Unit6 Birdwatching单元检测试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册

这是一份Unit6 Birdwatching单元检测试题 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级上册，共8页。
2022-2023学年八年级上册英语Unit6单元检测试题 分值：120分   时间：90分钟一、听力部分 （每小题1分，计20分）A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。(   )1.What’s broken in the dialogue?                                A                       B                     C(   )2.Which subject does the man like best ?                      A                       B                   C(   )3.Where is John now ?                   A                     B                    C(   )4.What's the time now ?                                               A                    B                    C                                             (   )5.Where are they ?A. In a shop.             B. At home.             C. At school.(   )6.How old is the girl ?A. Nine.                B. Sixteen.            C. Nineteen.(   )7.How often does the woman go to the cinema ?A. Twice a month.        B. Once a month.       C. Never.(   )8.Who has the most books?  A. Alice               B. Peter                C. Simon(   )9.How long does the meeting last ?A. One hour.             B. 90 minutes.           C.150 minutes.(   )10.Which T-shirt is the most expensive ?A. The blue one          B. The red one            C. The green oneB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。(   )11.What class will Timmy have ?A. Drawing.                B. Dancing.          C. Piano.(   )12.How long does one class last ?A. One hour.               B. Two hours.        C. Half an hour.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。John's school lifeHis classmates•He has many new classmates. •They are   13    to him.His teacherMr Green is from   14    .His friend's parents•Liu Hai's father is an office worker.
•His mother is   15   .(   )13.A. unfriendly               B. friendly            C. polite(   )14.A. Japan                    B. England            C. America(   )15.A. a teacher                B. a nurse            C. an office worker听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。(   )16.How is my ideal school?A. Big and beautiful.       B. Small and beautiful.     C. Clean and beautiful.(   )17.When do I finish a day's lessons ?A. At 4.30 p.m.          B. At 3.30 p.m.        C. At 3.50 p.m.(   )18.What do we usually do during lunchtime ?A. We usually chat with our friends on the Internet during lunchtime.B. We usually play with our friends on the playground during lunchtime.C. We usually chat with our friends during lunchtime.(   )19. Why do we have enough time to rest?A. Because we finish our homework at school.B. Because we need not do any homework.C. Because we have a little homework to do.(   )20. How often do we go on a school trip ?A. Once a month.        B. Every week        C. Twice a month.二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）(   )21. ---What do you think of ____ nature reserve you visited last week?       ---It’s great. The wildlife is free and happy in ____ nature.A. the; the        B. the;/        C. a; the        D. a; /(   )22. The cold weather made some birds fly south ____ the winter.A. in            B. on         C. for         D. during(   )23. Sparrows stay in a place all year round ____ swallows have to fly to warm places before winter comes.A. but           B. otherwise     C. because       D. while(   )24. ---I told Mary the good news _____ let her give up the job.  ---That’s great. I ______ worry about her.A. in order not to; can’t          B. not in order to; can’tC. in order not to; needn’t        D. in order to not; needn’t(   )25. What a terrible fire! We must try to ______ the fire damaging(毁坏) the forests.A. prepare      B. prevent       C. protect       D. practise(   )26. The sofa takes up_________ space. Can you move it away?A. too many       B. too much      C. much too       D. a lot(   )27. I saw him_____ into the classroom and then come out with a bag.A. go       B. going       C. enter       D. entering(   )28. ---Hi, Mr Zhang, do you often come here to climb the mountain?        ---Yes, _______exercise. You see, I’m healthier than before.A. to get        B. getting       C. get         D. gets        (   )29. We found_______ to sleep.        A. it’s difficult to get     B. it difficult getting    C. it difficult to get    D. that’s difficult to get(   )30. About seventy percent of the class_______ in playing computer games.A. show interest   B. shows interest     C. show interests     D. is interested(   )31. ---______ do you say this in English?  --A sparrow.A. What              B. How               C. Why                D. When(   )32. I can’t hear you _______. Please speak louder.A. clearly          B. slowly          C. correctly          D. really(   )33. This is a beautiful country. People __________ the land with trees and grass all the time.A. covered         B. will cover       C. are covered      D. are covering(   )34. Very few people spent as much time ____ Jackie Chan did _____ for people in poor areas.        A. like; to work      B. as; to work      C. as; working      D. like; working(   )35. ---Do you mind my taking this place?   ---________. It’s for Mr Smith.A. Not at all          B. Yes, please         C. Yes, of course not      D. Better not三、完形填空（每题1分，计15分）“These are tulip bulbs(郁金香),” Grandpa explains to Ava, “I like to call them patient plants.”“Why?”“Because they wait all winter __36__ they start to grow.”Together, they pick a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa teaches Ava __37__ to plant them carefully.“Make sure you plant them pointing up,” __38__ advises. “And plant them about a hand’s length deep. Squirrels love to dig(挖) them __39__ and eat them!”“When will they start to grow?” asks Ava as she carefully tamps(压实) down the garden soil.“In __40__,” replies Grandpa.“__41__ that’s so far away,” Ava shouts.“Then you will have to be like the tulips,” smiles Grandpa. “You will have to become a __42__ gardener.”So she tries. She watches and waits.Now it is spring, and the weather is getting __43__.However, Saturday brings a late __44__. Ava gets up and eats breakfast. She tries to read and watches TV while waiting for Grandpa, but she __45__ sit calmly. Will the tulips survive the cold?When Grandpa __46__ arrives, Ava can’t __47__ to ask him questions.“They are hardy, Ava,” Grandpa says. “Let’s go and see those of plants of ours.”Outside, Grandpa bends down and __48___ brushes some snow off the small plants. He looks __49__ the plants and then at Ava, and smiles. “They were growing while the earth was still frozen. They waited for the right time. And I am proud of you, Ava,” he says. “You have been like the __50__.”(   )36. A. before       B. after      C. while      D. as(   )37. A. what        B. how     C. when      D. where(   )38. A. she         B. he       C. I        D. they(   )39. A. down        B. over       C. around      D. up(   )40. A. summer       B. autumn    C. winter     D. spring(   )41. A. So          B. But      C. Or      D. And(   )42. A. beautiful     B. polite      C. patient      D. serious(   )43. A. colder       B. hotter       C. cooler      D. warmer(   )44. A. snow        B. sunshine     C. rain       D. storm(   )45. A. won’t       B. can’t       C. shouldn’t    D. mustn’t(   )46. A. quietly       B. happily     C. carefully     D. finally(   )47. A. stop         B. remember     C. wait      D. help(   )48. A. possibly      B. gently       C. comfortably  D. terribly(   )49. A. at           B. for        C. after       D. over(   )50. A. rose           B. tree        C. grass       D. tulip四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）Rules for Our School1. SMILE. People catch smiles just like they catch colds? If you smile at a person, he or she will probably smile at someone else. Soon the whole school will be smiling.2. FIND WAYS TO HELP. If someone falls, help that person up. If someone has a lot of books, open the door. If a friend does not understand something, help him or her.3. ALWAYS SAY THANK YOU.Remember to say "Thank you" to others. The person you thank will feel good. The person will also be glad to help you next tune.4. NEVER PUSH. Lots of people share our school. We share the halls. We share the water fountains(饮水器). You can't always be first. So do not push! You will make others angry. You might even hurt someone. Instead, say, "You first!"( )51. Why do you think you should smile?   A. It can help make others happy.           B. smiles are hard to catch.  C. Few people know how to smile.          D. The school will not catch a cold.( )52. Which of the following should NOT be in "Rules for Our School"?   A. Don't push others in line.                B. Don't help new students.   C. Share with other students.               . Always say "Please".( )53. What can you learn from these rules?   A. Don't be angry with others.               B. Be nice to other people.   C. Listen to your teachers carefully.          D. Always be first. BChina is called the Kingdom of Fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.Foldingpaper fans(折扇) first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into artworks. Many rich and important people liked holding fans. Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture. (    ) 54. What couldn’t people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?A. Mountains.   B. Animals.        C. Flowers.    D. Trees.(    ) 55. When did folding fans first become popular?A. The Shang Dynasty.   B. The Song Dynasty. C. The Ming Dynasty. D. In 2008.(    ) 56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song Dynasty.B. Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.C. Some fans were round,while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.D. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.CAs young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dreams real? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keeping telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.(    ) 57. If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams _____.       A. will come true  B. can be very small  C. can’t be realized  D. can be very big(    ) 58. Which of the following isn’t mentioned(提及) in this passage?      A. You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.      B. Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.      C. You must never give up your dream.      D. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.(    ) 59. How do you make your dream come true faster?A. Remember what your dream is.    B. Don’t let your dream leave your heart.C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day. D. All the above.(    ) 60. The best title of this passage is _______.     A. How to become a writer                     B. How to make your dream real     C. A big dream is made up of small dreams      D. Everyone can realize his dreamDThe owl always takes her sleep during the day. Then after sundown, when it becomes dark in the woods, she begins her hunt for the insects, frogs and mice that she likes to eat.Now there was an old owl in the woods. One summer afternoon as she was sleeping in the old tree, a grasshopper began singing a song in a loud voice. The old owl said,” Get away from here, sir. Don’t you have manners? You should at least respect my age and leave me to sleep in peace!”But the grasshopper answered that he has as much right(权利) to his place in the sun as the owl had to her place in the old tree. Then he continued singing the same song in a louder voice.The wise old owl knew quite well that it would do no good to argue with the grasshopper. Besides, her eyes were not sharp(敏锐的) enough by day to allow her to punish(惩罚) the grasshopper. So she spoke very kindly to him.“Well, sir,” she said, “if I must stay awake, I am going to enjoy your singing. Since I think of it, I have wonderful wine here. It was sent to me from Olypmpus(奥林匹斯山). I am told that Apollo(阿波罗)drinks it before he sings to the high gods. Please come up and share this delicious drink with me. I know it will make you sing like Apollo himself.”The foolish grasshopper was pleased to hear the owl’s words. He jumps towards the owl’s. As soon as he was near enough for the owl to see him clearly, the old owl ... (    )61. What can we learn about the owl from Paragraph 1and 2?A. The owl hunts in the day and sleep at night.  B. The owl liked the grasshopper’s song.C. The owl wanted to sleep in peace after sundown.    D. The owl thought that the grasshopper didn’t have manners.(    )62. What do you think of the grasshopper in the story？A. Clever.        B. Unkind.       C. Musical       D. Polite   (    )63. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to ________.A. The owl.       B. Apollo       C. The wine       D. The woods.(    )64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The owl was clever not to argue with the grasshopper.B. The owl’s eyes were sharp enough by day.C. The grasshopper stopped singing in a louder voice.D. The grasshopper didn’t want to drink the delicious wine.(    )65. What can we infer from the passage?A. The owl shared the wine with the grasshopper.  B. The grasshopper could sing like Apollo.C. The grasshopper was eaten up by the owl.      D. The owl slept with the grasshopper in peace.五、任务型阅读 （A）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（每小题1分，计10分）Rice, meat, vegetables and fruit... Every day we can eat different kinds of food. You may throw away your extra(额外的) food easily. But don’t forget that many people in the world still don’t have enough to eat.Right now, there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, according to the United Nations. Many children go to sleep with hunger, and 15 million of them die from hunger each year.However, food waste is still a big problem. Every year, we make about 3.9 billion tons of food. But in a year, 1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste in all.We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough for 200 million people in poor countries. So next time when you are being picky(挑剔的) about food, or can’t finish your meal, think twice because others aren’t so lucky.What can you do to prevent food waste? The following tips may help you.·If you go to a restaurant, do not order too much.·If you cannot eat all the food in the restaurant, take it home.·Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may taste bad, but your body may need it.Title: Stop Food __66__ to Help OthersMain pointsSupporting detailsRecent situations         ___67___ 1 billion people are hungry and 15 million lose their  ___68___ because of hunger each year.         People in the world ___69___away 1.3 billion tons of food every year, and that’s one out of the three we __70__.__71__ to help save food         Value(珍视) your food and ___72___ food for people in need.         Order what you can finish __73___ in the restaurant.         Pack(包装) your food and __74__ it home.         Save food even though sometimes it doesn’t taste___75___.66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________（B）阅读短文并回答问题。（每小题2分，计10分）When Jody was ten years old , he decided to get a job. He thought it might be fun to raise worms(虫子). He could sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in spring, he bought many worms. But that winter the weather was so cold that it killed all the worms.    The next spring Jody tried again. He bought more worms and he took good care of them. When winter came, he took them inside so they stayed warm. Many people bought his worms.    One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from State (州) of New York. The letter said, “ Everyone has to pay taxes (税) if he sells things!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still had to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what happened. Soon some people from a television station talked with Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was not good. Finally the government changed the law. Children like Jody can now sell things without paying money to the state. 回答下列问题，每小题不超过5个词。76. When did Jody decide to get a job?     ______________________________77. Why did all his worms die?           ______________________________78. How did Jody keep his worms warm?   ______________________________79. Where did the letter come from?       ______________________________80. What did the government do at last?    ______________________________六、词汇（每小题1分，计10分）(一)根据中文意思写出单词。81. The picture is so _________(完美的) that all of us like it.82. Would you like to join the Birdwatching ___________(协会)？83. Why do we make mistakes more ________(不费力地) when we feel tired?84. Jiangsu is in the_________ (东南) of China and it’s a great place to live and work.85. Lao She’s Teahouse ______________(描述) the Chinese life over the fifty years.(二)根据所给单词的正确形式填空。86. Look! The boat by the river must be those _________(fish).87. This activity showed us the ___________(important) of protecting our environment.88. Great __________(change) took place in the small town last year.89. He ______(lead) this old man across the road and left.90. How many _______(tour) come to visit the Great Wall every day?七、首字母（每小题1分，计10分）A travel blog(博客) is a person’s record of his or her travelling. It makes other t__91___ interested in visiting the places too. By writing travel blogs, people can s__92___ their experiences(经历) with others. Moreover, it can offer some useful tips. Here are some ways to tell you how to write a travel blog.First of all, choose some fantastic places to write. You must have visited different places before, b__93__ not all of them are worth(值得) visiting. So when you write a travel blog, c__94___ the place that you want to recommend from deep inside.S__95__, you have to make sure that all you write in the blog is true. You have to give t__96___ information----correct spelling of the names of towns, streets and hotels, the most convenient(方便) transport so that people can find these wonderful places w__97___difficulty.Thirdly, k__98__ a travel diary. Write down as many details as you can on the way. You can also take pictures or make short v__99__. These details will be helpful when blog followers ask you for more information.Last but not least, answer blog followers’ questions as fast as you can. Your advice is i__100__ to them if they really plan to travel to the place you have been to. That’s the meaning of your travel blogs. 91. ___________ 92. ___________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. ___________ 96. ___________ 97. ___________ 98. ___________ 99. ___________ 100. ___________