江西省南昌市十校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江西省南昌市十校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共38页。试卷主要包含了听力测试请听下面5段对话，语言知识运用，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江西省南昌市十校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）How does Lucy study English？
A.By joining an English club.
B.By listening to the tape.
C.By talking to the native speakers.
2．（1分）What is the boy afraid of？
A.He is afraid of the dark.
B.He is afraid of the lightning.
C.He is afraid of the thunder.
3．（1分）What is Tina's favorite food？
A.Mooncakes.
B.Zongzi.
C.Dumplings.
4．（1分）Where is the nearest bank？
A.Across from the post office
B.Next to the park.
C.On the right of the restaurant.
5．（1分）When was the telephone invented？
A.In 1786.
B.In 1876.
C.In 1678.
B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where does this conversation take place？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a shop.
C.In a library.
（2）What will the boy do with the MP3 player？
A.He will use it to listen to some music.
B.He will use it to improve his listening skills.
C.He will give to his sister as a birthday gift.
7．（2分）（1）Who lost the way to the new cinema？
A.Mike.
B.Tom.
C.Tom and Mike.
（2）Where is the new cinema？
A.At the second crossing.
B.Next to the City Hall.
C.Near a bank.
8．（3分）（1）How will Peter spend Christmas？
A.He will stay with his family.
B.He will go travelling.
C.He will stay with his friends.
（2）How many siblings（兄弟姐妹）does Susan have？
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What will Peter give his sister as a present？
A.A doll.
B.Some candies.
C.A Christmas tree.
9．（3分）（1）How long haven't they seen each other？
A.For more than 5 years.
B.For 4 years.
C.For 2 years.
（2）What did David use to wear？
A.Suits.
B.T﹣ shirts.
C.Jeans.
（3）What's Luis's job now？
A.A teacher.
B.An editor.
C.A journalist.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）We used to send ______ to our friends.
（2）Now，e﹣mails are ______ and they are free.
（3）E﹣mails are fast and sending a note to a friend can be done in ______on the Internet.
（4）If our friends are also online，we can talk to them ______ and talk to many people at a time.
（5）Many young people ______ how to spell and write complete sentences.
二、语言知识运用（每小题1分，共8分）
11．（1分）________ an interest in something can make your brain __________.（　　）
A．Create；more actively
B．Creating；more active
C．Create；active
D．Creating；more actively
12．（1分）That photo __________ me of my childhood.（　　）
A．reminds B．remembers C．warns D．spends
13．（1分）—Could you tell me _______________？
—Oh，you should go straight to the end of the corridor and then you can see a sign of it on our right.（　　）
A．where was the restroom
B．where the restroom is
C．where is the restroom
D．where the restroom was
14．（1分）Chopsticks ________ by Chinese people in their daily life，on the contrary（相反的是），a lot of foreigners ________ them.（　　）
A．used；aren't used to using
B．are used；used to use
C．used；aren't used to use
D．are used；aren't used to using
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Do you like the magic show？
﹣﹣﹣ Yeah，I like it very much.The hat _________ a pigeon by the magician.That's amazing.（　　）
A．was turned into B．was turning into
C．turned into D．turns into
16．（1分）I can see ______ students playing on the playground.The number of the students _____ 34.（　　）
A．the number of；is B．the number of；are
C．a number of；is D．a number of；are
17．（1分）The tea trade from China to Western countries__________ in the 19th century.（　　）
A．take place B．takes place
C．took place D．was taken place
18．（1分）—Do you know Liu Cixin？
—Yes，he is a writer.He is famous ___________ his book The Three Body Problem.（　　）
A．as B．to C．with D．for
三、完形填空（每小题15分，共26分）
19．（15分）It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever.The number of the（1）　 　 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen.Nearly every girl in my class was （2）　 　.When each guest excitedly （3）　 　 the invitation，I was especially happy.
The （4）　 　 was full of shouts and laughter.We had just finished a game of Twister when the doorbell rang.I was so （5）　 　 and I could feel my face turning red，because when I （6）　 　 the door，there at the front door stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl—and she was holding a （7）　 　.I thought about the guest list.How did I （8）　 　 to invite Sarah？
I remembered that I only added a name to the （9）　 　 when someone showed an interest in me.But Sarah had （10）　 　 done that.I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，and asked her to join in the party. "I can't （11）　 　"，she said. "My dad's waiting in the car." At that moment，I felt bad about forgetting to invite her and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. "Thanks，but I have to go，" she said，turning （12）　 　 toward the door. "See you Monday."
I stood in the foyer with Sarah's gift in my hands and an empty feeling in my heart.
I didn't open the box until the party was （13）　 　.Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷） tabby cat.It was the best gift I had received （14）　 　 I didn't like cats.I later（15）　 　 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat，Seymour.I didn't know it then，but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.

（1）A.boys
B.guests
C.books
D.desks
（2）A.invited
B.invented
C.showed
D.suggested
（3）A.made
B.found
C.accepted
D.passed
（4）A.classroom
B.library
C.restaurant
D.living room
（5）A.surprised
B.angry
C.proud
D.sad
（6）A.touched
B.opened
C.caught
D.saw
（7）A.cat
B.toy
C.pen
D.box
（8）A.forget
B.stop
C.hope
D.choose
（9）A.gift
B.list
C.diary
D.box
（10）A.still
B.even
C.never
D.only
（11）A.stand
B.sing
C.wait
D.stay
（12）A.quickly
B.carefully
C.finally
D.early
（13）A.ready
B.successful
C.over
D.interesting
（14）A.and
B.so
C.because
D.though
（15）A.took out
B.found out
C.thought out
D.put out
20．（11分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。
how，more，carry，thank，play，a，invent，so，interest，ask，give
Thomas Edison was a great American （1）　 　.When he was a child，he was always （2）　 　 questions and trying out new ideas.No matter （3）　 　 hard it was，he never （4）　 　 up.
Young Tom was in school for only three months.His teacher didn't understand why he had （5）　 　 many strange questions.Most of them were not about his lessons.The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any （6）　 　.He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home.Tom's mother taught him to read and write，and she found him（7）　 　 very good pupil.He learnt very fast and became very （8）　 　 in science.
One day，he saw a little boy （9）　 　 on the railway tracks at a station.A train was coming near quickly，and the boy was too frightened to move.Edison rushed out and （10）　 　 the boy to safety.The boy's father was so（11）　 　 that he taught Edison how to send messages by telegraph.
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题6分）
21．（6分）
Problem
I'm bored.We have a day off because of the heavy rain.If you didn't go to school today，what would you do？Why？
Linda
Advice
Tina：If I were you，I would be at home doing something，such as making my bed or helping my mother do some chores.That way，my room would be clean and my parents would be happy.
Kathy：I would do what I love!Maybe I would help Mom do some cooking.I would learn how to make dumplings.
June：I don't have enough time in one day to do all the things I want to.People who get bored usually don't have a good imagination.There are lots of different books to read，websites to surf，people to visit and things to make.
Lisa：Well，if I were you，I would watch a good movie and then take a good nap.Your brain and body will then be relaxed and ready for classes the next day.
（1）Who would watch a movie if she had a day off？ 　 　
A.June.
B.Kathy.
C.Lisa.
D.Tina.
（2）What would Kathy probably like to do on her day off？ 　 　
A.She would like to cook.
B.She would like to sleep.
C.She would like to read.
D.She would like to watch TV.
（3）June would do all of the following except 　 　.
A.visit friends
B.surf the Internet
C.read books
D.lie in bed
22．（6分）Over the years，the telephone has gone mobile，from the house to the car to the pocket.Now，a professor from the University of South Carolina （南卡罗来纳大学） has invented a special T﹣shirt.People can use it to charge cell phones.
"We wear fabric （纺织品） every day，" said the professor. "So I want to make full use of our cotton T﹣shirts.For example，I invented a way to make our T﹣shirts charge cell phones or iPads."
The professor and his team used chemicals to turn the material in a cotton T﹣shirt into a source of electrical power.Then people can charge their mobile phones whenever and wherever they want.

（1）What was invented by a professor from the University of South Carolina？ 　 　
A.A new mobile phone.
B.A car.
C.A special T﹣shirt.
D.A special house.
（2）What does the underlined word CHARGE mean？ 　 　
A.销售
B.改变
C.包装
D.充电
（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.A professor invented a special jacket to charge cell phones.
B.People can charge their mobile phones conveniently.
C.The professor worked all by himself.
D.The T﹣shirts can only charge cell phones.
23．（8分）Spain has some of the world's most fun and crazy festivals﹣﹣﹣events like Pamplona's Running of the Bull sand Castrillo de Murcia's Baby Jumping.But，what the Spanish seem to enjoy the most，is throwing food at each other，the most famous example of which is of course，La Tomatina.However，they have some other festivals that you have probably never heard of.If you thought throwing tomatoes at people was strange，wait you're you read about what people throw during this celebration.
This winter festival was held on December 28th.There was a fight between two teams.The teams come from two villages.Each team takes control of one village，in Eastern Spain for one day.There are all kinds of strict rules that villages have to follow or they may be fined.There is a group of policemen that help make the teams follow the rules—of course，the only way to do this is to fight with them.There are no modern weapons used in this special fight﹣﹣﹣only flour and eggs that the two teams throw at each other.
Though nobody knows when this crazy festival began，the villagers think that it is a 200﹣year﹣old tradition that they brought back to life in 1981.The amazing festival wastes much good food.The only bright side to the festival is that the money collected from the fines is donated to charity.

（1）What is Spain famous for according to the passage？ 　 　
A.For its crazy festivals.
B.For Running for Bulls.
C.For Baby Jumping.
D.For winter festival.
（2）How many teams were there in a fight in winter festival？ 　 　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three
D.Four.
（3）What do people use to fight in the winter festival？ 　 　
A.Tomatoes and eggs.
B.Flour and eggs.
C.Tomatoes and flour.
D.Rice and tomatoes.
（4）The bright side of this crazy festival is 　 　.
A.saving much good food
B.making people healthier
C.making friends with others
D.collecting money to charity
24．（8分）Summer is coming.Grade 9 students are going to say goodbye to each other.Everyone must have a lot to say to their classmates at this moment.But where can they put all their warm words？
In the past，each student would buy a big beautiful notebook and ask their classmates to write in it.But things are a bit different now.
Grade 9 students use floppy disks （软盘） instead of notebooks.Some students are not good at Chinese.They can't use sweet words to show how they love their friends.But with the floppy disks they can write，draw or even make flashes with nice music and beautiful pictures for each other.
One of the students said， "I like a floppy disk because it costs less than five yuan，but a good notebook costs more than twenty yuan.And there is a lot of space for me to write more words on the floppy disk. "
But some students still like notebooks better.They say words in computers are cold.It is bad for their eyes to use computers too much."Though a notebook is more expensive，I still choose it.A notebook can keep my classmates' hand writing which makes me think of them.What's more，it's easier to carry and keep."said a boy.
Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your classmates？

（1）Which following is not the advantage of using the floppy disks？ 　 　
A.The students can write in it.
B.The students can draw in it.
C.The students can make flashes with it.
D.The students can make beautiful music with it.
（2）What does the word "flash" mean？ 　 　
A.动画
B.瞬间
C.电筒
D.闪电
（3）Why the boy in paragraph 5 would like to use the notebooks？ 　 　
A.Because the notebooks are expensive.
B.Because there is more space for him to write more in the notebooks.
C.Because the handwriting of his classmates in the notebooks makes him think of them.
D.Because the words in the notebooks are cold.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.Tell us the modern ways of saying goodbye to the classmates.
B.Compare the different ways of saying goodbye to the classmates.
C.The students spend less money than before when they say goodbye to the classmates.
D.Students like using floppy disks instead of notebooks.
25．（8分）"Multitask"—doing several things at the same time—is considered a welcome skill by most people.But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen，we should think again.
Nowadays，young people always jug lea large number of electronic devices（电子产品）as they study.While working，they also surf on the Internet，send out emails，answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods.In a sense， they are spending a large amount of time in fruit less efforts as they multitask.
Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members.As young people give so much attention to their own worlds，they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them.They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house，nor can they eat at the family table.
Multitasking also affects young people's performance at university and in the workplace.When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets（器具）on their performance of tasks，many young people gave a positive （积极的）response（反应）.However，the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive.Educators feel that multitask king by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills.They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills.Similarly，employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again，as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.

（1）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　 　
A.Emails.
B.Internet.
C.Young people.
D.Electronic devices.
（2）In Paragraph 3，what does the author point out？ 　 　
A.family members do not greet each other.
B.family members do not eat at the family table.
C.young people get on well with their families.
D.young people hardly communicate with their family members.
（3）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.Young people must learn skills for future jobs.
B.Young people benefit （获益） a lot from modern gadgets
C.Multitasking is an important skill to young people.
D.Multitasking influences young people's development seriously.
（4）According to the passage，which is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Multitasking is considered a welcome skill for young people.
B.Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.
C.Educators feel that young people need to improve their study skills.
D.People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children's later study skills.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
26．（10分）Do you want to speak English fluently（流利地）？Everyone wants to talk with foreigners freely and fluently. （1）　 　 Perhaps，so far you only learn English at school which sometimes may be boring and less pleasant. （2）　 　
As we all know，a big problem in school is that the students learn English through translation. （3）　 　 Besides，they also have to understand the grammar rule，so it will take a lot of time to think. （4）　 　
By learning English through listening and communicating，you will be able to speak and understand English without thinking. （5）　 　 This method will teach you to understand English quickly without translating it into your own language.

A.This is why most of the students cannot speak English well and fluently.
B.Learning English sometimes can be really boring.
C.And there are so many easy ways to be able to understand and speak English fluently.
D.You will speak and answer questions quickly without thinking any vocabulary and grammar rule.
E.You can learn English happily at school.
F.Students do not speak fluently because they have to think about the meaning in their own language.
G.However，learning English can be fun.
五、补全对话（5分）
27．（5分）A：Hi，Lucy!I haven't seen you for years.You've changed a lot.
B：Yes. （1）　 　
A：But now you have short straight black hair.Why？
B：Because I go to a boarding school and the school rules are very strict.
A： （2）　 　？
B：For example，we are not allowed to wear long hair，even the girls.
A：Really？ （3）　 　
B：I don't agree with you I can concentrate more on my study.
A：In terms of studying，I know you are good at learning English.I still have trouble learning English.How can you make it？
B： （4）　 　
A：That sounds good.Could you tell me more about learning English？
B：Sure.But it's time for lunch. （5）　 　 I will tell you more after lunch.
A：Of course.Let's go!

A.Why not have lunch together？
B.I think that's too bad.
C.How about playing basketball together？
D.I used to have long curly hair.
E.I often practice speaking English with my classmates.
F.How could you do that？
G.What rules do you have？
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）根据下列提示，以The Changes I've Ever Made为题，写写你在学习上的变化。可适当拓展，字数不少于80。
原来：
（1）不爱看书。
（2）不爱运动。
（3）很害羞，不够自信（confident），所以几乎不参加任何活动。
现在：
（1）爱上阅读。
（2）开始每天运动半小时，有时候跑步，有时候游泳，有时候打篮球。
（3）积极参加各种活动，并在最近的英语演讲比赛（English Speech Competition）中获得了第二名。
（4）结交了更多的朋友，从朋友那里得到了很多帮助。
The Changes I've Ever Made
______________________________

参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）How does Lucy study English？
A.By joining an English club.
B.By listening to the tape.
C.By talking to the native speakers.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What is the boy afraid of？
A.He is afraid of the dark.
B.He is afraid of the lightning.
C.He is afraid of the thunder.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What is Tina's favorite food？
A.Mooncakes.
B.Zongzi.
C.Dumplings.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Where is the nearest bank？
A.Across from the post office
B.Next to the park.
C.On the right of the restaurant.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）When was the telephone invented？
A.In 1786.
B.In 1876.
C.In 1678.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where does this conversation take place？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a shop.
C.In a library.
（2）What will the boy do with the MP3 player？
A.He will use it to listen to some music.
B.He will use it to improve his listening skills.
C.He will give to his sister as a birthday gift.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Who lost the way to the new cinema？
A.Mike.
B.Tom.
C.Tom and Mike.
（2）Where is the new cinema？
A.At the second crossing.
B.Next to the City Hall.
C.Near a bank.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）How will Peter spend Christmas？
A.He will stay with his family.
B.He will go travelling.
C.He will stay with his friends.
（2）How many siblings（兄弟姐妹）does Susan have？
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What will Peter give his sister as a present？
A.A doll.
B.Some candies.
C.A Christmas tree.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）How long haven't they seen each other？
A.For more than 5 years.
B.For 4 years.
C.For 2 years.
（2）What did David use to wear？
A.Suits.
B.T﹣ shirts.
C.Jeans.
（3）What's Luis's job now？
A.A teacher.
B.An editor.
C.A journalist.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）We used to send ______ to our friends.
（2）Now，e﹣mails are ______ and they are free.
（3）E﹣mails are fast and sending a note to a friend can be done in ______on the Internet.
（4）If our friends are also online，we can talk to them ______ and talk to many people at a time.
（5）Many young people ______ how to spell and write complete sentences.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、语言知识运用（每小题1分，共8分）
11．（1分）________ an interest in something can make your brain __________.（　　）
A．Create；more actively
B．Creating；more active
C．Create；active
D．Creating；more actively
【分析】对某事产生兴趣可以使你的大脑更加活跃。
【解答】第一个空，用动名词短语作主语，填Creating"产生、创造"。A/C不正确。第二个空，make sth+形容词"使某物......"固定搭配，这里填形容词比较级more active"更活跃的"。D不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握动名词短语作主语的知识点，积累固定搭配make sth+形容词"使某物......"，分析选项，选择正确答案。
12．（1分）That photo __________ me of my childhood.（　　）
A．reminds B．remembers C．warns D．spends
【分析】那张照片让我想起了我的童年。
【解答】remind提醒；remember记得；warn警告；spend花费。根据"of my childhood"可知此处是指照片提醒自己想起了自己的童年，固定短语remind sb of sth"提醒某人某事"。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，重点是了解动词的含义，同时结合固定搭配来解题。
13．（1分）—Could you tell me _______________？
—Oh，you should go straight to the end of the corridor and then you can see a sign of it on our right.（　　）
A．where was the restroom
B．where the restroom is
C．where is the restroom
D．where the restroom was
【分析】﹣你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？
﹣哦，你应该一直走到走廊的尽头，然后你可以在我们的右边看到它的标志。
【解答】根据答语题干和所给选项，空白处应是由where引导的宾语从句，时态应是一般现在时，选项A和C都是不是陈述语序，不对；D选项时态不对。
故选：B。
【点评】读懂句中的时间概念，宾语从句是陈述语序是做好本题的关键。
14．（1分）Chopsticks ________ by Chinese people in their daily life，on the contrary（相反的是），a lot of foreigners ________ them.（　　）
A．used；aren't used to using
B．are used；used to use
C．used；aren't used to use
D．are used；aren't used to using
【分析】中国人在日常生活中使用筷子，但恰恰相反，很多外国人并不习惯使用筷子。
【解答】根据题干可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时；第一个空，主语Chopsticks和谓语动词use之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，用are，use的过去分词是used，排除A、C选项；第二个空，根据"on the contrary（相反的是）"，结合语境，可知外国人不习惯使用筷子，这里应用否定式，排除B选项。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握一般现在时的被动语态，结合语境，选择正确答案。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Do you like the magic show？
﹣﹣﹣ Yeah，I like it very much.The hat _________ a pigeon by the magician.That's amazing.（　　）
A．was turned into B．was turning into
C．turned into D．turns into
【分析】﹣你喜欢魔术表演吗？
﹣是的，我非常喜欢。魔术师把帽子变成了一只鸽子。这是不可思议的。
【解答】根据句意：﹣你喜欢魔术表演吗？﹣是的，我非常喜欢。魔术师把帽子变成了一只鸽子。这是不可思议的。主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
16．（1分）I can see ______ students playing on the playground.The number of the students _____ 34.（　　）
A．the number of；is B．the number of；are
C．a number of；is D．a number of；are
【分析】我能看见许多学生在操场上玩。学生的人数是34人。
【解答】a number of很多；the number of……的数量，接动词第三人称单数形式。根据句意：我能看见许多学生在操场上玩。学生的人数是34人。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉名词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
17．（1分）The tea trade from China to Western countries__________ in the 19th century.（　　）
A．take place B．takes place
C．took place D．was taken place
【分析】从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。
【解答】take place发生，固定词组。根据" in the 19th century"可知描述的动作发生在过去，因此句子时态应用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握一般过去时的用法，结合句意，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）—Do you know Liu Cixin？
—Yes，he is a writer.He is famous ___________ his book The Three Body Problem.（　　）
A．as B．to C．with D．for
【分析】﹣﹣你认识刘慈欣吗？
﹣﹣是的，他是一位作家。他以《三体》一书而闻名。
【解答】be famous for以某种知识或者技能而闻名。be famous as以职业而闻名。根据book可知，英be famous for。
故选：D。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
三、完形填空（每小题15分，共26分）
19．（15分）It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever.The number of the（1）　B　 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen.Nearly every girl in my class was （2）　A　.When each guest excitedly （3）　C　 the invitation，I was especially happy.
The （4）　D　 was full of shouts and laughter.We had just finished a game of Twister when the doorbell rang.I was so （5）　A　 and I could feel my face turning red，because when I （6）　B　 the door，there at the front door stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl—and she was holding a （7）　D　.I thought about the guest list.How did I （8）　A　 to invite Sarah？
I remembered that I only added a name to the （9）　B　 when someone showed an interest in me.But Sarah had （10）　C　 done that.I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，and asked her to join in the party. "I can't （11）　D　"，she said. "My dad's waiting in the car." At that moment，I felt bad about forgetting to invite her and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. "Thanks，but I have to go，" she said，turning （12）　A　 toward the door. "See you Monday."
I stood in the foyer with Sarah's gift in my hands and an empty feeling in my heart.
I didn't open the box until the party was （13）　C　.Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷） tabby cat.It was the best gift I had received （14）　D　 I didn't like cats.I later（15）　B　 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat，Seymour.I didn't know it then，but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.

（1）A.boys
B.guests
C.books
D.desks
（2）A.invited
B.invented
C.showed
D.suggested
（3）A.made
B.found
C.accepted
D.passed
（4）A.classroom
B.library
C.restaurant
D.living room
（5）A.surprised
B.angry
C.proud
D.sad
（6）A.touched
B.opened
C.caught
D.saw
（7）A.cat
B.toy
C.pen
D.box
（8）A.forget
B.stop
C.hope
D.choose
（9）A.gift
B.list
C.diary
D.box
（10）A.still
B.even
C.never
D.only
（11）A.stand
B.sing
C.wait
D.stay
（12）A.quickly
B.carefully
C.finally
D.early
（13）A.ready
B.successful
C.over
D.interesting
（14）A.and
B.so
C.because
D.though
（15）A.took out
B.found out
C.thought out
D.put out
【分析】本文讲述了作者忘记邀请在音乐课上坐在他旁边的女孩，但是女孩还是带着礼物来到作者的家里，给他送上生日礼物，作者被这个举动深深感动了。
【解答】（1）B．考查名词。boys男孩；guests 客人；books 书；desks 桌子；根据grownfromseventoseventeen，可知，邀请的客人的数量迅速从7位上涨到17位。故选B。
（2）A．考查动词。invited 邀请；invented 发明；showed 显示；suggested 建议。根据Iwouldhavethebiggestpartyever，可知，邀请这些女孩参加派对，主语girl与谓语动词invited是被动关系，要用被动语态be done的结构，故选A。
（3）C．考查动词。made 制作；found 发现；accepted 接受；passed 通过。根据Wheneachguestexcitedly …the invitation，可知，当每个客人兴奋地收到邀请函时，故选C。
（4）D．考查名词。classroom 教室；library 图书馆；restaurant 餐厅；living room 客厅。根据whenthedoorbellrang，可知，是在家里的客厅里充满了欢声笑语，故选D。
（5）A．考查形容词。surprised 惊讶的；angry生气的；proud自豪的；sad 难过的。根据Icouldfeelmyfaceturningred及How did I forget to invite Sarah，可知，作者忘记邀请Sarah来参加派对，所以当他看到Sarah时感到惊讶，故选A。
（6）B．考查动词。touched 触摸；opened打开；caught抓住；saw 看见。根据thereatthefrontdoorstoodSarahWestly﹣thequietgirlwhosatnexttomeinmusicclass，可知，作者打开门时发现门外站着是在音乐课上坐在作者旁边的Sarah，故选B。
（7）D．考查名词。cat 猫；toy 玩具；pen钢笔；box 箱子。根据下文 Iacceptedthebox，可知，Sarah手里拿着一个箱子，故选D。
（8）A．考查动词。forget忘记；stop 停止；hope 希望；choose 选择。根据 AtthatmomentIfeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteSarah ，作者在想怎么会忘记请Sarah来参加派对了，故选A。
（9）B．考查名词。gift 礼物；list清单；diary日记；box 箱子。根据句意，是把名字添加到邀请客人的清单里，故选B。
（10）C．考查副词。still 仍然；even甚至；never 从不；only 只有。but表转折关系，根据句意，此处表示但是Sarah从未那样做过，故选C。
（11）D．考查动词。stand站立；sing 唱歌；wait 等待；stay 停留。根据Mydad'swaitinginthecar，可知，Sarah的爸爸在车里等她，所以她不能停留，故选D。
（12）A．考查副词。quickly快速地；carefully 仔细地；finally最终；early 早地。根据Thanks，butIhavetogo，可知，Sarah必须要走了，所以是迅速地转向门口，故选A。
（13）C．考查形容词。ready准备的；successful 成功的；over 结束的；interesting 有趣的。根据句意，作者直到派对结束才打开这个箱子，故选C。
（14）D．考查连词。and 和；so 所以；because 因为；though 尽管。根据句意，尽管我不喜欢猫，但是这是我收到的最好的礼物，后文表让步关系，故选D。
（15）B．考查动词短语。took out 取出；found out发现；thought out深思熟虑；put out 熄灭．根据thegiftlookedexactlylikeSarah'scat，可知，作者仔细地看，发现这个礼物的猫长得很像Sarah的猫。故选B。
【点评】据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
20．（11分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。
how，more，carry，thank，play，a，invent，so，interest，ask，give
Thomas Edison was a great American （1）　inventor　.When he was a child，he was always （2）　asking　 questions and trying out new ideas.No matter （3）　how　 hard it was，he never （4）　gave　 up.
Young Tom was in school for only three months.His teacher didn't understand why he had （5）　so　 many strange questions.Most of them were not about his lessons.The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any （6）　more　.He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home.Tom's mother taught him to read and write，and she found him（7）　a　 very good pupil.He learnt very fast and became very （8）　interested　 in science.
One day，he saw a little boy （9）　playing　 on the railway tracks at a station.A train was coming near quickly，and the boy was too frightened to move.Edison rushed out and （10）　carried　 the boy to safety.The boy's father was so（11）　thankful　 that he taught Edison how to send messages by telegraph.
【分析】本文主要讲述了伟大的发明家爱迪生的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：托马斯•爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家。根据常识可知，托马斯•爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家，因此选invent，用其名词inventor，意为"发明家"。故填inventor。
（2）考查动词。句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他总是问问题和尝试新的想法。根据"questions"问题可知，爱迪生老是问很多问题，因此选ask，前面有助动词was，且主语和ask之间构成主动关系，因此填asking。故填asking。
（3）考查疑问词。句意：无论有多困难，他从不放弃。根据句意可知，无论有多困难，他从不放弃，因此选how。故填how。
（4）考查动词。句意：无论有多困难，他从不放弃。根据句意可知，无论多么困难，他从不放弃，因此选give，give up为固定搭配，意为"放弃"，文章以一般过去时叙事，因此填过去式gave。故填gave。
（5）考查副词。句意：他的老师不明白为什么他有这么多奇怪的问题。根据"His teacher didn't understand"他的老师不明白可知，为什么他有这么多奇怪的问题，因此选so，so many意为"如此多"。故填so。
（6）考查副词。句意：老师不想再教托马斯了。not...any more为固定搭配，意为"不再"。故填more。
（7）考查冠词。句意：汤姆的妈妈教他读书和写字，她发现他是一个非常好的学生。根据语境可知，pupil在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，pupil以辅音音素开头，所以填a。故填a。
（8）考查形容词。句意：他学得很快，变得对科学很感兴趣。根据"He learnt very fast"他学得很快可知，他对科学感兴趣，因此选interest，主语He是人，因此填interested，be interested in为固定搭配，意为"对...感兴趣"。故填interested。
（9）考查动词。句意：一天，他发现一个小男孩在火车站的铁轨上玩耍。根据下文"and the boy was too frightened to move."男孩吓得动弹不得可知，当火车开来的时候，爱迪生发现男孩正在铁轨上玩，因此选play，find sb doing sth为固定搭配，意为"发现某人正在做某事"，因此填playing。故填playing。
（10）考查动词。句意：爱迪生冲了出来，把男孩带到安全的地方。根据语境可知，应该是爱迪生把男孩带到安全的地方，因此选carry，空格与"rushed out"为并列关系，此处应该填carried。故填carried。
（11）考查形容词。句意：男孩的父亲非常感激，他教爱迪生如何用电报发送信息。根据语境可知，男孩的父亲非常感激，因此选thank，空格前有was，因此用形容词thankful，意为"感激的"。故填thankful。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题6分）
21．（6分）
Problem
I'm bored.We have a day off because of the heavy rain.If you didn't go to school today，what would you do？Why？
Linda
Advice
Tina：If I were you，I would be at home doing something，such as making my bed or helping my mother do some chores.That way，my room would be clean and my parents would be happy.
Kathy：I would do what I love!Maybe I would help Mom do some cooking.I would learn how to make dumplings.
June：I don't have enough time in one day to do all the things I want to.People who get bored usually don't have a good imagination.There are lots of different books to read，websites to surf，people to visit and things to make.
Lisa：Well，if I were you，I would watch a good movie and then take a good nap.Your brain and body will then be relaxed and ready for classes the next day.
（1）Who would watch a movie if she had a day off？ 　C　
A.June.
B.Kathy.
C.Lisa.
D.Tina.
（2）What would Kathy probably like to do on her day off？ 　A　
A.She would like to cook.
B.She would like to sleep.
C.She would like to read.
D.She would like to watch TV.
（3）June would do all of the following except 　D　.
A.visit friends
B.surf the Internet
C.read books
D.lie in bed
【分析】本文是琳达的困惑以及她的朋友们给她的一些建议。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Lisa：Well，if I were you，I would watch a good movie and then take a good nap.（丽莎：嗯，如果我是你，我会看一部好电影，然后好好睡个午觉。）可知。如果她休息一天，丽莎会去看电影。故选C。
（2）根据Kathy：I would do what I love!Maybe I would help Mom do some cooking.I would learn how to make dumplings.（凯西：我会做我喜欢的事!也许我会帮妈妈做饭。我要学习如何包饺子。）可知。凯西想在休假时做饭。故选A。
（3）根据June：I don't have enough time in one day to do all the things I want to.People who get bored usually don't have a good imagination.There are lots of different books to read，websites to surf，people to visit and things to make.（朱恩：我没有足够的时间在一天内做所有我想做的事情。感到无聊的人通常没有丰富的想象力。有很多不同的书可以读，有很多网站可以浏览，有很多人可以拜访，有很多东西可以制作。）可知。朱恩不躺在床上睡觉。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
22．（6分）Over the years，the telephone has gone mobile，from the house to the car to the pocket.Now，a professor from the University of South Carolina （南卡罗来纳大学） has invented a special T﹣shirt.People can use it to charge cell phones.
"We wear fabric （纺织品） every day，" said the professor. "So I want to make full use of our cotton T﹣shirts.For example，I invented a way to make our T﹣shirts charge cell phones or iPads."
The professor and his team used chemicals to turn the material in a cotton T﹣shirt into a source of electrical power.Then people can charge their mobile phones whenever and wherever they want.

（1）What was invented by a professor from the University of South Carolina？ 　C　
A.A new mobile phone.
B.A car.
C.A special T﹣shirt.
D.A special house.
（2）What does the underlined word CHARGE mean？ 　D　
A.销售
B.改变
C.包装
D.充电
（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.A professor invented a special jacket to charge cell phones.
B.People can charge their mobile phones conveniently.
C.The professor worked all by himself.
D.The T﹣shirts can only charge cell phones.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一种能够发电的特殊T恤。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Now，a professor from the University of South Carolina （南卡罗来纳大学） has invented a special T﹣shirt.（现在，来自南卡罗来纳大学的一位教授发明了一种特殊的T恤。）可知，来自南卡罗来纳大学的一位教授发明了一种特殊的T恤。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The professor and his team used chemicals to turn the material in a cotton T﹣shirt into a source of electrical power.（这位教授和他的团队使用化学物质将棉质T恤中的材料变成电能的来源。）可知，此处指人们可以用它来给手机充电，因此"charge"的意思是"充电"。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Then people can charge their mobile phones whenever and wherever they want.（这样人们就可以随时随地给手机充电了。）可知，人们可以方便地给手机充电。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．（8分）Spain has some of the world's most fun and crazy festivals﹣﹣﹣events like Pamplona's Running of the Bull sand Castrillo de Murcia's Baby Jumping.But，what the Spanish seem to enjoy the most，is throwing food at each other，the most famous example of which is of course，La Tomatina.However，they have some other festivals that you have probably never heard of.If you thought throwing tomatoes at people was strange，wait you're you read about what people throw during this celebration.
This winter festival was held on December 28th.There was a fight between two teams.The teams come from two villages.Each team takes control of one village，in Eastern Spain for one day.There are all kinds of strict rules that villages have to follow or they may be fined.There is a group of policemen that help make the teams follow the rules—of course，the only way to do this is to fight with them.There are no modern weapons used in this special fight﹣﹣﹣only flour and eggs that the two teams throw at each other.
Though nobody knows when this crazy festival began，the villagers think that it is a 200﹣year﹣old tradition that they brought back to life in 1981.The amazing festival wastes much good food.The only bright side to the festival is that the money collected from the fines is donated to charity.

（1）What is Spain famous for according to the passage？ 　A　
A.For its crazy festivals.
B.For Running for Bulls.
C.For Baby Jumping.
D.For winter festival.
（2）How many teams were there in a fight in winter festival？ 　B　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three
D.Four.
（3）What do people use to fight in the winter festival？ 　B　
A.Tomatoes and eggs.
B.Flour and eggs.
C.Tomatoes and flour.
D.Rice and tomatoes.
（4）The bright side of this crazy festival is 　D　.
A.saving much good food
B.making people healthier
C.making friends with others
D.collecting money to charity
【分析】本文主要介绍了西班牙有趣且疯狂的节日。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据Spain has some of the world's most fun and crazy festivals（西班牙有一些世界上最有趣和疯狂的节日）可知，西班牙因其有趣且疯狂的节日而著称。故选A。
（2）根据There was a fight between two teams.（两队之间展开一场战斗。）可知，有两支队伍参加。故选B。
（3）根据There are no modern weapons used in this special fight﹣﹣﹣only flour and eggs that the two teams throw at each other.（在这场特殊的战斗中没有使用现代武器—只有两队互相投掷的面粉和鸡蛋。）可知，人们在冬天的节日里用面粉和鸡蛋来战斗。故选B。
（4）根据The only bright side to the festival is that the money collected from the fines is donated to charity.（这个节日唯一的好处是，罚款所得的钱将捐给慈善机构。）可知，这个节日好的一面是能为为慈善机构募捐。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
24．（8分）Summer is coming.Grade 9 students are going to say goodbye to each other.Everyone must have a lot to say to their classmates at this moment.But where can they put all their warm words？
In the past，each student would buy a big beautiful notebook and ask their classmates to write in it.But things are a bit different now.
Grade 9 students use floppy disks （软盘） instead of notebooks.Some students are not good at Chinese.They can't use sweet words to show how they love their friends.But with the floppy disks they can write，draw or even make flashes with nice music and beautiful pictures for each other.
One of the students said， "I like a floppy disk because it costs less than five yuan，but a good notebook costs more than twenty yuan.And there is a lot of space for me to write more words on the floppy disk. "
But some students still like notebooks better.They say words in computers are cold.It is bad for their eyes to use computers too much."Though a notebook is more expensive，I still choose it.A notebook can keep my classmates' hand writing which makes me think of them.What's more，it's easier to carry and keep."said a boy.
Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your classmates？

（1）Which following is not the advantage of using the floppy disks？ 　D　
A.The students can write in it.
B.The students can draw in it.
C.The students can make flashes with it.
D.The students can make beautiful music with it.
（2）What does the word "flash" mean？ 　A　
A.动画
B.瞬间
C.电筒
D.闪电
（3）Why the boy in paragraph 5 would like to use the notebooks？ 　C　
A.Because the notebooks are expensive.
B.Because there is more space for him to write more in the notebooks.
C.Because the handwriting of his classmates in the notebooks makes him think of them.
D.Because the words in the notebooks are cold.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　B　
A.Tell us the modern ways of saying goodbye to the classmates.
B.Compare the different ways of saying goodbye to the classmates.
C.The students spend less money than before when they say goodbye to the classmates.
D.Students like using floppy disks instead of notebooks.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了在告别季节，有些学生使用软盘，有些学生喜欢使用传统的笔记本为同学们留下纪念。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段中句子Grade 9 students use floppy disks （软盘） instead of notebooks.Some students are not good at Chinese.They can't use sweet words to show how they love their friends.But with the floppy disks they can write，draw or even make flashes with nice music and beautiful pictures for each other.（九年级学生使用软盘代替笔记本。有些学生语文不好。他们不能用甜言蜜语来表达他们对朋友的爱。但有了软盘，他们可以写，画，甚至用美妙的音乐和美丽的图片为彼此制作动画。）可知，学生可以用它制作优美的音乐不是使用软盘的优点。故选D。
（2）猜测词义题。根据划线单词后with nice music and beautiful pictures for each other.（甚至用美妙的音乐和美丽的图片为彼此制作）可知，空处表示"动画"。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段句子 But some students still like notebooks better.They say words in computers are cold.It is bad for their eyes to use computers too much."Though a notebook is more expensive，I still choose it.Anote book can keep my classmates' hand writing which makes me think of them.What's more，it's easier to carry and keep."said a boy.（但是有些学生还是更喜欢笔记本。他们说电脑里的文字是冷的。过度使用电脑对他们的眼睛有害。"虽然笔记本更贵，但我还是要选择它。笔记可以保存我的同学的手写，这使我想起他们。更重要的是，它更容易携带和保存。一个男孩说。）可知，男孩想用笔记本，因为笔记本上他同学在笔记本上的笔迹使他想起了他们。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了在告别季节，有些学生使用软盘，有些学生喜欢使用传统的笔记本为同学们留下纪念。选项B"比较和同学告别的不同方式。"符合内容。故选B。
【点评】注意对文章细节的理解。
25．（8分）"Multitask"—doing several things at the same time—is considered a welcome skill by most people.But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen，we should think again.
Nowadays，young people always jug lea large number of electronic devices（电子产品）as they study.While working，they also surf on the Internet，send out emails，answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods.In a sense， they are spending a large amount of time in fruit less efforts as they multitask.
Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members.As young people give so much attention to their own worlds，they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them.They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house，nor can they eat at the family table.
Multitasking also affects young people's performance at university and in the workplace.When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets（器具）on their performance of tasks，many young people gave a positive （积极的）response（反应）.However，the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive.Educators feel that multitask king by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills.They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills.Similarly，employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again，as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.

（1）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　C　
A.Emails.
B.Internet.
C.Young people.
D.Electronic devices.
（2）In Paragraph 3，what does the author point out？ 　D　
A.family members do not greet each other.
B.family members do not eat at the family table.
C.young people get on well with their families.
D.young people hardly communicate with their family members.
（3）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ 　D　
A.Young people must learn skills for future jobs.
B.Young people benefit （获益） a lot from modern gadgets
C.Multitasking is an important skill to young people.
D.Multitasking influences young people's development seriously.
（4）According to the passage，which is TRUE？ 　A　
A.Multitasking is considered a welcome skill for young people.
B.Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.
C.Educators feel that young people need to improve their study skills.
D.People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children's later study skills.
【分析】本文主要讲述了当今年轻人喜欢工作的同时也会进行其他的活动。
【解答】（1）词义指代题。根据第二段 Nowadays，young people always jug lea large number of electronic devices as they study.（如今，年轻人在学习时总是携带大量电子设备。）可知"they" 指年轻人。故选C。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house，nor can they eat at the family table.（他们不能在家人进屋时问候他们，也不能在家人餐桌上吃饭。）可知作者指出了年轻人几乎不与家人交流。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段However，the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive.Educators feel that multitask king by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills.（然而，教育界和商界的反应却不那么积极。教育工作者认为，孩子们的一心多用会对以后学习技能的发展产生严重影响。）可知多重任务严重影响了年轻人的发展。故选D。
（4）细节判断题。根据第一段"Multitask"—doing several things at the same time—is considered a welcome skill by most people.（"多任务"——同时做几件事被大多数人认为是一种受欢迎的技能。） 可知A项" 多任务处理被认为是年轻人欢迎的技能。"说法正确。故选A。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
26．（10分）Do you want to speak English fluently（流利地）？Everyone wants to talk with foreigners freely and fluently. （1）　C　 Perhaps，so far you only learn English at school which sometimes may be boring and less pleasant. （2）　G　
As we all know，a big problem in school is that the students learn English through translation. （3）　F　 Besides，they also have to understand the grammar rule，so it will take a lot of time to think. （4）　A　
By learning English through listening and communicating，you will be able to speak and understand English without thinking. （5）　D　 This method will teach you to understand English quickly without translating it into your own language.

A.This is why most of the students cannot speak English well and fluently.
B.Learning English sometimes can be really boring.
C.And there are so many easy ways to be able to understand and speak English fluently.
D.You will speak and answer questions quickly without thinking any vocabulary and grammar rule.
E.You can learn English happily at school.
F.Students do not speak fluently because they have to think about the meaning in their own language.
G.However，learning English can be fun.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何学好英语。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Everyone wants to talk with foreigners freely and fluently（每个人都想自由流利地与外国人交谈。）可知本文介绍一些方法，C项"而且有很多简单的方法能够流利地理解和说英语。"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据上文Perhaps，so far you only learn English at school which sometimes may be boring and less pleasant.（ 也许，到目前为止，你只在学校学习英语，有时可能很无聊，也不那么愉快。）可知下文转折学英语有趣。G项"然而，学习英语可能很有趣。"符合题意。故选G。
（3）根据上文As we all know，a big problem in school is that the students learn English through translation.（众所周知，学校的一个大问题是学生通过翻译学习英语。）可知说的是学习英语的问题。F项"学生说话不流利，因为他们必须思考自己语言的含义。"符合题意。故选F。
（4）根据上文Besides，they also have to understand the grammar rule，so it will take a lot of time to think. （此外，他们还必须理解语法规则，因此需要花很多时间来思考。）可知说的是学不好英语的原因。A项"这就是为什么大多数学生英语说不好、说不流利的原因。"符合题意。故选A。
（5）根据上文By learning English through listening and communicating，you will be able to speak and understand English without thinking. （通过听和交流学习英语，你将能够不假思索地说和理解英语。）可知说的是通过听和交流学习英语，达到的效果。D项"你会很快地说出并回答问题，而不需要考虑任何词汇和语法规则。"符合题意。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、补全对话（5分）
27．（5分）A：Hi，Lucy!I haven't seen you for years.You've changed a lot.
B：Yes. （1）　D　
A：But now you have short straight black hair.Why？
B：Because I go to a boarding school and the school rules are very strict.
A： （2）　G　？
B：For example，we are not allowed to wear long hair，even the girls.
A：Really？ （3）　B　
B：I don't agree with you I can concentrate more on my study.
A：In terms of studying，I know you are good at learning English.I still have trouble learning English.How can you make it？
B： （4）　E　
A：That sounds good.Could you tell me more about learning English？
B：Sure.But it's time for lunch. （5）　A　 I will tell you more after lunch.
A：Of course.Let's go!

A.Why not have lunch together？
B.I think that's too bad.
C.How about playing basketball together？
D.I used to have long curly hair.
E.I often practice speaking English with my classmates.
F.How could you do that？
G.What rules do you have？
【分析】这是一则两个人在谈论学校规则和如何学英语的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"但现在你有一头黑色短发。"结合选项可知，D项"我以前有一头长卷发。"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据下文"例如，我们不允许留长发，即使是女孩。"结合选项可知，G项"你们有什么规则？"符合题意。故选G。
（3）根据下文"我不同意你的观点，我可以更专注于学习。"结合选项可知，B项"我觉得这太糟糕了。"符合题意。故选B。
（4）根据下文"你怎么做到的？"结合选项可知，E项"我经常和同学练习说英语。"符合题意。故选E。
（5）根据后面"午饭后我会告诉你更多。"结合选项可知，A项"为什么不一起吃午饭？"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）根据下列提示，以The Changes I've Ever Made为题，写写你在学习上的变化。可适当拓展，字数不少于80。
原来：
（1）不爱看书。
（2）不爱运动。
（3）很害羞，不够自信（confident），所以几乎不参加任何活动。
现在：
（1）爱上阅读。
（2）开始每天运动半小时，有时候跑步，有时候游泳，有时候打篮球。
（3）积极参加各种活动，并在最近的英语演讲比赛（English Speech Competition）中获得了第二名。
（4）结交了更多的朋友，从朋友那里得到了很多帮助。
The Changes I've Ever Made
______________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to hate reading and sports.我过去不爱看书，不爱运动。used to do sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
Sometimes I run or swim，sometimes I play basketball.有时我跑步或游泳，有时我打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【解答】
The Changes I've Ever Made
I used to hate reading and sports. 【高分句型一】I was also shy and not confident enough，so I hardly participated in any activities.
Now I love reading.I began to exercise for half an hour every day.Sometimes I run or swim，sometimes I play basketball. 【高分句型二】I sometimes playing basketball.I actively participated in various activities and won the second place in the English Speech Competition.I also made more friends and got a lot of help from them.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。