广东省潮州市潮安区2021-2022学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省潮州市潮安区2021-2022学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷，共25页。

2021-2022学年广东省潮州市潮安区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从个题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
1．（10分）Have you ever watched the dragon dance？（1）　 　do you know about the dragon dance？Today we（2）　 　something about it.
Dragons are a symbol of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.In the dance，a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances.（3）　 　the lion dance，this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world.
Traditionally，dragons are made（4）　 　wood，bamboo and a special kind of cloth.So they are always quite heavy.However，in modern times，dragons are much lighter because they are made of much（5）　 　materials.A dragon can be of different lengths.It（6）　 　be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic （ 杂技的） acts，and up to 45 to 70 meters long for quite large parades （游行）（7）　 　people believe that the longer the dragon is，the more luck it will bring.A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it requires great strength and special skills.
The dragon dance itself（8）　 　during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon.The dragon dance was already（9）　 　popular event by the Song Dynasty.At that time，people could often see it during important festivals.In the Qing Dynasty，the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited（10）　 　a performance in Beijing.And the emperor spoke highly of it!

（1）A.How far
B.How long
C.How much
D.How many
（2）A.will say
B.say
C.are saying
D.says
（3）A.To
B.Like
C.For
D.Through
（4）A.of
B.in
C.from
D.to
（5）A.heavier
B.light
C.lighter
D.heavy
（6）A.need
B.should
C.must
D.can
（7）A.because
B.so
C.and
D.but
（8）A.began
B.begin
C.begins
D.is begun
（9）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（10）A.give
B.to give
C.gave
D.giving
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2．（10分）Lillian Hanson，a college student，expects to graduate in about two years.What makes Mrs.Hanson different from her classmates is her（1）　 　—73 years old.She has been studying at college，a few courses at a time，for 27 years.
When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school，she went to the（2）　 　to borrow money for further education.The banker gave her（3）　 　encouragement（鼓励）.He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college.He thought she should be at（4）　 　doing housework or should work on the farm.（5）　 　Lillian Hanson was very sad，she went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.
Mrs.Hanson（6）　 　forgot the dream of getting higher education.When the children had grown up，she（7）　 　 again and succeeded.In the class on her first day，when she introduced herself and（8）　 　why she was there and what her aims were，all the other students（9）　 　to give her a warm welcome.
Mrs.Hanson finds that the（10）　 　part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for a long time because she always feel tired after the whole day class.However，she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is.What do you think of Mrs.Hanson？Can you learn anything from her？
（1）A.house
B.interest
C.accent
D.age
（2）A.club
B.bank
C.school
D.hospital
（3）A.no
B.much
C.a little
D.a few
（4）A.college
B.home
C.office
D.bank
（5）A.Though
B.After
C.But
D.So
（6）A.often
B.never
C.already
D.sometimes
（7）A.tried
B.stopped
C.refused
D.realized
（8）A.regretted
B.guessed
C.continued
D.explained
（9）A.looked after
B.broke out
C.stood up
D.ran away
（10）A.best
B.easiest
C.hardest
D.happiest
四．阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3．（10分）A
（1）Western people usually have dinner 　 　.
A.About midday．
B.At 5：00 in the afternoon．
C.Around 7 p.m or even later．
D.Before 7：00 in the afternoon．
（2）Most food in the West is eaten with 　 　．
A.spoons
B.chopsticks
C.fingers
D.knives and forks
（3）A host probably say 　 　 to a guest at the start of a meal'.
A. "Can I help you？"
B. "Eat slowly!"
C. "Help yourself!"
D. "Could you serve me？"
（4）When people don't like the food，they will 　 　.
A.tell them to take the food away politely.
B.just say "No，I can't eat this"
C.put it to the edge of the plate and leave it there.
D.leave as soon as they finish eating.
（5）According to the poster，when you're in the West， 　 　.
A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating．
B.If you don't know what to do，just watch the others and do as they do．
C.You can eat chicken legs with your fingers．
D.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left．
4．（10分）There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries.Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country.But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich boys only.Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
☆What to do
In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term.Students study and live together.They can't go outside if they are not allowed to.In some schools，each student has his or her subject plan.Besides the usual classrooms and labs，the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theaters.Most boarding schools have a "light out" time.So when it's time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.There are house﹣masters to take care of students all the time，especially after school hours.
☆What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear school uniforms.Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie，and girls wear a white blouse，sometimes also a tie and a skirt.As students get older，the rules become less strict.
☆________
In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food.They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread.They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner.And there is always self﹣service for salad，other side dishes and a dessert.Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

（1）Who could study in boarding school hundreds of years ago？ 　 　
A.Poor white children
B.Rich black children
C.Rich white girls
D.Rich white boys
（2）How many weeks are there in each term？ 　 　
A.13 weeks
B.26 weeks
C.39 weeks
D.52 weeks
（3）The underlined word "facilities" means 　 　.
A.教师
B.设施
C.活动
D.课程
（4）Which is the best title for the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.What to eat
B.When to eat
C.Where to eat
D.How to eat
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
B.When the lights in the bedroom are turned off，it is the time for bed.
C.As students get older，the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D.Students are not allowed to make food by themselves.
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的计划和愿望，右栏是七则广告的简介，请为他们选择最合适的广告，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答题卡的相应位置。
（1）　 　Li Fang is good at English.She plans to work in a foreign country after graduating.
（2）　 　Michael likes to travel all over the world.He can speak English and Spanish very well.His dream is to be a tourist guide.
（3）　 　John is interested in talking with different people and he's good at writing.
He hopes to be a newspaperman.
（4）　 　Alice loves singing very much，but she is not good at it.She wants to learn to sing and be a good singer one day.
（5）　 　Tom can't speak English.He makes a plan to learn it well this summer holiday.
A.Job.Do you want to work as a reporter in China Daily？We need 3 new reporters in Guangdong.Call Mr.Smith at 4356﹣2756.
B.Baya Tutors Center.We have many tutors for every subject.They can help you on weekends.
C.Good English Needed.Work in D Vinci Language School in Italy.Write to Bob White，P.O.Box 131，Rome，Italy.
D.Fengqi Singing Classes.We teach you how to sing like a star.Make sure you can sing better here.
E.Full﹣time Job in International Travel Service.Take tourists on bus tours in Canada and the U.S.Good English needed.Phone Miss White at 233一8688.
F.Ai Xin Volunteering Center.Do you dream of being a volunteer to help others in the world？Join us and achieve your dream.
G.English Training Center.We have the best teachers here.You can learn how to speak and write English well here this summer holiday.
五．短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
6．（15分）If you visit Beijing，you should know how to get around.There are three ways for you.
（1）　 　 first one is the subway.It usually takes you a little time.If the place where you want to go is far，the subway is the best way for you.The （2）　 　 for each trip is 3 yuan.And it runs every five minutes，so you don't have to （3）　 　 for a long time.
Buses are （4）　 　 popular than the other ways. （5）　 　 a bus is the best means of transportation.Most of the buses begin to work early in the （6）　 　.The price depends （7）　 　 how far you want to go.The starting price is 2 yuan.If you use the transportation card when you take a bus，you can save some （8）　 　，because you only need to pay half of the price with the card.You can also use the transportation card to take the subway，but no discount（折扣）.
You can also take a （9）　 　 at any time of the day.The starting price of taxi is 10 yuan for the first 3 kilometers. （10）　 　 you travel more than 3 kilometers，you should pay another 2 yuan for one kilometer.
六．读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题
7．（10分）I have returned to my hometown Georgia after I've been away for 8 years.So many things have changed around here.When I left Georga in 2010，there was a small lake in the northwest of the town.Now they have filled in the lake and built a large amusement park there.They have also built a new library across from my middle school.
The basketball stadium in the southeast of Georgia has also changed completely.Now they have added a new stand where probably 2，000 people could sit.It looks really amazing.
The biggest changes have taken place in the town center.There used to be some small stores，but now they have built a square and a large mall which people can shop，watch movies，drink tea or coffee and so on.There is also a new garden for people to take a walk.
My street looks just the same as it always has been，but a post office has appeared on the next street.There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees，which is a pity.The post office now also has a large green area in front of it，but it's not the same as when the park was there.
Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Georgia.A Sichuan restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center，and a Japanese restaurant is near my home，which is where I am going tonight!

请根据材料回答下列问题。
（1）When did the writer leave Georgia？
　 　
（2）Is there a large amusement park in the northwest of the town？
　 　
（3）How many people could sit in the new stand？
　 　
（4）Where is the basketball stadium？
　 　
（5）Where is the writer going tonight？
　 　
B.书面表达（本题15分）
8．（15分）近年来，中国的发展日新月异，"中国速度"正在深刻地改变着我们，惊叹着世界，我们祖国也刚迎来了72周年华诞。请你写一篇介绍家乡变化，并赞美祖国的短文。内容包括：
1.人们过去的生活状况：房子旧和小；垃圾随处可见；交通不便利。
2.家乡发生的变化：房子大并且明亮；居住环境干净；交通便利。
3.祝福祖国越来越好。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，80词左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Changes in My Hometown
I live in a small town in Guangdong.In the past， .

2021-2022学年广东省潮州市潮安区九年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案与详解）
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从个题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
1．（10分）Have you ever watched the dragon dance？（1）　C　do you know about the dragon dance？Today we（2）　A　something about it.
Dragons are a symbol of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.In the dance，a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances.（3）　B　the lion dance，this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world.
Traditionally，dragons are made（4）　A　wood，bamboo and a special kind of cloth.So they are always quite heavy.However，in modern times，dragons are much lighter because they are made of much（5）　C　materials.A dragon can be of different lengths.It（6）　D　be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic （ 杂技的） acts，and up to 45 to 70 meters long for quite large parades （游行）（7）　A　people believe that the longer the dragon is，the more luck it will bring.A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it requires great strength and special skills.
The dragon dance itself（8）　A　during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon.The dragon dance was already（9）　A　popular event by the Song Dynasty.At that time，people could often see it during important festivals.In the Qing Dynasty，the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited（10）　B　a performance in Beijing.And the emperor spoke highly of it!

（1）A.How far
B.How long
C.How much
D.How many
（2）A.will say
B.say
C.are saying
D.says
（3）A.To
B.Like
C.For
D.Through
（4）A.of
B.in
C.from
D.to
（5）A.heavier
B.light
C.lighter
D.heavy
（6）A.need
B.should
C.must
D.can
（7）A.because
B.so
C.and
D.but
（8）A.began
B.begin
C.begins
D.is begun
（9）A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
（10）A.give
B.to give
C.gave
D.giving
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统习俗——舞龙。
【解答】（1）特殊疑问词辨析。A.How far多远；B.How long多久；C.How much多少（修饰不可数名词）；D.How many多少（修饰可数名词复数）。根据后句Today we...something about it.（今天我们就来......它。）可知，在问"对舞龙了解多少"。句意：你对舞龙了解多少？故选C。
（2）动词时态辨析。A.will say将要说（一般将来时）；B.say说（原形，一般现在时）；C.are saying正在说（现在进行时）；D.says说（第三人称单数形式）。根据句意可知，是将要来说一说舞龙的事情，用一般将来时。句意：今天我们就来谈谈它。故选A。
（3）介词辨析。A.To位于；B.Like像；C.For为了；D.Through穿过。根据the lion dance（舞狮）可知，舞龙像舞狮一样传播到了世界各地。句意：像舞狮一样，这一传统已经传遍中国乃至全世界。故选B。
（4）介词辨析。A.of......的；B.in在......里面；C.from来自；D.to位于。根据wood，bamboo and a special kind of cloth（木头，竹子和一种特殊的布）可知，在介绍舞龙用的龙是用什么材料制成的。be made of由......制成（原材料可见）。句意：传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布制成的。故选A。
（5）形容词辨析。A.heavier更重的；B.light轻的；C.lighter更轻的；D.heavy重的。根据dragons are much lighter（龙变得更轻）可知，是用更轻的材料制成。句意：然而，在现代，龙要轻得多，因为它们是由更轻的材料制成的。故选C。
（6）情态动词辨析。A.need需要；B.should应该；C.must必须；D.can能。根据下文介绍的龙的不同长度可知，应是可以长，也可以短。句意：25到35米长的，可以用于杂技表演。故选D。
（7）连词辨析。A.because因为；B.so所以；C.and和；D.but但是。根据前句45 to 70 meters long for quite large parades（45到70米长的用于大型游行）以及后句people believe that the longer the dragon is，the more luck it will bring.（人们相信龙越长，它会带来更多的运气。）可知，前后句是因果关系。句意：45到70米长的用于大型游行，因为人们相信龙越长，它会带来更多的运气。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。A.began开始（过去式）；B.begin开始（原形）；C.begins开始（第三人称单数）；D.is begun被开始（被动语态）。根据during the Han Dynasty（汉朝时期）可知，舞龙开始于汉朝，用一般过去时。句意：舞龙本身开始于汉代，是由非常尊重龙的中国人开始的。故选A。
（9）冠词辨析。A.a一个（辅音音素前）；B.an一个（元音音素前）；C.the特指；D. /不填。popular是辅音音素开头的单词，表示"一个"用a。句意：到了宋朝，舞龙已经是一项很受欢迎的活动。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。A.give给（原形）；B.to give给（不定式）；C.gave给（过去式）；D.giving给（现在分词或动名词）。be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事，是固定搭配，此空用动词不定式。句意：福州舞龙队被邀请到北京表演。故选B。
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2．（10分）Lillian Hanson，a college student，expects to graduate in about two years.What makes Mrs.Hanson different from her classmates is her（1）　D　—73 years old.She has been studying at college，a few courses at a time，for 27 years.
When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school，she went to the（2）　B　to borrow money for further education.The banker gave her（3）　A　encouragement（鼓励）.He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college.He thought she should be at（4）　B　doing housework or should work on the farm.（5）　D　Lillian Hanson was very sad，she went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.
Mrs.Hanson（6）　B　forgot the dream of getting higher education.When the children had grown up，she（7）　A　 again and succeeded.In the class on her first day，when she introduced herself and（8）　D　why she was there and what her aims were，all the other students（9）　C　to give her a warm welcome.
Mrs.Hanson finds that the（10）　C　part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for a long time because she always feel tired after the whole day class.However，she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is.What do you think of Mrs.Hanson？Can you learn anything from her？
（1）A.house
B.interest
C.accent
D.age
（2）A.club
B.bank
C.school
D.hospital
（3）A.no
B.much
C.a little
D.a few
（4）A.college
B.home
C.office
D.bank
（5）A.Though
B.After
C.But
D.So
（6）A.often
B.never
C.already
D.sometimes
（7）A.tried
B.stopped
C.refused
D.realized
（8）A.regretted
B.guessed
C.continued
D.explained
（9）A.looked after
B.broke out
C.stood up
D.ran away
（10）A.best
B.easiest
C.hardest
D.happiest
【分析】本篇讲述Lilian Hanson在她73岁是终于上大学了。高中毕业后因为家境贫困，不能借到钱，年轻时的她不得不选择放弃，当她的七个孩子都已长大成人时，她又回到教室，克服困难再进大学的课堂，圆了自己的大学梦。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。house房屋；interest兴趣；accent口音；hobby业余爱好age年龄；根据空格后"73 years old"（73岁）推断是她的年龄使她不同于其他同学；句意：使汉森太太不同于她的同学的是她的年龄。故选D。
（2）名词辨析。club俱乐部；bank银行；school学校；hospital医院；根据下文"The banker gave her ...encouragement."（银行家给了她...鼓励）推断上文指她向银行借钱；句意：当莉莲•汉森离开高中时，她去银行借钱继续深造。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。no没有；much许多；a little一些；a few一些。根据He didn't think a country girl should borrow money to go to college.（银行家觉得一个农村女孩不该借钱去上大学）可知，银行家没有给她鼓励。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。college大学；home家；office办公室；bank银行；根据上文"He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college"可知银行家觉得一个农村女孩不该借钱去上大学，推断下文指银行家建议她在家做家务或到农场工作；句意：他认为她应该在家做家务或在农场工作。故选B。
（5）连词辨析。Though虽然；After在……之后；But但是，表转折；So因此，表因果；根据上文"He thought she should be at home doing housework or should work on the farm."（银行家建议她应该在家做家务或在农场工作）可知，所以莉莲•汉森非常伤心，回到家里，抚养了一个有九个孩子的家庭而没有去上大学。因果关系用So，故选D。
（6）副词辨析。often经常；never从不；already已经；sometimes有时；根据下文"When the children had grown up，she tried again and succeeded."（当她的孩子长大以后，她又试了一次，终于成功了）可知，汉森太太从未忘记她接受高等教育的梦想，句意：汉森太太从未忘记她接受高等教育的梦想。故选B。
（7）动词辨析。；tried尝试；stopped停止；refused拒绝；realized意识到；根据上文"Mrs.Hanson never forgot die dream of getting higher education."（汉森太太从未忘记她接受高等教育的梦想）可知，下文指汉森太太又试了一次，终于成功了；句意：孩子们长大后，她又试了一次，终于成功了。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。regretted后悔；guessed猜测；continued继续；explained解释；根据why she was there and what her aims were（她为什么在那里以及她的目标是什么）可知，她解释了她为什么在那里以及她的目标是什么。故选D。
（9）动词短语辨析。looked after照料；broke out爆发；stood up站立；ran away逃跑；从上文的陈述可知汉森太太在自我介绍的时候说她为什么在那里，她想做什么；推断她的同学被她的毅力和决心所感动，站起来热烈欢迎她；在她第一天的课上，当她自我介绍时说她为什么在那里，她想做什么，其他学生都站起来热烈欢迎她。故选C。
（10）最高级辨析。best最好的；easiest最容易的；hardest最难的；happiest最开心的；根据常识，老年人长时间坐着听课是困难的，句意：汉森太太发现在她这个年纪上学最困难的部分是要在课堂上坐很长时间。故选C。
四．阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3．（10分）A
（1）Western people usually have dinner 　C　.
A.About midday．
B.At 5：00 in the afternoon．
C.Around 7 p.m or even later．
D.Before 7：00 in the afternoon．
（2）Most food in the West is eaten with 　D　．
A.spoons
B.chopsticks
C.fingers
D.knives and forks
（3）A host probably say 　C　 to a guest at the start of a meal'.
A. "Can I help you？"
B. "Eat slowly!"
C. "Help yourself!"
D. "Could you serve me？"
（4）When people don't like the food，they will 　C　.
A.tell them to take the food away politely.
B.just say "No，I can't eat this"
C.put it to the edge of the plate and leave it there.
D.leave as soon as they finish eating.
（5）According to the poster，when you're in the West， 　B　.
A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating．
B.If you don't know what to do，just watch the others and do as they do．
C.You can eat chicken legs with your fingers．
D.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left．
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了西方国家的用餐时间以及如何就餐。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文中Dinner：around 7 p.m or even later.（晚餐：晚上7点左右，甚至更晚。）可知，西方人通常在晚上7点左右，甚至更晚，吃晚餐。故选C。
（2）根据文中Knives and forks are used for most.（刀叉是最常用的工具。）可知，西方的食物大部分是用刀和叉吃的。故选D。
（3）根据文中At the start of a meal：A guest will be invited to serve himself（Help yourself！"）or his plate will be filled by the host （Can I serve you？"）.（用餐开始时：客人会被邀请自己夹菜（请自便！），或者主人会给他的盘子填满（我能为你服务吗？"）。）可知，用餐开始时，主人会对客人说"请自便！"故选C。
（4）根据文中Given something you don't like？Put it to the edge of the plate and leave it there.（给你不喜欢的东西？把它放在盘子边缘，放在那里。）可知，当人们不喜欢食物时，他们会把它放在盘子边缘，然后放在那里。故选C。
（5）根据文中The golden rule：Watch the other people.Do as they do！（黄金法则：注意别人。照他们做的做！）可知，当你在西方的时候，如果你不知道该怎么做，就看着其他人，照他们做的去做。故选B。
4．（10分）There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries.Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country.But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich boys only.Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
☆What to do
In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term.Students study and live together.They can't go outside if they are not allowed to.In some schools，each student has his or her subject plan.Besides the usual classrooms and labs，the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theaters.Most boarding schools have a "light out" time.So when it's time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.There are house﹣masters to take care of students all the time，especially after school hours.
☆What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear school uniforms.Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie，and girls wear a white blouse，sometimes also a tie and a skirt.As students get older，the rules become less strict.
☆________
In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food.They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread.They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner.And there is always self﹣service for salad，other side dishes and a dessert.Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

（1）Who could study in boarding school hundreds of years ago？ 　D　
A.Poor white children
B.Rich black children
C.Rich white girls
D.Rich white boys
（2）How many weeks are there in each term？ 　A　
A.13 weeks
B.26 weeks
C.39 weeks
D.52 weeks
（3）The underlined word "facilities" means 　B　.
A.教师
B.设施
C.活动
D.课程
（4）Which is the best title for the last paragraph？ 　A　
A.What to eat
B.When to eat
C.Where to eat
D.How to eat
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
B.When the lights in the bedroom are turned off，it is the time for bed.
C.As students get older，the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D.Students are not allowed to make food by themselves.
【分析】本文主要介绍了英国寄宿制学校。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich boys only.（但最早的寄宿学校只为白人、富有的男孩设立。）可知几百年前富有的白人男孩能在寄宿学校学习。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term.（在英国，寄宿学校一学年有三个学期，每个学期大约13周。）可知每学期有13周。故选A。
（3）词义理解题。根据第三段including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theaters.（包括音乐室、船只、游泳池、电影院和剧院。）可知这是一些学校设施。故选B。
（4）段落大意题。根据最后一段 In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food.（在英国，寄宿学校为学生提供美味的食物。）可知最后一段讲"吃什么"。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据第三段Most boarding schools have a "light out" time.So when it's time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.（大多数寄宿学校都有"熄灯"时间。所以，当该睡觉的时候，卧室里的所有灯都被关掉了。）可知B项"当卧室里的灯关掉时，是睡觉的时候了。"正确。故选B。
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的计划和愿望，右栏是七则广告的简介，请为他们选择最合适的广告，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答题卡的相应位置。
（1）　C　Li Fang is good at English.She plans to work in a foreign country after graduating.
（2）　E　Michael likes to travel all over the world.He can speak English and Spanish very well.His dream is to be a tourist guide.
（3）　A　John is interested in talking with different people and he's good at writing.
He hopes to be a newspaperman.
（4）　D　Alice loves singing very much，but she is not good at it.She wants to learn to sing and be a good singer one day.
（5）　G　Tom can't speak English.He makes a plan to learn it well this summer holiday.
A.Job.Do you want to work as a reporter in China Daily？We need 3 new reporters in Guangdong.Call Mr.Smith at 4356﹣2756.
B.Baya Tutors Center.We have many tutors for every subject.They can help you on weekends.
C.Good English Needed.Work in D Vinci Language School in Italy.Write to Bob White，P.O.Box 131，Rome，Italy.
D.Fengqi Singing Classes.We teach you how to sing like a star.Make sure you can sing better here.
E.Full﹣time Job in International Travel Service.Take tourists on bus tours in Canada and the U.S.Good English needed.Phone Miss White at 233一8688.
F.Ai Xin Volunteering Center.Do you dream of being a volunteer to help others in the world？Join us and achieve your dream.
G.English Training Center.We have the best teachers here.You can learn how to speak and write English well here this summer holiday.
【分析】（1）李芳擅长英语。她计划毕业后到国外工作。——需要良好的英语。在意大利的D Vinci语言学校工作。写信给Bob White，意大利罗马131号邮箱。
（2）迈克尔喜欢环游世界。他英语和西班牙语说得很好。他的梦想是当一名导游。——全职工作，国际旅行社。带游客到加拿大和美国进行巴士旅行，需要良好的英语。给怀特小姐打电话233一8688。
（3）约翰喜欢与不同的人交谈，他擅长写作。他希望成为一名新闻记者。——工作。你想在《中国日报》当记者吗？我们在广东需要三名新记者。请致电4356﹣2756联系史密斯先生。
（4）爱丽丝很喜欢唱歌，但她不擅长。她想学唱歌，有一天成为一名好歌手。——凤栖歌唱班。我们教你如何像明星一样唱歌。确保你能在这里唱得更好。
（5）汤姆不会说英语。他计划今年暑假把它学好。——英语培训中心。我们这里有最好的老师。这个暑假你可以在这里学会如何说好和写好英语。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Li Fang is good at English.She plans to work in a foreign country after graduating.（李芳擅长英语。她计划毕业后到国外工作。）可知说的是擅长英语。她计划毕业后到国外工作，结合选项，C选项"需要良好的英语。在意大利的D Vinci语言学校工作。写信给Bob White，意大利罗马131号邮箱。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据Michael likes to travel all over the world.He can speak English and Spanish very well.His dream is to be a tourist guide.（ 迈克尔喜欢环游世界。他英语和西班牙语说得很好。他的梦想是当一名导游。）可知说的是喜欢环游世界。他英语和西班牙语说得很好。他的梦想是当一名导游，结合选项，E选项"全职工作，国际旅行社。带游客到加拿大和美国进行巴士旅行，需要良好的英语。给怀特小姐打电话233一8688。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据John is interested in talking with different people and he's good at writing.He hopes to be a newspaperman.（约翰喜欢与不同的人交谈，他擅长写作。他希望成为一名新闻记者。）可知说的是约翰喜欢与不同的人交谈，他擅长写作。他希望成为一名新闻记者，结合选项，A选项"工作。你想在《中国日报》当记者吗？我们在广东需要三名新记者。请致电4356﹣2756联系史密斯先生。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据Alice loves singing very much，but she is not good at it.She wants to learn to sing and be a good singer one day.（爱丽丝很喜欢唱歌，但她不擅长。她想学唱歌，有一天成为一名好歌手。）可知说的是爱丽丝很喜欢唱歌，但她不擅长。她想学唱歌，有一天成为一名好歌手，结合选项，D选项"凤栖歌唱班。我们教你如何像明星一样唱歌。确保你能在这里唱得更好。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据Tom can't speak English.He makes a plan to learn it well this summer holiday.（ 汤姆不会说英语。他计划今年暑假把它学好。）可知说的是汤姆不会说英语。他计划今年暑假把它学好，结合选项，G选项"英语培训中心。我们这里有最好的老师。这个暑假你可以在这里学会如何说好和写好英语。"符合语境。故选G。
五．短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
6．（15分）If you visit Beijing，you should know how to get around.There are three ways for you.
（1）　The　 first one is the subway.It usually takes you a little time.If the place where you want to go is far，the subway is the best way for you.The （2）　cost　 for each trip is 3 yuan.And it runs every five minutes，so you don't have to （3）　wait　 for a long time.
Buses are （4）　more　 popular than the other ways. （5）　Taking　 a bus is the best means of transportation.Most of the buses begin to work early in the （6）　morning　.The price depends （7）　on　 how far you want to go.The starting price is 2 yuan.If you use the transportation card when you take a bus，you can save some （8）　money　，because you only need to pay half of the price with the card.You can also use the transportation card to take the subway，but no discount（折扣）.
You can also take a （9）　taxi　 at any time of the day.The starting price of taxi is 10 yuan for the first 3 kilometers. （10）　If　 you travel more than 3 kilometers，you should pay another 2 yuan for one kilometer.
【分析】文章介绍了去北京旅游的三种方法。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：第一种是地铁。the+序数词。根据题干，可知the+序数词first。可知故填：The。
（2）考查动词。句意：每次旅行费用是3元。可知3 yuan，可知此处是指花费。故填：cost。
（3）考查动词。句意：它每五分钟开一次，所以你不用等待很长时间。根据for，可知是wait for等待。故填：wait。
（4）考查副词。句意：公共汽车比其他交通方式更受欢迎。根据than，可知是比较级more popular更受欢迎的。可知故填：more。
（5）考查动名词。句意：乘公共汽车是最好的交通工具。根据句意，可知此处是动名词作主语。故填：Taking。
（6）考查名词。句意：大多数公共汽车在清晨开始工作。根据begin to work early （早点开始工作）可知是指在早晨。故填：morning。
（7）考查介词。句意：价格取决于你想走多远。根据句意，可知depend on取决于。故填：on。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果你乘坐公共汽车时使用交通卡，你可以节省一些钱，因为你只需要用这张卡支付一半的价格。根据because you only need to pay half of the price with the card（因为你用这张卡只需要付一半的钱）可知此处是指省钱。故填：money。
（9）考查名词。句意：你也可以在一天中的任何时间乘坐出租车。根据The starting price of taxi is 10 yuan for the first 3 kilometers.（出租车起步价是前3公里10元。）可知此处是指你也可以在一天中的任何时间乘坐出租车。take a taxi乘出租车。故填：taxi。
（10）考查连词。句意：如果超过3公里，每公里需加收2元。根据you travel more than 3 kilometers（你走了3公里多）可知是条件状语从句，用if引导。故填：If。
六．读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题
7．（10分）I have returned to my hometown Georgia after I've been away for 8 years.So many things have changed around here.When I left Georga in 2010，there was a small lake in the northwest of the town.Now they have filled in the lake and built a large amusement park there.They have also built a new library across from my middle school.
The basketball stadium in the southeast of Georgia has also changed completely.Now they have added a new stand where probably 2，000 people could sit.It looks really amazing.
The biggest changes have taken place in the town center.There used to be some small stores，but now they have built a square and a large mall which people can shop，watch movies，drink tea or coffee and so on.There is also a new garden for people to take a walk.
My street looks just the same as it always has been，but a post office has appeared on the next street.There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees，which is a pity.The post office now also has a large green area in front of it，but it's not the same as when the park was there.
Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Georgia.A Sichuan restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center，and a Japanese restaurant is near my home，which is where I am going tonight!

请根据材料回答下列问题。
（1）When did the writer leave Georgia？
　In 2010.　
（2）Is there a large amusement park in the northwest of the town？
　Yes，there is.　
（3）How many people could sit in the new stand？
　About 2，000 people.　
（4）Where is the basketball stadium？
　In the southeast of Georgia.　
（5）Where is the writer going tonight？
　The Japanese restaurant.　
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者8年前离开家乡，8年后再次回到家乡时的所见所闻，小湖泊消失、大型游乐场出现、篮球场的规模扩大、邮局和各国餐馆的出现等，家乡的变化实在是太大了。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的When I left Georga in 2010，there was a small lake in the northwest of the town.（2010年我离开Georga时，镇西北部有一个小湖。） 可知，2010年作者离开Georga，故填：In 2010.
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段中的When I left Georga in 2010，there was a small lake in the northwest of the town.Now they have filled in the lake and built a large amusement park there.（2010年我离开Georga时，镇西北部有一个小湖。现在他们已经填满了湖，并在那里建造了一个大型游乐园。）可判断出，镇西北部有大型游乐园，故填：Yes，there is.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Now they have added a new stand where probably 2，000 people could sit.（现在他们增加了一个新的看台，大概有2000人可以坐。）可知，新看台能坐大概有2000人，故填：About 2，000 people.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The basketball stadium in the southeast of Georgia has also changed completely.（Georgia东南部的篮球场也发生了彻底的变化。）可知，篮球场的位置在Georgia东南部，故填：In the southeast of Georgia.
（5）细节理解题。根据文中最后一句话and a Japanese restaurant is near my home，which is where I am going tonight!（我家附近有一家日本餐馆，我今晚要去那儿!）可知，今晚作者要去这家日本餐馆，故填：The Japanese restaurant.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
8．（15分）近年来，中国的发展日新月异，"中国速度"正在深刻地改变着我们，惊叹着世界，我们祖国也刚迎来了72周年华诞。请你写一篇介绍家乡变化，并赞美祖国的短文。内容包括：
1.人们过去的生活状况：房子旧和小；垃圾随处可见；交通不便利。
2.家乡发生的变化：房子大并且明亮；居住环境干净；交通便利。
3.祝福祖国越来越好。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，80词左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Changes in My Hometown
I live in a small town in Guangdong.In the past， .
【分析】【高分句型一】
Now great changes have taken place in my hometown．现在我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
take place发生，本句使用了现在完成时。
【高分句型二】
How quickly our hometown is developing!我们的家乡发展得多快啊！
本句使用了感叹句How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
【解答】
Changes in My Hometown
I live in a small town in Guangdong.In the past，people here lived a poor life．The houses were old and small．Pollution was very serious and rubbish was everywhere．The transportation was not convenient，so few visitors came here． （我家乡过去的情况）Now great changes have taken place in my hometown．【高分句型一】People live a better life．They have clean living environment.Their houses are large and bright．Many people have their own cars．A lot of highways have been built in my hometown．The transportation is more convenient than before．（现在的状况）How quickly our hometown is developing!【高分句型二】I feel proud of my hometown．I hope my motherland will be stronger and stronger．I hope my hometown will become better and better．（祝福祖国越来越好）