【单元测试】2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas（测基础）
展开
这是一份【单元测试】2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas（测基础），共9页。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1.I usually have ______ egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Taxi Apps(打车软件）can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.A.Or B.So C.And D.But3.Da Shan is _____ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _____.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good4.—Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you.—Thanks, Mum, ________ apple a day is good for me.A.the; an B.an; an C.an; the D.the; the5.My teacher wants _______ me.A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped6.—Let’s have some oranges. —_______.A.That’s sounds good B.That sounds goodC.That sound good D.That’s sound good7.My mother's birthday is coming. Can you think ________ the present for her?A.to B.about C.on D.at8.To save time, many students have _______ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the9.Does Anna want _______ an orange?A.to eat B.eats C.eat D.eating10.—Let's have some ice-cream.—No. It's not ______.A. healthy B.tidy C.fat11.—Can your friend play soccer very _______?—Yes, she can.A. well B.good C.fine D.nice12.—Let's ______ some ice-cream.—OK.A.to have B.have C.has13.—What ______ does Anna like?—She likes carrots.A. fruit B. sport C. vegetable D. subject14.I like tea, _______ I don't like coffee at all.A. so B.but C.or D.then15.I like ______ rice and ______ for lunch.A. some; strawberries B. some; strawberry C. a; strawberry二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分） My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different (不同的) sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis, too. 3 I don't like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like 9 . Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are 10 because (因为) we often play sports and eat good food.1.A.He B. She C. Her D. His2.A.volleyball B.TV C. watches D. oranges3.A.And B. With C. But D. Or4.A.fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine5.A.likes B. don't like C. like D. doesn't like6.A.looks B. knows C. plays D. has7.A.foods B. books C. colors D. classes8.A.in B. on C. for D. under9.A.hamburgers B. chicken C. broccoli D. ice-cream10.A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing三、阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分） A Is your food and drink healthy? A lot of ice-cream, hamburgers and cola are unhealthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very sweet, and too much sugar (糖) is bad for you. Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. A bit tired? Have lots of delicious chicken soup! It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don’t get fat! a. Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers. b. Eat a good breakfast every morning. c. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola. d. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.1.The underlined word "unhealthy" in the passage means Chinese.
A.不健康的
B.健康的
C.保健的
D.不好的
2.Eating too much meat is bad for .
A.the young
B.the old
C.children
D.boys
3. are good for your eyes.
A.Candies
B.Noodles
C.Hamburgers
D.Sweet potatoes
4.If you feel tired, you’d better have lots of .
A.delicious chicken soup
B.noodles or rice
C.juice or milk
D.fruit and vegetables
5.How many suggestions (建议) does the writer give?
A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Two.B Paul is an English boy and he is 13. He has a sister. Now they are in Qingdao with their parents. Do you know what they like to eat? For breakfast, Paul has some milk and an egg. What does his mother like eating? She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast. And she eats salad for lunch. Does his father like vegetables and fruit, too? No. He likes vegetables, but he doesn't like fruit. And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner. Paul's sister likes fruit and milk. Paul and his sister don't eat lunch at home. They eat it at school, but they eat dinner at home with their parents. Paul eats ice-cream after dinner. But his mother doesn't let him eat too much. They always watch TV after dinner. Paul doesn't like basketball or ping-pong. He thinks basketball and ping-pong are too difficult for him. But he likes playing soccer with his father.1. _______ people are in Paul's family.A. Three B.Four C.Five D.Six2.The underlined words "too much" mean "______" in Chinese.A.极少 B.非常 C.太多 D.多少3.What do they always do after dinner?A.Play soccer. B.Eat some fruit.C.Watch TV. D.Play computer games.4.Who eats vegetables for dinner?A. Paul's cousin. B.Paul's sister.C.Paul's mother. D.Paul's father.5.We know that ______.A. Paul is 12B. Paul's father likes eating fruitC. Paul's cousin plays soccerD. Paul doesn't like ping-pong四、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）Kevin: Hello, Linda!Linda: Hello, Kevin!Kevin: Can I ask you some questions?Linda: Yes, please.Kevin: What do you like for breakfast?Linda: I like eggs and bananas.Kevin: Do you like milk?Linda: No, I don't. But my brother Bill likes it.Kevin: Do you like chicken?Linda: Yes, I do. And I like chicken, rice and apples for lunch. What about your lunch? Kevin: I like hamburgers and oranges for lunch. Do you like hamburgers, too?Linda: No, I don't I like bread. And I often have tomatoes and bread for dinner.Kevin: Oh. I like carrots and ice-cream for dinner.1.What does Linda like for breakfast? 2.Does Linda like milk? 3.Does Bill like milk? 4.Who likes chicken for lunch? 5.What does Kevin like for lunch?五、词汇互译（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1. (草莓) in this store are cheap.2.Her dream is to be a ________(明星).3.Can I ask you a few _____ (问题)?4.Walking after dinner is a good ________(习惯).5.Carrots and _____(鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.六、填空题（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）1.For lunch, I usually have rice, meat and ___________(vegetable).2.My brother ______ (have) milk every day.3.Some ________(strawberry) are on the table.4.There are some different kinds of ______ (bread) on the table.5.Some milk _____(be) in the cup.七、书面表达（共1小题;满分25分）假设你叫Jane,下面是有关你的朋友Bill的信息,请根据所给信息介绍你的朋友。 姓名: Bill Miller国籍: 英国家庭成员: 祖母、父母、 姐姐早餐喜爱的食物: 香蕉、 西红柿、米饭; 不喜爱的食物: 汉堡包拥有的体育用品: 两个棒球棒、三个排球和四个乒乓球喜欢的运动及原因: 打排 球,令人放松和有趣要求:1.包含所有提示内容,语言表达清楚,语句正确,书写工整,标点使用得当。 2.词数60左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析一、1.答案：B解析：本题考查冠词的用法。句意: 我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。此处泛指"一个鸡蛋", 应用不定冠词, 且egg以元音音素开头, 故用不定冠词an。2.答案：B解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。因此越来越多的人喜欢用它们。or"或者;否则不然"，表示选择或转折关系;so"因此"，表示前因后果关系;and意为"并且"，表示并列关系;but"但是"，表示转折关系。由语境可知，这里要用连词so，表示因为打车软件好用，因此很多人喜欢用。故选B。3.答案：C
解析：be good at 意为"擅长"。speak Chinese意为"说汉语", 要用副词修饰speak, 故选C。4.答案：A5.答案：A
解析：句意:我的老师想要帮助我。考查非谓语动词。help是动词,意为“帮助”;want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选A。 6.答案：B
解析：句意:—我们吃些橘子吧。—这听起来不错。考查情境交际和sound的用法,sound在此处为连系动词,不和be动词连用;这里时态为一般现在时,That为第三人称单数,后面的sound要加s,故选B。 7.答案：B
解析：句意:我的妈妈的生日要到了,你能考虑给她买什么礼物吗?考查介词辨析。to到;about关于;on在……上;at在。think about“思考;思索”,故选B。8.答案：C解析：句意：为了节省时间，许多学生每天在学校吃午饭。固定短语have lunch意为"吃午饭"，一日三餐前不加冠词。故选C。9.答案：A解析：want to do sth. 意为"想要做某事"，是固定用法。10.答案：A解析：冰激凌是食物，应该从是否健康的角度来考虑。根据前面的No可知应答者认为冰激凌是不健康的，故答案选A。11.答案：A解析：句意：—你的朋友踢足球能踢得很好吗？—是的，她能。此处是副词修饰动词play，而选项中的后三项都是形容词，well可作副词，故答案选A。12.答案：B解析：句意：—让我们吃点冰淇淋吧。—好。Let's do sth.让我们做某事，这是固定用法，故选B。13.答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。句意：—安娜喜欢什么蔬菜？—她喜欢胡萝卜。根据答语中的"carrots"可知，问句是询问喜欢的蔬菜，故选C。14.答案：B解析：句意：我喜欢茶，但是我一点都不喜欢咖啡。题目中前面为肯定，后面为否定，故在中间使用表示转折的连词but，故选B。15.答案：A解析：句意：我午餐喜欢吃一些米饭和草莓。rice为不可数名词，前面可以用some修饰， strawberry为可数名词，应用复数strawberries，故选A。二、答案：1-4 DACBA 6-10 CACDB解析：1.本题考查代词辨析。Tom是男名，所以形容词性物主代词用his。2.本题考查语境理解及名词辨析。由下文提到的各种球类可知答案为A。3.本题考查语境理解。此处表示"但是我不喜欢篮球"，but表转折。4.本题考查形容词辨析。我不喜欢篮球的原因是它太难了。 5.本题考查语境理解。由" He has four basketballs."可知，汤姆喜欢篮球。6.本题考查动词辨析。句意：他每天都打篮球。7.本题考查名词词义辨析。从下文可知，此处表示"我们喜欢不同的食物"。8.本题考查固定搭配。 for breakfast and dinner为固定搭配。9.本题考查词义辨析。ice-cream是甜点。10.本题考查语境理解。由" because we often play sports and eat good food"可知，此处表示"我们是健康的"。三、A.答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B
解析：1.词义猜测题。un是表示"否定","缺乏"或"相反"意思的前系,意为"不",由此可推测unhealthy意为"不健康的"。故选 A项。
2.细节理解题。由第一段第三句"Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children."可知,吃太多肉对孩子不好。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。由第二段第二句"Carrots,eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes."可知,胡萝卜、鸡蛋和红薯对眼睛有益。
4.细节理解题。由第二段最后两句"A bit tired? Have lots of delicious chicken soup!"可知答案为 A 项。
5.细节理解题。根据文章最后列出的a,b,c,d四条建议可知;者给出了四条建议。故选B项。 B.答案：1-5 BCCDD解析：1.细节理解题。根据" He has a sister. Now they are in Qingdao with their parents."可知，保罗一家除了父母还有一个妹妹，共4口人。2.词义猜测题。根据上一句" Paul eats ice-cream after dinner."可知，保罗晚饭后吃冰淇淋，画线词所在句意思应是"但是他妈妈不让他吃太多"。 too much意思是"太多"。3.细节理解题。根据" They always watch TV after dinner."可知，保罗一家晚饭后总是看电视。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据" Does his father like vegetables and fruit, too？ No. He likes vegetables, but he doesn't like fruit. And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner."可知，保罗的爸爸晩饭吃蔬菜。故选D。5.细节理解题。根据" Paul doesn't like basketball or ping-pong."可知，保罗不喜欢乒乓球。故选D。四、答案：1.She likes eggs and bananas.2.No, she doesn't.3.Yes, he does.4.Linda does.5.He likes hamburgers and oranges.五、 1.答案：Strawberries2.答案：star3.答案：questions4.答案：habit
解析：句意:晚饭后散步是一个好习惯。根据空前的冠词a可知, 空处用单数形式。 5.答案：eggs
六、1.答案：vegetables解析：因为 vegetable是可数名词，所以有复数形式。2.答案：has解析：根据句中" every day"可知，时态是一般现在时，My brother后面动词要用第三人称单数形式has。3.答案：strawberries
4.答案：bread解析：bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式。5.答案：is
解析：杯子里有一些牛奶。be是,some milk做主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填is。七、答案：I have a good friend. His name is Bill Miller. He is English. There are five people in his family. They are his grandma, his parents, his sister and Bill. For breakfast, he likes bananas, tomatoes and rice. But he doesn't like hamburgers. He has two baseball bats, three volleyballs and four ping-pong balls. He likes playing volleyball. He thinks it is relaxing and interesting.
