【高考真题解密】高考英语真题题源——专题06《完形填空（露营趣事）》母题解密（新高考卷）

这是一份【高考真题解密】高考英语真题题源——专题06《完形填空（露营趣事）》母题解密（新高考卷），文件包含高考真题解密高考英语真题题源专题06《完形填空露营趣事》母题解密课件新高考卷pptx、高考真题解密高考英语真题题源专题06《完形填空露营趣事》母题解密新高考卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
 专题06 完形填空（露营趣事） 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考Ⅰ卷）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our   41   are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we   42   along Chalk Creek. I was   43   that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek（小溪）. I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was   44   , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So   45   tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It   46   — he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we   47  , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly   48   our peaceful morning trip. The   49   picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to   50   the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No   51  . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there   52  , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed（拖）us back. We were   53  .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of   54  , wondering what camping fun and   55   we will experience next. 41. A. ideas          B. jokes            C. memories            D. discoveries42. A. camped        B. drove            C. walked              D. cycled43. A. annoyed       B. surprised          C. disappointed          D. worried44. A. unhurt         B. unfortunate        C. uncomfortable        D. unafraid45. A. due to         B. instead of          C. apart from           D. as for46. A. worked        B. happened       C. mattered            D. changed47. A. signed up       B. calmed down       C. checked out          D. headed off48. A. arranged        B. interrupted         C. completed           D. recorded49. A. wind         B. noise              C. temperature          D. speed50. A. find         B. hide          C. start                D. fix51. A. luck          B. answer          C. wonder             D. signal52. A. patiently      B. tirelessly        C. doubtfully           D. helplessly53. A. sorry         B. brave           C. safe                D. right54. A. relief         B. duty            C. pride               D. excitement55. A. failure         B. adventure       C. performance         D. conflict一、母题分析My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. 主要内容及关键词我们一家人在过去的十年中有着很棒的露营经历。分析首句话交代了人物（My husband, our children and I）、时间（over the past ten years）、事件（camping experiences）以及情感（wonderful）。 Some of our   41   are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we   42   along Chalk Creek. I was   43   that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek（小溪）. I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was   44   , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So   45   tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It   46   — he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. 主要内容及关键词讲述具体的一次有趣的经历。分析初读时要掌握记叙文的几个要素：时间（the early years when our children were little）、地点（along Chalk Creek，campground）、人物（15-month-old boy，three-year-old）以及故事的情感基调（funny）”。 Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we   47  , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly   48   our peaceful morning trip. The   49   picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to   50   the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No   51  . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there   52  , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed（拖）us back. We were   53  .主要内容及关键词讲述另一次晨钓经历。分析早晨（peaceful morning trip）在湖边（in Vallecito Lake）的船上（a boat），“我”的丈夫在钓鱼（My husband stopped fishing），天空晴朗（The sky was clear），但是很快暴风雨来临（storms move），结果发动机坏了（a dead motor），一个渔夫拯救了我们。 Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of   54  , wondering what camping fun and   55   we will experience next. 主要内容及关键词每年对野营的感受和期待。分析结尾重点关注情感词汇（wondering what camping fun）。 二、命题规律My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our   41   are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we   42   along Chalk Creek. I was   43   that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek（小溪）. I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was   44   , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So   45   tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It   46   — he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. 41. A. ideas          B. jokes            C. memories            D. discoveries42. A. camped        B. drove            C. walked              D. cycled43. A. annoyed       B. surprised          C. disappointed          D. worried44. A. unhurt         B. unfortunate        C. uncomfortable        D. unafraid45. A. due to         B. instead of          C. apart from           D. as for46. A. worked        B. happened       C. mattered            D. changed 命题规律及备考建议命题规律考察名词、动词、形容词、介词短语。41题（名词）正确选项C：是原文的总结归纳。上文wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years→memory。错误选项A．ideas, 想法，主意。上文提及（camping experiences）是一次露营经历，而非想法或主意。B．jokes. 玩笑。上文提及（camping experiences）是一次露营经历，而非玩笑。D．discoveries. 发现。此干扰项较强，上文提及（camping experiences）是一次露营经历，如果上文提及想要冒险，探索或者提及一些伟大的发现，则可以选D。42题（动词）正确选项A：是原文的同义词。上文camping以及campground→camped。错误选项B. drove 文章讲述露营经历，所以此处动作应该和露营有关。根据前后句“Once, we   42   along Chalk Creek.” 以及下文“his crying let the whole campground know it.”，可知作者在Chalk Creek旁边露营，而非开车，走路或者骑自行车。                               C. walked 理由同上。D. cycled 理由同上。43题（形容词）正确选项D：考察从句中人物的情感。that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek→worried。错误选项A. annoyed “我”15个月的儿子会掉进小溪，“我”肯定是担心的。B. surprised 理由同上。       C. disappointed 理由同上。44题（形容词）正确选项C：考察and前后一致。下文and his crying let the whole campground know it→uncomfortable。错误选项A. unhurt 根据下文“and his crying let the whole campground know it”，可知儿子哭了，根据四个选项，只能是不舒服而哭泣。B. unfortunate理由同上。D. unafraid理由同上。45题（介词短语）正确选项B：考察因果关系。上文and his crying let the whole campground know it. So→instead of tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him.错误选项A. due to 由于。 根据前文儿子的哭声让整个营地的人都知道了，所以“我”会怎么样呢？根据后文“我”只是看着他，就知道这次我放弃了在他身上绑绳子。Due to 和so 同意，故排除。                                      C. apart from 除了，若天此项，和前面so的逻辑不搭。D. as for 至于。语义不搭。46题（动词）正确选项A：上下文逻辑。下文he didn’t end up in the creek→worked。错误选项B. happened发生。根据下文“he didn’t end up in the creek.”可推知，此处指作者的密切关注起作用了，孩子没有掉进小溪里。C. mattered事关紧要，理由同上。D. changed改变，理由同上。备考建议答题时抓住前后关键词，尤其是人物，时间和具体事件，把握人物当时的情感。 Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we   47  , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly   48   our peaceful morning trip. The   49   picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to   50   the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No   51  . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there   52  , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed（拖）us back. We were   53  .47. A. signed up       B. calmed down       C. checked out          D. headed off48. A. arranged        B. interrupted         C. completed           D. recorded49. A. wind         B. noise              C. temperature          D. speed50. A. find         B. hide          C. start                D. fix51. A. luck          B. answer          C. wonder             D. signal52. A. patiently      B. tirelessly        C. doubtfully           D. helplessly53. A. sorry         B. brave           C. safe                D. right命题规律及备考建议命题规律考察名词、动词、形容词、介词短语。47题（名词）正确选项D：考察动作的前后顺序。下文My husband stopped fishing→headed off。错误选项A. signed up注册、报名。下文提及到丈夫在钓鱼，和注册没关系。B. calmed down冷静下来。上文未提及我们不冷静或者遇到让我们不冷静的事。C. checked out退房、结账离开。下文提及到丈夫在钓鱼，并非住酒店。48题（动词）正确选项B. interrupted中断：考察动作的前后顺序。上文but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly   48   our peaceful morning trip.→interrupted。错误选项A. arranged安排。 根据上文暴风雨来的很快速以及下文“My husband stopped fishing”，可知我和丈夫的船上之行被中断。          C. completed完成。根据上文暴风雨来的很快以及下文“My husband stopped fishing”，可知我和丈夫的船上之行被中断而非完成。D. recorded记录。根据上文暴风雨来的很快以及下文“My husband stopped fishing”，可知我和丈夫的船上之行被中断，而非记录。49题（名词）正确选项A . wind风：考察名词和动词的搭配。Storms；picked up；thunder →wind。错误选项B. noise噪音。Noise和thunder一致，都是声音，故排除。C. temperature温度。暴风雨来临温度应该是下降，而非加快，此处pick up 是加快的意思。       D. speed速度。根据前后的句子，根据and前后一致原则，此空格处应该和后面 “thunder”保持一致,speed 和thunder不一致。50题（动词）正确选项C. start启动：考察动作前后逻辑。根据上文“stopped fishing to”以及下文“Nothing. He tried again”和“a dead motor”→start。错误选项A. find找到。根据下文“Nothing. He tried again”和“a dead motor”，可知发动机坏了，此处应该是发动发动机才发现它坏了，并非寻找发动机。B. hide隐藏。根据下文“Nothing. He tried again”和“a dead motor”，可知发动机坏了，此处隐藏发动机逻辑有误。D. fix修理。根据下文“Nothing. He tried again”和“a dead motor”，可知发动机坏了，此处秀丽应该是发现发动机坏了之后菜做，空格在发现发动机坏了之前，故逻辑有误。51题（动词）正确选项A luck好运：考察因果关系。下文“a dead motor”→No luck.错误选项B. answer回答。根据前文“He tried again. No   51  .”以及后文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”，这里和answer语义不搭，“No answer”表示没人应答的意思，故排除。        C. wonder惊奇。“No wonder”表示难怪的意思，故排除。D. signal信号。“No signal”表示没有信号的意思，同上指手机等需要接受信号的事物，此处“motor”指的是发动机，不需要信号，故排除。52题（副词）正确选项D helplessly 无助地：上下文逻辑。根据上文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”，被困在中央→we all sat there helplessly。错误选项A. patiently耐心地。如果上文有体积打电话等待救援，那么可以写耐心地等待，但是前面是被困，所以此刻“我们”的情感应该是无助的。B. tirelessly不知疲倦地。理由同上。C. doubtfully怀疑地。理由同上。 53题（形容词）正确选项C safe安全的：上下文逻辑。根据上文a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed（拖）us back→we were safe。错误选项A. sorry抱歉的。根据上文“a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed（拖）us back”一个渔夫停了下来，扔给我们一根绳子，然后拖回去，可知此刻我们是安全的或者感激的，而非抱歉的。B. brave勇敢的。理由同上。D. right正确的。理由同上。备考建议答题时抓住前后关键词，尤其是人物，时间和具体事件，把握人物当时的情感。 Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of   54  , wondering what camping fun and   55   we will experience next. 54. A. relief         B. duty            C. pride               D. excitement55. A. failure         B. adventure       C. performance         D. conflict命题规律及备考建议命题规律考察名词、动词、形容词、介词短语。54题（名词）正确选项D. excitement兴奋：考察人物的情感。根据后文“wondering what camping fun and   55   we will experience next.”表达对下一次的期待→excitement。错误选项A. relief安慰、欣慰。根据后文“we will experience next”，我们下一次会经理什么有趣的故事呢？说明作者是期待的，根据选项中，只能选D，为下一次行程而感到兴奋，激动。B. duty职责。理由同上。       C. pride自豪。理由同上。55题（名词）正确选项B. adventure冒险：考察and前后一致。下文and his crying let the whole campground know it→uncomfortable。错误选项A. failure失败。根据下文“and his crying let the whole campground know it”，可知儿子哭了，根据四个选项，只能是不舒服而哭泣。C. performance表现。理由同上。D. conflict冲突。理由同上。备考建议答题时抓住前后关键词，尤其是人物，时间和具体事件，把握人物当时的情感。