(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修八预习案8.1 Unit 1　A land of diversity (含答案)

这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修八预习案8.1 Unit 1　A land of diversity (含答案)，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了-3-，-4-，-5-，-6-，-7-，-8-，-9-，-10-，-11-，-12-等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Unit 1　A land f diversity
elect vt.　　　选择;决定做某事;选举某人bm n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期ccur vi.发生;出现indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示slip vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒hire vt.& n.租用;雇用nwhere adv.无处;到处都无refrm vt.& vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的distinctin n.差别;区分;卓著strait n.海峡
Arctic adj.北极的;北极区的means n.手段;方法majrity n.大多数;大半ministry n.(政府的)部;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责Cathlic adj.天主教的n.天主教徒hardship n.苦难;困苦federal adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的rail n.铁路;扶手;(护栏的)横条percentage n.百分比;百分率aircraft n.飞行器;航空器;飞机immigratin n.移民;移居入境racial adj.人种的;种族的crssing n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道
vice n.& adj.代理;副职nephew n.侄子;外甥ple n.地极;电极;磁极applicant n.申请人custms n.海关;关税;进口税scialist n.社会主义者;社会党人adj.社会主义者的scialism n.社会主义cattle n.牛(总称)luggage n.行李(<美>baggage)shave vt.& vi.(shaved;shaved,shaven)刮;剃tram n.(有轨)电车apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地
brake n.闸;刹车;制动器vi.& vt.刹(车);用制动器减速cnductr n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥bakery n.面包房;面包厂ferry n.渡船;渡口vt.摆渡;渡运seagull n.海鸥punishment n.处罚;惩罚justice n.公正;公平murn vt.& vi.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛civil adj.公民的;国内的;民间的authrity n.权威;权力(pl.)当局;官方grasp vt.& n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会
thankful adj.感激的;感谢的insert vt.插入;嵌入『语用规律归纳』1.与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触hire n.& vt.雇用emply vt.雇用fire vt.解雇dismiss vt.解雇lay ff 解雇;下岗turn away 解雇take n 雇用
2.“多数”与“少数”majr adj.多数的majrity n.大多数in the majrity占多数minr adj.少数的minrity n.少数in the minrity占少数
3.单复数意义不同的名词custm(风俗习惯)→custms(海关)manner(方式)→manners(礼貌)irn(铁)→irns(镣铐)arm(手臂)→arms(武器)glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜)pain(痛苦)→pains(劳苦)paper(纸)→papers(文件)4.“明显”相关单词集锦apparent→apparentlybvius→bviuslyevident→evidentlydistinct→distinctly
『构织连脉词族』1.majrity→　majr　 adj.主要的　vi.主修 n.专业2.elect→electin n.选举3.crssing→crss v.& n.交叉;十字架4.scialist→scialism n.社会主义→sciety n.社会5.custms→custm n.风俗;习惯6.indicate→indicatin n.表明;象征;标示7.apparent→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地8.punishment→punish v.惩罚;处罚
『语境活用』1.Thugh he failed many times in electin,he never lst heart and at last he was elected President f the cuntry.(elect)2.Apparently,the man tk n ntice f the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)3.All the applicants can apply in persn r by letter and at the same time shuld hand in their applicatins befre May 6th.(apply)4.One f the majr prblems is that a majrity f the graduates wh majr in English find it difficult t find a suitable jb.(majrity)5.Whenever it is,we shuld keep a thankful (thank) heart twards everything existed.
1.live n 继续存在;继续生存2.by means f...用……办法;借助……3.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4.keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back t back 背靠背6.team up with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark ut 用线画出范围;标出……界线8.take in 包括;吸收9.a great/gd many 许多;很多10.apply fr 申请;请示得到
『语境活用』1.The university is teaming up with a schl in England fr the research ’t be taken in by prducts claiming t help yu lse weight in a spirits keep up in spite f all her ’s feelings are nt nly expressed by means f wrds,but by bdy langauges as match is t take place in tw days and they are busy marking ut the basketball curt.
『语用规律归纳』“动词+n”短语荟萃decide n 对……做出决定cunt n 依赖center n 以……为中心act n 对……起作用;按照……行事build n 建立于perate n 给……做手术wait n 服侍step n 踩;踏lk n 旁观live n 继续存在;继续生存
『领悟教材语境』1.Hwever,it is likely that Native Americans were living in Califrnia at least fifteen thusand years ag.(Page 2)[考点提炼] it is likely that...“有可能……”2.That is why tday ver 40% f Califrnians speak Spanish as a first r secnd language.(Page 2)[考点提炼] That is why...“那就是……的原因”3.Built in 1873,the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie,wh wanted t find a better frm f transprt than hrse-drawn trams.(Page 8)[考点提炼] 过去分词短语做状语
『高考写作情景』1.对我们学生而言参观长城有可能是一次难忘的经历。It is likely that a visit t the Great Wall fr us students is an unfrgettable experience.2.长江沿岸的风景美不胜收,那就是我认为长江之行是更好的选择的原因。The scenery alng the river is amazing,and that’s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze River will be a better chice.3.给予更多的关心和教导,这个孩子可能成为一名音乐家。Given mre care and educatin,the child is likely t grw int a musician.
『话题与语篇填空』In 1848,nt lng 1.after the American-Mexican war,gld 2.was discvered(discver)in Califrnia.The dream f becming rich 3.quickly(quick) attracted peple frm all ver the wrld.The 4.nearest(near),and therefre the first 5.t arrive(arrive),were Suth Americans and peple frm the United States.Then 6.adventurers(adventure)frm Eurpe and Asia sn fllwed.In fact,few achieved their dream f becming rich.Sme died r returned hme,7.but mst remained in Califrnia t make 8.　a　 life fr themselves despite great hardship.They settled in the new twns r n farms.9.　By　 the time Califrnia elected t becme the thirty-first federal state f the USA in 1850,10.　it　 was already a multicultural sciety.