高考英语书面表达——With结构在读后续写中的运用课课件
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这是一份高考英语书面表达——With结构在读后续写中的运用课课件,共32页。PPT课件主要包含了With 结构,形容词,介词短语,现在分词,过去分词,动词不定式,表将要发生,表方位,to teach等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Cntinuatin Writing
一、什么是with复合结构?
即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的一种复合结构,宾语可以由代词或名词充当;宾语补足语可以由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式充当。
二、with复合结构的构成
With+宾语+
注:with复合结构不是句子,而是在句中作定语或状语,因此也不会有动词的谓语形式。
1.with+宾语+形容词
eg. With the sn s disappinting, the ld man felt unhappy.由于儿子如此令人失望,老人感到很不高兴。改错:With her parents are dead, the girl had t left schl. 父母去世了,那个女孩只好辍学。
2. with+宾语+副词
eg. The by was walking, with his father ahead. 父亲在前,男孩在后走着。
3.with+宾语+介词短语
eg. The teacher came in with a bk in her hand. 老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。
4.with+宾语+现在分词(主谓关系)
eg. The girl hid her bx with nbdy knwing where it was.女孩把盒子藏了起来,没有人知道它在哪里。改错:With the teacher stands beside, she felt a bit uneasy. 老师站在旁边,她觉得有点不自在。
5.with+宾语+过去分词(动宾关系)
eg. With the wrk dne, he felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了,他大大的松了一口气。
6.with+宾语+不定式(将要发生)
eg. With her t g with us, we're sure t have a gd time.有她和我们一起去,我们一定会玩得很开心。改错:With Mr. Smith teaching them English next term, they will be greatly imprved in spken English.下学期史密斯先生将要教他们英语,他们的口语将会有很大的提高。
一、句式1:with+情感名词,主谓 (使用条件:动作而伴随的情感)
上面句式可以扩充为:with ne’s eyes full f + 情感名词,+主谓(眼里满是…),
情感类名词归纳:伴随着高兴、快乐、激动 伴随着伤心、悲伤 伴随着生气、愤怒 伴随着恐惧、害怕 伴随着惊讶
delight jy happiness thrill
sadness srrw grief
anger rage
fear hrrr terrr fright
surprise astnishment shck
With my eyes full f tears,
1、(2016年10月浙江卷)周围的人满意地笑了。(伴随情感:满意satisfactin)Peple arund smiled with satisfactin.
仿写1:她生气地盯着我。(伴随情感:生气anger)_________________________________________________________________2、我热泪盈眶,冲出公寓,沿着街道跑。 , I rushed ut f the flat and ran alng the street.仿写2: 他停下来转向我,眼里满是恐惧。(terrr)___________________, he stpped and turned t me.
She stared at me with anger.
With his eyes full f terrr
1.(2021八省联考) 她满怀自豪和高兴地解释说,这些都是来自墨西哥的特产。With pride and jy, she explained that these were specialty frm Mexic. 2.他转向我,眼中充满了恐惧。He turned t me, with his eyes full f hrrr. 3.(2016.10浙江卷)一见到汤姆,简就立刻拥抱住了她的丈夫,眼睛里充满了喜悦。On seeing Tm, Jane immediately hugged her husband, with his eyes full f pleasure.
二、句式2:with+sth+ding/dne ,(使用条件:表示原因,结果或者伴随)
He std silently .Tears were rlling/sliding/streaming dwn his cheeks. 合并句子
1、他静静地站着,眼泪流下他的脸颊。(表示伴随)
=He std silently with tears rlling/sliding/streaming dwn his cheeks.
仿写3: He rushed t the rm .His heart beat wildly. 合并句子
He rushed t the rm _with his heart beating wildly___
4.As her plan was ruined by the accident, she let ut a cry with anger.
=With her plan ruined by the accident, she let ut a cry with anger.
As all the exams were passed, she danced with jy.
仿写4:由于所有考试都通过了,她欢欣喜雀地跳跃起来。
=__with all the exams passed_____________, she danced with jy.
二、句式3:with+sth+adj,(使用条件:表示原因,结果或者伴随)
1. 他这次摔倒了,背部着地,双腿叉开。He fell ver this time, flat n his back with his legs wide.
with复合结构”在句中作伴随状语,形容词wide说明his legs的状态, 刻画出人物摔倒后的画面。)
2.他的妻子躺在床上,脸色苍白。(“with复合结构”在句中作伴随状语,形容词pale说明her face的状况,刻画出妻子虚弱的神态。)3她怒气冲冲的冲了出去,门四敞大开。
His wife lay in bed with her face pale.
She strmed ut f the rm, with the dr wide pen.
1.He sighed disappintedly.(disappintment)句型转换_______________________________________________________________2.(2016年浙江卷)On seeing Tm, Jane immediately hugged her husband, ___________ _________ (眼里满是快乐)3.(2021年八省联考)She explained prudly and jyfully that these were all hme-made and tasty. 句型转换______________________________________________________________4.He embraced me with his arms pen wide.His eyes was shining like a diamnd. (合并句子)_______________________________________________________________】5.She ffered her heartfelt gratitude . Tears welled (v.涌出) up in her eyes. (合并句子)___________________________________________________________________
with her eyes full f jy/pleasure/delight.
He sighed with disappintment.
She explained with pride and jy that these were all hme-made and tasty.
He embraced me with his arms pen wide with his eyes shining like a diamnd.
She ffered her heartfelt gratitude with tears welling (v.涌出) up in her eyes.
6.At the sight f the fierce wlf, Mac was seized by a strng sense f hrrr. His palms were sweating and his heart were punding. 一看到那只凶恶的狼,Mac被有一种强烈的恐惧感。他的手掌都在冒汗,心怦怦直跳。(合并句子)7.(2017年11浙江卷) Mm suggested that we g camping in the next village in excitement, ___________________________她的眼睛闪闪发光(glitter)8.(2017年6月浙江卷) Hwever, the car had left the wlf far behind, which made him________________(松了一口气)伴随情感:如释重负relief9.I heard him whispering, ______________________(热泪盈眶)
.At the sight f the fierce wlf, Mac was seized by a strng sense f hrrr with his palms sweating and his heart punding.
, with her eyes glittering.
sigh with relief.
with tears welling up in my eyes.
四、翻译巩固。(每日三题)害怕:吓得发抖:shake/tremble with fear; 吓呆了 be frzen with fear; 吓得面无人色 be dead with frighthrrr/terrr/fright/fear1.他惊慌失措panic,吓得手又颤抖。__________________________2.他惊慌失措panic,惊恐得大声尖叫。 _________________________3.他吓得面无人色,双腿直哆嗦。__________________________________
开心、快乐、兴奋:雀跃:dance with jy,欣喜若狂:be wild with jy4.当她打开盒子时,她的手激动得发抖。____________________________5.他们喜极而泣(眼里充满开心的泪水),紧紧拥抱在一起。________________________________________________________________6.她脸上露出笑容,双眸闪烁着喜悦的光芒。(shine/spark)________________________________________________
惊讶:惊呆了:freeze/stand still/stp dead/ be numb with shck7.听到这个意外的消息,玛丽呆住了,动弹不得。_________________________________________________________________________8.小男孩惊得说不出话.(be speechless)_______________________________9.我一打开盒子,就惊讶地睁大眼睛。______________________________________10.我们呆住了,惊奇地张大了嘴。__________________________________
感恩:感激地:with gratitude 感动得落泪:be mved t tears11.当她接过鲜花时,感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛。________________________________________________12.他眼中满是感激的泪水,不停地说:“非常感谢!”________________________________________________其它:13.天亮时 Jane 醒了,觉得头晕晕的。(spin)______________________________14.眼泪流下来,我亲吻儿子并紧紧抱住他。_________________________________15.工作完成了,他大大地松了一口气。___________________________________16.狼走近了,尾巴微微摇动。___________________________________________
17.他的妻子悲痛欲绝,眼中充满了泪水。______________________________18.那女人尴尬得脸都发红了,几乎说不出话来。________________________________19.她声音颤抖,哽咽着。__________________________________________
2、It was daybreak when Jane wke up with her head spinning 她的头在旋转 . She picked up her cnfidence and slwly walked alng the stream with insects and birds singing arund her周围有昆虫和鸟儿在唱歌. T her great jy, she eventually arrived at an pen area. Jane sat dwn 眼睛盯着天空with her eyes staring at the sky, praying that the helicpter will cme back again. After what seemed a lng time, she culd hear a vice smewhere at a distance. 她的眼睛闪闪发光With her eyes sparkling, she struggled t her feet and shuted, “I'm here!” T her surprise, Tm was in the helicpter with several friends accmpanying him有几个朋友陪着他。. Upn seeing Jane, Tm immediately rushed ut t her 双手抱着她with his arms flded arund her.
当简醒来的时候,天已经亮了,她的头晕晕的。她拾起信心,沿着小河慢慢走去,周围有昆虫和鸟儿在唱歌。令她非常高兴的是,她最终来到了一个空旷的地方。简坐下来,眼睛盯着天空,祈祷直升飞机能再次回来。似乎过了很久,她能听到远处某处的声音。她的眼睛闪闪发光,挣扎着站起来,喊道:"我在这里!" 令她惊讶的是,汤姆在直升机上,有几个朋友陪着他。看到简后,汤姆立即冲了出来,双手抱着她。
2.He panicked and screamed with hrrr/terrr/fright/fear
He panicked with his hands shaking/trembling with fear/hrrr/terrr.
He panicked and his hands were shaking/trembling with fear/hrrr/terrr.
3.His face was pale and his knees were kncking with hrrr/terrr/fright/fear
His face was dead with fright and his knees were kncking with hrrr/terrr/fright/fear
4.When she pened the bx, her hands were trembling with excitement.
5.They hugged tightly tgether with tears f happiness welling up in their eyes.
6.A smile lit up his face and his eyes were shining/sparking with great jy.
She pened the bx with her hands trembling with excitement.
A smile lit up his face with his eyes shining/sparking with great jy.
A smile appeared n his face with his eyes shining/sparking with great jy.
惊讶:惊呆了:freeze/stand still/stp dead/ be numb with shck7.听到这个意外的消息,玛丽呆住了,动弹不得。_____________________________________________________________8.小男孩惊得说不出话.(be speechless)9.我一打开盒子,就惊讶地睁大眼睛。10.我们呆住了,惊奇地张大了嘴。__________________________________
I pened the bx with my eyes grwing wide in great surprise/astnishment.
8.The little by was speechless with shck.
9.As sn as/The mment I pened the bx, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astnishment.
7.Hearing the unexpected news, Mary frze with shck.
10.We frze and ur muths drpped pen in surprise.
We frze with ur muths drpping pen in surprise.
感恩:感激地:with gratitude 感动得落泪:be mved t tears11.当她接过鲜花时,感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛。12.他眼中满是感激的泪水,不停地说:“非常感谢!”
11.As she accepted the flwers and tears f gratitude welled up in her eyes.
12.With tears f gratitude welling up in his eyes, he kept expressing his gratitude, “Thank yu s much!”
she accepted the flwers with tears f gratitude welling up in her eyes.
With grateful tears hanging in his eyes,he kept expressing his gratitude, “Thank yu s much!”
With grateful tears filling his eyes,he kept expressing his gratitude, “Thank yu s much!
其它:13. daybreak天亮时 Jane 醒了,觉得头晕晕的。(spin)______________________________14.眼泪流下来,我亲吻儿子并紧紧抱住他。_________________________________15.工作完成了,他大大地松了一口气。___________________________________16.狼走近了,尾巴tail微微摇动wag。
13.It was daybreak when Jane wke up with her head spinning.
14.With tears rlling dwn/sliding dwn/streaming dwn , I kissed my sn and hugged him tightly.
15.With the wrk dne, he felt greatly relieved.
The wlf mved clser, with her tail wagging slightly./
17.他的妻子悲痛欲绝be in deep srrw,眼中充满了泪水。__________________________18.那女人尴尬得脸都发红了,几乎说不出话来。________________________________19.她声音颤抖,哽咽着。__________________________________________
17.His wife was in deep srrw with her eyes filled with tears.His wife was in deep srrw with her eyes full f tears.His wife was in deep srrw with her eyes welling up with tears.His wife was in deep srrw with tears welling up in her eyes.His wife was in deep srrw with her tears rlling dwn her cheeks.His wife was in deep srrw with her tears sliding dwn her cheeks.His wife was in deep srrw with her tears streaming dwn her cheeks.
The wman culd barely utter a wrd with her face burning with embarrassment.
19.She chcked with her vice trembling.
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