格前的feel可知此处作表应用形容词形式。故填loved9. have done 考查动词的时态。句意:另一方面孩子们应该让父母知道他们很感激父母为他们所做的一切。根据句意可知谓语动词用现在完成时故填have done10. on 考查固定用法。on a regular basis为固定短语意为经常的例行的有规律的。故填onBSince Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America, they 1. ________ (go) through dozens of cross­country adventures.In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85­year­old grandma 2. ________ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told 3. ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma 4. ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea 5. ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, 6. ________ has even affected his way of life.Life for her now is a lot 7. ________ (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot Ryan said. I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live. I've learned to slow down and see the world in 8. ________ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain 9. ________ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel 10. ________ (connect) to her.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Brad Ryan和奶奶Joy一起去美国那些令人惊叹的地方旅行的事情。1. have gone 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上文Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America可知应用现在完成时主语为they助动词用have故填have gone2. living 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知live在句中作非谓语动词与逻辑主语grandma构成主动关系应用现在分词故填living3. stories 考查名词的单复数。story为可数名词前面没有冠词应用复数形式故填stories4. to hike 考查固定用法。invite sb. to do sth.意为邀请某人做某事为固定表达故填to hike5. cheerfully 考查副词。修饰动词accepted应用副词故填cheerfully6. which 考查非限制性定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子且从句中缺少主语故填which7. richer 考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知此处表示更加丰富应用形容词比较级故填richer8. a 考查冠词。in a different way用一种不同的方式故填a9. from 考查介词。表示……”应用介词from故填from10. connected 考查形容词。根据本空前的feel(系动词)可知应填形容词作表语故填connected. 根据提示补全句子1. 这里有一棵有500多年历史的大树。(倒装句型)Here is/stands a tall tree with a history of more than 500 years.2. 他上学又迟到了这使老师很生气。(动名词作主语)His coming late to school again made the teacher very angry.3. 如果你是我的女儿我就不允许你出国学习了。(虚拟语气)If you were my daughter, I wouldn't allow you to study abroad.4. 那位年轻的女士抱着一个熟睡的婴儿漫步在大街上。(with复合结构)The young woman, with a baby sleeping in her arms, was wandering in the street.5. 我正要交卷这时我发现了另一个错误然后仔细地改正了它。(be about to do... when...)I was about to hand in the paper when I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully. B·能力提升. 阅读理解For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mum about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11­year­old girl discovered that her mum had been posting her photos for much of her life. I've wanted to bring it up. It's strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I don't like of myself she said.Like most other modern kids, Cara grew up under the influence of social media. Facebook, Twitter and YouTube were all founded before she was born. Instagram has been around since she was a toddler (学步儿童). While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams have been organising an online presence for them since birth. It is a shock to know that details about their lives have been shared online without their permission or knowledge. And this has become a common experience for many teenagers.Recently a parenting blogger (博主) said that despite her 14­year­old daughter's horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop doing it.But it's not just crazy mommy bloggers who share their children's information on social media. Plenty of average parents do the same. There's even a special word for it: sharenting (晒娃). Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans (产前超声波扫描) to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet­security firm AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.1. How does Cara feel about her mum's behaviour?A. It's supportive.  B. It's appropriate.  C. It's annoying.  D. It's favourable.2. Who is most likely to share children's information?A. A quarter of students.B. Some crazy doctors.C. Kids under the age of 2.D. Many ordinary parents.3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Fathers don't like to share their kids' information on social media.B. 25% of children begin their digital lives before they are born.C. The word “sharenting” can be found 10 years ago.D. AVG is the name of an Internet company.4. What can be a suitable title for the article?A. Growing Up on the InternetB. A New Term BornC. Parents Addicted to BloggingD. The Children's Horror【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了研究显示约有25%的孩子在出生之前就开始了他们的数字生活。许多父母热衷于在互联网上发布自己孩子的照片以及文章而孩子们并不喜欢这样这反而是他们的烦恼。1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的It's strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I don't like of myself可知Cara不喜欢她妈妈的这种行为故选C2. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Plenty of average parents do the same.可知许多普通父母最有可能分享孩子的信息。故选D3. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans (产前超声波扫描) to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet­security firm AVG.可知25%的孩子在出生之前就开始了他们的数字生活。故选B4. A 标题归纳题。根据最后一段中的Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans (产前超声波扫描) to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet­security firm AVG.再结合全文内容可知A选项在互联网上长大最适合作文章标题。故选A. 完形填空When my grandmother, who had Alzheimer's disease, went to live in the nurses station 5 years ago, I tried many things to keep her occupied. But it was only her word search book that kept her   1  . Gradually, she began to think of it as her job and it kept her from   2  Last night, when I came to her and said hello, she just looked at me   3  . I introduced myself and told her I was her granddaughter. She seemed   4   about who I was. Obviously, she tried to find this word in her   5  . So I helped her find it with fingers and   6   it for her with a pencil.Later, I suggested we go outside, and she agreed. Then she was just staring at me as if trying to figure me out. I told her   7   I was her granddaughter. Oh, okay she said   8   but still didn't really know. She just wanted to be kind.And after we went   9   and I got her ready for and into bed, she told me to come   10   and we kissed and hugged real tight   11   we did for the first time. It wasn't the first time though and sooner or later there would be a   12   time.For now, I feel the blessing of the   13   although I have a sinking feeling that our days are numbered.It doesn't   14   if the word granddaughter holds no   15   any more we are bound by love not labels.1. A. time B. interest C. talent D. knowledge2. A. trembling B. moving C. whispering D. wandering3. A. curiously B. angrily C. naturally D. proudly4. A. shocked B. amazed C. puzzled D. worried5. A. dictionary B. mind C. room D. book6. A. decorated B. marked C. associated D. tracked7. A. patiently B. bravely C. regularly D. casually8. A. joking B. laughing C. smiling D. crying9. A. along B. ahead C. outside D. inside10. A. slower B. closer C. straighter D. later11. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. in case12. A. perfect B. free C. final D. normal13. A. event B. break C. gift D. moment14. A. help B. matter C. work D. exist15. A. meaning B. change C. design D. advantage【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是奶奶因患阿尔兹海默症忘记了孙女不知道孙女是谁尽管如此作者还是耐心地对待奶奶。1. B 根据空前的tried many things to keep her occupied. But it was only her word search book可知单词搜索书让她保持兴趣。故答案为B2. D 句意:渐渐地她开始认为这是她的工作使她不走神。keep sb. from doing sth.表示阻止某人做某事此处指不走神。故答案为D3. A 根据空前的she just looked at me和后面的I introduced myself可知只有好奇地符合语境。故答案为A4. C 根据空后的about who I was可知她感到困惑。故答案为C5. D 根据上文中的But it was only her word search book that kept her   1  可知此处表示在中找这个词。故答案为D6. B 根据空后的for her with a pencil可知此处指用铅笔做记号。故答案为B7. A 根据第一段中的who had Alzheimer's disease和第7空前后的内容I told her   7   I was her granddaughter.可知此处表示耐心地和奶奶说。故答案为A8. C 根据空后的She just wanted to be kind.可知此处表示奶奶微笑着说。故答案为C9. D 根据空后的I got her ready for and into bed可知此处指和奶奶走进屋里面。故答案为D10. B 根据空后的we kissed and hugged可知此处表示奶奶让靠她再近些。故答案为B11. A 根据空后的we did for the first time可知此处是as if 引导的方式状语从句。故答案为A12. C 根据空前的It wasn't the first time though and sooner or later there would be a   12   time.可知此处指迟早会有最后一次。故答案为C13. D 根据空后的although I have a sinking feeling that our days are numbered可知此处表示此刻的祝福。故答案为D14. B 奶奶不认得孙女所以作者认为 granddaughter并不重要。故答案为B15. A 句意:不管孙女这个词是否不再有意义我们被爱而不是被标签所束缚。此处指granddaughter不再有意义。故答案为A. 读后续写(2020·浙江杭州高级中学模拟·改编)阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I spent last summer with my grandmother in Warwick, NY., she sent me down to the grocery store with a long shopping list. Staring at all the items on the list, I wondered how I could find anything on the packed shelves around me. But she insisted.I walked up to the counter. Behind it was a lady like no one I'd ever seen. Thick glasses rested on the tip of her nose, and gray hair was piled on her head.Excuse me I said. She looked up.You're that Clements kid she said. I'm Miss Bee. Come closer and let me get a look at you. She pushed her glasses up her nose. I want to be able to describe you to the policeman if something goes missing from the store.”I'm not a thief I was shocked. I was too young to be a thief!Maybe not, but I can tell you've got potential. She went back to reading her newspaper.I need to get these I said, holding up my list.So? Go get them she ignored my need of a favour. There's no one here except you and me and I'm not your servant, so I suggest you start looking for the things on that list.The store was a puzzle to a seven­year­old, and it seemed to hold all the goods in the world. I complained about this task Grandma had set me to do while trying to find all the items on my list. It took me one and a half hours to do it, and the mean lady behind the counter didn't even bother to look at me once.I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer. Sometimes she sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was the latest. Sometimes she overcharged me and didn't seem embarrassed when I pointed it out. Going to the store was more like going into battle, but I survived. By the summer's end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a soda.注意:续写词数应为150左右。All right, Miss Potential she said. What did you learn this summer __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       One day after all those years my seven­year­old daughter came to me with homework troubles. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】All right, Miss Potential she said. What did you learn this summer That you're mean Finally I said it, thinking that I didn't have to deal with her again. To my amazement, Miss Bee laughed. I know what you think of me she continued. Well, I don't care! Each of us is put on this earth for a reason. I believe my job is to teach every child I meet some life lessons to help them.” Embarrassed as I felt, I wasn't capable of appreciating the lessons she claimed she had given me at such a young age, and I only wished that I had never met her. After checking out, I left.One day after all those years my seven­year­old daughter came to me with homework troubles. It's too hard she complained. Could you finish my math problems for me If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself I responded. Suddenly, I was back at the grocery store where I had learned the hard way to deal with my own business. Had I ever been overcharged since? As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me anything all those years ago? Sure enough, she didn't act as a servant but she inspired potential in a seven­year­old.   

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