(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修六预习案6.3 Unit 3 A healthy life (含答案)
展开abuse n.& vt. 滥用;虐待stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的autmatic adj.无意识的;自动的mental adj.精神的;智力的effect n.结果;效力strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强desperate adj.绝望的,拼命的disappinted adj.失望的;沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的
awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的cigarette n.香烟;纸烟alchl n.酒;酒精alchlic adj.酒精的adlescent n.青少年adj.青春期的adlescence n.青春期tugh adj.困难的;强硬的addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的accustm vt.使习惯于accustmed adj.惯常的;习惯了的withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程autmatically adv.无意识地;自动地mentally adv.精神上;智力上
quit vt.停止(做某事);离开lung n.肺pregnant adj.怀孕的abnrmal adj.畸形的;异常的breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的packet n.小包;小盒chemist n.药剂师;化学家cmprehensin n.理解(力)etc adv.诸如此类的事物;等等appendix n.附录;附件illegal adj.不合法的;违法的pill n.药丸;药片survival n.幸存
sex n.性;性别needle n.针;(注射器的)针头spill(spilt,spilt) vi.溢出;酒落vt.使溢出;使酒落male adj.男性的;雄性的n.男人;雄性动(植)物female adj.女性的;雌性的n.雌性的动(植)物;女人prejudice n.偏见;成见judgement n.看法;判决;判断abrtin n.流产;中途失败cigar n.雪茄烟embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的
『语用规律归纳』1.“习惯于做某事”的多种表达be/get used t(ding)sth.习惯于(做)某事have the habit f ding sth.有做某事的习惯be accustmed t(ding)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)2.effect相关短语一览have an effect/influence n/upn对……产生影响 effect实施;使……生效/起作用cme/g int effect生效side effect副作用f n effect没有效果的;没有影响的
3.由ban想到的ban 明令禁止;取缔frbid禁止;不准allw允许permit允许;准许4.ashamed用法小结feel ashamed f因……而感到惭愧be ashamed t d sth.耻于做某事It’s a shame that...……真让人羞愧。What a shame!真可惜!
『构织连脉词族』1.stress→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的2.addicted→addict n.对……入迷的人→addictin n.入迷;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的3.accustm→accustmed adj.惯常的;习惯了的4.autmatic→autmatically adv.无意识地;自动地5.mental→mentally adv.精神上;智力上6.breathless→breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸7.unfit→ fit adj.健康的;合适的→fitness n.健康;适合 8.disappinted→disappint vt.使失望;使扫兴→disappinting adj.令人失望的→disappintment n.失望;沮丧9.ashamed→shame n.羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的;厚颜的
10.illegal→illegally adv.非法地;违法地11.embarrassed→embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬;使陷入困境→embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的→embarrassment n.窘迫;困境
『语境活用』1.After a stressful day f wrk,I was extremely stressed and tired.(stress)2.Once yu are addicted t playing cmputer games,it’s hard t fight yur addictin.(addict)3.In rder t accustm myself t the wet weather,I try eating mre peppers and later I get accustmed t it.(accustm)4.When I gt t the tp f the muntain I was breathless,s I had t stp fr a while t catch my breath.(breathe)5.If we strengthen ur physical exercise,we will get much strnger and are full f strength all day lng.(strng)
1.due t 由于……2.addicted t 对……有瘾3.accustmed t 习惯于……4.decide n 对……作出决定5.feel like (ding) 想要(做)……6.in spite f 不顾;不管7.take risks (a risk) 冒险8.get int 陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险
『语境活用』1.Learning that yu are addicted t table tennis,I am writing t invite yu t jin ur table tennis team.2.I’m srry t hear yu have gt int the habit f smking,and I think yu must give it far as I am cncerned,it is t ur advantage t try new things and take take curses in arts and sciences befre we decide n ur I am accustmed t running every mrning,I feel refreshed during the day.
『语用规律归纳』1.“不管;不顾”的表达in spite f/regardless f不顾;不管(其后接名词或名词性短语)in spite f the fact 不顾;不管(其后接从句)2.get int相关搭配面面观get int truble陷入困境get int the habit f养成……的习惯get int debt负债累累
『领悟教材语境』1.As yu knw,if yu d the same thing ver and ver again,yu begin t d it autmatically.(Page 18)[考点提炼] as引导定语从句,意为“正如,正像”2.I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have.(Page 18)[考点提炼] d强调谓语;as+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+as...结构3.D nt be disappinted if yu have t try several times befre yu finally stp smking.(Page 19)[考点提炼] befre引导时间状语从句
『高考写作情景』1.正如多次强调的那样,学好英语对你们今后的职业发展非常重要。As has been stressed many times,learning English well is f great imprtance t yur career develpment in future.2.这个小伙子希望和他爷爷一样过着俭朴的生活。The yung man hpes t live as simple a life as his grandpa.3.他们还没有到火车站,火车就已经开走了。The train had already gne befre they arrived at the railway statin.
『话题与语篇填空』It’s easy fr yu t start smking,but 1.nce yu becme addicted t it,yu may find 2. it difficult fr yu t quit.Firstly,yu may becme physically addicted t nictine,ne f the hundreds f harmful chemicals in cigarettes.Secndly,yu may develp the habit f smking and finally becme 3.mentally(mental) addicted t it. Smking may have all kinds f harmful effects 4. n the health f bth the smkers themselves and nn-smkers arund them.It nt nly affects yur physical fitness,but als 5.des harm t yur heart and lungs and causes a variety f (be) a smker,the ffensive smell and appearance f yu may drive peple arund yu away.S,it’s imprtant 7.that ne quits smking and lives a healthier life.
T quit smking,yu shuld be well-prepared and make a list f all the benefits 8.that yu may get after quitting.Develping sme new habits like listening t music,reading nvels r ding husewrk may distract yur attentin and help yu t frget yur need fr a cigarette.But if yu really feel bad,yu shuld cnsult 9. a dctr r chemist t get sme 10.prfessinal (prfessin) help.Remember,if yu keep trying,yu will eventually succeed.
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