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(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修四Unit 2 Working the land (含答案)
展开1.struggle vt.& vi.斗争;拼搏;努力[教材原句] Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strng bdy are just like thse f millins f Chinese farmers,fr whm he has struggled fr the past five decades.(Page 10)的确,他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂,以及他那瘦削而又结实的身体,就跟其他千百万的中国农民一样,过去50年来,他一直在努力帮助他们。
struggle fr a living为生计而挣扎struggle t ne’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle t d sth.艰难地做某事,挣扎着做某事
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Keep (struggle) and in n case are yu suppsed t give up trying. ②China is struggling (deal) with an aging ppulatin and the scial prblems that g with it.
struggling
2.hunger n.饥饿;欲望 vt.& vi.(使)饥饿[高考佳句]My gal was t lse 150 punds in ne year and raise $50,000 in supprt f a mvement funded 30 years ag t end hunger.(2017·天津卷)我的目标是在一年内减掉150磅,并筹集50 000美元来支持30年前建立的消除饥饿的运动。hunger fr/after渴望g hungry挨饿be hungry fr/after渴望……用hungry的适当形式填空 ①Every year,billins f dllars are spent n space travel.Is that right when millins f peple are here n Earth? ②It saved thusands f African children wh wuld therwise have died frm r disease.
3.equip vt.& vi.配备;装备[高考佳句] It’s vital that the lessns shuld help equip children t deal with the grwing demands f scial media.(2018·江苏卷)这些课程应该帮助孩子适应社会媒体日益增长的需求,这是至关重要的。equip with以……装备well-equipped adj.装备精良的equipment n.[U]设备[提示]equipment是不可数名词,不能说equipments或an equipment,“一件设备”应说a piece f equipment。
用equip的适当形式填空 ①We have dne much but a lt f remains t be bught. ②The schl is n lnger what it was twenty years ag,which was s prly .
4.cnfuse vt.使迷惑;使为难[高考佳句]Fr example,there are huge amunts f reference bks which I am ften cnfused t chse frm.(2018·江苏卷)例如,有大量的参考书,我经常会困惑地从中选择。cnfuse A and/with B 把A和B混在一起cnfused adj.困惑的cnfusing adj.令人困惑的cnfusin n.困惑用cnfuse的适当形式填空 ①She gave us t much infrmatin s that everyne gt . ②The questin why he left the rm is .
5.regret vt.遗憾;惋惜 n.遗憾;懊悔[高考佳句] We all have dubts and regrets.(2018·天津卷)我们都有疑虑和遗憾。t ne’s regret遗憾的是regret t d sth.抱歉要……regret ding sth.后悔做过某事用所给词的适当形式填空 ①We regret (infrm)yu that ur library will be clsed next mnth. ②At first I regretted (invite)them t stay,but we sn became great friends.
6.fcus n.焦点;中心点 vt.集中;聚集[高考佳句] Unless yu can sleep well,yu will lse the ability t fcus.(2018·江苏卷)除非你能睡好,否则你将失去专注力。fcus n=fcus upnfcus ne’s attentin/effrts/thughts集中注意力/精力/思想the fcus f sth.某物的中心单句填空①With his attentin (fcus) n his bk,he didn’t ntice me enter his study. ②Wise peple will seek cmmn interest,while the unwise will fcus nly differences.
7.reduce vt.减少;减缩[高考佳句] 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissins.(2018·天津卷)3D打印可以减少燃料的使用和排放。 A t B把……从A降至Breduce in在……方面减少/降低reduce neself int陷入reduce t使变成……,使陷入 单句填空①The new machine will wrk twice as fast,thus greatly (reduce) csts. ②Shrtly after suffering frm the earthquake and being reduced ruins,the city tk n a new lk.
1.If s,what did yu d t grw them?(Page 9)如果是这样的话,你怎样来种植这些植物? if s如果是这样的话if nt如果不是这样的话;如果没有if ever如果有过/发生过if any如果可能的话;如果有的话if pssible如果有可能if necessary如果有必要
完成句子①Is everybdy feeling cld? (如果不是这样),let us pen the windws. ②The girl seldm, (如果曾经发生过),turned t her brther fr prtectin. ③—Have yu gt any particular plans fr the cming hliday?—Yes. (如果可能),I’m ging t visit sme ld peple’s hmes in the city.
If pssible
同义句改写 ④Sme f yu may have finished Unit One.If yu have dne s,yu can g t Unit Tw.→Sme f yu may have finished Unit One. ,yu can g t Unit Tw. ⑤Wash it in water and pick ut the small particles,if there are any.→Wash it in water and pick ut the small particles, .
2.He wuld much rather keep time fr his hbbies.(Page 10) 他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。 wuld rather+动词原形 宁愿做某事wuld rather have dne宁愿做过某事wuld rather d than d宁愿……也不……Wuld yu rather d sth.?你愿意做……吗?
单句填空①—I hear Prf.Huang will give us a lecture this weekend.—Well,I wuld rather he (cme) tmrrw. ②I wuld rather study histry gegraphy because I can learn a lt frm many histrical figures.
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Our mnitr suggested (have) a discussin f this subject. 2.The basic needs f the wrld ppulatin shuld be (satisfy) first. 3.What abut (expand) in the China market then? 4.The peple there enjy cmplete (free) f speech. 5.We shuld ften pen the windws t allw the air t (circulatin). 6. (hungry) had reduced the dg t skin and bne. 7.Our factry is (equip) with mdern machines. 8.The (discver) f new evidence led t the thief being caught.
9.Thanks t a lcal wrker,we rid urselves the truble. 10.The pr had t struggle a living.
Ⅱ.单句改错1.What surprised me mst was that she tried t avid t answer my she in?If s,culd I speak t her sister?3.Mr Li wuld rather nt t listen t rck a matter f fact,he isn’t really satisfying with the htel will surely make pssible t travel t the mn.
t answer→answering s→nt 去掉第一个tsatisfying→satisfied 在make后加it
6.All the equipments referred t must be bught frm that wuld rather his girlfriend wrks in the same department as he mrning he spends 45 minutes ding physical exercises t build his health.9.I ften cnfuse her by her twin sister because they are s alike.10.I can hardly imagine Peter sail acrss the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
equipments→equipment wrks→wrked 在build后加up by→withsail→sailing
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.周末我们班宁愿复习一周的课程,也不会去上网。(wuld rather)2.如果你认真预习,上课听不懂老师的内容是不可能的。(it做形式主语)3.很多坏习惯导致了我们考试不及格。(lead t)4.为了避免出现考试不及格的局面,我们都努力学习。(prevent)
On the weekend,ur class wuld rather g ver ur lessns learned in a week than g nline.If yu preview yur lessns carefully,it’s impssible nt t understand the teacher.Many bad habits lead t ur failure in the exam.T prevent us frm being failed in the exam,we study hard.
5.我们的老师对我们的行为很满意。(satisfy)
Our teachers are quite satisfied with ur behaviurs.
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