【单元测试】2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas（测能力)

这是一份【单元测试】2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas（测能力)，共8页。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1.He has ______ egg and ______ hamburger every day.A. a; an B.a;a C.an;a2.—What do you like for breakfast?—I like some ______.A. carrot B. apple C. bread D. hamburger3.I like fruit, ______ I don't like vegetables.A. but  B. and C.so4.Alice likes tennis very much, _______ she can't play it well.A. and B.or C.but D. because5.For breakfast, I have some ______ and ______.A. hamburgers ; milks  B. hamburger; milksC. hamburgers ; milk  D. hamburger ; milk6.It's not a good _____ for students to go online just for answers to homework.A.skill B.game C.hobby D.habit7.—How about having some fruit?—______A.You are welcome.   B.It sounds great.    C.Here you are.8.—What would you like to eat?—Some ______, please.A. bread B. carrot C.teas9.Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn't like eating ______.A. breads B. vegetables  C. chickens10.There is some _____ on the table. Would you like to drink?A. milk B.beef C. bread D.pizza11.—Can I help you, madam?—Yes. I'd like some _______.A. pears B. banana C. milks12.Look! There are some ______ on the table.A. bananas B. orange C. water13.Jack wants _____ with his friends after school this afternoon.A.to play B.plays C.play D.playing14.— Shirley, _______ do you have for breakfast?—I always have an egg and some milk in the morning.A. what B. when C. where15.We have lots of ______ every day.A. healthy food B. hamburger C. milks D. vegetable二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）    Jimmy is an English boy. He wants to have a friend in China. He likes     1     very much. It's relaxing for him. He plays sports     2     his classmates after class. He has five soccer balls, two     3     and one basketball. But he doesn't like tennis. He thinks it's     4     .    Jimmy has a healthy eating     5     . He likes fruit and vegetables.      6     are his favorite(最爱). He often     7     fruit salad for dinner. He doesn't eat     8     or ice-cream. He doesn't want to be     9     .    Do you like him? Do you     10     to be his friend? You can e-mail him at jimmy012@yahoo.cn.1.A.food     B.sports     C.books     D.numbers
2.A.for     B.with     C.of     D.to
3.A.books     B.watches     C.volleyballs     D.cousins
4.A.interesting     B.fun     C.easy     D.boring
5.A.room     B.habit     C.table     D.game
6.A.A potato     B.Potato     C.Potatoes     D.Potatos
7.A.has     B.thinks     C.knows     D.calls
8.A.hamburgers     B.fruit     C.vegetables     D.salad
9.A.good     B.fine     C.nice     D.fat
10.A.have     B.ask     C.want     D.get三、阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分） AThe four kinds of food that the kids like☆ means what they like.1. ______ doesn't like sweet food at all.A. Linda B. Kitty C. Sunny2. ______ don't like fast food.A. Kitty and Peter B. Peter and Linda C. Kitty and Bob3.There are ______ students who like fast food.A. two B. three C.five4. ______likes eating fruit best.A. Kitty B.Bob C. Peter5.How many kinds of food do the kids like?A.Four. B.Five. C. Three.B   Do you eat well every day? You need lots of fruit. You don't need lots of dessert. You need many vegetables, but you don't need many hamburgers. You need some chicken and eggs, but you don't need many French fries.    Hi! I'm Mary. I like hamburgers, French fries, chicken, and ice-cream. I eat lots of them. I don't like eggs, fruit or vegetables. I don't eat eggs, apples, bananas, carrots or broccoli(西兰花).    Hi! I'm Mike. I like oranges, apples, bananas, carrots, broccoli, tomatoes, and salad. I eat lots of them. I like chicken and eggs, too. And I eat some of them. I don't like ice-cream or French fries. I don't eat them.1.Mary doesn't eat _______.A.French fries B.ice-cream C.eggs D. chicken2.Mike doesn't like ______.A. chicken B.eggs C.bananas D.French fries3.Does Mary eat bananas every day?A.Yes,she does. B.No,she does. C.No, she doesn't. D.Yes,she eats.4.What vegetables does Mike like?A. Pears. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. D. Carrots.5.We need to eat ______.A. many hamburgers  B. many French friesC.many vegetables  D.lots of dessert四、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）   My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn't. I don't like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for dinner. We really like chicken and salad for dinner. I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad with fruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.1.What does David like for breakfast?
2.Does Mary like eggs for lunch?
3.What does Mary like for dinner?
4.Who likes salad with fruit?
5.Does Helen like salad?五、词汇互译（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1.Xinjiang is home to many popular ______ (水果), for example, grapes in Turpan.2.They are not good h______ (习惯), I think.3.Most children like ______ (鸡肉) very much.4.He can answer the _______ (问题) about the 5G network.5.Do you like _______(沙拉)?六、填空题（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）1.What about ________ (go) to the library this afternoon?2.I like _______ (tomato) and eggs for breakfast.3.My brother wants _____(eat) salad for lunch.4.May I ask you some _____(question)?5.Let's _____(have) some fun.七、书面表达（共1小题;满分25分）假设你们班最近做了一项关于"健康的生活方式" 的调查,请你根据下面的调查表,完成作文,并在交流会上介绍自己的生活方式。提示词: 生活方式 lifestyle。要求:1.词数:60左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。         2.包括调查表的主要内容,需适当发挥,补充内容。    Hello, boys and girls! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


            答案以及解析一、1.答案：C解析：句意：他每天吃一个鸡蛋和一个汉堡包。由题干可知，"一个鸡蛋"和"一个汉堡包"都表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因egg是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一个空格用an;因hamburger是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二个空格用a，故选C。2.答案：C解析：some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。 carrot, apple和hamburger均是可数名词单数，只有 bread是不可数名词。故选C项。3.答案：A解析：考查连词辨析。句意：我喜欢水果，但我不喜欢蔬菜。but但是，and和，so所以。根据" I like fruit"及"I don't like vegetables"可知，前后表示转折，用but，故选A。4.答案：C解析：考查连词辨析。句意：艾丽斯非常喜欢网球，但是她打不好。and和;or否则;but但是; because因为。根据题干，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。5.答案：C解析：hamburger是可数名词，此处要用复数形式。milk是不可数名词。故选C。6.答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：对于学生来说上网只是为了作业答案不是一个好习惯。skill技能;game游戏;hobby兴趣，爱好; habit习惯。句子中的It是形式主语，真正的主语是" to go online just for answers to homework"，上网只是为了作业答案，这可以称为是一个习惯，其他三个名词不符合题意，故选D。7.答案：B解析：考查交际用语。句意：—吃点水果怎么样？—听起来很不错。 You are welcome.不客气; It sounds great.听起来很不错; Here you are.给你。根据" How about having some fruit？"可知，应说听起来很不错。故选B。8.答案：A解析：句意：—你想吃什么？—请给我一些面包。 bread"面包"，为不可数名词; carrot"胡萝卜"，为可数名词;tea"茶叶"，是不可数名词。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选A。 9.答案：B解析：句意：桑迪确实很喜欢吃肉，但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。选项中的bread为不可数名词，无单复数形式的变化，可排除; chicken作不可数名词时意为"鸡肉"，无单复数形式的变化，作可数名词时意为"鸡"，不符合语境，可排除; vegetable意为"蔬菜"，为可数名词。故选B。10.答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。根据下句" Would you like to drink？"可知，桌子上应该有一些饮料类的东西。milk牛奶，属于饮品。故选A。11.答案：A解析：句意：—夫人，需要帮忙吗？—是的。我想买一些梨。根据题干关键词some可知，后接复数名词或不可数名词。milk不可数名词; banana可数名词变复数需要加-s;pear可数名词，与some连用需要变复数，故选A。12.答案：A解析：句意：看！桌子上有一些香蕉。根据前面的谓语动词are可知应该使用名词复数形式，故选A。13.答案：A解析：want to do sth. 意为"想要做某事"，是固定用法。14.答案：A解析：考查疑问词辨析。句意：—雪莉，你早餐吃什么？—我早上总是吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。根据答语可知，应该是问早餐吃什么。故选A。 15.答案：A解析：句意：我们每天都吃许多健康的食物。 hamburger和vegetable是可数名词，要用复数形式;milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，只有 healthy food符合题意，故选A。二、答案：1-5 BBCDB 6-10 CAADC三、A.答案：1-5 CCBAA解析：1.根据表格中有关 Sunny的信息可知 Sunny一点都不喜欢吃甜食。2.根据表格中的信息可知Kitty和Bob两人都不喜欢快餐，故答案选C。3.根据表格中有关 Fast food的信息可知Sunny、 Peter、Linda三人都喜欢快餐食物。4.根据表格中有关Fruit的信息可知Kitty苹果和橘子都喜欢，所以答案选A。5.根据表格中 Kinds的信息可知所列出的有快餐、甜食、水果和蔬菜四种，且通过标题可知答案选A。B.答案：1-5 CDCDC解析：1.由第二段的"I don't eat eggs..."可知答案为C。2.由第三段的"I don't like ice-cream or French fries."可知答案为D。3.由第二段的" I don't eat eggs, apples, bananas..."可知，玛丽不吃香蕉。4.四个选项中只有 carrots为蔬菜。5.文中第一段阐述我们应多吃蔬菜，不要吃太多的汉堡包、炸薯条和甜食。四、答案：1.He likes hamburgers and eggs for breakfast.
2.Yes, she does.3.She likes fruit for dinner.
4.David.5.Yes, she doe
五、   1.答案：fruits2.答案：habits3.答案：chicken4.答案：questions5.答案：salad六、 1.答案：going解析：句中 about是介词，后面要用动名词 going。 2.答案：tomatoes解析：根据and后面的名词eggs可知，这里用复数名词表示种类，故用 tomato的复数形式 tomatoes。3.答案：to eat
4.答案：questions
5.答案：have
七、答案：Hello, boys and girls！ I think my lifestyle is healthy. First, I like playing sports. I always play basketball with my classmates at school. And I like to play ping-pong with my friends after school. Second, I don't eat hamburgers and I always eat healthy food. For breakfast. I like eggs and milk. For lunch and dinner, I like rice and vegetables. And every day I eat a lot of fruit. What do you think of my lifestyle？ What about yours？