(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修三Unit 1　Festivals around the world (含答案)

这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修三Unit 1　Festivals around the world (含答案)，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了-3-，高频词汇，难点句型，-4-，-5-，-6-，memories ，in ，-7-，-8-等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Unit 1　Festivals arund the wrld
1.celebratin n.庆祝;庆典[高考佳句]The team transfrms the family’s lng weekend f celebratin with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(2018·全国I卷)这个团队用较便宜但仍然美味的食谱来改变家庭的长周末庆祝活动。celebrate v.庆祝,庆贺;赞美celebrated adj.著名的,驰名的in celebratin f为了庆祝……have/hld a celebratin举行庆祝会/庆典
用celebrate的适当形式填空 ①Fd als plays an imprtant rle in many New Year 　　　 　　. ②In China,when a baby is ne mnth ld,families name and welcme their child in a 　　　　　that includes giving red-clred eggs t guests. ③　　　　 　 the end f ur exams,my friends and I went t a fast fd restaurant. 
celebratins
celebratin
T celebrate
2.in memry f纪念,追念[教材原句] Fr the Japanese festival Obn,peple shuld g t clean graves and light incense in memry f their ancestrs.(Page 2)在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。in memry f/t the memry f纪念;追念(in hnur f)have a gd/bad memry fr sth.对……记忆力好/差d sth.frm memry凭记忆做某事memrize v.记住
单句填空①Bth grups scred similarly when it came t　　 　(memrize) facts. ②Thse 　　　　　(memry) are sme f the few I have f the heat wave f 1962. ③Peters died in 1984,and a ten-ft wden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge 　　　　　memry f its builder and his devtin t the prject. 
3.belief n.信任;信心;信仰[高考佳句]“If yu build it they will cme” is a misleading belief.(2018·江苏卷)“如果你建造它,它们就会来”是一个误导的信念。believe vt.相信(某人的话);认为;猜想believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不可信的believe in相信……的存在;信任;信赖believe it r nt信不信由你
单句填空①We shared the 　　　　　(believe) that if we’re frtunate enugh t have success,we shuld put smething back. ②Believe 　　　　　r nt,she is n yur side and is eager t see yu d well. ③It is 　　　　 　(believe) that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth. 
unbelievable
4.independence n.独立;自主[教材原句] India has a natinal festival n Octber 2 t hnur Mhandas Gandhi,the leader wh helped gain India’s independence frm Britain.(Page 2)印度在10月2日有个全国性的节日来纪念莫罕达斯·甘地,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。independent adj.独立的;自主的depend n/upn=rely n/upn依靠It depends.视情况而定。
单句改错 ①I shwed them I was independence by wearing strange clthes.用所给词的适当形式填空 ②As the smallest child f his family,Alex is always lnging fr the time when he shuld be able t be 　　　 　　(independence). 
independence→independent
independent
5.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕[高考佳句]During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members ften gather tgether t share a meal,admire the mn and enjy mncakes.(2018·北京卷)中秋节期间,家庭成员经常聚在一起共进晚餐,赏月和品尝月饼。admire sb.fr sth.钦佩某人的某些方面admirer n.钦佩者,羡慕者admiring adj.佩服的;称赞的admiratin n.钦佩;赞赏with/in admiratin赞美地;钦佩地
用admire的适当形式填空 ①Reading her bigraphy,I was lst in 　　　　　fr what Dris Lessing had achieved in literature. ②In the 4th century B.C.,painters fllwed Alexander the Great int battle,hping t picture his victries fr his 　　　　　. 
6.lk frward t期望;期待;盼望[教材原句]The mst energetic and imprtant festivals are the nes that lk frward t the end f winter and the cming f spring.(Page 2)最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的节日。含有介词t的动词短语:lead t导致;bject t反对;refer t提到;stick t坚持;add t 增加;be sentenced t判处……; 把……比作;see t 负责,处理;get clse t差点;get dwn t着手做……;get/be used t 习惯于;pay attentin t 注意……;put an end t停止;admit t 承认;致力于……
单句填空①He was already lking frward t 　　　　　(practice) the new music. ②I am lking frward 　　　　　the day when my daughter can read this bk and knw my feelings fr her. 
practicing
7.permissin n.[U] 许可;允许[高考佳句] It’s strange that he shuld have taken the bks withut the wner’s permissin.(2018·江苏卷)真奇怪,他竟然未经主人的允许就把书拿走了。with/withut (ne’s) permissin得到(某人的)允许/未经(某人的)允许ask sb.fr permissin征求某人的许可give sb.permissin t d sth.允许某人做某事permit vt.准许;许可;允许 n.许可(证);执照permit sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事permit ding允许做某事
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany　　　　　(use) special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly. ②There is a wide rad leading thrugh the park,but nbdy　　　 　　(permit) t walk n the rad. 
is permitted
8.hld ne’s breath屏息;屏气[教材原句] Well,he was nt ging t hld his breath fr her t aplgize.(Page 7)他不想屏息等她来道歉。breathe v.呼吸breathe ne’s last breath死,断气catch ne’s breath喘气lse ne’s breath喘不过气来take a deep breath=breathe deeply深呼吸take sb.’s breath away使某人大吃一惊waste ne’s breath白费口舌ut f breath上气不接下气
完成句子①我上气不接下气地打开门,闻到一阵冷空气,立刻使我冷静下来。　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I swung pen the dr and gt a blast f cld air that cled me ff at nce. ②我走到他的办公室,深吸了一口气,打开了门。I walked t his ffice,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,and pened the dr. 
Out f breath
tk a deep breath
9.set ff出发;动身;使爆炸[教材原句] As Li Fang set ff fr hme,he thught,“I guess Hu Jin desn’t lve me.”(Page 7)李方动身往家走,心里想,“我想胡瑾是不爱我了。”set abut (ding) sth.着手做某事set apart留出,使显得突出set aside放在一边set back拨回(钟表);使退步;使……受挫折;阻碍set dwn记下;放下;登记set in流行;走进(be set in以……为背景,镶嵌在……)set ut (t d sth.)出发;着手干set up竖起;创办,开办
用适当的介词或副词填空 ①He had a deep vice,which set him 　　　　　frm thers in ur small twn,and he was strng and pwerful. ②As I entered kindergarten,the serius cld began t set 　　　　　. ③Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered,yu can set　　　　　preparing yur business plan. ④The mvie is set 　　　　　a small twn where the nly mvie theater is preparing t clse dwn. 
10.remind vt.提醒;使想起[高考佳句] Dancing reminds me I’m alive.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)跳舞让我想起我还活着。remind sb. f sth.提醒某人某事remind sb.t d sth.提醒某人做某事reminder n.提醒人的事物单句填空①Cnfucius believed knives wuld remind peple 　　　　　killings and were t vilent fr use at the table. ②It can d things such as reminding an elderly family member　　　　　(take) medicine r taking family phts. ③He placed the brchure n his desk as a 　　　　　(remind). 
11.frgive vt.(frgave,frgiven) 原谅;饶恕[高考佳句]I pushed her tward the frnt dr,waving at the family,saying,“Srry,please frgive us,yu have a really nice place.”(2018·天津卷)我把她推到前门,向家人挥手说:“对不起,请原谅我们,你有一个很好的地方。”frgive sb.(fr) sth.原谅某人(做了)某事frgive ding sth.原谅做某事frgiveness n.宽恕;宽仁之心frgiving adj.宽恕的;宽容的;宽大的
用frgive的适当形式填空 ①Instead,it’s a healthy way t wrk thrugh the experience t allw rm fr psitive grwth and 　　　　 　. ②This saying mirrrs an ideal:peple shuld be 　　　　　f thers’ mistakes. 
frgiveness
1.On this imprtant feast day,peple eat fd in the shape f skulls and cakes with “bnes” n them. (Page 2)在这个重要的节庆日子里,人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。 句中with “bnes” n them短语做cakes的后置定语,它是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,即with的复合宾语结构。with的复合结构
注:表示宾语在什么地方时用方位副词或介词短语,表示宾语将要做某事时用不定式,表示宾语“被……”时用过去分词,表示宾语正在做某事时用动词-ing形式。
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Bdy language can give away a lt abut yur md,s standing with yur arms 　　　　　(fld) can send ut a signal that yu are defensive. ②In 2002,scientist Lucy King and her team fund that elephants avid certain trees with bees 　　　　　(live) in them. 完成句子有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成。③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,we are sure t finish it n time. 
With s many peple t help us
2.The cuntry,cvered with cherry tree flwers,lks as thugh it is cvered with pink snw.(Page 2) (节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 lk,sund等系动词后常接as if/as thugh 引导的表语从句表推测,从句中有时用虚拟语气,意为“看起来/听起来好像……” 例如:It lked as thugh he had been there.他看起来像是去过那里。[提示]如果as if 引导的从句是“主语+系动词”结构,可省略主语和系动词,这样as if 后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。如:He acts as if (he was) a fl.他做事像个傻子。
完成句子①我突然听到大象在哭,好像害怕似的。I suddenly heard an elephant crying 　　　　　　　　　　　. ②更一般地说,互联网的功能就好像它是我的记忆一样。Mre generally,the Internet functins 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　my memry. 
as thugh/if frightened
as if/thugh it were/was
Ⅰ.单句填空1.The yung man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad　　　　　(impress) n the emplyer. 2.It is required in the regulatins that yu 　　 　　　(aplgize) t the thers in the rm if yu are in a meeting and yur phne rings. 3.After getting all the wrk dne,we put up a bard reminding peple 　　　　　(prtect) the trees. 4.It is a wrldwide custm that the 　　　　　(energy) yung are admired fr their yuth,vitality and creativity. 5.The party will be held in the garden,weather 　　　　　(permit). 6.When I was walking in the street,I saw him 　　　(bite) by a dg. 7.At schl,sme students are active 　　　　　sme are shy,yet they can be gd friends with each ther. 
(shuld)aplgize
permitting
8.Ralph W.Emersn wuld always set 　　　　　new ideas that ccurred t him. 9.Mary did d sme bad things t me,but I have frgiven her　　　　　that. 10.　　　　　(bvius) the nly way t make peple realize that an actin is mrally wrng is t punish them if they cmmit it. 
Ⅱ.单句改错1.Either the judge r the lawyers was wrng n the case at that was a beautiful wedding with all the peple at the nursing hme dressing up t jin in the student had n ther chice but t aplgize his teacher fr the mistake he had are ding all they can help their children achieve their ambitins.
was→were　dressing→dressed　aplgize后加t　can后加t　
5.Traditinally,cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they set up n their life invited her t dinner but she hasn’t been turned up.7.I must aplgize t yu fr nt able t meet can’t frgive him fr nt seeing his mther befre she died.9.I’m lking frward t see yu this summer vacatin.10.I hpe yu will always energetic when having classes.
up→ff　去掉been　nt后加being　him→himself　see→seeing　always后加be
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.就节日而言,不同的国家有不同的习俗。(as fr)2.一般来说,节日里人们都穿上盛装。(generally)3.很多节日是为了庆祝丰收,或者纪念先人。(in memry f)4.人们在节日前很久就做准备。(preparatin)5.有时人们出现在广场上唱歌、跳舞。(分词做伴随状语)
As fr the festivals,different cuntries have different custms.Generally speaking,during the festivals,peple dress up.Many festivals are held t celebrate harvests r t be in memry f their ancestrs.Peple make preparatins lng befre the festivals.Smetimes,peple turn up n the square,singing and dancing.