初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A示范课课件ppt
展开1. New wrds: German, theme, ride, prvince2. Grammar: Present perfect tense with been t, ever and never.
Learning gals
have been t V.S. have gne t
Find adverbs used with the present perfect tense.
一、现在完成时中的 ever 和 never(1) ever 的含义及用法ever 作副词,意为“曾经”,常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,位于助动词 have/has 之后、过去分词之前。Have yu ever seen anything like it?I dn’t think I have ever been here befre.
(2) never 的含义及用法never 作副词,意为“从不;从未”,常用于现在完成时中,表示否定含义,位于助动词 have/has 之后、过去分词之前。—I’ve never been late fr schl.—Me neither.
Find sentences using the structure “have/has been t”.
二、have/has been t 与 have/has gne t 的区别
1. A: D yu want __________ (cme) t the space museum?B: N, I’ve already __________ (be) there three times.
4a Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
Tip: Find the key wrds t identify which frm t use.
2. A: Have yu __________ (see) the rbts at the science museum?B: Yes, I _________ (g) there last weekend.3. A: Let’s __________ (spend) the day at the z.B: Well, I’ve already __________ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy_______ (g) again.
4. A: Hw abut __________ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw.B: Sure. When d yu want __________ (g)?5. A: Have yu ever _________ (visit) the histry museum?B: N, I’ve never __________ (be) there.
adj. 德国的;德语的;德国人的 n. 德语;德国人
1. Well, I’ve already been there a cuple f times, but I’m happy t g again.(教材P68 4a)
a cuple f 后跟可数名词复数。a cuple f... 作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。There are a cuple f shes in my bedrm, but they are nt a pair. A cuple f mnkeys are playing in the tree.
a cuple f 两个;一对;几个
Language pints
2. There are sme special German paintings there right nw. (教材P68 4a)
(1) German 在此处作形容词,意为“德国的”。German cars are different frm urs. (2) German 作形容词,还可意为“德语的; 德国人的”。I find German grammar is very difficult.
German/ˈdʒɜː(r)mən/ adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的 n. 德语; 德国人
(3) German 还可作名词。作不可数名词时,意为“德 语”;作可数名词时,意为“德国人”,其复数形 式为 Germans。I knw a little German.There are a few Germans in ur schl.
【拓展】Germany 作名词,意为“德国”。My best friend cmes frm Germany.
Englishman→EnglishmenFrenchman→FrenchmenGerman→GermansChinese→ChineseJapanese→Japanese
Disney Cruise (迪士尼游轮)
What is the theme f Disneyland?Disney characters and mvies.What can yu d n a Disney Cruise?Yu can take a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can shp and have Disney parties befre yu arrive at the Disney island.
Read the passage in 4b and answer the questins.
4b Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mst f us _________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever _______ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and mvies. There _______ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift shps there.
n. 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程
Yu can als _________ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever _________ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This _________ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can _________ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it.On the bat, yu can _________ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu _________ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Every year, millins f peple enjy taking vacatins n cruise ships. These ships are like giant flating htels. They travel n the cean visiting several different cuntries and cities. The passengers sleep n the ship in rms like htel rms while the ship sails frm place t place. Every mrning, they are able t leave their ship fr a day f sight-seeing and shpping befre ging back t the
Culture Fcus
Cruise ships
ship fr an evening meal and entertainment. Then the ship mves t the next lcatin, and the passengers can be turists in a new place withut having t pack their bags r change htels.
4c Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
Ask yur wn questins.
Australia Egypt France Italy UK USA
1. Wrk in grups f six.2. Chse ne f the cuntries abve.3. In yur grup, everyne cmes up with three places f interest/ famus attractins in the cuntry yu have chsen.4. Make cnversatins abut the places in yur list, using the structure have been t.
1.(2021•泸州中考)—Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her fr days. —She ____ Chengdu. She’ll be back next week. A. has gne t B. has been t C. have gne t D. have been t
2.(张家界中考) — ____ yu ever ____ the histry museum, Paul? —N, I haven’t. A. D; visit B. Did; visit C. Have; visited3.(哈尔滨中考) —Hi, Tm! ____ yu ever ____ the bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A. Have; been t B. Have; gne t C. Did; g t
4.(2021•襄阳中考) —Why are yu in such a hurry? —Because the class ____ fr 10 minutes. A. has been n B. has begun C. is n D. begins5.(2021•黄冈中考) —Did, I can’t find my schl ID card. Did yu see it? —N, I didn’t. I think yu ____ it! A. lst B.will lse C.have lst D. are lsing
二、根据句意和首字母提示填空
1.I hpe that they will have a w_________ time in the amusement peple f Taiwan island came frm Fujian the perfrmers give us a wnderful huse i_________ is nt particularly t my mind, but I like its envirnment.
三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.I ____________ (study) English at this schl fr three uncle __________ (g) t Beijing three mnths first she ___________ (think) abut ging camping, but later she changed her mind.4.—Where is Mr. Wang? —He __________ (g) t the library. He wants t brrw sme library bks.
have studied
German, theme, ride, prvince
Present perfect tense with been t, ever and never
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