广东省广州市海珠六中珠江中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年广东省广州市海珠六中珠江中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、语音(共 3 小题;每小题1分,共3分)
1.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /s/( )
A.boxes B.buys C.always D.caps
2.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/e/( )
A.nice B.bread C.can D.change
3.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/ɒ/( )
A.all B.on C.horse D.fourteen
二、语音(共 3 小题;每小题1分,共3分)
4.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.footprint B.German C.away D.friendly
5.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.market B.report C.important D.yourself
6.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.daily B.together
C.seldom D.grandparent
三、语法选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
7.(10分)It's November now.We have been in the junior high school for two months.I find our way of studying now(1) different(2) that in the primary school.We should have good study habits.The most important thing is to learn(3) to use the library.
As middle school(4) ,we shouldn't only study from textbooks.We must read a lot so that we can get (5) knowledge.So it is important for us(6) to the library now and again.
In the library,there are thousands of books and other(7) materials (资料).These materials can help us to(8) well.
In a word,the library is the quietest place.We can(9) there to read,write and remember without worrying about being interrupted by others.I like spending time(10) there with my classmates.
(1)A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
(2)A.over
B.about
C.to
D.from
(3)A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who
(4)A.student
B.students'
C.students
D.student's
(5)A.many
B.more
C.a few
D.little
(6)A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
(7)A.use
B.used
C.useful
D.usefully
(8)A.studies
B.studying
C.study
D.studied
(9)A.sits
B.sitting
C.to sit
D.sit
(10)A.stay
B.staying
C.stays
D.stayed
三、 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
8.(10分)Joe was an old man.He had a big family with (1) children,2 boys and 2 girls.Now they grew up and moved to different cities.But sometimes they would come back and visit with Joe's grandchildren.
During the vacation,Joe was preparing his home for the kids.He cleaned the house and bought their favourite(2) ,like snacks and cakes.When he was sweeping the ground on the path,he suddenly found his watch was gone.The watch was a gift from his wife who died ten years ago,so it was very(3) to Joe.
When his grandchildren came and knew this,they said that they would help him (4) the watch.
Joe's granddaughter Jenny asked, "Grandpa,do you remember when was the(5) time you saw the watch?"
"I think it was in the barn(谷仓)!" Joe said.
Then the children looked for more than two hours in the (6) ,but there was nothing there.The kids were sad,but Joe said, "It's OK.You helped me a lot."
At this moment,Joe's grandson Boris stood out, "I have a(n)(7) ." He went back to the barn and told the others not to(8) him.
Fifteen minutes later,Boris ran back happily, "It is your watch,Grandpa!"
Everyone was so (9) and asked how he could find it.The little boy replied, "I just sat there without making a noise,and the barn was so(10) .After a few minutes,I heard the 'tick,tick' sound and saw the watch."
(1)A.seven
B.six
C.five
D.four
(2)A.food
B.ice﹣cream
C.fruit
D.dish
(3)A.cheap
B.serious
C.important
D.old
(4)A.find
B.buy
C.fix
D.copy
(5)A.first
B.early
C.last
D.new
(6)A.house
B.barn
C.ground
D.path
(7)A.word
B.story
C.idea
D.exercise
(8)A.ask
B.follow
C.stop
D.leave
(9)A.sad
B.surprised
C.friendly
D.sweet
(10)A.big
B.noisy
C.clean
D.quiet
四、阅读(共两节,满分 27 分)阅读理解 3 篇(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分)阅读下列短文,从 27-37 各题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
9.(8分)Julia Hill is an American woman.When she was 23 years old,she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.In the forest there were lots of old trees.One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1,000 years old.
Julia wasn't happy about this.She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. "If I sit in the tree," she said, "the company can't cut it down." At the beginning,Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks.She lived in a small tree﹣house and her friends helped her.They cooked food for her every day.She talked to her family and news reporters by phone.She stayed in the tree day and night.
The company tried to stop her.They used a helicopter(直升机) to stay near her tree﹣house for a long time.The helicopter was very noisy and it made a lot of wind.Julia didn't like it,but she stayed in the tree.
In the end,she was successful.The company agreed not to cut down the old tree.Finally,after two years and eight days in the tree,Julia Hill got down and walked on the ground again.She and her friends were very happy.
(1)Why did Julia go to California?
A.To visit the forest.
B.To protect a tree.
C.To be a reporter.
D.To meet her family.
(2)What did Julia's friends do for her?
A.They cooked food.
B.They built the tree﹣house.
C.They invited news reporters.
D.They lived in the tree with her.
(3)The underline word "this" in paragraph2 refers to(指的是) .
A.In the forests there were lots of trees
B.One of the trees was over 70 meters tall
C.A company wanted to cut down an old tree
D.One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old
(4)In what order(顺序) did the story happen?
a.A helicopter flew near Julia.
b.Julia lived in a tree﹣house.
c.Julia got down from the tree.
d.A company wanted to cut down the tree.
e.Julia went to California.
A.e,b,d,a,c
B.d,e,b,c,a
C.d,e,b,a,c
D.e,b,a,d,c
10.(8分)Do you want to travel on a budget way?Here are some tips(小贴士)for you to save money when you are travelling.
Try not to take a plane
If the place you want to go is not very far,think about driving.The cost of a drive from San Diego to San Francisco is about $160.If you go there by plane,you'll have to pay extra $90 for your ticket.Driving saves you more money when you travel in a group,because you can split the cost.
Travel when others don't
Different places have different peak( 高峰) seasons.You should try not to travel in peak seasons and travel when it is the cheapest to travel there.What's more,flights are usually more expensive at weekends,because more people are free to travel.Try and fly between Tuesday﹣Thursday,if you can.
Take public transport(公共交通)
It may take more time to take the train,but you don't have to keep your eyes on the road or worry about ticket prices.A train trip from San Diego to San Francisco costs about $160.The cost is about the same as for driving.And you can relax and enjoy a fine view by taking the train.It can save you even more money by taking a bus.
(1)How much will you pay if you travel from San Diego to San Francisco by plane?
A.About $250
B.About $160
C.About $90
D.About $70
(2)What does the underlined word "split" mean in Chinese?
A.分摊
B.报销
C.去除
D.增加
(3)According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A.People can try not to travel in peak seasons.
B.People can choose to travel by bus to save money.
C.People can travel by train to save time.
D.People will spend about $160 on a trip by driving from Diego to San Francisco.
(4)What's the purpose(目的)of the passage?
A.To teach us how to book cheap plane tickets.
B.To tell us that we should drive to San Francisco.
C.To show us some cheaper ways to travel.
D.To ask us to travel safely during our trips.
11.(6分)
First appearance:October 4,1950 (comic books)
Created by:Charles M.Schulz
Information:
Snoopy can be selfish,like eating a lot,and lazy at times,and sometimes fools his owner,but on the whole he shows great love,care and loyalty to his owner.
First appearance:May 15,1928(Plane Crazy)
Created by:Walt Disney
Information:
Mickey was known as a nice guy,usually seen as an honest and brave hero.This mouse always wears red shorts,large yellow shoes,and white gloves.
First appearance:June 9,1934 (The Wise Little Hen)
Created by:Walt Disney
Information:
People liked him because he was lazy and greedy.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews.Soon people liked Donald more than Mickey Mouse himself.
First appearance:June 24,1995 (comic books)
Created by:Alice Mak / Brian Tse
Information:McDull is a male pig.He has a heart of gold,but he isn't very smart and is ordinary in every way,he has many dreams.However,every time he tries,he fails.He is sad but tries again.In this way he makes his own colourful McDull world!He is not perfect,but his attitude(态度) towards life makes him a popular character.
(1)What cartoon characters first appeared in the comic books?
A.McDull & Donald Duck.
B.Mickey Mouse & Snoopy.
C.Donald Duck&Snoopy.
D.Snoopy & McDull.
(2)What can we know about McDull according to the passage?
A.McDull is a female pig.
B.He never gives up easily.
C.His perfectness makes him popular.
D.He is very special and has many dreams.
(3)Where can we probably read this passage?
A.From a notice
B.From a storybook
C.From a cartoon
D.From a cartoon magazine
12.(5分)Once there was a rich man in a village. (1) The villagers didn't like him.One day he said to them, "I know you don't like me.To make all of you happy,I will give anything I have to you when I die."
(2) The rich man couldn't understand why they didn't believe him.One day he went for a walk by the lake.Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow talking.
The pig said to the cow, "Why everybody likes you and nobody likes me?After I die,I provide people with pork,ham,etc.(3) But you give only one thing—milk.Why do people like you all the time but not me?
The cow said, " Look,I give them milk while I am alive.They see that I am generous(大方的 ) with what I have.But you don't give them anything before you die.You give them ham,pork and so on only after you die. (4) They only believe in the present.If you give while you are living,people will like you.(5) "
From that moment on,the rich man did all his best to help the poor.
A.It's quite simple.
B.I give three or four things to them.
C.People don't believe in the future.
D.But nobody believed him.
E.He never gave out anything to help others.
五、语篇填词(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
13.(5分)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the (1)m .Some people even have no clean water to drink,so I think we must do something to (2)p the environment.But what can we do?For example,we can walk or (3)r a bike to school instead of taking a car.We had better use green shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.We should use both sides of the paper when we write.Don't use paper cups.At our school dinning room,use our (4)o bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable( 一次性的) ones.We can reuse the water and save the energy.In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment,there will be less (5)p and our life will be better.
"There is only one Earth",I hope everyone can do something to save it.
六、 完成句子(共 6 小题;每题 2 分,满分 12 分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
14.(2分)我的哥哥擅长打篮球。
My elder brother basketball.
15.(2分)看,你的桌子旁边有很多垃圾。
Look!There a lot of your desk.
16.(2分)学校给我们提供一个很好的学习环境。
Our school us a good study environment.
17.(2分)对于小朋友来说,在冬天堆雪人很有趣。
It is for children in winter.
18.(2分)我每天在学校里过得很愉快.
I at school every day.
19.(2分)乔丹通常跟家人周末去野餐。
Jordan usually with his family at weekends.
七、短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
20.(10分)根据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
In the north of China,it is very cold and dry(1) (介词) winter.There is sometimes heavy snow.Summer(2) (be) different.It is sometimes very hot during the day,but it is often cool in the evening.Spring and autumn are(3) (冠词) nicest(4) (season).In spring,the weather starts(5) (get) warm,and people always (6) (take) a trip.
The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.It seldom has(7) (wind) days.
In the south of China,winter is usually short and cool.It sometimes(8) (rain).In summer,the weather is often hot and wet.People enjoy(9) (swim) in the sea or rivers.
The weather in the south﹣west of China is very special.It is comfortable(10) (live)there because summer is cool and winter is warm.
八、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 10 分)
21.(10分)假如你是李华,你们学校开展了"与世界对话"的书信交友活动,请根据以下内容要点,给你的配对笔友 John 写一封信介绍自己。
要点:
身份
初级中学学生
上学方式
走路(学校距离家很近)
最喜爱的科目
英语(每天花一个小时练习口语)
爱好
阅读(请补充 1 点原因)
梦想
希望成为一名作家
注意:
(1)参考词汇:口语 spoken English;
(2)词数:80 词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息,否则不予评分。
Dear John,
I'm pleased to be your pen pal and I'd like to introduce myself.My name is Li Hua.________
Yours,
Li Hua
2022-2023学年广东省广州市海珠六中珠江中学七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案
一、语音(共 3 小题;每小题1分,共3分)
1.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /s/( )
A.boxes B.buys C.always D.caps
【分析】boxes盒子;buys购买;always总是;caps帽子。
【解答】boxes[bɒksɪz];buys[baiz];always[ˈɔːlweɪz];caps[kæps]。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音为[s]。
故选:D。
2.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/e/( )
A.nice B.bread C.can D.change
【分析】nice漂亮的;bread面包;can能;change机会。
【解答】nice[naɪs];bread[bred];can[kæn];change[tʃeɪndʒ]。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中划线部分的发音为[e]。
故选:B。
3.(1分)音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/ɒ/( )
A.all B.on C.horse D.fourteen
【分析】all全部;on在……上面;horse马;fourteen十四。
【解答】all[ɔːl];on[ɒn];horse[hɔːs];fourteen[ˌfɔːˈtiːn]。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中划线部分的发音为[ɒ]。
故选:B。
二、语音(共 3 小题;每小题1分,共3分)
4.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.footprint B.German C.away D.friendly
【分析】footprint脚印;German德国人;away离开;friendly友好的。
【解答】footprint[ˈfʊtprɪnt],重音在第一个音节上;German[ˈdʒɜːmən],重音在第一个音节上;away[əˈweɪ],重音在第二个音节上;friendly[ˈfrendli],重音在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。
故选:C。
5.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.market B.report C.important D.yourself
【分析】market市场;report报告;important重要的;yourself你自己。
【解答】market[ˈmɑːkɪt],重要在第一个音节上;report[rɪˈpɔːt],重要在第二个音节上;important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt],重要在第二个音节上;yourself[jɔːˈself],重要在第二个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。
故选:A。
6.(1分)重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。( )
A.daily B.together
C.seldom D.grandparent
【分析】daily每日;together一起;seldom很少;grandparent祖父母。
【解答】daily[ˈdeɪli],重音在第一个音节上;together[təˈɡeðə(r)],重音在第二个音节上;seldom[ˈseldəm],重音在第一个音节上;grandparent[ˈɡrænpeərənt],重音在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。
故选:B。
三、语法选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
7.(10分)It's November now.We have been in the junior high school for two months.I find our way of studying now(1) B different(2) D that in the primary school.We should have good study habits.The most important thing is to learn(3) A to use the library.
As middle school(4) C ,we shouldn't only study from textbooks.We must read a lot so that we can get (5) B knowledge.So it is important for us(6) B to the library now and again.
In the library,there are thousands of books and other(7) C materials (资料).These materials can help us to(8) C well.
In a word,the library is the quietest place.We can(9) D there to read,write and remember without worrying about being interrupted by others.I like spending time(10) B there with my classmates.
(1)A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
(2)A.over
B.about
C.to
D.from
(3)A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who
(4)A.student
B.students'
C.students
D.student's
(5)A.many
B.more
C.a few
D.little
(6)A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
(7)A.use
B.used
C.useful
D.usefully
(8)A.studies
B.studying
C.study
D.studied
(9)A.sits
B.sitting
C.to sit
D.sit
(10)A.stay
B.staying
C.stays
D.stayed
【分析】文章介绍了中学和小学学习方式的差异以及图书馆的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我发现我们现在的学习方式与小学不同。A.是;B.是;C.是;D.是。主语是our way of studying(我们学习的方式。)是第三人称单数,用be动词is,故选B。
(2)考查介词。句意:我发现我们现在的学习方式与小学不同。A.结束;B.关于;C.到;D.跟。be diferent from与......不同,固定搭配。故选D。
(3)考查副词。句意:最重要的是学会如何使用图书馆。A.如何;B.什么;C.哪里;D.谁。根据下文可知是要告诉我们如何是要图书馆,故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:作为中学生。A.学生;B.学生们的;C.学生们;D.学生的。学生是可数名词,as 后面并没有冠词。因此这里用复数。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们必须读很多书才能获得更多的知识。A.许多;B.更多的;C.少量;D.几乎没有。根据上文我们要读许多的书可知,读很多书才能获得更多的知识。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:因此,我们时不时地去图书馆很重要。A.去;B.去;C.去;D.去。这里用了句型it is +adj.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。因此这里用to go,故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:图书馆里有数千本书和其他有用的材料。A.使用;B.过去;C.有用的;D.有用地。material名词,意为材料,故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:这些材料可以帮助我们很好地学习。A.学习;B.学习;C.学习;D.学习。帮助我们很好的学习,help sb.do sth.故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们可以坐在那里读、写和记,而不用担心被别人打断。A.坐;B.坐;C.坐;D.坐。根据前面的can可知后面的动词要用原型。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:我喜欢在那里和同学们一起度过。A.停留;B.停留;C.停留;D.停留。根据前面的like的用法like doing sth.可知后面多次要用动名词形式。故选B。
三、 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
8.(10分)Joe was an old man.He had a big family with (1) D children,2 boys and 2 girls.Now they grew up and moved to different cities.But sometimes they would come back and visit with Joe's grandchildren.
During the vacation,Joe was preparing his home for the kids.He cleaned the house and bought their favourite(2) A ,like snacks and cakes.When he was sweeping the ground on the path,he suddenly found his watch was gone.The watch was a gift from his wife who died ten years ago,so it was very(3) C to Joe.
When his grandchildren came and knew this,they said that they would help him (4) A the watch.
Joe's granddaughter Jenny asked, "Grandpa,do you remember when was the(5) C time you saw the watch?"
"I think it was in the barn(谷仓)!" Joe said.
Then the children looked for more than two hours in the (6) B ,but there was nothing there.The kids were sad,but Joe said, "It's OK.You helped me a lot."
At this moment,Joe's grandson Boris stood out, "I have a(n)(7) C ." He went back to the barn and told the others not to(8) B him.
Fifteen minutes later,Boris ran back happily, "It is your watch,Grandpa!"
Everyone was so (9) B and asked how he could find it.The little boy replied, "I just sat there without making a noise,and the barn was so(10) D .After a few minutes,I heard the 'tick,tick' sound and saw the watch."
(1)A.seven
B.six
C.five
D.four
(2)A.food
B.ice﹣cream
C.fruit
D.dish
(3)A.cheap
B.serious
C.important
D.old
(4)A.find
B.buy
C.fix
D.copy
(5)A.first
B.early
C.last
D.new
(6)A.house
B.barn
C.ground
D.path
(7)A.word
B.story
C.idea
D.exercise
(8)A.ask
B.follow
C.stop
D.leave
(9)A.sad
B.surprised
C.friendly
D.sweet
(10)A.big
B.noisy
C.clean
D.quiet
【分析】本文主要讲述了75岁的老人乔发现自己珍爱的手表不见了,他的一个孙子鲍里斯独自跑到谷仓去寻找,他在谷仓呆了安静的15分钟以后,通过手表发出的声音,帮爷爷找到了手表。
【解答】(1)数词辨析。A.七;B.六;C.五;D.四。根据空后2 boys and 2 girls(2个男孩和2个女孩)可知,乔应该有四个孩子。故选D。
(2)名词辨析。A.食物;B.冰淇淋;C.水果;D.菜。根据空后like snacks and cakes(像零食和蛋糕)可知,乔应该买了孩子们最喜欢的食物。故选A。
(3)形容词辨析。A.廉价的;B.严肃的;C.重要的;D.陈旧的。根据上文The watch was a gift from his wife who died ten years ago(这只手表是他十年前去世的妻子送给他的礼物)可知,这只手表对他来说应该很重要。故选C。
(4)动词辨析。A.找到;B.买;C.修理;D.复制。根据句意和语境可知,孩子们知道后应该会帮他找到这只手表。故选A。
(5)形容词辨析。A.第一;B.早的;C.最后的;D.新的。根据句意和语境可知,珍妮应该是问爷爷是不是记得最后一次看到手表是在什么时候。故选C。
(6)名词辨析。A.房屋;B.谷仓;C.地面;D.路径。根据上文 "I think it was in the barn(谷仓)!" Joe said.("我想是在谷仓里!"乔说。)可知,孩子们应该在谷仓里找了两个多小时。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。A.单词;B.故事;C.主意;D.练习。根据句意和语境可知,鲍里斯应该是想出了一个主意。故选C。
(8)动词辨析。A.问;B.跟随;C.停止;D.离开。根据下文I just sat there without making a noise(我只是坐在那里,没有发出任何声音)可知,鲍里斯应该是不让别人跟着他,他自己坐在谷仓里。故选B。
(9)形容词辨析。A.悲伤的;B.惊讶的;C友好的;D.甜蜜的。根据下文and asked how he could find it(问他怎么找到的它)可知,每个人应该都很惊讶。故选B。
(10)形容词辨析。A.大的;B.喧闹的;C.清洁的;D.安静的。根据上文I just sat there without making a noise(我只是坐在那里,没有发出任何声音)可知,谷仓里应该很安静。故选D。
四、阅读(共两节,满分 27 分)阅读理解 3 篇(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分)阅读下列短文,从 27-37 各题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
9.(8分)Julia Hill is an American woman.When she was 23 years old,she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.In the forest there were lots of old trees.One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1,000 years old.
Julia wasn't happy about this.She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. "If I sit in the tree," she said, "the company can't cut it down." At the beginning,Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks.She lived in a small tree﹣house and her friends helped her.They cooked food for her every day.She talked to her family and news reporters by phone.She stayed in the tree day and night.
The company tried to stop her.They used a helicopter(直升机) to stay near her tree﹣house for a long time.The helicopter was very noisy and it made a lot of wind.Julia didn't like it,but she stayed in the tree.
In the end,she was successful.The company agreed not to cut down the old tree.Finally,after two years and eight days in the tree,Julia Hill got down and walked on the ground again.She and her friends were very happy.
(1)Why did Julia go to California? B
A.To visit the forest.
B.To protect a tree.
C.To be a reporter.
D.To meet her family.
(2)What did Julia's friends do for her? A
A.They cooked food.
B.They built the tree﹣house.
C.They invited news reporters.
D.They lived in the tree with her.
(3)The underline word "this" in paragraph2 refers to(指的是) C .
A.In the forests there were lots of trees
B.One of the trees was over 70 meters tall
C.A company wanted to cut down an old tree
D.One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old
(4)In what order(顺序) did the story happen? C
a.A helicopter flew near Julia.
b.Julia lived in a tree﹣house.
c.Julia got down from the tree.
d.A company wanted to cut down the tree.
e.Julia went to California.
A.e,b,d,a,c
B.d,e,b,c,a
C.d,e,b,a,c
D.e,b,a,d,c
【分析】本文主要介绍了Julia Hill为了保护森林中一棵红杉树,她爬到这棵树上,住在树屋中,在朋友的支持下,她在树上住了两年零八天,最后她终于保住了这棵树的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据When she was 23 years old,she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.In the forest there were lots of old trees.One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1,000 years old.(当她23岁时,她听说一家公司想砍伐加利福尼亚州的一片森林。森林里有许多古老的树。其中一棵高度超过70米,有1000多年的历史。)及Julia wasn't happy about this.She travelled to California and climbed up the tree."If I sit in the tree," she said, "the company can't cut it down."(朱莉娅对此不高兴。她去了加利福尼亚,爬上了这棵树。"如果我坐在树上,"她说,"公司不能砍掉它。")可知,她去加利福尼亚州是想保护一棵树。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据They cooked food for her every day.(他们每天都给她做饭。)可知,她的朋友每天都给她做饭。故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据When she was 23 years old,she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.In the forest there were lots of old trees.One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1,000 years old.(当她23岁时,她听说一家公司想砍伐加利福尼亚州的一片森林。森林里有许多古老的树。其中一棵高度超过70米,有1000多年的历史。)及Julia wasn't happy about this.(朱莉娅对此不高兴。)可知,她应该对一家公司想砍掉那棵古老的树的事不开心。故选C。
(4)逻辑顺序题。根据第一段she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.(她听说一家公司想砍伐加利福尼亚州的一片森林。)可知,一家公司想砍伐加利福尼亚州的一片森林;第二段Julia wasn't happy about this.She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. (朱莉娅对此不高兴。她去了加利福尼亚,爬上了这棵树。)可知,朱莉娅去了加利福尼亚;She lived in a small tree﹣house and her friends helped her.(她住在一个小树屋里,她的朋友们帮助她。)可知,她住在一个小树屋里;第三段They used a helicopter(直升机) to stay near her tree﹣house for a long time.(他们用直升机在她的树屋附近停留了很长时间。)可知,一架直升机在朱莉娅附近飞行;第四段Finally,after two years and eight days in the tree,Julia Hill got down and walked on the ground again.(最后,在树上呆了两年零八天之后,朱莉娅•希尔从树上下来,再次在地上行走。)可知,朱莉娅最后从树上下来了。故正确的顺序是d,e,b,a,c,故选C。
10.(8分)Do you want to travel on a budget way?Here are some tips(小贴士)for you to save money when you are travelling.
Try not to take a plane
If the place you want to go is not very far,think about driving.The cost of a drive from San Diego to San Francisco is about $160.If you go there by plane,you'll have to pay extra $90 for your ticket.Driving saves you more money when you travel in a group,because you can split the cost.
Travel when others don't
Different places have different peak( 高峰) seasons.You should try not to travel in peak seasons and travel when it is the cheapest to travel there.What's more,flights are usually more expensive at weekends,because more people are free to travel.Try and fly between Tuesday﹣Thursday,if you can.
Take public transport(公共交通)
It may take more time to take the train,but you don't have to keep your eyes on the road or worry about ticket prices.A train trip from San Diego to San Francisco costs about $160.The cost is about the same as for driving.And you can relax and enjoy a fine view by taking the train.It can save you even more money by taking a bus.
(1)How much will you pay if you travel from San Diego to San Francisco by plane? A
A.About $250
B.About $160
C.About $90
D.About $70
(2)What does the underlined word "split" mean in Chinese? A
A.分摊
B.报销
C.去除
D.增加
(3)According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? C
A.People can try not to travel in peak seasons.
B.People can choose to travel by bus to save money.
C.People can travel by train to save time.
D.People will spend about $160 on a trip by driving from Diego to San Francisco.
(4)What's the purpose(目的)of the passage? C
A.To teach us how to book cheap plane tickets.
B.To tell us that we should drive to San Francisco.
C.To show us some cheaper ways to travel.
D.To ask us to travel safely during our trips.
【分析】材料告诉我们一些更便宜的旅行方式。
【解答】(1)数字计算题。根据原文he cost of a drive from San Diego to San Francisco is about $160.If you go there by plane,you'll have to pay extra $90 for your ticket.(从圣地亚哥开车到旧金山的费用约为160美元。如果你乘飞机去,你得多付90美元的机票钱。)可知是260+90=250美元。故答案为:A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据原文Driving saves you more money when you travel in a group,because you can split the cost.(当你跟团旅行时,开车可以为你节省更多的钱,因为你们可以分摊费用。)可知划线处是"分摊"。故答案为:A。
(3)细节判断题。根据原文It may take more time to take the train,but you don't have to keep your eyes on the road or worry about ticket prices.(坐火车可能会花更多的时间,但你不必一直盯着路,也不必担心票价。)可知C".人们可以乘火车旅行以节省时间"表述有误。故答案为C:。
(4)目的意图题。根据原文Do you want to travel on a budget way?Here are some tips(小贴士)for you to save money when you are travelling.(你想以廉价的方式旅行吗?当你在旅行时,这里有一些省钱的建议)可知材料告诉我们一些更便宜的旅行方式。故答案为:C。
11.(6分)
First appearance:October 4,1950 (comic books)
Created by:Charles M.Schulz
Information:
Snoopy can be selfish,like eating a lot,and lazy at times,and sometimes fools his owner,but on the whole he shows great love,care and loyalty to his owner.
First appearance:May 15,1928(Plane Crazy)
Created by:Walt Disney
Information:
Mickey was known as a nice guy,usually seen as an honest and brave hero.This mouse always wears red shorts,large yellow shoes,and white gloves.
First appearance:June 9,1934 (The Wise Little Hen)
Created by:Walt Disney
Information:
People liked him because he was lazy and greedy.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews.Soon people liked Donald more than Mickey Mouse himself.
First appearance:June 24,1995 (comic books)
Created by:Alice Mak / Brian Tse
Information:McDull is a male pig.He has a heart of gold,but he isn't very smart and is ordinary in every way,he has many dreams.However,every time he tries,he fails.He is sad but tries again.In this way he makes his own colourful McDull world!He is not perfect,but his attitude(态度) towards life makes him a popular character.
(1)What cartoon characters first appeared in the comic books? D
A.McDull & Donald Duck.
B.Mickey Mouse & Snoopy.
C.Donald Duck&Snoopy.
D.Snoopy & McDull.
(2)What can we know about McDull according to the passage? B
A.McDull is a female pig.
B.He never gives up easily.
C.His perfectness makes him popular.
D.He is very special and has many dreams.
(3)Where can we probably read this passage? D
A.From a notice
B.From a storybook
C.From a cartoon
D.From a cartoon magazine
【分析】本文介绍的是四个卡通片。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据First appearance:October 4,1950 (comic books)(首次亮相:1950年10月4日(漫画))First appearance:June 24,1995 (comic books)(首次亮相:1995年6月24日(漫画))可知是Snoopy 和McDull,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据However,every time he tries,he fails,he is sad but tries again.(然而,他每次尝试都失败了,他很伤心,但又尝试了一次。)可知他不轻易放弃。故选B。
(3)文章来源题。本文介绍的是四个卡通片。可知会来自卡通杂志。故选D。
12.(5分)Once there was a rich man in a village. (1) E The villagers didn't like him.One day he said to them, "I know you don't like me.To make all of you happy,I will give anything I have to you when I die."
(2) D The rich man couldn't understand why they didn't believe him.One day he went for a walk by the lake.Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow talking.
The pig said to the cow, "Why everybody likes you and nobody likes me?After I die,I provide people with pork,ham,etc.(3) B But you give only one thing—milk.Why do people like you all the time but not me?
The cow said, " Look,I give them milk while I am alive.They see that I am generous(大方的 ) with what I have.But you don't give them anything before you die.You give them ham,pork and so on only after you die. (4) C They only believe in the present.If you give while you are living,people will like you.(5) A "
From that moment on,the rich man did all his best to help the poor.
A.It's quite simple.
B.I give three or four things to them.
C.People don't believe in the future.
D.But nobody believed him.
E.He never gave out anything to help others.
【分析】文章主要讲述了一个富人在听到猪和奶牛的对话后,尽力帮助穷人的故事。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文The villagers didn't like him.(村民不喜欢他。)可知说的是村民不喜欢这个富人,结合选项,E选项"他从不为帮助别人付出任何东西。"符合语境。故选E。
(2)根据下文The rich man couldn't understand why they didn't believe him.(这位富人不明白他们为什么不相信他。)可知说的是富人不知道为什么村民不相信他,结合选项,D选项"但没人相信他。"符合语境。故选D。
(3)根据上文After I die,I provide people with pork,ham,etc.(我死后,我会给人们提供猪肉、火腿等。)可知说的是猪死后给人提供很多东西,结合选项,B选项"我给他们三四样东西。"符合语境。故选B。
(4)根据下文They only believe in the present.(他们只相信现在。)可知说的是村民们只相信现在,结合选项,C选项"人们不相信未来。"符合语境。故选C。
(5)根据上文If you give while you are living,people will like you.(如果你在活着的时候付出,人们就会喜欢你。)可知说的是人们喜欢活着的时候付出的人,结合选项,A选项"这很简单。"符合语境。故选A。
五、语篇填词(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
13.(5分)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the (1)m ountains .Some people even have no clean water to drink,so I think we must do something to (2)p rotect the environment.But what can we do?For example,we can walk or (3)r ide a bike to school instead of taking a car.We had better use green shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.We should use both sides of the paper when we write.Don't use paper cups.At our school dinning room,use our (4)o wn bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable( 一次性的) ones.We can reuse the water and save the energy.In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment,there will be less (5)p ollution and our life will be better.
"There is only one Earth",I hope everyone can do something to save it.
【分析】本文主要讲了我们必须保护环境,介绍了现在环境的情况以及提出了如何保护环境的措施等。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在一些地方,我们看不到鱼在河里游泳,也看不到山上的树。结合tree用on the mountains在山上,故答案为mountains。
(2)考查动词。句意:所以我认为我们必须采取措施保护环境。结合首字母和environment用动词protect保护,动词不定式表示目的,故答案为protect。
(3)考查动词。句意:例如,我们可以步行或骑自行车去学校,而不是坐车。结合a bike用ride a bike骑车,结合can后加动词原形,故答案为ride。
(4)考查形容词。句意:在我们学校的餐厅,使用我们自己的碗和筷子,而不是一次性的。结合句意用own自己的,故答案为own。
(5)考查名词。句意:总而言之,如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境,污染就会更少,我们的生活就会更好。结合句意和首字母用pollution,不可数名词,故答案为pollution。
六、 完成句子(共 6 小题;每题 2 分,满分 12 分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
14.(2分)我的哥哥擅长打篮球。
My elder brother is good at playing basketball.
【分析】我的哥哥擅长打篮球。
【解答】固定短语be good at doing sth擅长做某事.....,一般现在时,brother 做主语,要用is,play basketball打篮球。
故填:is good at playing
15.(2分)看,你的桌子旁边有很多垃圾。
Look!There is a lot of rubbish beside your desk.
【分析】看,你的桌子旁边有很多垃圾。
【解答】根据题意和题干可知,此句时态为一般现在时态;句中考查不可数名词"垃圾"rubbish,故there be中的be应改用is形式。beside在...旁边。
故答案为:is,rubbish beside。
16.(2分)学校给我们提供一个很好的学习环境。
Our school provide us with a good study environment.
【分析】学校给我们提供一个很好的学习环境。
【解答】provide sb with sth给某人提供某物。一般现在时,school做主语,动词要用第三人称单数。
故填:provides;with。
17.(2分)对于小朋友来说,在冬天堆雪人很有趣。
It is fun for children to make snowmen in winter.
【分析】对于小朋友来说,在冬天堆雪人很有趣。
【解答】It is+形容词+for sb to do sth."对某人来说,做某事是......。"固定句式,It形式主语,不定式是真正主语。第一个空,缺少"有趣的",填形容词fun。第二个空,缺少"堆雪人",填to make snowmen。
故答案为:fun;to make snowmen。
18.(2分)我每天在学校里过得很愉快.
I have a good time at school every day.
【分析】I have a good time at school every day.
【解答】过得很愉快have a good time,是固定短语;根据句意"我每天在学校里过得很愉快"和语法可知,要用一般现在时.
故答案为:have a good time.
19.(2分)乔丹通常跟家人周末去野餐。
Jordan usually goes for a picnic with his family at weekends.
【分析】乔丹通常跟家人周末去野餐。
【解答】考查动词短语。根据句意和汉语提示,去野餐是go for a picnic,主语是第三人称单数,故动词go变goes。
故答案为:goes for a picnic。
七、短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
20.(10分)根据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
In the north of China,it is very cold and dry(1) in (介词) winter.There is sometimes heavy snow.Summer(2) is (be) different.It is sometimes very hot during the day,but it is often cool in the evening.Spring and autumn are(3) the (冠词) nicest(4) seasons (season).In spring,the weather starts(5) getting (get) warm,and people always (6) take (take) a trip.
The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.It seldom has(7) windy (wind) days.
In the south of China,winter is usually short and cool.It sometimes(8) rains (rain).In summer,the weather is often hot and wet.People enjoy(9) swimming (swim) in the sea or rivers.
The weather in the south﹣west of China is very special.It is comfortable(10) to live (live)there because summer is cool and winter is warm.
【分析】文章介绍了南北方的季节不同和特点。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:在中国的北方,冬天非常寒冷和干燥。根据句意,可知in winter在冬天。故填:in。
(2)考查动词。句意:夏天是不同。根据语境,可知时态是一般现在时。主语是单数,接is。故填:is。
(3)考查冠词。句意:春天和秋天是最好的季节。根据题干,可知nicest是最高级,前面加the。故填:the。
(4)考查名词。句意:春天和秋天是最好的季节。根据are,可知后面接可数名词复数形式。故填:seasons。
(5)考查动词。句意:在春天,天气开始变暖,人们总是去旅行。根据句意,可知start doing sth开始做某事。故填:getting。
(6)考查动词。句意:在春天,天气开始变暖,人们总是去旅行。根据语境,可知时态是一般现在时,主语people接动词原形。故填:take。
(7)考查形容词。句意:它很少有刮风的日子。根据句意,可知此处是形容词修饰名词days。故填:windy。
(8)考查动词。句意:有时会下雨。根据语境,可知时态是一般现在时。主语it接动词第三人称单数形式。故填:rains。
(9)考查动名词。句意:人们喜欢在海里或河里游泳。根据句意,可知enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。故填:swimming。
(10)考查动词。句意:住在那里很舒服,因为夏天很凉爽,冬天很温暖。根据题干,可知It is+形容词 to do sth.做某事是……的。故填:to live。
八、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 10 分)
21.(10分)假如你是李华,你们学校开展了"与世界对话"的书信交友活动,请根据以下内容要点,给你的配对笔友 John 写一封信介绍自己。
要点:
身份
初级中学学生
上学方式
走路(学校距离家很近)
最喜爱的科目
英语(每天花一个小时练习口语)
爱好
阅读(请补充 1 点原因)
梦想
希望成为一名作家
注意:
(1)参考词汇:口语 spoken English;
(2)词数:80 词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息,否则不予评分。
Dear John,
I'm pleased to be your pen pal and I'd like to introduce myself.My name is Li Hua.________
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I also like playing basketball.我也喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time on weekends,I often go to the park with my friends to play basketball.如果我周末有时间,我经常和朋友一起到公园打篮球。条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear John,
I'm pleased to be your pen pal and I'd like to introduce myself.My name is Li Hua.I am a junior high school student. (身份)My school is close to home,so I walk to school every day. (上学方式)My favorite subject is English.I spend an hour practicing oral English every day.(最喜爱的科目)I also like reading.Because reading can broaden my horizon.(爱好及原因)I also like playing basketball.【高分句型一】If I have time on weekends,I often go to the park with my friends to play basketball.【高分句型二】I hope to be a writer.(梦想)
Yours,
Li Hua
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