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江苏省苏州市吴中区、吴江市、相城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份江苏省苏州市吴中区、吴江市、相城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共43页。试卷主要包含了Wh is the wman？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省苏州市吴中区、吴江市、相城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
第一部分听力部分（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）A）听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is the problem according to the speaker？
2．（1分）Which year was the boy born in？
3．（1分）Where is the woman going？
4．（1分）What does the man do to relax himself？
5．（1分）Where will they go for a walk tomorrow？
A.On the beach.
B.In the park.
C.In the countryside.
6．（1分）Who is answering the phone？
A.Betty.
B.John.
C.Mary.
7．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
C.Organized.
8．（1分）Who is the woman？
A.The boy's coach.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy's sister.
9．（1分）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩15.
C.﹩60.
10．（1分）How was the man's bike？
A.It was stolen.
B.It was broken.
C.It was borrowed.
B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Linda suggest doing？
A.Going to the cinema.
B.Going to the beach.
C.Going shopping.
（2）Who will probably go shopping？
A.Nobody.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy and Linda.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at （1） .
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can （2） ，pick fruits，but no （3） in the river.
（1）A.8：00 a.m.
B.8：10 a.m.
C.8：20 a.m.
（2）A.have a picnic
B.hold a party
C.take a shower
（3）A.boating
B.fishing
C.swimming
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does Jack live in England？
A.In a village.
B.On a farm.
C.In a town.
（2）What did he go to Russia for？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for a holiday.
C.He went to visit his/friends.
（3）How long did he stay in Russia？
A.For a few days.
B.For a few weeks.
C.For a few months.
（4）Why was he almost knocked down？
A.Because he was walking so fast.
B.Because he was so tired.
C.Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
（5）What did the old man mean？
A.He wanted to help Jack.
B.He told Jack where he was.
C.He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
第二部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（1分）Don't be crazy about short videos，_______ you will lose the ability to think deeply.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
15．（1分）We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves one day.（ ）
A．until B．when C．since D．though
16．（1分）I think Amy is suitable for being_______ an accountant_______ a doctor，she is too careless.（ ）
A．both；and B．either；or
C．not only；but also D．neither；nor
17．（1分）More and more people prefer_______ at home _______takeaway，as it's healthier.（ ）
A．to cook；to order
B．cooking；to ordering
C．to cook；than order
D．cooking；than ordering
18．（1分）I heard that a big fire_______ in a tall building in Changsha on 24，September. （ ）
A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke into
19．（1分）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth______.（ ）
A．visit B．visiting
C．to visit D．to be visited
20．（1分）She works very hard， so she will_____ in _____ the exam．（ ）
A．successful；pass B．success； passing
C．succeed； passing D．successful，passing
21．（1分）﹣﹣People，especially the young， by their friends.
﹣﹣That's true.Friends play an important part in everyone's life.（ ）
A．easily influences
B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced
D．will be easily influenced
22．（1分）The film Home coming is very popular this year.I wonder_______.（ ）
A．why so many people like it
B．what is the film about
C．if it is a real story or not
D．who will act in the film
23．（1分）﹣It's said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.
﹣_______ Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I hope so.
C．That's not the case. D．Believe it or not.
第三部分完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（10分）It was a sunny day.My sister Nina and I jumped（1） when my parents suggested going to the beach.While mum was（2） the food，Nina and I put our swimming clothes as well as our beach ball in a bag.
After half an hour's drive，we arrived at the beach.My father searched the beach for a cool place （3） finally found one under a large tree.He then took out the picnic mat and Mum took out the food she prepared.Later，Nina and I changed into our swimming clothes and joined our （4） in the water.We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.
After some time，we went to enjoy our meal.We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.After stomachs were（5） ，we soon fell asleep when my mother continued to read.After about half an hour，I woke up.Turning to my side to（6） my sister，I was surprised not to find her there.I looked around，but she was （7） in sight.
Feeling a little （8） ，I told my parents I couldn't find Nina.My mother also didn't notice that Nina had walked off.We then walked around the beach to look for her.After about five minutes，there she was building sandcastles with a few other children on the beach.I ran to hug her，and I was excited that she was all right.The（9） looks on my parents' faces disappeared when they saw my sister.Dad made her promise not to do that again.
All in all，it was an unforgettable day at the beach.I'll（10） forget the trip with my family.
（1）A.quietly
B.sadly
C.happily
D.secretly
（2）A.ordering
B.enjoying
C.tasting
D.preparing
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（5）A.shared
B.solved
C.served
D.satisfied
（6）A.satisfy
B.encourage
C.wake
D.warn
（7）A.everywhere
B.nowhere
C.somewhere
D.anywhere
（8）A.nervous
B.proud
C.surprised
D.excited
（9）A.cold
B.sad
C.crazy
D.worried
（10）A.always
B.never
C.also
D.almost
第四部分阅读理解。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（6分）
Happy City Public Library Service for young people
Readers' Service Center
From Monday to Friday 10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.
Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.
Preschool Story Time
It gives young children and their parents a chance to share stories，poems and a simple craft activity.Each class lasts about thirty minutes.
Story time is held during school term at：
East Hills﹣10：30 a.m.on Monday and 10：00 a.m.on Wednesday
Green Island﹣10：30 a.m.on Tuesday and 11：30 a.m.on Friday
（1）Mrs Lin can choose what her child reads
A.on East Hills
B.in the Summer Reading Club
C.on Green Island
D.in Readers' Service Centre
（2）Students can in the Summer Reading Club.
A.draw
B.sing
C.swim
D.dance
（3）The passage is probably a（n） .
A.diary
B.story
C.letter
D.advertisement
26．（6分）
Love Seeds
﹣Wang Wei
The red beans grow in southern land；
How many load in spring the trees？
Collect them till full is your hand；
They would recall sweet memories.
Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor
①Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems.What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.It was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.
②In the first two lines，the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend，who lives in the southern part，by describing the growth of red beans in spring.In classic Chinese poems，poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way.When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols，Chinese poets always mean more than what's described on the surface.
③In Chinese culture，red beans are seen as "love seeds"，which have a strong cultural meaning.Because they are often hard，come in a heart shape and can be stored for a long time，those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and loyalty between lovers.
④In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.
⑤Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.
（1）Who did Wang Wei write this poem to？
A.His wife.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
D.His children.
（2）Wang Wei expresses feelings by in this poem.
A.coming straight to the point
B.using the imagination
C.using flowery language
D.using a symbol
（3）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？
A.He misses someone.
B.He loves spring very much.
C.He loves the beauty of nature
D.He wishes to go back to his hometown.
27．（6分）It's very hot this summer.A cool watermelon is really a wonderful choice for hot summer.But recently，there is some bad news about watermelons.A family of three in Xi'an ate watermelon placed overnight in the fridge and had gastroenteritis （肠胃炎）The news made people scared and worried.
Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？According to a study on bacteria（细菌）formed in watermelon overnight，the researchers cut the watermelon with clean fruit knives and household knives.After that，the watermelon was wrapped in cling film （保鲜膜）and placed in the fridge for 24 hours.
The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.
Here are some ways to keep us healthy when eating watermelons.
①For whole watermelons，run cold water over them before eating.
②Cut watermelons with clean knives.
③Don't let watermelon pieces sit out at room temperature for longer than 3 hours.
④For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.
⑤Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in 24 hours.The sooner you eat it，the better!
⑥Clean your fridge often，at least once a month.It is safer for you and your family.
（1）What does the underlined word "secure" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.Expensive.
B.Safe.
C.Creative.
D.Educational.
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.The importance of clean knives.
B.The results of the study.
C.The ways to do a study.
D.The ways to cut watermelons.
（3）Which is not the writer's advice？
A.Use clean knives to cut watermelons
B.Wash the whole watermelons with cold water.
C.Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in a day.
D.Don't use cling film to wrap watermelons.
28．（6分）I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.After his run and hiking to the cave，he was tired out.I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.
As I studied him，I guessed his age at around twenty﹣six.He was tall with straight，strong arms and legs.The young man slept for only about a half hour before pulling himself out of the cave.Again he made gestures to show that he was grateful to me.
We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.He quickly learned yes" and "no" and the names for different items.
We spent a full day at the cave，then returned to the beach to see if his wild men remained.
They had gone.Over time，Friday told me that when two tribes（部落） went to war，the victor always took away the bravest soldiers of the enemy tribe.They even ate him to get the ferocity（残暴）and courage of the soldiers.I felt sick after hearing this，it sounded more than a little awful to me.However，Friday felt it was as natural as breathing.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Extracted from The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe
（1）I gave Friday the following things EXCEPT .
A.clothes
B.blanket
C.food
D.water
（2）Which of the sentence is TRUE about Friday？
A.He was a tall and strong man at the age of thirty﹣six
B.He was so clever that he was better at learning my language than me.
C.He was so tired that he slept for about an hour.
D.He was good at communicating with my new servant.
（3）Which of the following order is TRUE？
①I gave him the name Friday.
②He learnt some gestures and communicated well with me.
③He had a short sleep and pulling himself out of the cave.
④I rescued the young man and gave him food and water.
A.②③④①
B.④③①②
C.④③②①
D.②③①④
第五部分信息还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）信息还原，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.
（1） It is about 6，380 kilometers long.It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan，and so on. （2）
During the long history of ancient China，this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures.The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river.
（3） In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution.Luckily，people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.It was successful because it helped improve the environment.（4） It helps protect white﹣flag dolphins，one of the rarest animals in the world.The number of white﹣flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River.
（5） However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river.Let's work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be.
A.However，the Yangtze River also faces some problems.
B.So far，we've made some achievements.
C.A great program teaches children about endangered animals
D.It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America.
E.The Chinese government is calling us to protect Yangtze River.
F.The other program is about endangered animals.
G Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai.
第六部分词汇检测，（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。______
30．（1分）If you have difficulty （解决）the problem，you can ask your teachers for help.
31．（1分）One of the （领导者）speeches in the university encouraged students to express themselves bravely.
32．（1分）It is worth （提及）that Suzhou has entered Top 3 Livable Chinese Cities.
33．（1分）He showed great （勇气）to face the failure.
34．（1分）The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal （凭借）hard work.
35．（1分）When we chat on the Internet，we should be careful with our p information.
36．（1分）The shows are so beautiful that we s can't believe our own eyes.
37．（1分）The students were d into different groups to volunteer for the charity walk.
38．（1分）I think my parents are far s with me in my studies than before.
39．（1分）All my teachers are kind enough to give us lots of v advice.
第七部分语篇选词填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
40．（5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
challenge deal with whenever achievement try out for
MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres.It's also known as Doctors Without Borders.Medecins Sans Frontieres is French.This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971.Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people（1） health problems from disasters，such as wars and illness.
Every year，lots of doctors and nurses（2） MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 for their （3） .All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go anywhere in the world（4） there is a task.Most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF doctors goes for a task，they have to leave home for at least six months.
But why would doctors who have a comfortable life and a good pay join MSF？Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life and it's great to give others a helping hand，although the work is always full of （5） and stress.
第八部分短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
41．（10分）Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do.If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be（1） （ help） to you.
Have you ever thought of（2） （ talk） to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，（3） .We sometimes argued with each other.I am sorry that I had such（4） experience.Now I'm a mother of four girls.Of course，we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly.In this way，I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything.As a（5） ，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will（6） （certain） make them angry and you won't feel good.Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and（7） （silent）will only make the situation worse.Try your best to be calm.If you cannot control your（8） （ feel），you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you.Sometimes they do something that you can （9） （ hard） understand.For example，you may want to be an（10） （ art） in the future，but your parents want you to do something else.If so，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important.Try your best to get along well with your parents.
第九部分阅读表达。请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
42．（6分）Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
（1）How did the writer feel at the new school at first？
（2）What did the boy do when he walked past me？
（3）What do you think of the smile in your daily life？Why？
第十部分书面表达
43．（20分）生活中我们有许许多多的第一次，比如第一次骑车、第一次做饭、第一次旅行……人生中的第一次是一种勇敢的尝试，在此过程中，我们会碰到挫折和困难，它们像一串串脚印，永驻在我们成长的道路上。请以"My first
"为题用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
a.请先将标题填写完整：
b.分享你的第一次尝试的经历；
c.你的感悟。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My first ___________
__________
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力部分（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）A）听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is the problem according to the speaker？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Which year was the boy born in？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Where is the woman going？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What does the man do to relax himself？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where will they go for a walk tomorrow？
A.On the beach.
B.In the park.
C.In the countryside.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）Who is answering the phone？
A.Betty.
B.John.
C.Mary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
C.Organized.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Who is the woman？
A.The boy's coach.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy's sister.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩15.
C.﹩60.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）How was the man's bike？
A.It was stolen.
B.It was broken.
C.It was borrowed.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Linda suggest doing？
A.Going to the cinema.
B.Going to the beach.
C.Going shopping.
（2）Who will probably go shopping？
A.Nobody.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy and Linda.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at （1） .
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can （2） ，pick fruits，but no （3） in the river.
（1）A.8：00 a.m.
B.8：10 a.m.
C.8：20 a.m.
（2）A.have a picnic
B.hold a party
C.take a shower
（3）A.boating
B.fishing
C.swimming
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does Jack live in England？
A.In a village.
B.On a farm.
C.In a town.
（2）What did he go to Russia for？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for a holiday.
C.He went to visit his/friends.
（3）How long did he stay in Russia？
A.For a few days.
B.For a few weeks.
C.For a few months.
（4）Why was he almost knocked down？
A.Because he was walking so fast.
B.Because he was so tired.
C.Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
（5）What did the old man mean？
A.He wanted to help Jack.
B.He told Jack where he was.
C.He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（1分）Don't be crazy about short videos，_______ you will lose the ability to think deeply.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【分析】不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。
【解答】句意：不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。根据上下句的关系，空白处应填"or（否则）"。
故选：C。
【点评】读懂题干的意思，进而做出正确的判断。
15．（1分）We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves one day.（ ）
A．until B．when C．since D．though
【分析】直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。
【解答】句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。根据句意和关键词"don't否定形式"，可知：本句考查的是"not...untill...（直到...才...）"。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握"not...untill...（直到...才...）"。
16．（1分）I think Amy is suitable for being_______ an accountant_______ a doctor，she is too careless.（ ）
A．both；and B．either；or
C．not only；but also D．neither；nor
【分析】我认为Amy既不适合做会计，也不适合做医生，她太粗心了。
【解答】A两者都；B要么，要么；C不但，而且；D既不，也不；由题干内容"she is too careless"（她太粗心了）可知，会计和医生她都不适合。
故选：D。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
17．（1分）More and more people prefer_______ at home _______takeaway，as it's healthier.（ ）
A．to cook；to order
B．cooking；to ordering
C．to cook；than order
D．cooking；than ordering
【分析】越来越多的人喜欢在家做饭而不是点外卖，因为这样更健康。
【解答】根据句意"越来越多的人喜欢在家做饭而不是点外卖，因为这样更健康"，考虑用固定搭配：prefer doing sth to doing sth，意为"与做某事相比更喜欢做另一事"。
故选：B。
【点评】对于固定搭配的题型，学生应在平常学习中多积累固定短语和固定句型，考试时方能得心应手。
18．（1分）I heard that a big fire_______ in a tall building in Changsha on 24，September. （ ）
A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke into
【分析】我听说9月24号长沙一座高楼发生了一起大火灾。
【解答】A.爆发；B.损坏；C.分裂；D.闯入。根据句意结合所给选项可知，此应该是：爆发火灾，用break out。
故选：A。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定英语表达，最终确定具体的形式作答。
19．（1分）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth______.（ ）
A．visit B．visiting
C．to visit D．to be visited
【分析】我们国家有许多值得参观的名胜古迹。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be worth doing sth值得做某事。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）She works very hard， so she will_____ in _____ the exam．（ ）
A．successful；pass B．success； passing
C．succeed； passing D．successful，passing
【分析】她学习很努力，所以她会成功通过考试的．
【解答】succeed in doing sth．固定用法，意思是"成功做某事"，succeed成功，动词．
故选：C。
【点评】考查词汇惯用法．要根据词汇的惯用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．
21．（1分）﹣﹣People，especially the young， by their friends.
﹣﹣That's true.Friends play an important part in everyone's life.（ ）
A．easily influences
B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced
D．will be easily influenced
【分析】﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，很容易受到朋友的影响。
﹣这是真的。朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。时态是一般现在时，主语people接are+过去分词。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）The film Home coming is very popular this year.I wonder_______.（ ）
A．why so many people like it
B．what is the film about
C．if it is a real story or not
D．who will act in the film
【分析】电影《万里归途》今年非常流行。我想知道为什么这么多的人喜欢它。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。if引导宾语从句时，不与or not连用，故可排除C。根据首句可知电影已经拍摄完成，故可排除D。因此本题答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句的有关知识。
23．（1分）﹣It's said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.
﹣_______ Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I hope so.
C．That's not the case. D．Believe it or not.
【分析】﹣﹣据说我们通过服用一种药品可以轻松减肥。
﹣﹣事实并非如此。记住任何药物都对你的健康有害处。
【解答】A.我同意你的看法；B.我希望如此；C.事实并非如此；D.信不信由你。根据后面的记住"Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health"可知，这里是不同意以上看法，所以用"事实并非如此"。
故选：C。
【点评】交际用语的考查，要注意不同的环境下不同的表达方式的运用。
第三部分完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（10分）It was a sunny day.My sister Nina and I jumped（1） C when my parents suggested going to the beach.While mum was（2） D the food，Nina and I put our swimming clothes as well as our beach ball in a bag.
After half an hour's drive，we arrived at the beach.My father searched the beach for a cool place （3） C finally found one under a large tree.He then took out the picnic mat and Mum took out the food she prepared.Later，Nina and I changed into our swimming clothes and joined our （4） A in the water.We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.
After some time，we went to enjoy our meal.We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.After stomachs were（5） D ，we soon fell asleep when my mother continued to read.After about half an hour，I woke up.Turning to my side to（6） C my sister，I was surprised not to find her there.I looked around，but she was （7） B in sight.
Feeling a little （8） A ，I told my parents I couldn't find Nina.My mother also didn't notice that Nina had walked off.We then walked around the beach to look for her.After about five minutes，there she was building sandcastles with a few other children on the beach.I ran to hug her，and I was excited that she was all right.The（9） D looks on my parents' faces disappeared when they saw my sister.Dad made her promise not to do that again.
All in all，it was an unforgettable day at the beach.I'll（10） B forget the trip with my family.
（1）A.quietly
B.sadly
C.happily
D.secretly
（2）A.ordering
B.enjoying
C.tasting
D.preparing
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（5）A.shared
B.solved
C.served
D.satisfied
（6）A.satisfy
B.encourage
C.wake
D.warn
（7）A.everywhere
B.nowhere
C.somewhere
D.anywhere
（8）A.nervous
B.proud
C.surprised
D.excited
（9）A.cold
B.sad
C.crazy
D.worried
（10）A.always
B.never
C.also
D.almost
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一家在海边度假的故事。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.quietly安静地；B.sadly难过地；C.happily开心地；D.secretly秘密地。根据going to the beach（去海边）可知，得知要去海边会很开心地跳起来。句意：当我父母提议去海滩时，我和妹妹妮娜高兴地跳了起来。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.ordering点餐；B.enjoying享受；C.tasting品尝；D.preparing准备。根据下文Mum took out the food she prepared.（妈妈拿出她准备的食物。）可知，妈妈在准备食物。句意：当妈妈在准备食物的时候。故选D。
（3）连词辨析。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.and和；D.or或者。根据前句My father searched the beach for a cool place（我父亲在海滩上寻找凉爽的地方）以及后句finally found one under a large tree.（最后在一棵大树下找到一个位置。）可知，用and表承接，连接前后两个动作。句意：我父亲在海滩上寻找一个凉爽的地方，最后在一棵大树下找到了一个位置。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.father父亲；B.mother母亲；C.brother兄弟；D.sister姐妹。根据前文"父母，妹妹和我一起去海边"以及后句We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.（妈妈看书的时候，我们在水里玩得很开心。）可知，应该是和父亲在水里玩。句意：妮娜和我换上泳装，和父亲一起下水。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A.shared分享；B.solved解决；C.served服务；D.satisfied满足。根据We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.（我们享用了三明治、鸡翅和蛋糕。）可知，是酒足饭饱后睡午觉。句意：在胃饱了之后。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。A.satisfy满足；B.encourage鼓励；C.wake醒来；D.warn警告。根据I woke up.（我醒来。）可知，作者一醒来就准备去叫醒妹妹。句意：转过身去叫醒我妹妹。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.everywhere到处；B.nowhere哪里都不；C.somewhere某处；D.anywhere任何地方。根据下文I couldn't find Nina.（我找不到妮娜。）可知，作者到处都找不到妹妹。句意：但她却不见踪影。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.proud自豪的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.excited兴奋的。根据上文"到处都找不到妹妹"可知，会很紧张。句意：感觉有点紧张。故选A。
（9）形容词辨析。A.cold寒冷的；B.sad难过的；C.crazy疯狂的；D.worried担心的。根据she was all right.（她没事。）可知，找到妹妹，父母就不会担心了。句意：当我父母看到我妹妹时，他们脸上担心的表情消失了。故选D。
（10）副词辨析。A.always总是；B.never从不；C.also也；D.almost几乎，差不多。根据it was an unforgettable day at the beach.（在海滩上度过了难忘的一天。）可知，作者不会忘记这次的旅行。句意：我永远不会忘记和我家人的旅行。故选B。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
第四部分阅读理解。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（6分）
Happy City Public Library Service for young people
Readers' Service Center
From Monday to Friday 10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.
Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.
Preschool Story Time
It gives young children and their parents a chance to share stories，poems and a simple craft activity.Each class lasts about thirty minutes.
Story time is held during school term at：
East Hills﹣10：30 a.m.on Monday and 10：00 a.m.on Wednesday
Green Island﹣10：30 a.m.on Tuesday and 11：30 a.m.on Friday
（1）Mrs Lin can choose what her child reads D
A.on East Hills
B.in the Summer Reading Club
C.on Green Island
D.in Readers' Service Centre
（2）Students can A in the Summer Reading Club.
A.draw
B.sing
C.swim
D.dance
（3）The passage is probably a（n） D .
A.diary
B.story
C.letter
D.advertisement
【分析】本文主要介绍了快乐城市公共图书馆。内容包括：读者服务中心；暑期读书俱乐部；学龄前故事时间。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Readers' Service Center中的The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.（员工帮助孩子和家长选择阅读材料，查找学校项目的信息。）可知，林太太可以在读者服务中心选择孩子读的书。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.（暑期读书俱乐部的目的是鼓励学生在假期读书。它为学生们举办了一些活动，如画漫画和制作面具。需要预订。）可知，学生可以在暑期读书俱乐部画画。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了快乐城市公共图书馆。内容包括：读者服务中心；暑期读书俱乐部；学龄前故事时间。可知，这篇文章很可能是一个广告。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
26．（6分）
Love Seeds
﹣Wang Wei
The red beans grow in southern land；
How many load in spring the trees？
Collect them till full is your hand；
They would recall sweet memories.
Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor
①Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems.What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.It was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.
②In the first two lines，the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend，who lives in the southern part，by describing the growth of red beans in spring.In classic Chinese poems，poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way.When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols，Chinese poets always mean more than what's described on the surface.
③In Chinese culture，red beans are seen as "love seeds"，which have a strong cultural meaning.Because they are often hard，come in a heart shape and can be stored for a long time，those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and loyalty between lovers.
④In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.
⑤Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.
（1）Who did Wang Wei write this poem to？ C
A.His wife.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
D.His children.
（2）Wang Wei expresses feelings by D in this poem.
A.coming straight to the point
B.using the imagination
C.using flowery language
D.using a symbol
（3）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？ A
A.He misses someone.
B.He loves spring very much.
C.He loves the beauty of nature
D.He wishes to go back to his hometown.
【分析】本文主要是对王维的诗《红豆》的欣赏。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.（在最后两行诗中，诗人希望远方的朋友收集尽可能多的红豆，因为红豆会带回他的朋友对他的回忆。）可知，这首诗是写给朋友的。故选C。
（2）根据What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.（你认为什么象征最能代表爱？心形，玫瑰还是巧克力？这次我们要学习一首经典的中国诗歌—爱的种子。）可知，在这首诗中王维使用象征的手法表达感情。故选D。
（3）根据Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.（这首短诗不是直接说"我想你"，也不是用华丽的语言表达爱，而是让读者感受到深深的爱。）可知，王维想在这首诗中表达对某人的思念。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（6分）It's very hot this summer.A cool watermelon is really a wonderful choice for hot summer.But recently，there is some bad news about watermelons.A family of three in Xi'an ate watermelon placed overnight in the fridge and had gastroenteritis （肠胃炎）The news made people scared and worried.
Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？According to a study on bacteria（细菌）formed in watermelon overnight，the researchers cut the watermelon with clean fruit knives and household knives.After that，the watermelon was wrapped in cling film （保鲜膜）and placed in the fridge for 24 hours.
The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.
Here are some ways to keep us healthy when eating watermelons.
①For whole watermelons，run cold water over them before eating.
②Cut watermelons with clean knives.
③Don't let watermelon pieces sit out at room temperature for longer than 3 hours.
④For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.
⑤Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in 24 hours.The sooner you eat it，the better!
⑥Clean your fridge often，at least once a month.It is safer for you and your family.
（1）What does the underlined word "secure" in Paragraph 2 mean？ B
A.Expensive.
B.Safe.
C.Creative.
D.Educational.
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ B
A.The importance of clean knives.
B.The results of the study.
C.The ways to do a study.
D.The ways to cut watermelons.
（3）Which is not the writer's advice？ D
A.Use clean knives to cut watermelons
B.Wash the whole watermelons with cold water.
C.Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in a day.
D.Don't use cling film to wrap watermelons.
【分析】本文讲述的是冷藏西瓜的危害以及怎样健康的吃西瓜。
【解答】（1）词义理解题。根据 Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？（吃冷藏西瓜安全吗）可知指的是安全的safe。故选B。
（2）段意理解题。根据 The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.（结果表明，用干净的水果刀切的西瓜每25克只有45个细菌，而用家用刀切的西瓜每25 g有8400个细菌。）可知是上文的调查的结果。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.（切好的西瓜，用保鲜膜包好，放进冰箱。）可知作者认为切好的西瓜，用保鲜膜包好，放进冰箱。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28．（6分）I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.After his run and hiking to the cave，he was tired out.I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.
As I studied him，I guessed his age at around twenty﹣six.He was tall with straight，strong arms and legs.The young man slept for only about a half hour before pulling himself out of the cave.Again he made gestures to show that he was grateful to me.
We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.He quickly learned yes" and "no" and the names for different items.
We spent a full day at the cave，then returned to the beach to see if his wild men remained.
They had gone.Over time，Friday told me that when two tribes（部落） went to war，the victor always took away the bravest soldiers of the enemy tribe.They even ate him to get the ferocity（残暴）and courage of the soldiers.I felt sick after hearing this，it sounded more than a little awful to me.However，Friday felt it was as natural as breathing.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Extracted from The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe
（1）I gave Friday the following things EXCEPT A .
A.clothes
B.blanket
C.food
D.water
（2）Which of the sentence is TRUE about Friday？ B
A.He was a tall and strong man at the age of thirty﹣six
B.He was so clever that he was better at learning my language than me.
C.He was so tired that he slept for about an hour.
D.He was good at communicating with my new servant.
（3）Which of the following order is TRUE？ B
①I gave him the name Friday.
②He learnt some gestures and communicated well with me.
③He had a short sleep and pulling himself out of the cave.
④I rescued the young man and gave him food and water.
A.②③④①
B.④③①②
C.④③②①
D.②③①④
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者救下一个野人，并讲述了他们相处的经历。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.（我给了这个年轻人我保存的面包，葡萄干和水。）可知，我没有给他衣服。故选A。
（2）根据Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.（很快，我的新仆人就表现出他学我的语言比我学这个好得多。）可知，B项表述正确。故选B。
（3）根据I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.（我给了这个年轻人我保存的面包，葡萄干和水。）可知，作者先救了这个年轻人，并给了食物和水，因此④排在第一；结合I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.（我给他看了一个草垫子和一条毯子，他很快就睡着了。）可知，③排在第二；结合We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.（起初我们主要用手势交流。很快，我的新仆人就表现出他学我的语言比我学这个好得多。）可知，①排在第三；结合I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.（我叫他星期五，因为我就是在星期五救了他。）可知，②排在第四。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第五部分信息还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）信息还原，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.
（1） D It is about 6，380 kilometers long.It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan，and so on. （2） G
During the long history of ancient China，this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures.The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river.
（3） A In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution.Luckily，people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.It was successful because it helped improve the environment.（4） F It helps protect white﹣flag dolphins，one of the rarest animals in the world.The number of white﹣flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River.
（5） B However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river.Let's work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be.
A.However，the Yangtze River also faces some problems.
B.So far，we've made some achievements.
C.A great program teaches children about endangered animals
D.It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America.
E.The Chinese government is calling us to protect Yangtze River.
F.The other program is about endangered animals.
G Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍长江是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三大河流。长约6300公里。它始于唐古拉山脉并贯穿青海、西藏、四川、云南等一些省份。但现在这条河流是脏的。人们意识到了保护长江的重要性。1989年建立了一个项目来保护河流周围的水和土地。然而，保护大江大河，还有很长的路要走。让我们一起努力，帮助我们的母亲河变得像过去一样干净。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world（长江是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三大河流。）可知，说的是排名，D项"它仅次于非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据It starts from the Tanggula Mountains（唐 古拉山脉）and runs through some provinces including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan and so on.（它始于唐古拉山脉并贯穿青海、西藏、四川、云南等一些省份。）可知，说的是流经省份，G项"最后在上海汇入大海。"符合语境。故选G。
（3）根据In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution（过去，里面的水是干净的，但现在是脏的。由于水污染，许多鱼死了）可知，长江也被污染了，A项"然而，长江也面临一些问题。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据It helps white﹣flag dolphins（白鳍豚），one of the rarest （稀有的） animals in the world（它帮助白鳍豚，世界上最稀有的一种动物。）可知，一些措施被采取了，F项"另一个项目是关于濒危动物的。"符合语境。故选F。
（5）根据However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river（然而，保护这条大河我们还有很长的路要走）可知，这些措施稍见成效，B项"到目前为止，我们已经取得了一些成就。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第六部分词汇检测，（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。______
30．（1分）If you have difficulty solving （解决）the problem，you can ask your teachers for help.
【分析】如果你在解决问题上有困难，你可以向老师求助。
【解答】have difficulty doing sth"做某事有困难"固定搭配。提示"解决"可知，填solve的动名词solving。
故答案为：solving。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）One of the leaders' （领导者）speeches in the university encouraged students to express themselves bravely.
【分析】学校领导的一次演讲鼓励学生勇敢地表达自己。
【解答】根据one of the可知，此题考查短语"one of the +名词复数"，表示"...之一"，故考查名词leaders的正确形式；结合speeches可知句意为：学校领导的一次演讲鼓励学生勇敢地表达自己。故考查名词leaders的所有格形式leaders'。
故答案为：leaders'。
【点评】结合句意，根据关键词，判断正确的所有格形式，准确解答。
32．（1分）It is worth mentioning （提及）that Suzhou has entered Top 3 Livable Chinese Cities.
【分析】值得一提的是，苏州已进入中国宜居城市TOP3。
【解答】be worth doing sth"值得做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"提及"可知，填mention的动名词mentioning。
故答案为：mentioning。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分）He showed great courage （勇气）to face the failure.
【分析】他表现出巨大的勇气面对失败。
【解答】根据提示"勇气"可知，这里形容词great修饰不可数名词courage。
故答案为：courage。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal through （凭借）hard work.
【分析】中国女排凭借努力赢得了金牌。
【解答】根据提示"凭借"可知，这里填介词through。
故答案为：through。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）When we chat on the Internet，we should be careful with our p ersonal information.
【分析】当我们在网上聊天时，我们应该小心我们的个人信息。
【解答】根据"当我们在网上聊天时，我们应该小心我们的......信息。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"个人的"，这里修饰名词用形容词personal。
故答案为：personal。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）The shows are so beautiful that we s imply can't believe our own eyes.
【分析】这些节目太美了，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
【解答】根据"这些节目太美了，我们......不敢相信自己的眼睛。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"简直"，这里修饰动词用副词simply。
故答案为：simply。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
37．（1分）The students were d ivided into different groups to volunteer for the charity walk.
【分析】学生们被分成不同的小组自愿参加慈善步行。
【解答】学生们被分成不同的小组自愿参加慈善步行。根据题干和首写字母可知：本题是被动语态，应填过去分词形式。
故填：（d）ivided。
【点评】被动语态的构成"be+done"。
38．（1分）I think my parents are far s stricter with me in my studies than before.
【分析】我认为我的父母在我的学习上比以前更严格了。
【解答】考查形容词的比较级。be strict with sb.in sth.固定搭配，意为"在……对……要求严格"。句中有比较级的标志词than，因此用strict的比较级stricter。
故答案为：stricter。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换。
39．（1分）All my teachers are kind enough to give us lots of v aluable advice.
【分析】我所有的老师都很友善，给了我们很多宝贵的建议。
【解答】根据"我所有的老师都很友善，给了我们很多......建议。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"宝贵的"，这里修饰名词，用形容词valuable。
故答案为：valuable。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第七部分语篇选词填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
40．（5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
challenge deal with whenever achievement try out for
MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres.It's also known as Doctors Without Borders.Medecins Sans Frontieres is French.This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971.Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people（1） deal with health problems from disasters，such as wars and illness.
Every year，lots of doctors and nurses（2） try out for MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 for their （3） achievement .All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go anywhere in the world（4） whenever there is a task.Most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF doctors goes for a task，they have to leave home for at least six months.
But why would doctors who have a comfortable life and a good pay join MSF？Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life and it's great to give others a helping hand，although the work is always full of （5） challenges and stress.
【分析】本文主要介绍了无国界医生组织的建立和发展。从那时起，无国界医生组织在世界各地派出训练有素的医生，帮助人们应对战争和疾病等灾难带来的健康问题。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：从那时起，无国界医生组织在世界各地派出训练有素的医生，帮助人们应对战争和疾病等灾难带来的健康问题。结合problems选择deal with处理，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为deal with。
（2）考查短语。句意：每年都有许多医生和护士参加无国界医生的试用。结合句意选择try out for参加选拔，结合Every year用一般现在时，主语lots of doctors and nurses复数，故答案为try out for。
（3）考查名词。句意：该组织因其成就于1999年获得了诺贝尔和平奖。结合received the Nobel Peace Prize 可知选择achievement成就，结合their用复数，故答案为achievements。
（4）考查连词。句意：他们需要随时准备好去世界任何地方。结合句意选择whenever无论何时，故答案为whenever。
（5）考查名词。句意：这段经历对他们的生活有很大的帮助，帮助别人也很好，尽管工作总是充满挑战和压力。结合stress选择challenge，这里用复数，故答案为challenges。
【点评】要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第八部分短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
41．（10分）Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do.If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be（1） helpful （ help） to you.
Have you ever thought of（2） talking （ talk） to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，（3） either .We sometimes argued with each other.I am sorry that I had such（4） an experience.Now I'm a mother of four girls.Of course，we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly.In this way，I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything.As a（5） result ，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will（6） certainly （certain） make them angry and you won't feel good.Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and（7） silence （silent）will only make the situation worse.Try your best to be calm.If you cannot control your（8） feelings （ feel），you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you.Sometimes they do something that you can （9） hardly （ hard） understand.For example，you may want to be an（10） artist （ art） in the future，but your parents want you to do something else.If so，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important.Try your best to get along well with your parents.
【分析】本文讲述了如何和父母相处得好的一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：如果你面临这样的问题，我现在所说的可能会对你有所帮助。be helpful to"对...有帮助"符合句意。故填helpful。
（2）考查动词。句意：你有没有想过和你的父母谈谈，看看你们为什么相处得不好？介词of后跟talk的动名词形式talking。故填talking。
（3）考查副词。句意：当我还是个青少年的时候，我也和父母相处得不好。根据句意，可知这里用either"也不"，位于否定句句末，有逗号隔开。故填either。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我很抱歉我有过这样的经历。根据句意，可知experience在这里是"经历"的意思，为可数名词单数，为元音音素开头，such an experience"这样的一个经历"。故填an。
（5）考查名词。句意：结果，我们相处得很好。as a result"结果"符合句意。故填result。
（6）考查副词。句意：和父母吵架肯定会让他们生气，你也不会感觉好。根据动词make，可知用certain的副词形式certainly进行修饰。故填certainly。
（7）考查名词。句意：此外，记住最重要的是解决问题，沉默只会让情况变得更糟。根据句子，可知这里用silent的名词形式silence"沉默"作主语，为不可数名词。故填silence。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果你无法控制自己的情绪，你可以去看医生或老师，他们可以为你的问题提供建议。形容词性物主代词your后跟名词feeling，这里用其复数形式表示泛指。故填feelings。
（9）考查副词。句意：有时他们会做一些你几乎不能理解的事情。understand为动词，这里用副词hardly"几乎不"修饰understand。故填hardly。
（10）考查名词。句意：例如，你可能希望将来成为一名艺术家，但你的父母希望你做其他事情。根据句意，可知这里用artist"艺术家"，an后跟可数名词单数。故填artist。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第九部分阅读表达。请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
42．（6分）Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
（1）How did the writer feel at the new school at first？ He was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
（2）What did the boy do when he walked past me？ He gave me a smile.
（3）What do you think of the smile in your daily life？Why？ Smile in our daily life is very important，because it is the most beautiful languages in the world.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个男孩的微笑让原本在新环境中感到孤独的作者开始了新的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.（结果，没人知道我是谁。我很孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。）可知，作者很孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。故填He was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
（2）细节理解题。根据He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.（他从我身边经过，然后又回头。他笑着看着我。）可知，男孩给了作者一个微笑。故填He gave me a smile.
（3）开放性试题，言之有理即可。我认为微笑在我们的日常生活中非常重要，因为它是世界上最美丽的语言。故填Smile in our daily life is very important，because it is the most beautiful languages in the world.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第十部分书面表达
43．（20分）生活中我们有许许多多的第一次，比如第一次骑车、第一次做饭、第一次旅行……人生中的第一次是一种勇敢的尝试，在此过程中，我们会碰到挫折和困难，它们像一串串脚印，永驻在我们成长的道路上。请以"My first
"为题用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
a.请先将标题填写完整：
b.分享你的第一次尝试的经历；
c.你的感悟。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My first ___________
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
However，as time went by，I was so tired that I wanted to give up.然而，随着时间的推移，我太累了，我想放弃。so...that...如此...以至于...。
【高分句型二】
Only when I keep doing it and finish it can I have a sense of achievement.只有当我继续做并完成它，我才能有成就感。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
My first mountain climbing
We are usually deeply impressed by what we experienced for the first time.For me，my first mountain climbing left a deep impression on me.
Three years ago，my class went to climb a mountain.（是什么）It was my first time to do things like this.I felt very excited at first and supposed it would be easy.However，as time went by，I was so tired that I wanted to give up.【高分句型一】My teacher encouraged me to challenge myself.Encouraged by my teacher，I did it at last and couldn't express my excitement in words!（过程）
From my first mountain climbing.I learned not to give up when facing difficulties.Only when I keep doing it and finish it can I have a sense of achievement.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
江苏省苏州市吴中区、吴江市、相城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
第一部分听力部分（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）A）听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is the problem according to the speaker？
2．（1分）Which year was the boy born in？
3．（1分）Where is the woman going？
4．（1分）What does the man do to relax himself？
5．（1分）Where will they go for a walk tomorrow？
A.On the beach.
B.In the park.
C.In the countryside.
6．（1分）Who is answering the phone？
A.Betty.
B.John.
C.Mary.
7．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
C.Organized.
8．（1分）Who is the woman？
A.The boy's coach.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy's sister.
9．（1分）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩15.
C.﹩60.
10．（1分）How was the man's bike？
A.It was stolen.
B.It was broken.
C.It was borrowed.
B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Linda suggest doing？
A.Going to the cinema.
B.Going to the beach.
C.Going shopping.
（2）Who will probably go shopping？
A.Nobody.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy and Linda.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at （1） .
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can （2） ，pick fruits，but no （3） in the river.
（1）A.8：00 a.m.
B.8：10 a.m.
C.8：20 a.m.
（2）A.have a picnic
B.hold a party
C.take a shower
（3）A.boating
B.fishing
C.swimming
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does Jack live in England？
A.In a village.
B.On a farm.
C.In a town.
（2）What did he go to Russia for？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for a holiday.
C.He went to visit his/friends.
（3）How long did he stay in Russia？
A.For a few days.
B.For a few weeks.
C.For a few months.
（4）Why was he almost knocked down？
A.Because he was walking so fast.
B.Because he was so tired.
C.Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
（5）What did the old man mean？
A.He wanted to help Jack.
B.He told Jack where he was.
C.He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
第二部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（1分）Don't be crazy about short videos，_______ you will lose the ability to think deeply.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
15．（1分）We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves one day.（ ）
A．until B．when C．since D．though
16．（1分）I think Amy is suitable for being_______ an accountant_______ a doctor，she is too careless.（ ）
A．both；and B．either；or
C．not only；but also D．neither；nor
17．（1分）More and more people prefer_______ at home _______takeaway，as it's healthier.（ ）
A．to cook；to order
B．cooking；to ordering
C．to cook；than order
D．cooking；than ordering
18．（1分）I heard that a big fire_______ in a tall building in Changsha on 24，September. （ ）
A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke into
19．（1分）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth______.（ ）
A．visit B．visiting
C．to visit D．to be visited
20．（1分）She works very hard， so she will_____ in _____ the exam．（ ）
A．successful；pass B．success； passing
C．succeed； passing D．successful，passing
21．（1分）﹣﹣People，especially the young， by their friends.
﹣﹣That's true.Friends play an important part in everyone's life.（ ）
A．easily influences
B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced
D．will be easily influenced
22．（1分）The film Home coming is very popular this year.I wonder_______.（ ）
A．why so many people like it
B．what is the film about
C．if it is a real story or not
D．who will act in the film
23．（1分）﹣It's said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.
﹣_______ Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I hope so.
C．That's not the case. D．Believe it or not.
第三部分完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（10分）It was a sunny day.My sister Nina and I jumped（1） when my parents suggested going to the beach.While mum was（2） the food，Nina and I put our swimming clothes as well as our beach ball in a bag.
After half an hour's drive，we arrived at the beach.My father searched the beach for a cool place （3） finally found one under a large tree.He then took out the picnic mat and Mum took out the food she prepared.Later，Nina and I changed into our swimming clothes and joined our （4） in the water.We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.
After some time，we went to enjoy our meal.We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.After stomachs were（5） ，we soon fell asleep when my mother continued to read.After about half an hour，I woke up.Turning to my side to（6） my sister，I was surprised not to find her there.I looked around，but she was （7） in sight.
Feeling a little （8） ，I told my parents I couldn't find Nina.My mother also didn't notice that Nina had walked off.We then walked around the beach to look for her.After about five minutes，there she was building sandcastles with a few other children on the beach.I ran to hug her，and I was excited that she was all right.The（9） looks on my parents' faces disappeared when they saw my sister.Dad made her promise not to do that again.
All in all，it was an unforgettable day at the beach.I'll（10） forget the trip with my family.
（1）A.quietly
B.sadly
C.happily
D.secretly
（2）A.ordering
B.enjoying
C.tasting
D.preparing
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（5）A.shared
B.solved
C.served
D.satisfied
（6）A.satisfy
B.encourage
C.wake
D.warn
（7）A.everywhere
B.nowhere
C.somewhere
D.anywhere
（8）A.nervous
B.proud
C.surprised
D.excited
（9）A.cold
B.sad
C.crazy
D.worried
（10）A.always
B.never
C.also
D.almost
第四部分阅读理解。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（6分）
Happy City Public Library Service for young people
Readers' Service Center
From Monday to Friday 10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.
Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.
Preschool Story Time
It gives young children and their parents a chance to share stories，poems and a simple craft activity.Each class lasts about thirty minutes.
Story time is held during school term at：
East Hills﹣10：30 a.m.on Monday and 10：00 a.m.on Wednesday
Green Island﹣10：30 a.m.on Tuesday and 11：30 a.m.on Friday
（1）Mrs Lin can choose what her child reads
A.on East Hills
B.in the Summer Reading Club
C.on Green Island
D.in Readers' Service Centre
（2）Students can in the Summer Reading Club.
A.draw
B.sing
C.swim
D.dance
（3）The passage is probably a（n） .
A.diary
B.story
C.letter
D.advertisement
26．（6分）
Love Seeds
﹣Wang Wei
The red beans grow in southern land；
How many load in spring the trees？
Collect them till full is your hand；
They would recall sweet memories.
Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor
①Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems.What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.It was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.
②In the first two lines，the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend，who lives in the southern part，by describing the growth of red beans in spring.In classic Chinese poems，poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way.When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols，Chinese poets always mean more than what's described on the surface.
③In Chinese culture，red beans are seen as "love seeds"，which have a strong cultural meaning.Because they are often hard，come in a heart shape and can be stored for a long time，those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and loyalty between lovers.
④In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.
⑤Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.
（1）Who did Wang Wei write this poem to？
A.His wife.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
D.His children.
（2）Wang Wei expresses feelings by in this poem.
A.coming straight to the point
B.using the imagination
C.using flowery language
D.using a symbol
（3）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？
A.He misses someone.
B.He loves spring very much.
C.He loves the beauty of nature
D.He wishes to go back to his hometown.
27．（6分）It's very hot this summer.A cool watermelon is really a wonderful choice for hot summer.But recently，there is some bad news about watermelons.A family of three in Xi'an ate watermelon placed overnight in the fridge and had gastroenteritis （肠胃炎）The news made people scared and worried.
Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？According to a study on bacteria（细菌）formed in watermelon overnight，the researchers cut the watermelon with clean fruit knives and household knives.After that，the watermelon was wrapped in cling film （保鲜膜）and placed in the fridge for 24 hours.
The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.
Here are some ways to keep us healthy when eating watermelons.
①For whole watermelons，run cold water over them before eating.
②Cut watermelons with clean knives.
③Don't let watermelon pieces sit out at room temperature for longer than 3 hours.
④For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.
⑤Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in 24 hours.The sooner you eat it，the better!
⑥Clean your fridge often，at least once a month.It is safer for you and your family.
（1）What does the underlined word "secure" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.Expensive.
B.Safe.
C.Creative.
D.Educational.
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.The importance of clean knives.
B.The results of the study.
C.The ways to do a study.
D.The ways to cut watermelons.
（3）Which is not the writer's advice？
A.Use clean knives to cut watermelons
B.Wash the whole watermelons with cold water.
C.Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in a day.
D.Don't use cling film to wrap watermelons.
28．（6分）I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.After his run and hiking to the cave，he was tired out.I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.
As I studied him，I guessed his age at around twenty﹣six.He was tall with straight，strong arms and legs.The young man slept for only about a half hour before pulling himself out of the cave.Again he made gestures to show that he was grateful to me.
We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.He quickly learned yes" and "no" and the names for different items.
We spent a full day at the cave，then returned to the beach to see if his wild men remained.
They had gone.Over time，Friday told me that when two tribes（部落） went to war，the victor always took away the bravest soldiers of the enemy tribe.They even ate him to get the ferocity（残暴）and courage of the soldiers.I felt sick after hearing this，it sounded more than a little awful to me.However，Friday felt it was as natural as breathing.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Extracted from The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe
（1）I gave Friday the following things EXCEPT .
A.clothes
B.blanket
C.food
D.water
（2）Which of the sentence is TRUE about Friday？
A.He was a tall and strong man at the age of thirty﹣six
B.He was so clever that he was better at learning my language than me.
C.He was so tired that he slept for about an hour.
D.He was good at communicating with my new servant.
（3）Which of the following order is TRUE？
①I gave him the name Friday.
②He learnt some gestures and communicated well with me.
③He had a short sleep and pulling himself out of the cave.
④I rescued the young man and gave him food and water.
A.②③④①
B.④③①②
C.④③②①
D.②③①④
第五部分信息还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）信息还原，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.
（1） It is about 6，380 kilometers long.It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan，and so on. （2）
During the long history of ancient China，this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures.The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river.
（3） In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution.Luckily，people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.It was successful because it helped improve the environment.（4） It helps protect white﹣flag dolphins，one of the rarest animals in the world.The number of white﹣flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River.
（5） However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river.Let's work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be.
A.However，the Yangtze River also faces some problems.
B.So far，we've made some achievements.
C.A great program teaches children about endangered animals
D.It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America.
E.The Chinese government is calling us to protect Yangtze River.
F.The other program is about endangered animals.
G Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai.
第六部分词汇检测，（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。______
30．（1分）If you have difficulty （解决）the problem，you can ask your teachers for help.
31．（1分）One of the （领导者）speeches in the university encouraged students to express themselves bravely.
32．（1分）It is worth （提及）that Suzhou has entered Top 3 Livable Chinese Cities.
33．（1分）He showed great （勇气）to face the failure.
34．（1分）The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal （凭借）hard work.
35．（1分）When we chat on the Internet，we should be careful with our p information.
36．（1分）The shows are so beautiful that we s can't believe our own eyes.
37．（1分）The students were d into different groups to volunteer for the charity walk.
38．（1分）I think my parents are far s with me in my studies than before.
39．（1分）All my teachers are kind enough to give us lots of v advice.
第七部分语篇选词填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
40．（5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
challenge deal with whenever achievement try out for
MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres.It's also known as Doctors Without Borders.Medecins Sans Frontieres is French.This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971.Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people（1） health problems from disasters，such as wars and illness.
Every year，lots of doctors and nurses（2） MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 for their （3） .All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go anywhere in the world（4） there is a task.Most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF doctors goes for a task，they have to leave home for at least six months.
But why would doctors who have a comfortable life and a good pay join MSF？Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life and it's great to give others a helping hand，although the work is always full of （5） and stress.
第八部分短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
41．（10分）Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do.If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be（1） （ help） to you.
Have you ever thought of（2） （ talk） to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，（3） .We sometimes argued with each other.I am sorry that I had such（4） experience.Now I'm a mother of four girls.Of course，we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly.In this way，I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything.As a（5） ，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will（6） （certain） make them angry and you won't feel good.Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and（7） （silent）will only make the situation worse.Try your best to be calm.If you cannot control your（8） （ feel），you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you.Sometimes they do something that you can （9） （ hard） understand.For example，you may want to be an（10） （ art） in the future，but your parents want you to do something else.If so，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important.Try your best to get along well with your parents.
第九部分阅读表达。请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
42．（6分）Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
（1）How did the writer feel at the new school at first？
（2）What did the boy do when he walked past me？
（3）What do you think of the smile in your daily life？Why？
第十部分书面表达
43．（20分）生活中我们有许许多多的第一次，比如第一次骑车、第一次做饭、第一次旅行……人生中的第一次是一种勇敢的尝试，在此过程中，我们会碰到挫折和困难，它们像一串串脚印，永驻在我们成长的道路上。请以"My first
"为题用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
a.请先将标题填写完整：
b.分享你的第一次尝试的经历；
c.你的感悟。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My first ___________
__________
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力部分（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）A）听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）What is the problem according to the speaker？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Which year was the boy born in？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Where is the woman going？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What does the man do to relax himself？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where will they go for a walk tomorrow？
A.On the beach.
B.In the park.
C.In the countryside.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）Who is answering the phone？
A.Betty.
B.John.
C.Mary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）What is Miss Green like？
A.Creative.
B.Active.
C.Organized.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Who is the woman？
A.The boy's coach.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy's sister.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩15.
C.﹩60.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）How was the man's bike？
A.It was stolen.
B.It was broken.
C.It was borrowed.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Linda suggest doing？
A.Going to the cinema.
B.Going to the beach.
C.Going shopping.
（2）Who will probably go shopping？
A.Nobody.
B.The boy's mother.
C.The boy and Linda.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
An exciting trip
In the morning
Meet on the playground at （1） .
Take the school bus.
On the farm we can （2） ，pick fruits，but no （3） in the river.
（1）A.8：00 a.m.
B.8：10 a.m.
C.8：20 a.m.
（2）A.have a picnic
B.hold a party
C.take a shower
（3）A.boating
B.fishing
C.swimming
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does Jack live in England？
A.In a village.
B.On a farm.
C.In a town.
（2）What did he go to Russia for？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for a holiday.
C.He went to visit his/friends.
（3）How long did he stay in Russia？
A.For a few days.
B.For a few weeks.
C.For a few months.
（4）Why was he almost knocked down？
A.Because he was walking so fast.
B.Because he was so tired.
C.Because he forgot about the traffic rules.
（5）What did the old man mean？
A.He wanted to help Jack.
B.He told Jack where he was.
C.He wanted to sell maps to Jack.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（1分）Don't be crazy about short videos，_______ you will lose the ability to think deeply.（ ）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【分析】不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。
【解答】句意：不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。根据上下句的关系，空白处应填"or（否则）"。
故选：C。
【点评】读懂题干的意思，进而做出正确的判断。
15．（1分）We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves one day.（ ）
A．until B．when C．since D．though
【分析】直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。
【解答】句意：直到有一天我们自己成为父母，我们才知道父母的爱。根据句意和关键词"don't否定形式"，可知：本句考查的是"not...untill...（直到...才...）"。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握"not...untill...（直到...才...）"。
16．（1分）I think Amy is suitable for being_______ an accountant_______ a doctor，she is too careless.（ ）
A．both；and B．either；or
C．not only；but also D．neither；nor
【分析】我认为Amy既不适合做会计，也不适合做医生，她太粗心了。
【解答】A两者都；B要么，要么；C不但，而且；D既不，也不；由题干内容"she is too careless"（她太粗心了）可知，会计和医生她都不适合。
故选：D。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
17．（1分）More and more people prefer_______ at home _______takeaway，as it's healthier.（ ）
A．to cook；to order
B．cooking；to ordering
C．to cook；than order
D．cooking；than ordering
【分析】越来越多的人喜欢在家做饭而不是点外卖，因为这样更健康。
【解答】根据句意"越来越多的人喜欢在家做饭而不是点外卖，因为这样更健康"，考虑用固定搭配：prefer doing sth to doing sth，意为"与做某事相比更喜欢做另一事"。
故选：B。
【点评】对于固定搭配的题型，学生应在平常学习中多积累固定短语和固定句型，考试时方能得心应手。
18．（1分）I heard that a big fire_______ in a tall building in Changsha on 24，September. （ ）
A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke into
【分析】我听说9月24号长沙一座高楼发生了一起大火灾。
【解答】A.爆发；B.损坏；C.分裂；D.闯入。根据句意结合所给选项可知，此应该是：爆发火灾，用break out。
故选：A。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定英语表达，最终确定具体的形式作答。
19．（1分）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth______.（ ）
A．visit B．visiting
C．to visit D．to be visited
【分析】我们国家有许多值得参观的名胜古迹。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be worth doing sth值得做某事。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
20．（1分）She works very hard， so she will_____ in _____ the exam．（ ）
A．successful；pass B．success； passing
C．succeed； passing D．successful，passing
【分析】她学习很努力，所以她会成功通过考试的．
【解答】succeed in doing sth．固定用法，意思是"成功做某事"，succeed成功，动词．
故选：C。
【点评】考查词汇惯用法．要根据词汇的惯用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．
21．（1分）﹣﹣People，especially the young， by their friends.
﹣﹣That's true.Friends play an important part in everyone's life.（ ）
A．easily influences
B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced
D．will be easily influenced
【分析】﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，很容易受到朋友的影响。
﹣这是真的。朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。时态是一般现在时，主语people接are+过去分词。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）The film Home coming is very popular this year.I wonder_______.（ ）
A．why so many people like it
B．what is the film about
C．if it is a real story or not
D．who will act in the film
【分析】电影《万里归途》今年非常流行。我想知道为什么这么多的人喜欢它。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。if引导宾语从句时，不与or not连用，故可排除C。根据首句可知电影已经拍摄完成，故可排除D。因此本题答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句的有关知识。
23．（1分）﹣It's said that we can lose weight easily by taking a kind of medicine.
﹣_______ Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health（ ）
A．I agree with you. B．I hope so.
C．That's not the case. D．Believe it or not.
【分析】﹣﹣据说我们通过服用一种药品可以轻松减肥。
﹣﹣事实并非如此。记住任何药物都对你的健康有害处。
【解答】A.我同意你的看法；B.我希望如此；C.事实并非如此；D.信不信由你。根据后面的记住"Remember that any medicine may do harm to your health"可知，这里是不同意以上看法，所以用"事实并非如此"。
故选：C。
【点评】交际用语的考查，要注意不同的环境下不同的表达方式的运用。
第三部分完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（10分）It was a sunny day.My sister Nina and I jumped（1） C when my parents suggested going to the beach.While mum was（2） D the food，Nina and I put our swimming clothes as well as our beach ball in a bag.
After half an hour's drive，we arrived at the beach.My father searched the beach for a cool place （3） C finally found one under a large tree.He then took out the picnic mat and Mum took out the food she prepared.Later，Nina and I changed into our swimming clothes and joined our （4） A in the water.We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.
After some time，we went to enjoy our meal.We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.After stomachs were（5） D ，we soon fell asleep when my mother continued to read.After about half an hour，I woke up.Turning to my side to（6） C my sister，I was surprised not to find her there.I looked around，but she was （7） B in sight.
Feeling a little （8） A ，I told my parents I couldn't find Nina.My mother also didn't notice that Nina had walked off.We then walked around the beach to look for her.After about five minutes，there she was building sandcastles with a few other children on the beach.I ran to hug her，and I was excited that she was all right.The（9） D looks on my parents' faces disappeared when they saw my sister.Dad made her promise not to do that again.
All in all，it was an unforgettable day at the beach.I'll（10） B forget the trip with my family.
（1）A.quietly
B.sadly
C.happily
D.secretly
（2）A.ordering
B.enjoying
C.tasting
D.preparing
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
（5）A.shared
B.solved
C.served
D.satisfied
（6）A.satisfy
B.encourage
C.wake
D.warn
（7）A.everywhere
B.nowhere
C.somewhere
D.anywhere
（8）A.nervous
B.proud
C.surprised
D.excited
（9）A.cold
B.sad
C.crazy
D.worried
（10）A.always
B.never
C.also
D.almost
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一家在海边度假的故事。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.quietly安静地；B.sadly难过地；C.happily开心地；D.secretly秘密地。根据going to the beach（去海边）可知，得知要去海边会很开心地跳起来。句意：当我父母提议去海滩时，我和妹妹妮娜高兴地跳了起来。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.ordering点餐；B.enjoying享受；C.tasting品尝；D.preparing准备。根据下文Mum took out the food she prepared.（妈妈拿出她准备的食物。）可知，妈妈在准备食物。句意：当妈妈在准备食物的时候。故选D。
（3）连词辨析。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.and和；D.or或者。根据前句My father searched the beach for a cool place（我父亲在海滩上寻找凉爽的地方）以及后句finally found one under a large tree.（最后在一棵大树下找到一个位置。）可知，用and表承接，连接前后两个动作。句意：我父亲在海滩上寻找一个凉爽的地方，最后在一棵大树下找到了一个位置。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.father父亲；B.mother母亲；C.brother兄弟；D.sister姐妹。根据前文"父母，妹妹和我一起去海边"以及后句We had fun playing in the water while mum was reading her book.（妈妈看书的时候，我们在水里玩得很开心。）可知，应该是和父亲在水里玩。句意：妮娜和我换上泳装，和父亲一起下水。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A.shared分享；B.solved解决；C.served服务；D.satisfied满足。根据We enjoyed sandwiches，chicken wings and cake.（我们享用了三明治、鸡翅和蛋糕。）可知，是酒足饭饱后睡午觉。句意：在胃饱了之后。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。A.satisfy满足；B.encourage鼓励；C.wake醒来；D.warn警告。根据I woke up.（我醒来。）可知，作者一醒来就准备去叫醒妹妹。句意：转过身去叫醒我妹妹。故选C。
（7）副词辨析。A.everywhere到处；B.nowhere哪里都不；C.somewhere某处；D.anywhere任何地方。根据下文I couldn't find Nina.（我找不到妮娜。）可知，作者到处都找不到妹妹。句意：但她却不见踪影。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.proud自豪的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.excited兴奋的。根据上文"到处都找不到妹妹"可知，会很紧张。句意：感觉有点紧张。故选A。
（9）形容词辨析。A.cold寒冷的；B.sad难过的；C.crazy疯狂的；D.worried担心的。根据she was all right.（她没事。）可知，找到妹妹，父母就不会担心了。句意：当我父母看到我妹妹时，他们脸上担心的表情消失了。故选D。
（10）副词辨析。A.always总是；B.never从不；C.also也；D.almost几乎，差不多。根据it was an unforgettable day at the beach.（在海滩上度过了难忘的一天。）可知，作者不会忘记这次的旅行。句意：我永远不会忘记和我家人的旅行。故选B。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
第四部分阅读理解。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（6分）
Happy City Public Library Service for young people
Readers' Service Center
From Monday to Friday 10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.
Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.
Preschool Story Time
It gives young children and their parents a chance to share stories，poems and a simple craft activity.Each class lasts about thirty minutes.
Story time is held during school term at：
East Hills﹣10：30 a.m.on Monday and 10：00 a.m.on Wednesday
Green Island﹣10：30 a.m.on Tuesday and 11：30 a.m.on Friday
（1）Mrs Lin can choose what her child reads D
A.on East Hills
B.in the Summer Reading Club
C.on Green Island
D.in Readers' Service Centre
（2）Students can A in the Summer Reading Club.
A.draw
B.sing
C.swim
D.dance
（3）The passage is probably a（n） D .
A.diary
B.story
C.letter
D.advertisement
【分析】本文主要介绍了快乐城市公共图书馆。内容包括：读者服务中心；暑期读书俱乐部；学龄前故事时间。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Readers' Service Center中的The services staff（员工）help children and parents select reading materials and find information for school projects.（员工帮助孩子和家长选择阅读材料，查找学校项目的信息。）可知，林太太可以在读者服务中心选择孩子读的书。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据The Summer Reading Club aims to encourage reading during the school holiday.It holds some activities for students such as drawing cartoons and making masks.Bookings are necessary.（暑期读书俱乐部的目的是鼓励学生在假期读书。它为学生们举办了一些活动，如画漫画和制作面具。需要预订。）可知，学生可以在暑期读书俱乐部画画。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了快乐城市公共图书馆。内容包括：读者服务中心；暑期读书俱乐部；学龄前故事时间。可知，这篇文章很可能是一个广告。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
26．（6分）
Love Seeds
﹣Wang Wei
The red beans grow in southern land；
How many load in spring the trees？
Collect them till full is your hand；
They would recall sweet memories.
Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor
①Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems.What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.It was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.
②In the first two lines，the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend，who lives in the southern part，by describing the growth of red beans in spring.In classic Chinese poems，poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way.When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols，Chinese poets always mean more than what's described on the surface.
③In Chinese culture，red beans are seen as "love seeds"，which have a strong cultural meaning.Because they are often hard，come in a heart shape and can be stored for a long time，those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and loyalty between lovers.
④In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.
⑤Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.
（1）Who did Wang Wei write this poem to？ C
A.His wife.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
D.His children.
（2）Wang Wei expresses feelings by D in this poem.
A.coming straight to the point
B.using the imagination
C.using flowery language
D.using a symbol
（3）What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem？ A
A.He misses someone.
B.He loves spring very much.
C.He loves the beauty of nature
D.He wishes to go back to his hometown.
【分析】本文主要是对王维的诗《红豆》的欣赏。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据In the last two lines，the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.（在最后两行诗中，诗人希望远方的朋友收集尽可能多的红豆，因为红豆会带回他的朋友对他的回忆。）可知，这首诗是写给朋友的。故选C。
（2）根据What symbols do you think best stand for love？The heart，rose or chocolate？This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem，Love Seeds.（你认为什么象征最能代表爱？心形，玫瑰还是巧克力？这次我们要学习一首经典的中国诗歌—爱的种子。）可知，在这首诗中王维使用象征的手法表达感情。故选D。
（3）根据Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language，this short poem can make readers feel deep love.（这首短诗不是直接说"我想你"，也不是用华丽的语言表达爱，而是让读者感受到深深的爱。）可知，王维想在这首诗中表达对某人的思念。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（6分）It's very hot this summer.A cool watermelon is really a wonderful choice for hot summer.But recently，there is some bad news about watermelons.A family of three in Xi'an ate watermelon placed overnight in the fridge and had gastroenteritis （肠胃炎）The news made people scared and worried.
Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？According to a study on bacteria（细菌）formed in watermelon overnight，the researchers cut the watermelon with clean fruit knives and household knives.After that，the watermelon was wrapped in cling film （保鲜膜）and placed in the fridge for 24 hours.
The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.
Here are some ways to keep us healthy when eating watermelons.
①For whole watermelons，run cold water over them before eating.
②Cut watermelons with clean knives.
③Don't let watermelon pieces sit out at room temperature for longer than 3 hours.
④For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.
⑤Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in 24 hours.The sooner you eat it，the better!
⑥Clean your fridge often，at least once a month.It is safer for you and your family.
（1）What does the underlined word "secure" in Paragraph 2 mean？ B
A.Expensive.
B.Safe.
C.Creative.
D.Educational.
（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ B
A.The importance of clean knives.
B.The results of the study.
C.The ways to do a study.
D.The ways to cut watermelons.
（3）Which is not the writer's advice？ D
A.Use clean knives to cut watermelons
B.Wash the whole watermelons with cold water.
C.Finish eating watermelons in the fridge in a day.
D.Don't use cling film to wrap watermelons.
【分析】本文讲述的是冷藏西瓜的危害以及怎样健康的吃西瓜。
【解答】（1）词义理解题。根据 Is it secure to eat refrigerated watermelon？（吃冷藏西瓜安全吗）可知指的是安全的safe。故选B。
（2）段意理解题。根据 The results showed that watermelons cut with clean fruit knives had only 45 bacteria per25 g.While watermelons cut with household knives had 8400 bacteria per 25 g.It told us that watermelons cut with clean knives will be safe when stored in the fridge.（结果表明，用干净的水果刀切的西瓜每25克只有45个细菌，而用家用刀切的西瓜每25 g有8400个细菌。）可知是上文的调查的结果。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据For cut watermelons，wrapped them in cling film and put them in fridge.（切好的西瓜，用保鲜膜包好，放进冰箱。）可知作者认为切好的西瓜，用保鲜膜包好，放进冰箱。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28．（6分）I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.After his run and hiking to the cave，he was tired out.I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.
As I studied him，I guessed his age at around twenty﹣six.He was tall with straight，strong arms and legs.The young man slept for only about a half hour before pulling himself out of the cave.Again he made gestures to show that he was grateful to me.
We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.He quickly learned yes" and "no" and the names for different items.
We spent a full day at the cave，then returned to the beach to see if his wild men remained.
They had gone.Over time，Friday told me that when two tribes（部落） went to war，the victor always took away the bravest soldiers of the enemy tribe.They even ate him to get the ferocity（残暴）and courage of the soldiers.I felt sick after hearing this，it sounded more than a little awful to me.However，Friday felt it was as natural as breathing.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Extracted from The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe
（1）I gave Friday the following things EXCEPT A .
A.clothes
B.blanket
C.food
D.water
（2）Which of the sentence is TRUE about Friday？ B
A.He was a tall and strong man at the age of thirty﹣six
B.He was so clever that he was better at learning my language than me.
C.He was so tired that he slept for about an hour.
D.He was good at communicating with my new servant.
（3）Which of the following order is TRUE？ B
①I gave him the name Friday.
②He learnt some gestures and communicated well with me.
③He had a short sleep and pulling himself out of the cave.
④I rescued the young man and gave him food and water.
A.②③④①
B.④③①②
C.④③②①
D.②③①④
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者救下一个野人，并讲述了他们相处的经历。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.（我给了这个年轻人我保存的面包，葡萄干和水。）可知，我没有给他衣服。故选A。
（2）根据Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.（很快，我的新仆人就表现出他学我的语言比我学这个好得多。）可知，B项表述正确。故选B。
（3）根据I gave the young man I had saved bread，raisins （葡萄干）and water.（我给了这个年轻人我保存的面包，葡萄干和水。）可知，作者先救了这个年轻人，并给了食物和水，因此④排在第一；结合I showed him a pallet （草垫子）and a blanket and he fell quickly asleep.（我给他看了一个草垫子和一条毯子，他很快就睡着了。）可知，③排在第二；结合We communicated primarily by gestures at first.Soon my new servant showed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning this.（起初我们主要用手势交流。很快，我的新仆人就表现出他学我的语言比我学这个好得多。）可知，①排在第三；结合I called him Friday，for it was on Friday that I saved him.（我叫他星期五，因为我就是在星期五救了他。）可知，②排在第四。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第五部分信息还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）信息还原，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.
（1） D It is about 6，380 kilometers long.It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan，and so on. （2） G
During the long history of ancient China，this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures.The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river.
（3） A In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution.Luckily，people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.It was successful because it helped improve the environment.（4） F It helps protect white﹣flag dolphins，one of the rarest animals in the world.The number of white﹣flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River.
（5） B However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river.Let's work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be.
A.However，the Yangtze River also faces some problems.
B.So far，we've made some achievements.
C.A great program teaches children about endangered animals
D.It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America.
E.The Chinese government is calling us to protect Yangtze River.
F.The other program is about endangered animals.
G Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍长江是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三大河流。长约6300公里。它始于唐古拉山脉并贯穿青海、西藏、四川、云南等一些省份。但现在这条河流是脏的。人们意识到了保护长江的重要性。1989年建立了一个项目来保护河流周围的水和土地。然而，保护大江大河，还有很长的路要走。让我们一起努力，帮助我们的母亲河变得像过去一样干净。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world（长江是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三大河流。）可知，说的是排名，D项"它仅次于非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据It starts from the Tanggula Mountains（唐 古拉山脉）and runs through some provinces including Qinghai，Tibet，Sichuan，Yunnan and so on.（它始于唐古拉山脉并贯穿青海、西藏、四川、云南等一些省份。）可知，说的是流经省份，G项"最后在上海汇入大海。"符合语境。故选G。
（3）根据In the past，the water in it was clean but now it is dirty.A lot of fish died because of water pollution（过去，里面的水是干净的，但现在是脏的。由于水污染，许多鱼死了）可知，长江也被污染了，A项"然而，长江也面临一些问题。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据It helps white﹣flag dolphins（白鳍豚），one of the rarest （稀有的） animals in the world（它帮助白鳍豚，世界上最稀有的一种动物。）可知，一些措施被采取了，F项"另一个项目是关于濒危动物的。"符合语境。故选F。
（5）根据However，we still have a long way to go to protect the great river（然而，保护这条大河我们还有很长的路要走）可知，这些措施稍见成效，B项"到目前为止，我们已经取得了一些成就。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第六部分词汇检测，（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。______
30．（1分）If you have difficulty solving （解决）the problem，you can ask your teachers for help.
【分析】如果你在解决问题上有困难，你可以向老师求助。
【解答】have difficulty doing sth"做某事有困难"固定搭配。提示"解决"可知，填solve的动名词solving。
故答案为：solving。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）One of the leaders' （领导者）speeches in the university encouraged students to express themselves bravely.
【分析】学校领导的一次演讲鼓励学生勇敢地表达自己。
【解答】根据one of the可知，此题考查短语"one of the +名词复数"，表示"...之一"，故考查名词leaders的正确形式；结合speeches可知句意为：学校领导的一次演讲鼓励学生勇敢地表达自己。故考查名词leaders的所有格形式leaders'。
故答案为：leaders'。
【点评】结合句意，根据关键词，判断正确的所有格形式，准确解答。
32．（1分）It is worth mentioning （提及）that Suzhou has entered Top 3 Livable Chinese Cities.
【分析】值得一提的是，苏州已进入中国宜居城市TOP3。
【解答】be worth doing sth"值得做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"提及"可知，填mention的动名词mentioning。
故答案为：mentioning。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分）He showed great courage （勇气）to face the failure.
【分析】他表现出巨大的勇气面对失败。
【解答】根据提示"勇气"可知，这里形容词great修饰不可数名词courage。
故答案为：courage。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal through （凭借）hard work.
【分析】中国女排凭借努力赢得了金牌。
【解答】根据提示"凭借"可知，这里填介词through。
故答案为：through。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）When we chat on the Internet，we should be careful with our p ersonal information.
【分析】当我们在网上聊天时，我们应该小心我们的个人信息。
【解答】根据"当我们在网上聊天时，我们应该小心我们的......信息。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"个人的"，这里修饰名词用形容词personal。
故答案为：personal。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）The shows are so beautiful that we s imply can't believe our own eyes.
【分析】这些节目太美了，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
【解答】根据"这些节目太美了，我们......不敢相信自己的眼睛。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"简直"，这里修饰动词用副词simply。
故答案为：simply。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
37．（1分）The students were d ivided into different groups to volunteer for the charity walk.
【分析】学生们被分成不同的小组自愿参加慈善步行。
【解答】学生们被分成不同的小组自愿参加慈善步行。根据题干和首写字母可知：本题是被动语态，应填过去分词形式。
故填：（d）ivided。
【点评】被动语态的构成"be+done"。
38．（1分）I think my parents are far s stricter with me in my studies than before.
【分析】我认为我的父母在我的学习上比以前更严格了。
【解答】考查形容词的比较级。be strict with sb.in sth.固定搭配，意为"在……对……要求严格"。句中有比较级的标志词than，因此用strict的比较级stricter。
故答案为：stricter。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换。
39．（1分）All my teachers are kind enough to give us lots of v aluable advice.
【分析】我所有的老师都很友善，给了我们很多宝贵的建议。
【解答】根据"我所有的老师都很友善，给了我们很多......建议。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"宝贵的"，这里修饰名词，用形容词valuable。
故答案为：valuable。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第七部分语篇选词填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
40．（5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
challenge deal with whenever achievement try out for
MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres.It's also known as Doctors Without Borders.Medecins Sans Frontieres is French.This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971.Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people（1） deal with health problems from disasters，such as wars and illness.
Every year，lots of doctors and nurses（2） try out for MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999 for their （3） achievement .All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go anywhere in the world（4） whenever there is a task.Most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF doctors goes for a task，they have to leave home for at least six months.
But why would doctors who have a comfortable life and a good pay join MSF？Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life and it's great to give others a helping hand，although the work is always full of （5） challenges and stress.
【分析】本文主要介绍了无国界医生组织的建立和发展。从那时起，无国界医生组织在世界各地派出训练有素的医生，帮助人们应对战争和疾病等灾难带来的健康问题。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：从那时起，无国界医生组织在世界各地派出训练有素的医生，帮助人们应对战争和疾病等灾难带来的健康问题。结合problems选择deal with处理，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为deal with。
（2）考查短语。句意：每年都有许多医生和护士参加无国界医生的试用。结合句意选择try out for参加选拔，结合Every year用一般现在时，主语lots of doctors and nurses复数，故答案为try out for。
（3）考查名词。句意：该组织因其成就于1999年获得了诺贝尔和平奖。结合received the Nobel Peace Prize 可知选择achievement成就，结合their用复数，故答案为achievements。
（4）考查连词。句意：他们需要随时准备好去世界任何地方。结合句意选择whenever无论何时，故答案为whenever。
（5）考查名词。句意：这段经历对他们的生活有很大的帮助，帮助别人也很好，尽管工作总是充满挑战和压力。结合stress选择challenge，这里用复数，故答案为challenges。
【点评】要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第八部分短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
41．（10分）Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do.If you face such a problem，what I'm saying now might be（1） helpful （ help） to you.
Have you ever thought of（2） talking （ talk） to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other？When I was a teenager，I didn't get on well with my parents，（3） either .We sometimes argued with each other.I am sorry that I had such（4） an experience.Now I'm a mother of four girls.Of course，we have different opinions，but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly.In this way，I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything.As a（5） result ，we get along very well.
Arguing with your parents will（6） certainly （certain） make them angry and you won't feel good.Also，remember that the most important thing is to solve problems and（7） silence （silent）will only make the situation worse.Try your best to be calm.If you cannot control your（8） feelings （ feel），you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.
Remember that your parents love you.Sometimes they do something that you can （9） hardly （ hard） understand.For example，you may want to be an（10） artist （ art） in the future，but your parents want you to do something else.If so，try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important.Try your best to get along well with your parents.
【分析】本文讲述了如何和父母相处得好的一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：如果你面临这样的问题，我现在所说的可能会对你有所帮助。be helpful to"对...有帮助"符合句意。故填helpful。
（2）考查动词。句意：你有没有想过和你的父母谈谈，看看你们为什么相处得不好？介词of后跟talk的动名词形式talking。故填talking。
（3）考查副词。句意：当我还是个青少年的时候，我也和父母相处得不好。根据句意，可知这里用either"也不"，位于否定句句末，有逗号隔开。故填either。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我很抱歉我有过这样的经历。根据句意，可知experience在这里是"经历"的意思，为可数名词单数，为元音音素开头，such an experience"这样的一个经历"。故填an。
（5）考查名词。句意：结果，我们相处得很好。as a result"结果"符合句意。故填result。
（6）考查副词。句意：和父母吵架肯定会让他们生气，你也不会感觉好。根据动词make，可知用certain的副词形式certainly进行修饰。故填certainly。
（7）考查名词。句意：此外，记住最重要的是解决问题，沉默只会让情况变得更糟。根据句子，可知这里用silent的名词形式silence"沉默"作主语，为不可数名词。故填silence。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果你无法控制自己的情绪，你可以去看医生或老师，他们可以为你的问题提供建议。形容词性物主代词your后跟名词feeling，这里用其复数形式表示泛指。故填feelings。
（9）考查副词。句意：有时他们会做一些你几乎不能理解的事情。understand为动词，这里用副词hardly"几乎不"修饰understand。故填hardly。
（10）考查名词。句意：例如，你可能希望将来成为一名艺术家，但你的父母希望你做其他事情。根据句意，可知这里用artist"艺术家"，an后跟可数名词单数。故填artist。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第九部分阅读表达。请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
42．（6分）Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
（1）How did the writer feel at the new school at first？ He was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
（2）What did the boy do when he walked past me？ He gave me a smile.
（3）What do you think of the smile in your daily life？Why？ Smile in our daily life is very important，because it is the most beautiful languages in the world.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个男孩的微笑让原本在新环境中感到孤独的作者开始了新的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.（结果，没人知道我是谁。我很孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。）可知，作者很孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。故填He was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
（2）细节理解题。根据He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me with a smile.（他从我身边经过，然后又回头。他笑着看着我。）可知，男孩给了作者一个微笑。故填He gave me a smile.
（3）开放性试题，言之有理即可。我认为微笑在我们的日常生活中非常重要，因为它是世界上最美丽的语言。故填Smile in our daily life is very important，because it is the most beautiful languages in the world.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第十部分书面表达
43．（20分）生活中我们有许许多多的第一次，比如第一次骑车、第一次做饭、第一次旅行……人生中的第一次是一种勇敢的尝试，在此过程中，我们会碰到挫折和困难，它们像一串串脚印，永驻在我们成长的道路上。请以"My first
"为题用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
a.请先将标题填写完整：
b.分享你的第一次尝试的经历；
c.你的感悟。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息；
（3）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
My first ___________
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
However，as time went by，I was so tired that I wanted to give up.然而，随着时间的推移，我太累了，我想放弃。so...that...如此...以至于...。
【高分句型二】
Only when I keep doing it and finish it can I have a sense of achievement.只有当我继续做并完成它，我才能有成就感。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
My first mountain climbing
We are usually deeply impressed by what we experienced for the first time.For me，my first mountain climbing left a deep impression on me.
Three years ago，my class went to climb a mountain.（是什么）It was my first time to do things like this.I felt very excited at first and supposed it would be easy.However，as time went by，I was so tired that I wanted to give up.【高分句型一】My teacher encouraged me to challenge myself.Encouraged by my teacher，I did it at last and couldn't express my excitement in words!（过程）
From my first mountain climbing.I learned not to give up when facing difficulties.Only when I keep doing it and finish it can I have a sense of achievement.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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