外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Module 7 Computers综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题

Module 7 Computers  

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—Mary, _______ do you study English well?

—By listening to the radio.

A. how B. who C. why D. what

2.He _______ computer games. He _______ his homework on the computer.

A. don't play; do  B. doesn't play; do

C. don't play; does  D. doesn't play; does

3.Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ______ on the Internet.

A. games B. information C. courage D. messages

4.It's a good idea to send the old books _____ the children who need them.

A. at  B. of C. to D. by

5.My friend Lily likes to ______ her food ______ me.

A. share；with B. share；to C. have；to D. have；for

6.Does he often use the computer _______ his homework?

A. does B. do C. doing D. to do

7.Please give me _______.

A. two piece of paper  B. two pieces of paper

C. two pieces of papers  D. two piece of papers

8.I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ______ the TV?

A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up

9.My brother _____ his computer _____ computer games.

A.use; play B.use; to play C.uses; play D.uses; to play

10.He often talks ______ his friends ______ the computer games.

A. to; with B. with; with C. to; about D. about; with

11.We search ______ some documents to get some clues(线索).

A. on B. at C. by D. for

12.—I'm sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.

—It doesn't matter. Please remember ______ it here tomorrow.

A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring

13.I want to get ______ information about animals.

A. an B. a C. many D. much

14.Can you tell him how _______ the document?

A. print B. to print C. printing D. prints

15.—Daddy, can you come home for dinner with us this weekend?

—_______, but I might be a little late.

A. I'm busy B. Hard to say C. Of course D. Never mind

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

    We live in the computer age (时代). People    1    scientists, teachers, writers, and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago    2    couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very    3    people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and    4   . They can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. Some people    5    have them at home.

    Computers become very important because they can work    6    than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can    7    people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to    8   . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to    9   . Computers can also remember what you ​   10    them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

1.A. like  B. as C. and D. with

2.A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers

3.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

4.A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive

5.A. even B. still C. already D. yet

6.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower

7.A. help B. make C. stop D. use

8.A. write B. play C. study D. learn

9.A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch

10.A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

    Dick is a student. He has many good friends. One of them is his computer. He likes it very much, He usually uses the computer to do his homework. He also gets some information for his homework. Sometimes he plays computer games or listens to music. He likes to download (下载) songs on the Internet. He sends emails to his friends every week. He says the computer is very useful (有用的).

    His family also like the computer. His mother is a doctor. She often uses it to search information for her work. His father is a manager of a hotel. He usually reads books or news (新闻) on the Internet. His sister is a nurse and she sometimes watches films or buys clothes for her family on the Internet.

1. Dick doesn't use the computer to _____.

A. listen to music  B. buy clothes

C. play computer games  D. do his homework

2. What does Dick's mother use the computer to do?

A. To listen to music.  B. To write books.

C. To make travel plans.  D. To search for information.

3. What's Dick's father's job?

A. A teacher.  B. A doctor.

C.A hotel manager.  D.A bus driver.

4. Who sometimes uses the computer to watch films?

A. Dick.  B. Dick's mother.

C. Dick's sister.  D. Dick's father.

5. Which one is RIGHT?

A. Dick and his sister are students.

B. Dick and his family like computers.

C. Dick sends emails to his friends every day.

D. Dick's father usually watches news on TV.

B

    Many people can use the computer, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use a computer.

    1. Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much heat(热量) is bad for computers.

    2. Do not let people smoke near your computer. It is bad for many parts of computers.

    3. Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for computers.

    4. You should often clean your computer and keep the screen (屏幕) clean.

    5. Never use the software (软件) that you don't know about. Because some software may have viruses. If a computer gets viruses, it can't work well.

1. A computer room should be kept _______ and _______.

A. cold；hot B. cool；dry C. cold；dry D. dry；warm

2.Why can't people eat or drink near a computer? Because _______.

A. a little water is bad for the keyboard

B. food is bad for parts of a computer

C. pieces of food and a little water are bad for computers

D. you can be unhealthy

3.Which of the following is RIGHT when you use a computer?

A. Keep the screen clean.

B. Eat food when you use it.

C. Smoke near the computer.

D. Use any software.

4.What does the underlined word "viruses" mean in Chinese?

A.黑客 B.博客  C.病毒 D.微信

5.What does the writer tell us in this passage?

A. How to buy a computer.

B. How to check a computer.

C. How to look after a computer.

D. How to go on the Internet.

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. They can help people to use little time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems(问题) they can't do easily.

    Today more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them with their studies after school. But many of their children use computers to play games, to watch movies or to listen to music. Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind (落后). So the parents don't let their children use the computers anymore.

    In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose (丧失) their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble (麻烦). Will computers really bring problems or bring people happiness? Today's students themselves will decide (决定).

1.Why are computers useful machines?

2.What do the parents hope after they buy computers for their children?

3.Why don't the scientists like computers?

4.Can computers really help children to study according to the passage?

5.Why don't the parents let their children use the computers anymore?

五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.Don't put your _______ (衣服) here. Put them away.

2.My mother often talks with her ________ (顾客) on the Internet.

3.My father works in an international _______ (公司).

4.It is usually very hot in June, but ______ (有时候）it can be cool.

5.Can I ______ (分享;共用) the room with you?

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Grandmother—G; Li Lei—L

G: My child, can you help me?

L: ① ______

G: How can I write a poem (诗歌) on the computer?

L: ②______

G: What's the mouse? Is this it?

L: Yes. ③______

G. And then how do I save the document?

L: ④______

G: Where do I write the name of it?

L: ⑤______ Then click "save" again.

G: Oh, I see.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

在日常生活中,因特网起着越来越重要的作用。 请根据下表所给提示为某英语报写一篇题为"The Internet"的文章。

​词数:60词左右。

The Internet

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：A

解析：how意为"怎样"，是对方式提问；who意为"谁"，是对人提问；why意为"为什么"，是对原因提问；what意为"什么"，是对物提问。根据答语可知回答的是方式，故答案选A项。

2.答案：D

解析：含有行为动词的一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，变否定句时在动词前加 doesn't，故答案选D项。

3.答案：B

解析：句意为：电脑很有用。它们能帮助我们从网上获得很多信息。game意为"游戏；比赛"； information意为"信息"； courage意为"勇气"； message意为"信息；留言"。 information是不可数名词， message是可数名词，由空前的much可知空处用不可数名词。故选B项。

4.答案：C
解析：固定搭配send sth to sb意为"将某物送给某人", 符合语境。

5.答案：A

解析：句意为：我的朋友莉莉喜欢和我分享她的食物。 share sth with sb是固定用法，意为"和某人分享某物"，故答案选A项。

6.答案：D

解析：use sth to do sth意为"使用某物做某事"，故答案选D项。

7.答案：B

解析：paper是不可数名词，表示几张纸时可用"数词+ piece(s)+paper"表达。

8.答案：A

解析：句意为：我想看篮球赛，请打开电视好吗？ turn on意为"打开"； turn off意为"关掉"； turn down意为"调小音量"； turn up意为"调大音量"，故答案选A项。

9.答案：D

解析：use sth to do sth意为"使用某物做某事"，由此可排除A,C选项；主语 my brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案选D项。

10.答案：C

解析：talk to/with...意为"和……交谈"，后接谈话的对象，即"人"； talk about意为"谈论"，后接谈话的内容，既可以是人也可以是事，故答案选C项。

11.答案：D

解析：search for是固定短语，意为"搜寻"，故答案选D项。

12.答案：D

解析：句意为：—对不起，格林老师，我把数学书忘在家里了。—没关系。记得明天把它带来。由句意可知，"记得明天把它带来"需要用 remember to do sth，意为"记得要去做某事"。故选D项。

13.答案：D

解析：information是不可数名词，前面可用much修饰，故答案选D项。

14.答案：C

解析：句意为：你能告诉他怎样打印文件吗？"疑问词+to do"结构在句中作宾语，故答案选B项。

15.答案：C

解析：根据答语"...but I might be a little late."可以推断是"答应了请求"，故答案选C项。

二、

答案：1-5 ADABA 6-10 BAABC

解析：1.句意为：人们，像科学家，老师，作家，甚至学生用电脑做各种工作。like在句中做介词，意为"像"，符合题意的只有A项。虽然as作连词时也有"像"的含义，但在此处不符合语法知识。

2.结合下文" They were very big and expensive."和 Today computers are smaller可知选D项。

3.  a few, few修饰可数名词的复数， a little, little修饰不可数名词； little, few表示否定的含义， a little, a few表示肯定的含义， people是可数名词，故排除C,D选项，根据句意可知此处表示否定含义，故选A项。

4. and前后连接的成分相同，因 smaller是比较级，故此处也应填比较级形式，根据句意可知是更便宜，故选B项。

5.句意为：一些人家里甚至有电脑。四个选项的意思分别为"甚至" "仍然" "已经" "还；尚"，故结合上下文语境可知选A项。

6.根据than可知用比较级形式，而且根据该句内容"他们可以工作得比人快，并且犯更少的错误。"可知选B项。

7.四个选项的含义分别为"帮助" "使；让" "停止" "使用"，根据该句内容"电脑可以帮助人们做很多事情。"可知选A项。

8.根据句子的主语 writers可知"作家用电脑写作"，故选A项。

9.根据主语是学生可知学生用它们"学习"。故选B项。

10.四个选项的含义分别为"提出；提交" "穿上" "使进入；把……放进" "举起；张贴"，根据该句内容"电脑还可以记住你输入的东西。"可知选C项。

三、

A

答案：1-5 BDCCB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段可知迪克在网上写作业；获得作业信息；玩电脑游戏；听音乐；下载歌曲和给朋友发邮件，可知他不在网上买衣服，故选B项。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" She often uses it to search information for her work."可知选D。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" His father is a manager of a hotel."可知选C。

4.细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句中的 His sister is a nurse and she sometimes watches movies可知选C。

5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的 His sister is a nurse可排除A选项；根据第一段中的" He sends emails to his friends every week."可排除C选项；根据第二段中的" He usually reads books or news on the Internet."可排除D选项，故选B。

B

答案：1-5 BCACC

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" Keep your computer in a cool, dry room."可知选B项。

2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的" Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for computers."可知选C项。

3.细节理解题。根据第五段" You should often clean your computer and keep the screen clean."可知选A项。

4.词义猜测题。根据上下文的意思"因为一些软件可能有_______。如果电脑中了_______，它就无法好好工作。"可知该词为消极词汇，故排除B,D选项，且软件中不可能有黑客，故选C项。

5.主旨大意题。根据短文的第一段可知选C项。

四、

答案：1. Because they can help people a lot in their life.

2. They hope computers can help their children with their studies after school.

3. Because they say computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

4. No.

5. Because computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind.

解析：1.根据第一段中的"They can help people a lot in their life."可知。

2.根据第二段中的" They hope computers can help them with their studies after school"可知。

3.根据最后一段中的"In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble."可知。

4.根据第二段的后半部分及" Computer cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind."可知，电脑不能帮助孩子学习。

5.根据第二段的" Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind."可知。

五、

1.答案：clothes

2.答案：customers

3.答案：company

4.答案：sometimes

5.答案：share

六、

答案：DEACB

解析：①根据语境可知此处为同意帮助。

②根据问句可知答句应说明步骤，并其中应提到 mouse。

③根据语境可知此处指你可以在文档里写诗。

④根据问句可知此处指如何保存，C项介绍的是保存的步骤。

⑤命名是在一个框中输入，B项符合题意。

七、

答案：

The Internet

There is a computer in my home. It's black. It has a big screen, a keyboard and a mouse. I can get some information from the Internet. I often send email to my friends. The Internet can help me study and read books. I can learn English by myself. On the Internet, I listen to music, watch matches and play games. I can also buy things from the Internet. I like it very much.