英语八年级下册Section A课文内容课件ppt
展开1. New wrds: rubbish, fld, sweep, flr, mess
2. Expressin: take ut the rubbish
3. Sentences: ① — Peter,culd yu please take ut the rubbish? — Sure,Mm. ② — Culd I use yur cmputer? — Srry.
Learning gals
1. D yu like ding husewrk?2. D yu ften help yur parents d husewrk?3. What husewrk can yu help yur parents d at hme?
d the dishes
clean the living rm
What chres can yu help yur parents d at hme? I can...
wash my clthes
make my bed
sweep the flr
fld my clthes
sweep v. 扫;打扫
fld v. 折叠;对折
take ut the rubbish
rubbish n. 垃圾;废弃物(不可数名词)
1a D yu d these chres at hme? Discuss them with yur partner.
1. d the dishes2. take ut the rubbish 3. fld yur clthes 4. sweep the flr5. make yur bed 6. clean the living rm
Cmplete a survey reprt: ask yur grup members what they ften d and dn’t d at hme.
O=ften; VO=very ften; LO=less ften; HE=hardly ever; N=never
Lk at the picture and answer the questins.
1.Wh are the tw peple in the picture? 2.Why d yu say s?3.Where are they? 4.Hw d we knw?
Peter, culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
Will Peter take ut the rubbish?
Wh will d these chres? Can yu guess?
1b Listen. Wh will d these chres? Check(√) Peter’s mther r Peter.
Mm: Peter, we need t clean the huse. Yur grandma is cming ver at seven.Peter: Sure, but I need t d my hmewrk first.Mm: OK. Then after yu finish yur hmewrk, let’s clean up the kitchen. I can d the dishes and sweep the flr. Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?Peter: Sure, Mm.
Listen and read.
Mm: Gd. And culd yu please make yur bed and fld yur clthes?Peter: All right.Mm: And let’s see ... I have t clean the living rm befre yur grandma arrives.
Peter, culd yu please take ut the rubbish? (教材P17 图片文字)
take ut为“动词+副词”型短语。后接代词作宾语时,代词只能放在take和ut之间;后接名词作宾语时,名词放在take和ut之间或ut之后均可。
take ut 带出去;取出
Language pint
The dg is nisy. Can yu take it ut?I usually take my phne ut/take ut my phne when I sit dwn.
【拓展】take... ut f... 意为“把……从……中取出”。
I tk the mney ut f my wallet t pay fr the breakfast.
A: Culd yu please sweep the flr?B: Yes, sure. Can yu d the dishes?A: Well, culd yu please d them? I’m ging t clean the living rm.B: N prblem.
Which sunds mre plite t yu?
can和culd均可用于提出要求或请求,但culd语气更委婉。 Culd yu 是一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求或请求的句式,意为“请你……好吗?”,please后接动词原形。
1c Make cnversatins abut the chres in 1a.
Culd yu please sweep the flr?
Yes, sure. Can yu d the dishes?
Well, culd yu please d them? I’m ging t clean the living rm.
Lk at the activity and the picture in 2a and answer the questins.
1.What’s the by’s name?2.Wh’s the man in the picture? Hw d yu knw?3. Where are they when they are talking? Why d yu say s?
Lk at the table:What des Peter want t d?
Peter wants t d smething with his father.
2a Listen. Peter asks his father if he can d fur things. What des his father say? Check(√) yes r n.
2b Listen again. Why des Peter’s father say“n”? Draw lines t the reasns in the chart in 2a.
Peter: Hey, Dad?Dad: Yes?Peter: Culd I g ut fr dinner with my friends tnight?Dad: Sure, that shuld be OK.Peter: Culd I g t the mvies after that? My friends said the new actin mvie is really gd.Dad: I guess s. But dn’t stay ut late.Peter: Culd I stay ut until eleven? We might get smething t drink after the mvie.
Listen and read.
Dad: N, yu can’t. Yu have a basketball game tmrrw, remember? Yu need t have a gd rest.Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, culd yu give me a ride t twn nw? If I take the bus, I’ll be late.Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have t d sme wrk nw.Peter: Oh, OK. N prblem. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his dad can give me a ride.
Culd yu 礼貌地提出要求或请求。
A: Culd I use yur cmputer?B: Srry. I’m ging t wrk n it nw.A: Well, culd I watch TV?B: Yes, yu can, but first yu have t clean yur rm.
Read the cnversatin and find sentences that ask fr permissin.
Culd I 礼貌地请求许可。
2c Make cnversatins between Peter and his father.
The brther and sister are watching TV. What are they talking abut? Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
1. What chres des the sister want her brther t d?
3. Wh’s really the bss at hme, the by, the girl, r the mther?
2. Where d yu think their mther is?
1. What chres des the sister want her brther t d?
3. Wh’s really the bss at hme, the by, the girl, r the mther?
2. Where d yu think their mther is?
She wants her brther t take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes.
I think their mther is in a supermarket.
The mther.
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Sister: Tny, culd yu please help ut with a few things?Brther: Culd I at least finish watching this shw?Sister: N. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!Brther: Fine. What d yu want me t d?Sister: Culd yu take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes?
2d Rle-play cnversatin.
至少,起码(反义短语为at mst)
复数名词(短语)作主语,被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
Brther: S much?Sister: Yes, because Mm will be back frm shpping any minute nw. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.Brther: But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s nt “mther clean”!
随时,马上;在任何时候
“妈妈(想要的)那样干净”
And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess. (教材P18 2d)
mess在此处作名词,常用短语有:
mess /mes/ n. 杂乱;不整洁
make a mess 搞得一团糟(表示动作)be in a mess 杂乱不堪;陷入困境(表示状态)
更多讲解详见英语RJ八下《教材帮》Unit3 SectinA 教材帮·新知课
【拓展】mess还可作动词,意为“使不整洁;弄脏;弄乱” 。
I’ve put the bks away. Please dn’t mess them up again.
—Dn’t make a mess n the balcny, Betty. —Srry, I wn’t.All the rms are in a mess.
Sister: Tny, culd yu please a few things?Brther: Culd I finish watching this shw?Sister: N. I think tw hurs f TV is fr yu!Brther: Fine. What d yu want me t d?Sister: Culd yu the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes?Brther: S much?
Fill in the blanks.
help ut with
Sister: Yes, because will be back frm shpping any minute nw. And she be happy if she sees this mess.Brther: But the huse is pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, it’s nt “mther clean”!
1.Jhn, please _____ yur dictinary frm the schlbag and lk up the new wrd.A. take away B. take up C. take ff D. take ut2.Fr kids f this age, tw hurs f sitting in a classrm _____ t lng.A. is B. are C. was D. were
3.He used t return hme _____ nce a year, but hasn’t been back fr almst three years nw because f the hard jb in a crayn factry.A. at least B. at last C. at mst D. at first
4.—Culd yu take ut the rubbish and d the dishes, Tny?—Sure. Mm will be mad if she sees this _____, I think.A. matter B. mess C. truble D. difficulty5.—Can yu cme t my birthday party tnight?—Yes, I’d lve t. But I have t finish _____ my Englishhmewrk first.A. ding B. t d C. des
1.—能请你告诉我去公交车站的路吗?—当然可以。—______ _____ ______ ______ me the way t the bus stp? —Sure.2.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。He picked up the brm t help me _____ _____ _____.3.我们的朋友即刻就到,但我们还没有准备好。Our friends are arriving _____ ________ _____ but we’re still nt ready.
any minute nw
sweep the flr
Culd yu please tell
take ut the rubbish, d the dishes, fld yur clthes, sweep the flr, make yur bed, clean the living rm, at least, any minute nw
rubbish, fld, sweep, flr, mess
Useful expressins
① —Peter,culd yu please take ut therubbish? —Sure, Mm.② —Culd I use yur cmputer? —Srry.
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