(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修六6.5 Unit 5 The power of nature (含答案)
展开1.appint vt.任命;委派[教材原句]I was appinted as a vlcanlgist wrking fr the Hawaiian Vlcan Observatry(HVO)twenty years ag.(Page 34)二十年前我被任命为火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站工作。appint sb.as/t be...任命某人为……appint t d sth.约定做某事appintment n.约会;委任make/have an appintment with sb.与某人约会keep/break ne’s appintment守约/违约,失约appinted adj.约定的;指定的
单句填空①I have an appintment Dr.Smith,but I need t change it. ②Mr.Wang is a careful and experienced engineer,s he is ften (appint) t finish sme challenging tasks. ③ (appint)as the chairman f China,Mr.Xi was determined t serve the cuntry heart and sul.
2.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计[高考佳句]Understanding these reasns will cntrl ur wn anger if we are willing t evaluate urselves with a critical eye.(2018·北京卷) 如果我们愿意用批判的眼光来评价自己,理解这些原因将控制我们自己的愤怒。evaluate ne’s ability对某人的能力进行评价evaluate the chances f success估计成功的机会evaluatin n.评估,评价用evaluate的适当形式填空 ①It is widely acknwledged that students shuld in terms f verall quality. ②My is that nthing will make him talk.
be evaluated
3.burn t the grund全部焚毁[教材原句] Unfrtunately,we cannt mve their hmes ut f the way,and many huses have been cvered with lava r burned t the grund.(Page 34)遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流经之路,因此许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。burn away将(某物)烧掉,逐渐烧掉burn dwn将……焚为平地,烧得精光;(火力)渐弱burn up将(某物)烧掉;烧旺(火)burn ut (因过热)烧坏,烧尽,烧光;(火)熄灭burn neself ut因过度工作而身体累垮了burn ff烧掉
用burn的相关短语完成句子 ①What made us shcked was that ur huse (被全部焚毁). ②This exercise helps yu t (消耗) fat and tne muscles. ③Half the candle had (烧掉).
was burnt/burned t the grund
burnt/burned away
4.suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜[高考佳句]Peple settle in these places because they are easy t get t and naturally suited t cmmunicatins and trade.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)人们定居在这些地方,因为它们很容易到达,自然也适合于通信和贸易。a suit f一套suit fr适合做……suit t使与……相适合,相符或相称,适合于……,中(某人)意suitable adj.适合的;适宜的;恰当的be suitable fr适合于be suitable t d sth.适合做某事
单句填空①When tea gt ppular in Britain,there was a crying need fr gd cups with handles (suit) British habits. ②Many f the fish caught fr sprt are nt (suit) fr eating,s they are thrwn away. ③This psitin is equally suitable a schl leaver r fr smebdy wh has ffice experience.
5.make ne’s way 前往[教材原句]It was nt easy t walk in these suits,but we slwly made ur way t the edge f the crater and lked dwn int the red,biling centre.(Page 35)穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易,但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去,并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。fight ne’s way拼出去feel ne’s way摸索着前进push ne’s way挤过去stand in ne’s way阻止某人make way fr给……让路,让位给lse ne’s way迷路have a lng way t g还要做很大努力
用way的相关短语完成句子 ①As sn as he saw his girlfriend Helen,Jack (挤过去) thrugh the crwd t greet her. ②Thugh this was his mst unfrtunate time in his life,he was still (前往) his gal. ③Withut experience n it,we have t (摸索前进).
pushed his way
making his way t
feel ur way
6.anxius adj.忧虑的;不安的[教材原句]I was s anxius and culdn’t mve at first.(Page 38)我非常担心,一开心吓得动弹不得。be anxius at因……而担心be anxius abut/fr为……担心be eager/thirsty/anxius t d sth.渴望做某事be anxius fr sth.渴望得到某物[辨析]eager & anxius
用eager或者anxius填空 ①She is t g t cllege,but abut nt passing the entrance examinatin. 完成句子②医生们都担心他的健康。The dctrs his health. ③迈克渴望暂时远离繁忙的城市生活。Mike stay away frm the busy city life fr the mment.
eager anxius
are anxius abut
is anxius/eager t
7.guarantee vt.保证;担保 n.保证;保证书;担保;抵押品[教材原句]If yu are lucky enugh t visit the Lake f Heaven with yur lved ne,dn’t frget t make a wish t guarantee yur lve will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.(Page 39)如果你有幸和你的爱人一起游览天池,不要忘了向天池许愿来保证你们的爱情像湖水一样幽深而长久。guarantee frm保证……不受……guarantee sth./t d/that...保证……guarantee sth.t sb.=guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事guarantee 保证某人不受……There is n guarantee that...不能保证……under guarantee在保修期内Yu have my guarantee that...我向你保证……
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Fd safety (guarantee) t custmers,which shuld be the minimum requirement fr the fd industry. ②My neighbr guaranteed (return) my bk this weekend.
is guaranteed
Having wrked hard all day,I went t bed early.(Page 34)辛苦工作了一整天,我很早就上床睡觉了。 Having wrked hard all day是动词-ing形式做状语。having dne是动词-ing形式的完成式,意为“因为干过了……”或“干过了……之后”,相当于原因状语从句、让步状语从句或时间状语从句的简化形式。用所给词的适当形式填空 ① (tell) many times,he still made the same mistake. ② (chat) several hurs,they felt like ld friends wh had nt seen each ther fr a lng time.
Having been tld
Having chatted
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Changbaishan is hme t a great (diverse) f rare plants and animals. 2.Chinese arts have wn the (appreciate) f a lt f peple utside China. 3.He was seen (bathe) the children and put them t bed. 4.Dn’t wrry.Yur vice sunds (abslute) fine. 5.She (wave) her handkerchief t us and greeted warmly. 6.We need (evaluate) hw well the plicy is wrking. 7.Mre highways have been built in China, (make) it much easier fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther. 8.I left early because I had an (appint) with Miss Smith.
appreciatin
t evaluate
appintment
9.Buses were destryed and a turist htel was burned the grund,althugh n hlidaymakers were injured. 10.The bys (equip) themselves with fd and water and then set ff.
Ⅱ.单句改错1.The actually cause f the quake is the breaking f rcks belw the earth’s Friday,we were packing t leave fr a weekend away then my daughter heard cries fr mther waved at her daughter were tld nt t tuch the equipments in the labratry unless allwed t.
actually→actual then→when 去掉at equipments→equipment
5.Enugh lava had been erupted frm the vlcan t bury the entire in a lng queue,we waited fr the stre t pen t buy an is n pint getting int panic abut the exams.8.I wuld appreciate yu if yu culd turn the music dwn.
去掉been Std→Standing 在int后加a 第一个yu→it
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.他们把厨房内的一切东西安排好,以确保不发生火灾。(guarantee)2.我们经常听说房子被彻底烧毁的事情。(burn)3.据说每年发生在厨房的火灾不计其数。(it做形式主语)4.他们经常提醒我们要注意用火安全。(remind)
They put everything in the kitchen in place t guarantee that fire will nt break ut.We ften hear that huses are burned t the grund.It is said that fires happening in the kitchens are cuntless.They ften remind us t be careful with fires.
5.这些年他们救出了从儿童到老人年纪不等的很多人。(vary)
These years they have saved many peple wh vary frm children t ld peple.
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