英语八年级上册Module 8 Accidents综合与测试单元测试当堂检测题

Module 8 Accidents

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.A dog bit him and he was _____ great pain.

A.at B.with C.in D.on

2.—The food you cooked is very delicious, Mary.

—Really? I'm very _______ to know you like it.

A. sad B.glad C. angry D. sorry

3.Don't ________ what should be done today till tomorrow.

A.put off B.cut off C.take off D.turn off

4.Please ______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.

A.look up B.get up C. grow up D.pick up

5.—Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean?

—Yes, but it needs to go _______ the clouds for hours.

A. across ； across  B. through ； across

C. across; through  D. through ； through

6.Jim saw a book on the floor. He _____ and put it on the desk.

A.took it out B.gave it up C.picked it up D.took it off

7.Mr White suggested _____ a film tonight.

A.going and seeing  B.to go and see

C.went to see  D.go to see

8.The moon light is coming in _____ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.

A.over B.through C.cross D.across

9.We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop _____ a rest.

A.had B.have C.to have D.having

10.There is nothing serious with your son. Take this _____, and he will feel better.

A.advice B.notes C.message D.medicine

11.With the help of the policeman, the students went to the other side of the street _____.

A. day after day B. back to back C. face to face D. side by side

12.When you visit a museum, you should _____ the instructions and don't be against them.

A. compare with  B. look forward to

C. pay attention to  D. try out

13.The snake bit Jim _____ his leg.

A.in B.at C.with D.on

14.—How many _____ doctors are there in your hospital, David?

— _____ them _____ over one hundred.

A. woman; The number of; is B. women; A number of; are

C. woman; A number of; is D. women; The number of; is

15.—My mum took away my iPad while I was playing it last night.

—_____

A. That's a good idea.  B. Can I help you? C. Never mind. D. That's too bad.

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

    While at the beach this afternoon, I met a    1    called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him    2    I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward (胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as    3    as he was, so I agreed to go with him.

    We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area. Bob started to climb down    4     I followed him.    5   , some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time    6    help came. I was really scared (害怕的). I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some    7   . Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around    8    while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She    9    her way down to save us.

    My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done ​   10    a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.

1.A.girl B. boy C. farmer D. worker

2.A.if B. that C. how D. why

3.A.honest B. kind C. silly D. brave

4.A. but B. for C. and D. or

5.A. Unluckily B. Hopefully C. Really D. Probably

6.A.not B. none C.no D. nothing

7.A.wishes B. sounds C. songs D. winds

8.A. herself B. myself C. himself D. itself

9.A.did B. turned C. helped D. made

10.A.such B.so C. very D. too

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

    A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery. He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.

    On seeing him, the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?"

    The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work. "

    "Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?" said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, "We will do our best and you should also pray for your son's healthy life."

    The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, "Thank goodness! Your son is saved!" And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying, "If you have any questions, ask the nurse."

    "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?" shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

    The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. "His son died yesterday in a road accident He was at the burial when we called him for your son's surgery. And now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's burial."

1. What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A. He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C. He discussed the boy's state with the father.

D. He waited until his son's burial was finished.

2. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought _____.

A. he had waited too long

B. no one cared for his son

C. the doctor was cold to him

D. the surgery took a long time

3. Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A. The doctor. B. The nurse. C. His son. D. A patient.

4. How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Doubtful.

5. What is the best title for the text?

A. Seeing is believing  B. Time waits for no man

C. Practice makes perfect D. Think before you decide

B

    A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存) skills.

    One day, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other person. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. "I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home," he told himself.

    Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks(游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.

    After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!

1.Where did Tim get lost?

A. In a zoo.  B.In the swimming pool.

C.In a building.  D.In the mountains.

2.How long was Tim lost?

A. About 22 hours.  B.About 22 days.

C. About 12 hours.  D.About 12 days.

3.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first but then ______.

A. he cried over and over again

B. he shouted for help

C. he stayed and waited

D. he tried to calm down

4.What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?

A. He saw some baboons.

B. He scratched a baboon.

C. He ran towards the sounds.

D. He washed the blood off.

5.Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival?

A. He met a farmer.

B. He was too scared to carry on walking.

C. The love for his mom encouraged him.

D. His ability to solve problems helped him.

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

    One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared…and bit him on the hand.

    A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish.

    "I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table," Mr. Jackson said.

    Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.

    Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't help him because they didn't know what kind of snake bit him.

    Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to a zoo. When they knew the kind of the snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.

    "So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, take out your phone. Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors," suggests Mr. Jackson. "Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!"

1. Where was the snake when it bit Mr. Jackson?

2. Why did Mr. Jackson throw it across the kitchen?

3. After Mr. Jackson was bitten, he stayed cool and _____.
4. When did the doctors give Mr. Jackson the right medicine?

5. You can find the passage in ________.

五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

20.It _____ (爬) out and hit somewhere.

21.Don't ride _____ (并排地) with your friends.

22.We can see the apple trees on each _____ (侧面) of the river.

23.She looks very _____(苍白的). What's wrong with her?

24.I want this beer to chill(冰冻) so I'll leave it in the _____(冰箱) for an hour.

六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Danny, did you hear about the traffic accident near our school this morning?
B :No. What happened?
A:①_________
B: How did it happen?
A: The first car wanted to avoid (躲避)a student crossing the street. It stopped suddenly.②________
B: Did anyone hurt in the accident?
A: Yes. ③                         She couldn't move out of the car.
B:④__________
A: The driver in the second car. Luckily, he didn't hurt.
B:⑤__________
A: He was all right, but his face looked pale.
B: Oh! He should be careful when he crosses the street next time.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇有关交通安全的短文：

越来越的汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活质量，但同时也带来了很多问题，如堵车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。我们中学生应该怎样做呢？

提示：（1）遵守交通规则，如走人行道（sidewalk ）、斑马线（zebra crossing）；

（2）别在马路上踢足球，不要并排骑车；

（3）告诉父母不要酒后驾车。

要求：（1）词数80—100；

（2）必须包含以上提示内容，可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯。

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答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：C
解析：be in pain是固定短语, 意为"感到疼痛", 故选C项。

2.答案：B

解析：根据题干中的"你做的食物很美味"可推断，说话人的回应是"我很高兴得知你喜欢它"，所缺的词是glad。

3.答案：A

解析：本题考查"动词+off" 的短语辨析。句意：不要把今天应该做的事情推迟到明天。 put off推迟； cut off切断； take off起飞； turn off关闭。符合题意的短语是 put off，故答案为A。

4.答案：D

解析：四个选项的含义分别是：look up查阅；get up起来；grow up长大；pick up捡起，开车搭载。根据本题语境可知，此句表示"请捡起垃圾，把它放到合适的垃圾箱里"。 pick up符合题意，故答案为D。

5.答案：C

解析：句意为：—飞机可以飞过大西洋吗？—可以，但是它需要穿越云层好几个小时。 across表示从物体表面或上方穿过或从一边延伸到另一边； through表示从物体内部穿过。"穿过大西洋"指从上方穿过，用 across；"穿过云层"指从内部穿过，用 through。故选C项。

6.答案：C

7.答案：A

8.答案：B

9.答案：C

10.答案：D

11.答案：D

解析：在警察的帮助下, 学生们肩并肩地走到街道的另一边。day after day意为"日复一日"; back to back意为背"靠背地"; face to face意为"脸对脸地"; side by side意为"肩并肩地", 故D项符合题意。

12.答案：C
解析：compare with 意为"与……相比"; look forward to 意为"期待"; pay attention to意为"注意"; try out意为"尝试"。根据句意"当你参观博物馆的时候, 你应当注意(参观)须知并且不要违反它们。"可以判断只有pay attention to符合。

13.答案：D

14.答案：D

解析：第一个空作定语修饰doctors。man, woman等名词作定语时, 要与后面的名词在数上保持一致, 可首先排除A、C两项;  由how many可知答语应为医生的数量, "the number of+可数名词的复数"作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。故选D。

15.答案：C

解析：句意昨天晚上当我在玩我的iPad时, 我妈妈把它拿走了。—_____。That's a good idea.那是个好主意; Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗; Never mind.不要紧; That's too bad.那太糟糕了。结合题干句意可推断 选C。

二、

答案：1-5 BBDCA 6-10 CBADA

解析：1.根据设空处后的 called Bob和He可知，鲍勃是一个"男孩"，结合下文内容可知，所缺的词是boy。

2.此处表示"我告诉他我不被允许靠近那个地方"。分析句子结构可知，宾语从句的引导词是that。

3.我想向他证明我和他一样"勇敢"，所缺的词是 brave。

4.根据上下文的描述可知，鲍勃开始攀爬，我跟在他后面，根据设空处前后的顺承关系可知，所缺的连词是and。

5.根据设空处后的落石可推断，那是不幸的事情，所缺的词是Unluckily。

6.根据上下文的描述可知，很长时间"没有"救援到来，所缺的词是no。

7.我们听到了一些"声音"，所缺的词是 sounds。

8.和 A woman相搭配的反身代词是 herself。

9.根据上下文可知，她下来救我们。make符合题意。

10.我做了一件如此有风险的事情，我父母很生气，修饰名词要用such。

三、

A

答案：1-5 BABCD

解析：1.由第一段中的"A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery"以及第三段中的"I came as fast as I could after receiving the call"可知答案为B。

2.通读第二段可知，那位父亲对医生大喊大叫，因为他觉得他等了太长时间，故答案为A。

3.由最后一段中的"The nurse answered"以及其后的描述可知，最终是护士把真相告诉了那位父亲，故答案为B。

4.通读最后一段可推断，那位父亲得知真相后，可能会觉得"抱歉"，故答案为C。

5.通读全文可知，适合本文的最佳标题是D项。

B

答案：1-5 DADCB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains."可知答案为D。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom."可知答案为A。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down."可知答案为D。

4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them."可知答案为C。

5.推理判断题。文章第三段最后一句提到了" farmer"；最后一段提到了" his love for his mom"；第一段提到了" survival skills"。故答案为B。

四、

答案：1. It was lying under the dish.
2. Because it bit him.  3. took a photo of the snake;
4. When the zoo told them what kind of snake it was./When they knew the kind of the snake.
5. the newspaper

五、

1.答案：climbed

2.答案：side by side

3.答案：side

4.答案：pale

5.答案：fridge
六、

答案：CFADG

七、

答案：

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that they have greatly improved our life. But unluckily, they have also caused many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents. These bring great harm to families and society. As middle school students, what should we do?

Firstly, we must obey the traffic rules. For example, we must walk on sidewalks. When we cross the road, we should walk on the zebra crossing. Secondly, don’t play football on the road. We shouldn’t ride bikes side by side either. Thirdly, we can tell our parents not to drive after drinking, run red lights, or use mobile phones while driving.

Only when everyone pays attention to the safe traffic rules, can we be safe while driving on roads or walking in the street.