(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 选修6 Unit 5 (含详解)

这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 选修6 Unit 5 (含详解)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了自然的天然的　，保护保留保存　，责任　，台风　，火山　，受灾地区　，to　，of　，由于因为　，接近大自然　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1　　话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
2　　必备知识 • 探究提升
3　　核心素养 • 重点突破
4　　高效演练 • 素能提升
话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
1．natural adj．__________________2．preserve vt．____________________3．respnsibility n．________4．typhn n．________5．vlcan n．________6．stricken area ____________7．cntribute ______导致
8．be aware ______意识到9．n accunt f ______________10．get clse t nature ______________11．g picnicking __________12．______ the lng run从长远来看13．natural resurces ____________14．negative effect ____________15．imprve the quality f life fr humans ______________________
1．Nw mre and mre peple ___________________ the present envirnment ___________________ what we have dne t the earth.现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。2．_____________ the behavir f ur human beings，the earth _______________ great pressure.由于人类活动的影响，地球面临着巨大的压力。3．It is gd t learn _______________________.前车之鉴。
becme aware that　
has much t d with　
is faced with　
at anther man’s cst　
必备知识 • 探究提升
1．________n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手2．_________vi.洗澡；游泳3．_____________n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的4．__________n．恐吓；威胁
wave　bathe　ptential　threat　
5．____________adj．贵重的；珍贵的6．___________vi．摇晃；摇动；颤抖7．_________n.汗vi.出汗 8．_____________vt.保证；担保9．_________vi.& vt.惊慌n．惊慌；恐慌10．_________vt.射中；射伤
precius　tremble　sweat　guarantee　panic　sht　
1．In cnclusin，peple arund the wrld shuld be aware f the real situatin f water shrtage，prtect the present water resurces and explre _____________ (潜在的) nes scientifically．2．I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd give us sme ____________ (宝贵的) advice n hw t imprve ur nline English schl.
3．Only when ne is in gd health can he _____________ (保证) efficient learning.4．Studies indicate an increasing __________ (威胁) frm extreme weather，such as trnad，typhns，drught， flding，sandstrm，hailstrm，and s n.5．__________ (wave) gdbye t them n the platfrm，I felt happy fr them and wished them a safe jurney．6．The sun began t rise in the sky， ___________ (bathe) the muntain in glden light.
1．_____________n.设备；装备→ _________v.配备；装备2．___________ vt.任命；委派→ _______________ n．任命；约定3．____________vt.评估；评价；估计→ ______________n．评估4．____________ adj.绝对的；完全的→ ______________adv.绝对地；完全地5．________ n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→ ____________ adj.适当的；相配的
appintment　
6．_________ vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→ ____________ n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发7．__________ adj.实在的；实际的→ ____________adv.实际地8．____________ n．小说家→ _________ n．小说adj.新奇的9．_______________ adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→_____________ adj.有知觉的；有意识的→ _______________ adv.有意识地10．___________ adj.忧虑的；不安的→ _____________ adv.不安地→ ___________ n．担心；焦虑；渴望
11．________________ n．欣赏；感激；感谢→ ______________ vt.欣赏；感激12．_______ n．雾；烟雾→ _________adj.有雾的；模糊的13．_________________ adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→_______________ adj.合适的；舒适的→ ___________vt.使安慰14．___________adj.多种多样的；不同的→ _____________n．多种多样；多样性
appreciatin　
appreciate　
uncmfrtable　
1．Chse a pair f shes that _________ yu best，and we’ll cycle t a ____________ place fr a picnic．(suit) 2．Chinese－American ____________ Gish Jen cvers great many a tpic in her __________ ，such as culture，race，and immigrants etc．(nvel)3．He was _____________ as manager f the cmpany．But t everyne’s surprise，he didn’t accept the _______________．(appint)4．He was ___________ t leave and he culd nt hide his ___________．(anxius)5．Amng all the peple we shuld ______________，ur parents are the nes wh deserve ur ________________ mst．(appreciate)
6．The new labs are ____________ with advanced _____________．(equip)7．D yu want t ____________ yur intelligence? Just cmplete the ______________ frm belw，please．(evaluate) 8．Tm was badly hurt and still _______________ after the accident，but his wife was _____________ and was smiling t us _______________．(cnscius)9．Peple frm ___________ cultures hld different understanding n the play and this _____________ f pinins makes it hard t reach an agreement at the meeting. (diverse)
联想积累：1．“职场”高频动词集锦①appint任命②hire雇用；租用③emply雇用④interview面试⑤prmte晋升⑥fire开除⑦dismiss解雇⑧resign辞职⑨retire退休
2．后缀－ment名词小结①equipment设备②advertisement广告③annuncement通知；通告④achievement功绩；成就⑤punishment惩罚⑥treatment对待；治疗⑦appintment任命；约定⑧requirement要求⑨agreement协议
1．_________________前往2．_________________匆匆看一遍3．____________________由……到……不等4．_______________生产；产生5．_____________________与……相比6．________________有……的天赋
make ne’s way　glance thrugh　vary 　give birth t　be cmpared with...　have a gift fr　
7．____________________被委派为……8．___________________全部焚毁9．____________________即将做某事；马上就要做某事10．___________查阅；参考；指的是11．________________恐慌12．__________________担心13．____________是……的栖息地
be appinted as...　burn t the grund　be abut t d sth.　refer t　in (a) panic　be anxius abut　be hme t　
1．Changbaishan is China’s largest nature reserve and ____________ a great diversity f rare plants and animals.2．One afternn the ther day，while _______________ hme after schl，I happened t witness a serius car accident．
making my way　
3．After wrk，I usually _________________ newspapers， listen t the news n radi r watch TV．4．It’s said that this beautiful village was nce ____________________ during the war.5．________________ ther Eurpean cuntries，lifestyle in Italy is slwer and mre relaxing in its wn way．
glance thrugh　
burnt t the grund　
Cmpared with　
联想积累：1．“take＋n.”相关短语面面观①take ntice留意；注意②take effect生效；起作用③take charge开始管理；接管④take exercise锻炼⑤take pains努力；尽力；下苦功夫⑥take phts拍照⑦take steps采取措施
2．“v.＋thrugh”相关短语面面观①glance thrugh匆匆看一遍②cut thrugh开辟③break thrugh突破④pull thrugh康复；痊愈⑤pass thrugh穿过；通过；经历⑥g thrugh通(穿)过；完成⑦cme thrugh经历(疾病等)仍活着；出来；到达⑧lk thrugh浏览；翻阅；仔细查看
Having stayed in China fr s lng　
Everything taken int accunt　
It is said that　
核心素养 • 重点突破
1．appint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委派
appintment n．任命；约会(1)appint sb.(as/t be)...任命某人(为……)appint sb.t d sth.委派某人做某事(2)make/have/fix an appintment with sb.与某人约会/预约keep/break an appintment守/违约
完成句子。①(牛津高阶)They ______________________ captain f the English team.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。②(重庆高考书面表达)I’m writing t apply fr “wild release”，in which yu can put the bks in the _____________ place，and ther participants can have free access t them.我写信是想申请“自由分享”活动，在这项活动中你可以把书放在指定位置，其他参与者自由获取。
appinted him (as)　
单句语法填空。③(北京高考)I have an _______________(appint) with Dr．Smith，but I need t change it.④My patient didn’t turn up at the _____________ time; that is，she brke an _______________.(appint)高考小作文。⑤(天津高考书面表达)我被指定来负责安排那一天的所有活动。___________________________________________________________________
I was appinted t take charge f arranging all the activities n that day.　
2．suit n．一套外衣；套装　vt.适合；使适宜
suitable adj．适当的；相配的(1)a suit f一套/副(2)使……适合……suit sb．fine很合某人的意；对某人很适合suit ne’s needs 适合需要(3)be suitable fr 适合于be suitable t d sth.适合做某事
完成句子。①(全国卷Ⅲ)If nt，let me knw what time ________________.如果不行的话，让我知道什么时间最适合你(你有空)。②(牛津高阶)If yu want t g by bus，that _______________.如果你想坐公共汽车去，那对我也非常合适。
suits yu best　
suits me fine　
③The film ____________________ children.这电影不适合孩子们。④(一言辨异)I want t take this jacket because it ______ me well and ___________ my trusers，thugh the style desn’t ________ me.尽管样式不适合我，但我还是想买件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很配。
is nt suitable fr　
一句多译。⑤(2018·浙江卷6月)因为我精通英语，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。→I d believe I _____________________ this vluntary wrk，because I have a gd knwledge f English.→I d believe this vluntary wrk ___________，because I have a gd knwledge f English.
am suitable/fit fr　
3．anxius adj.忧虑的；不安的
anxiety n．忧虑；担心；渴望anxiusly adv．焦虑地(1)be anxius fr/abut 为……担心/担忧be anxius t d sth.急于做某事be anxius that...(shuld)d sth.希望……(2)with anxiety 焦虑地
完成句子。①(北京高考) ___________ all the time，I was unable t keep fcused fr mre than an hur at a time.我总是紧张，所以我一次集中注意力的时间不到一小时。②(江苏高考)—Jack still can’t help _____________________ his jb interview.——杰克仍然禁不住担心他的工作面试。—Lack f self－cnfidence is his Achilles’ heel，I am afraid.——我觉得缺乏自信是他的致命弱点。
being anxius abut　
单句语法填空。③(天津高考) _____________(anxius)，she tk the dress ut f the package and tried it n，nly t find it didn’t fit.④We mve away frm peple and things that we dislike r that make us ___________ (anxiety)．高考小作文。⑤(全国卷书面表达)别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。I was tld the Learning Center prvides help fr students and __________________ _______________.
I’m anxius t get 　
help frm yu 　
4．panic(panicked，panicked) vi.惊慌　n．惊慌；恐慌
in panic惊慌失措地be in a panic处于恐慌中get int a panic陷入恐慌sb.be panicked int ding sth.某人惊慌地做某事
用panic的适当形式或介词填空。①He ____________(panic)when he saw smking cming ut f the huse.②The shppers ________________(panic)int buying things they didn’t need.③The teacher tells us that there is n use getting ________ a panic abut exams.④Office wrkers fled ______ panic as the fire brke ut.
were panicked　
5．guarantee v．保证；担保　n．保证；担保；保修单
guaranteed adj．有保证的(1)guarantee t d sth./that...保证做某事；确保……guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事(2)give sb.a guarantee(that)...向某人保证……under guarantee 在保修期内(3)be guaranteed t d sth...肯定会做某事
完成句子。①(天津高考)Our Intensive Curse builds n ur Standard Curse，with 10 additinal lessns per week， ________________ the fastest pssible language learning.我们的速成课程是建立在标准课程之上的，每周有10节的额外课程，保证最快可能学会该语言。②(朗文高阶)I cannt ___________________ fr mre than a year.我不能保证工作一年以上。
guaranteeing　
guarantee t wrk　
③The car is less than a year ld，s it is still __________________.这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。④Can yu ________________________ the wrk will be finished n time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？⑤(朗文辞典)Even if yu cmplete yur training，I can’t ____________________.即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。
under guarantee　
give me a guarantee that　
guarantee yu a jb　
6．ptential adj.可能的；潜在的　n．潜力；潜能
a ptential market/prblem潜在的市场/问题realize/reach ne’s(full)ptential(充分)发挥/体现潜能have/shw ptential fr有/表现出……的潜力develp ne’s ptential 开发/发挥某人的潜力
完成句子。①All children shuld be encuraged t _____________________________.应该鼓励所有的学生充分认识自己的潜力。②She is cnsidered t _____________________________________________.人们认为她有潜力成为一名世界级的音乐家。③We need t _______________________________________.我们需要弄清实际和潜在的问题。
realize their full ptential　
have the ptential t be a wrld－class musician　
figure ut actual and ptential prblems　
1．make ne’s way 前往
in a way在某种程度上in the way 挡道；妨碍wind ne’s way 蜿蜒前进fight/push ne’s way 推挤着前行feel ne’s way 摸索着前进lse ne’s way 迷路
Having felt his way thrugh the frest，he lst his way back hme，nly t find a river winding its way dwn the hill.摸索着穿过森林，他迷失了回家的路，仅发现一条小溪沿着山坡蜿蜒流下来。
用以上短语的适当形式填空。①Thugh they were surrunded by the enemies n all sides，they managed t ______________________ ut.②The Great Wall _______________ acrss nrth China like a huge dragn.③Withut experience n it，we have t ______________.④ __________，this is ne f ur biggest mistakes.⑤Can yu mve the stne? It’s ____________ f ur car.⑥As the children gt int a frest，they ________________.
fight/push their way　
winds its way　
feel ur way　
in the way　
lst their way　
2．It is said that this by，wh had a great gift fr languages and persuasin，is the father f the Manchu peple.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。
It is said that...据说……
It is thught that...大家认为……It is believed that...人们相信……It is hped that...人们希望……It is reprted that...据报道……It is well－knwn that...众所周知……It is suppsed that...据推测……
“It is＋过去分词＋that...”这个句型可以与“sb．be＋过去分词＋t d...”句型相互转换。
完成句子。① ____________________ the UN Cnference will be held in Istanbul recently.据报道，联合国大会将于近日在伊斯坦布尔举行。
It is reprted that　
同义句改写。②It is suppsed that he is wrking in that big cmpany.→He __________________ wrking in that big cmpany.③It is said that he has written a new bk abut wrkers.→He _______________________ a new bk abut wrkers.④It is thught that he ften helps the peple in need.→He ________________________ the peple in need.
is suppsed t be　
is said t have written　
is ften thught t help　
高效演练 • 素能提升
Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Amie Salmn，disabled，is attended thrughut her schl days by a nurse _____________(appint) t guard her.2．It is widely acknwledged that students _________________________(evaluate) in terms f verall quality.3．The lecture ___________________(give)，a lively questin－and－answer sessin fllwed.4．(2018·北京卷阅读)But hwever lng it takes，the technlgy has the ptential ____________(change) ur transprtatin systems and ur cities，fr better r fr wrse，depending n hw the transfrmatin is regulated.
(shuld) be evaluated　
having been given　
5．The party ______________(hld) in the garden，weather permitting.6．_______________(eat) at the cafeteria befre，Tina didn’t want t eat there again.7．The car burns mre fuel，but all things _________(take) int cnsideratin，it’s still a gd car.8．—Jhnsn has been wrking very hard and has made great prgress in his field.—N wnder he ________________(appint) president f the lcal hspital s sn.9．There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland， ___________(stare) at the night sky.
will be held　
Having eaten　
was appinted　
10．I was abut t hand in the paper ________ I fund anther mistake and then crrected it carefully.11．This _________(be) my first perfrmance，I was s wrried that I kept n reading the script again and again.12．Have yu ever cnsidered hw weak humans are ____________(cmpare) with a vlcan，hurricane r earthquake?13．The trial，in his pinin，was ______________(abslute) fair.14．She sang t the music with her hand __________(wave) gently.15．I felt _________________(cmfrtable) in my stmach because I ate t much.
Ⅱ．完成句子1．人们相信她有当教育家的潜质，因为她有语言天赋和很强的说服力。It is believed that she __________________________________ an educatr because she _______________ languages and persuasin.2．委员们都赞同这种观点：是第三个候选人，而不是第一个应该被任命为委员会成员。The cmmittee members all subscribed t the view that _________ the third candidate rather than the first ne _________________________ t the cmmittee.
has(the) ptential as/t becme　
has a gift fr　
that shuld be appinted　
3．我正在林荫道上走着，这时遇到了老朋友玛丽。I ______________ n the avenue ________ I came acrss my ld friend Mary.4．有时写小说，有时去打猎，有时在河里洗澡，有时和朋友去看电影，这个小说家过着健康活跃的生活。Smetimes writing his nvel，smetimes _________________________，smetimes _____________________ and smetimes ging t the cinema with his friends，the nvelist lives a healthy and active life.
was walking　
ging shting/hunting　
bathing in the river　
5．__________________________________ (尽管多次见到过这名教育家)，the candidate still feels awkward every time she sees him.(having dne作让步状语)6．她的工作最重要的是帮助其他科学家预测一系列的灾害——洪水，干旱，台风，雷暴，火山爆发等等。______________________________ her jb is that she helps ther scientists t predict a range f catastrphes—fld，drught，typhn，thunderstrm，vlcan eruptin ___________.
Having seen the educatr many times　
The mst imprtant thing abut　
7．戒烟比你想像的要困难得多，因为不仅仅全身会上瘾，也会心理上瘾。Quitting smking is _____________________________ yu imagine because yu are nt nly physically addicted but als ____________________.8．雪茄在地毯上烧了一个洞，结果平房着火了。最后整个房子被烧为平地。The cigar burned a hle in the carpet and _________________________，the bungalw caught fire.Eventually the whle huse ________________________.
far/much mre difficult than　
mentally addicted　
as a cnsequence/result　
was burned t the grund　
Ⅲ ．语篇填空I 1．________________ (appint) as a vlcanlgist twenty years ag．The jb is exciting but 2．________________ (ccasinal)，dangerus．I dn’t mind the danger because I help prtect rdinary peple frm the vlcanes．What I d is t cllect database abut Munt Kilauea，3.______ active vlcan in Hawaii．Having cllected and evaluated the infrmatin，I help ther scientists t predict where lava frm the vlcan will flw next and hw fast.
ccasinally　
When 4．___________ (bil) rck erupts frm a vlcan and crashes back t earth，it causes 5．________ (little) damage than yu might imagine．The reasn is 6．________ n ne lives near the tp f Munt Kilauea，where the rcks fall. Hwever，the lava can bury everything in 7．_______(it) path under the mlten rck.Once I was lucky enugh 8．__________ (have) a much clser lk at the vlcan the day after its 9．____________(erupt) with twther scientists．We had t wear prtective suits that cvered ur whle bdy．We made ur way 10.______ the edge f the crater and cllected sme lava fr later study. That was my first experience．
vlcanes erupt　
cause panic and have ptential t　　
make it impssible fr flights t wrk　
③在飞行前，我们需要评估大气质量，以免陷入恐慌中。Befre the plane takes ff，we shuld ______________________f atmsphere ____________________________.④如果你即将飞越火山地区，你应该留意最新的火山信息。If yu ______________ fly acrss the vlcan area，yu ______________________ the latest news abut it.
evaluate the quality　
in rder nt t get int panic　
are abut t　
shuld take ntice f　
2．升级平淡句用独立主格结构和原因状语从句升级句①____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Vlcanes erupting，peple feel panicked because vlcanes have ptential t burn everything t the grund in its path.　
3．衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：s)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Vlcanes erupting，peple feel panicked because vlcanes have ptential t burn everything t the grund in its path. Actually，ashes in the air make it impssible fr flights t wrk. S befre the plane takes ff，we shuld evaluate the quality f atmsphere in rder nt t get int panic. If yu are abut t fly acrss the vlcan area，yu shuld take ntice f the latest news abut it.