湖北省黄石市大冶市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中目标检测英语试题(含答案)

大冶市2022年秋素质教育期中目标检测

九年级英语试卷

学校：　　　　　　　　姓名：　　　　　　　　考号：　　　　　　■

注意事项：

1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为90分钟；满分80分。

2．考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。

3．所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。

I.  单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Roy is from ______ European country while his wife is from ______ African country.

A. a; a   B. a; an    C. an; a    D. an; an

2．Our teachers were very happy because ______ failed the exam.

A. somebody  B. anybody   C. nobody   D. someone

3．— Fights in action movies have a bad ______ on teenagers.

— I agree with you.

A. attention  B. opinion   C. introduction  D. influence

4．— Tea is quite nice. I like it very much.

— That’s right. It’s ______ drunk all over the world.

A. widely  B. wisely   C. clearly   D. cheaply

5．You’d better have a talk with her ______. She only listens to you.

A. in silence  B. in trouble   C. in person   D. in danger

6．Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They ______ last month.

A. are planted B. were planted  C. are planting  D. were planting

7．Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really ______ our amazing China.

A. take pride in B. take care of  C. take an interest in D. come up with

8．— My father ______ to his workplace by bus, but now he ______ there by bike.

— Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.

A. used to go; is used to go   B. used to going; is used to go

C. is used to go; used to going   D. used to go; is used to going

9．— Dale failed the math this time.

— How come? ______ I know, he gets high scores in every math exam.

A. As long as  B. As well as  C. As far as   D. As soon as

10．— Mr. Wu, can you tell me ______?

— We get together and eat mooncakes.

A. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year

B. why do you like the Chinese New Year best

C. how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival

D. what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival

II.  完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Last week, my grandma came to visit us. Mum booked a table at a restaurant for us to have dinner together.

Once we took our seat, the waitress came to us with two ■11■. She passed one to me and the other to Grandma. Grandma is a vegetarian (素食者), so she ■12■ needs more time to order the food that she wants to eat. I’m an easy eater and can always quickly ■13■ my food when we eat out. “One apple juice and one burger,” I said when I was still looking at the menu. Grandma ■14■ what I said. She looked at me and said, “Peter, that’s not the correct ■15■ to order your food. Have manners (礼貌).” Then I said, “One apple juice and one burger please,” ■16■ my eyes were still on the pictures on the menu. Grandma was still very unhappy, and she continued, “Peter, can you possibly be more ■17■ and look people in the eye when you talk to them, please?”

Grandma always loves good manners and I didn’t ■18■ to let her down. Feeling ashamed (惭愧的), I quickly ■19■ the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said, “Can I possibly have an apple juice and a burger, please?” This time Grandma gave ■20■ a big smile and said, “That’s a good boy.”

11．A. plates  B. menus   C. chairs   D. desserts

12．A. always  B. also    C. hardly   D. still

13．A. share  B. collect   C. cook    D. choose

14．A. remembered B. wondered   C. heard    D. repeated

15．A. way   B. time    C. place    D. line

16．A. or   B. but    C. if    D. so

17．A. polite  B. quick    C. quiet    D. clear

18．A. refuse  B. want    C. fear    D. need

19．A. checked out B. gave out   C. turned down  D. put down

20．A. her   B. us    C. me    D. them

III.  阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

阅读材料，选择最佳选项。

When you are tired and have too much pressure, why not have a visit to change your feeling? Here are some fun places for you.

21．What can we do on the Glass Bridge?

A. Learn about its history.   B. Enjoy the beautiful view.

C. Learn some different cultures.  D. Visit top-level museums.

22．We can know the address of ______ from the text.

A. the Glass Bridge     B. the Culture Museum

C. the City Museum     D. the Star Theater

23．How much will a couple (一对夫妇) with their 9-year-old son pay to visit the Culture Museum?

A. 7 yuan.  B. 9 yuan.   C. 16 yuan.   D. 25 yuan.

24．When can we visit the Star Theater?

A. At 8:00 am on Sep. 6.    B. At 8:30 am on Oct. 2.

C. At 7:30 pm on Nov. 6.    D. At 8:30 pm on Nov. 7.

25．Where can we usually read the text?

A. In a guidebook.     B. In a storybook.

C. In a science magazine.    D. In a history report.

B

阅读材料，选择最佳选项。

Eating is fun when there is a social activity. In the times of the Internet and social media (社交网络媒介), anyone can enjoy a social eating event.

Mukbang means “eating broadcast (传播)”. In a mukbang video, people eat food in front of a camera. At the same time, they do their best to communicate with their audience (观众). They talk about the food’s taste and answer questions from fans. If an audience member likes the performance, he or she can support (支持) the mukbang hosts by buying some food online.

Usually the mukbang hosts choose food by themselves and tell their feelings about the food. But sometimes fans may have some strange ideas. For example, some people ask the mukbang hosts to taste the food they have never tasted. At the same time, a lot of fans will watch the broadcasts online and listen to what the mukbang hosts think of the food. If the mukbang hosts like it, they will encourage fans to go and have a try. In this way some food shops become popular.

Why do people like this unusual food tasting way? Jeff Yang, a cultural expert, thinks that it is because people feel lonely. He believes that eating on your own can be hard because social eating has such a long tradition. It seems that mukbang gives people the exciting feeling.

Mukbang is a new activity. It may bring happiness to more people.

26．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A. How mukbang hosts make money.

B. Who may be interested in mukbang.

C. What mukbang hosts do in their videos.

D. What mukbang hosts need to make videos.

27．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers (指) to ______.

A. the video       B. the food

C. the idea       D. the gift

28．Why do people like mukbang according to Jeff Yang?

A. Because it helps comfort (安慰) the lonely people.

B. Because it helps people protect and save food.

C. Because it helps people know the best food shops.

D. Because it helps people taste some unusual food.

29．What does the writer think of mukbang?

A. It wastes time.     B. It is helpful.

C. It is quite easy.     D. It has two sides.

30．What does the text mainly talk about?

A. The influence of the Internet.  B. Strange ideas about food.

C. A traditional eating habit.   D. A social eating event.

C

阅读短文，回答问题。

I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, it changed my life.

About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.

On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again among chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice (选择).

This exercise tells us that sometimes we didn’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than (而不是) complain (抱怨).

A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother.

“I want a new mom,” she said.

“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied. “You have to accept the mother that you have.”

This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.

31．Why did the writer use to hate her mother?

___________________________________________

32．How long did the self-help program for teenagers last?

___________________________________________

33．When did the writer start to change his thinking?

___________________________________________

34．Will the writer try to get along with his mother?

___________________________________________

35．What is the main idea of the text?

___________________________________________

IV.  短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过两个词。

The villagers in Rongyul, a village in Tibet (西藏), are thankful for what the government workers have done for their village in recent years.

The government 36. ______ started to work in the village in 2011. They play an 37. ______ role in helping the poor get rich. They did all kinds of things for the villagers. They helped students with their study after school, and 38. ______ safe drinking water and so on.

Since 2011, more than 193,000 government workers have worked in villages in Tibet. More than 16,000 of them have served 39. ______ “first Party secretary (第一书记)” in the villages.

After years of hard work, the village 40. ______ a new look now. In the past, the villagers had to walk to a river 41. ______ water. Now they have running water inside their houses. In the past, they had to walk on dirty paths (小路) 42. ______ it rained, and they had to carry things on their backs or on horses. The workers went there to help build new roads. Now villagers can drive cars and tractors to the fields from 43. ______ homes.

The per capital income (人均收入) of the village in a year rose from about 3,000 yuan in 2015 to more than 15,000 yuan last year. Now the villagers don’t wait for help 44. ______. They have become more active in 45. ______ for jobs. Everythings has changed—both the environment of the village and the villagers’ ideas.

V.  情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

从方框中选出合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。（有两个多余选项）

A: Hi, Tina! Your T-shirt looks really nice!

B: 46. __________ It’s a birthday present.

A: 47. __________

B: My mother.

A: 48. __________

B: Cotton. It feels really soft.

A: 49. __________

B: Last Sunday.

A: 50. __________

B: In Shanghai. My mother traveled there

last week.

A: Did she have fun there?

B: Of course. She had a good time there.

VI.  翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）

根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子。（每空限填一词）

① 医生建议花更多时间和我们的家人在一起。

The doctor suggests 51. ______ more time 52. ______ our family.

② 不管你会买什么，你可能觉得那些产品都是在那些国家制造的。

No matter what you may buy, you might think those products 53. ______ 54. ______ in those countries.

③ 你读得越多，你的速度就会越快。

The more you read, 55. ______ 56. ______ you’ll be.

④ 礼貌地说话似乎比直接说话更困难。

57. ______ 58. ______ more difficult to speak politely than directly.

⑤ 我想知道他们下周是否会再来。

59. ______ 60. ______ they will come again next week.

VII.  书面表达（共10分）

假如你是刘英，你的笔友李华来信说他在英语口语方面有一些困难，他向你请教学习方法。请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。

要点：1．多参加英语俱乐部练习口语；

　　　2．积极参加英语演讲比赛；

　　　3．充分利用各种英语学习软件（the English apps）。

要求：1．语句通顺，语法正确，意思连贯；

　　　2．短文须包含要点提示内容，可适当发挥；

　　　3．词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，且不计入总词数）。

Dear Li Hua,

How are you? You wrote and asked me how to improve your oral English. I think the following advice may help you.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Liu Ying

大冶市2022年秋期中目标检测九年级英语试卷

笔试部分参考答案

I.  单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

 1-5 BCDAC   6-10 BADCD

II.  完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

 11-15 BADCA  16-20 BABDC

【评分说明】1．1—20小题，每小题1分，满分20分；

2．凡与本答案不符者不得分。

III. 阅读理解（每小题2，共40分）

 21-25 BCDDA 26-30 CBABD

【评分说明】1．21—30小题，每小题2分，满分30分；

2．凡与本答案不符者不得分。

 31. Because she had no time to be with him./ Because she worked a lot and

       didn’t have time to be with him

 32. For three days. / It lasted for three days.

 33. After the exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”.

 34. Yes. /Yes, he will.

35. We should / have to try to accept things instead of complaining about them. /

   We should / have to try to accept something, rather than complain.

【评分说明】

1．本题每小题2分，满分10分，回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可；

2．以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分；

3．答案有语法错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。

IV. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)

 36. workers  37. important 38. provided  39. as  40. takes

 41. to get  42. when  43. their   44. anymore 45. looking

【评分说明】

1．本题每小题1分；

2．所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法或拼写错误的，每个扣0.5分。

V. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)

    46-50 DAFBC

【评分说明】1．46—50小题，每小题1分，满分5分；

2．凡与本答案不符者不得分。

VI. 翻译题(每小题1分，共5分)

 51. spending   52. with  53. are / were  54. made  55. the

 56. faster / quicker 57. It   58. seems  59. wonder  60. if/whether

【评分说明】1．51—55小题，每小题2分，满分10分；

2．以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分;  

3. 答案有语法错误的不得分。

VII. 书面表达(共10分)(One possible version:)

Dear Li Hua,

    How are you? You wrote me how to improve your oral English. I think the following advice may help you.

First, I think you should join the English club and practice your spoken English with each other. Second, you should take an active part in the English speech competitions. Third, I think that you can make full use of the English apps. There are all kinds of English videos in the apps, and you can listen to them and follow them. I believe if you work hard, you will improve your oral English quickly.

I hope my advice will be helpful for you.

Best wishes!

                                                            Yours,

                                                                    Liu Ying

                            书面表达评分标准

共分六档，先确定档次，然后在该档次的上限和下限之间给具体分数。

1．第一档9-10分：叙述要点完整、正确、清晰，语言连贯流畅，基本上无语言结构、用词、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内（80词左右），完整、清晰、有效地传达了规定的信息，且有思维和表达亮点。

2．第二档7-8分：叙述要点完整、正确、清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有少量语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，有效地传达了规定的信息。

3．第三档5-6分：叙述要点较完整、正确、清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有一些语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，较有效地传达了规定的信息。

4．第四档3-4分：内容要点遗漏较多，语言连贯流畅性较差，有多处语言、拼写、标点错误，词数未在要求范围之内，部分传达了规定的信息。

5．第五档1-2分：表达了少量的内容要点，语言支离破碎，各种错误太多，词数未在要求范围之内，只传达了少量规定的信息。

6．第六档0分：所写单词或句子均为无效内容，未能传达规定的信息。